Research & Forecast Report GREATER PHOENIX | INVESTMENT 4Q 2016 Investment Overview >> Sales of commercial properties were mixed during the fourth quarter. Activity spiked in a few sectors, with the greatest increases occurring in large industrial buildings and in medical office condos. For the full year, transaction activity in 2016 closely tracked 2015 levels. Phoenix Pricing Trends by Property Type 2014 >> Prices generally ticked higher or held steady in 2016. Shopping centers and office properties recorded some of the strongest gains, due in part to tightening vacancies in these property types. >> The Greater Phoenix investment market recorded a year of steady performance in 2016. Sales velocity remained near 2015 ranges, median prices edged higher and cap rates compressed a bit. Looking ahead, additional strengthening in property fundamentals should support the local investment market. Interest rates and borrowing costs could rise in the year ahead. 2016 $175 $150 Median Sales Price (par SF) >> Cap rates ticked lower during the fourth quarter, even as interest rates spiked in the final two months of the year. Cap rates averaged approximately 7 percent for shopping centers, were in the low- to mid-7 percent range in industrial and office transactions, and dipped below 8 percent in medical office buildings. 2015 $200 $125 $100 $75 $50 $25 $0 Office Medical Office MOB Condos Industrial Shopping Centers FOR MORE INFORMATION Bob Mulhern Senior Managing Director | Greater Phoenix +1 602 222 5038 [email protected] Jim Keeley SIOR Founding Partner | Scottsdale Office +1 480 655 3300 [email protected] Pete O’Neil Research Director | Greater Phoenix +1 602 222 5029 [email protected] >> Transaction activity in the office segment ticked slightly higher in the fourth quarter, advancing 4 percent from the preceding period. In 2016, total sales velocity lagged 2015 levels by approximately 3 percent. Transaction activity levels were quite consistent from quarter-to-quarter in 2016; there was much greater volatility in 2015. Sales Price Cap Rate $175 10% $150 9% $125 8% $100 7% $75 Average Cap Rate >> Sales prices ticked higher to close the year. The median price in transactions in the fourth quarter was $145 per square foot, compared to $141 per square foot in the third quarter. The median price for the full year was $134 per square foot, 8 percent higher than in 2015. Investment Trends > Office Median Price per SF Office 6% $50 >> Cap rates in the fourth quarter ticked lower, averaging approximately 7.4 percent. The average cap rate for 2016 was 7.6 percent, nearly identical to the 2015 average. 5% $25 $0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 4% OFFICE SALE ACTIVITY Property Address Submarket Sale Date Size (SF) Sale Price Sale Price/SF 2 & 40 N Central Ave., Phoenix Downtown South 12/21 765,508 $151,250,000 $157 3100 & 3200 W Ray Rd., Chandler South Tempe/ Ahwatukee 12/15 266,531 $58,500,000 $219 3200 N Central Ave., Phoenix Downtown North 11/3 344,958 $49,000,000 $142 Medical Office >> Sales of medical office condos rose by more than 30 percent from the third quarter to the fourth quarter. This was the strongest single quarter of activity since the fourth quarter of 2012. For the year, transaction activity spiked by more than 35 percent. Investment Trends > Medical Office MOB Condos >> The median price for medical office condos dipped in the fourth quarter, falling 7 percent to $163 per square foot. In 2016, the median price rose to $174 per square foot, 9 percent higher than the 2015 median price. >> The median price in traditional medical office buildings rose 10 percent in the fourth quarter, reaching $143 per square foot. The median price in 2016 was $131 per square foot, 5 percent higher than in 2015. Cap rates dipped below 8 percent in 2016, declining approximately 30 basis points from the 2015 average. $175 $150 Median Sales Price (per SF) >> Sales of traditional, non-condo medical office buildings was largely consistent throughout much of 2016, and transaction activity ticked up 8 percent from the third quarter to the fourth quarter. For all of 2016, transaction activity was nearly identical to the 2015 total. Traditional MOBs $200 $125 $100 $75 $50 $25 $0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 MEDICAL OFFICE SALE ACTIVITY Property Address/Name Submarket Sale Date Size (SF) Sale Price Sale Price/SF 9069 W Thunderbird Rd., Peoria Arrowhead 11/2 60,000 $20,050,000 $334 8960 & 8962 E Desert Cove Ave., Scottsdale Scottsdale Central 11/1 22,336 $6,620,000 $296 2 Greater Phoenix Research & Forecast Report | 4Q 2016 | Investment | Colliers International Industrial Investment Trends > Industrial Sales Price >> Cap rates compressed in the fourth quarter, dipping to approximately 7 percent, after averaging 7.5 percent in the first three quarters of 2016. The average cap rate for 2016 was 7.3 percent, 30 basis points lower than the average in 2015. Cap Rate $100 10% $80 9% $60 8% $40 7% $20 6% $- 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Average Cap Rate >> Sales trends were mixed, but generally prices remained close to earlier ranges. The median price reached $74 per square foot during the fourth quarter, up 4 percent from the third quarter. For all of 2016, the median price was $71 per square foot, 2 percent lower than the median price in 2015. Median Price per SF >> Sales of industrial buildings spiked by more than 20 percent from the third quarter to fourth quarter. The strong close to 2016 moved total transaction activity for the year 6 percent ahead of the 2015 level. Velocity in buildings selling between $20 million and $40 million more than doubled from 2015 to 2016. 5% INDUSTRIAL SALE ACTIVITY Property Address/Name Submarket Sale Date Size (SF) Sale Price Sale Price/SF 4320 S Cotton Ln., Goodyear Goodyear 11/17 752,808 $42,850,000 $57 1115 W Almeda Dr., Tempe Tempe Southwest 12/16 780,320 $40,000,000 $69 1115 N 47th Ave. & 4411 W Roosevelt Rd., Phoenix SW N of Buckeye Road 11/15 452,271 33,550,000 $74 >> Sales of shopping centers slowed by approximately 10 percent in the fourth quarter. Transaction counts were uneven throughout the year, with activity peaking during the second quarter. For the year, sales velocity was up approximately 5 percent from 2015 levels. >> Shopping center cap rates inched lower in the final few months of 2016. The average cap rate in transactions during the fourth quarter was 6.5 percent, down from 6.8 percent in the third quarter. For all of 2016, cap rates averaged approximately 7 percent, 70 basis points lower than the 2015 average. Sales Price Cap Rate $175 10% $150 9% $125 8% $100 7% $75 Average Cap Rate >> Prices pushed higher as retail fundamentals strengthened in 2016. The median price in shopping center sales spiked up 20 percent in 2016, reaching $133 per square foot. The median price in fourth quarter transactions was $127 per square foot. Investment Trends > Shopping Centers Median Price per SF Shopping Centers 6% $50 5% $25 $0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 4% SHOPPING CENTERS SALE ACTIVITY Property Address/Name Submarket Sale Date Size (SF) Sale Price Sale Price/SF 8606-8776 E Shea Blvd., Scottsdale Central Scottsdale 12/29 238,303 $46,150,000 $194 4907-4965 W Bell Rd., Glendale Glendale 12/1 167,049 $14,750,000 $88 1721-1761 E Warner Rd., Tempe Chandler 11/30 100,228 $11,200,000 $112 Copyright © 2017 Colliers International. The information contained herein has been obtained from sources deemed reliable. While every reasonable effort has been made to ensure its accuracy, we cannot guarantee it. No responsibility is assumed for any inaccuracies. Readers are encouraged to consult their professional advisors prior to acting on any of the material contained in this report. 3 Colliers International | Greater Phoenix 2390 E. 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