Maria Elena Gutierrez Research Coordinator [email protected] CONTENT 1. Long term mitigation scenarios for peru 2. NAMA initiatives in Peru 3. INDC in Peru 4. Private initiatives on mitigation PLANCC: Long Term Mitigation Scenarios 2050 MtCO2eq 350.00 BAU 9,932 MM 300.00 Fast Sc. ↓ 10% 250.00 Savings Sc. ↓ 20% 200.00 Sustainable Sc. ↓ 41% 150.00 100.00 RBS Sc. 50.00 0.00 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 Sustainable Scenario was recommended 2045 2050 Marginal Abatement Cost Curve (MACC) Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) BAU Projections GDP and Population Projection Matriz IO Matrix, National Accounts Emission Projectios SAM Emission Inventory Emissions General Equilibrium Model Calibration Mitigation Scenarios Model Structure Emission Reductions CGE Results Mitigation Measures Socio economic Impacts BAU Scenario replica Bottom-up and top-down methodologies SAM 2007 with emissions by sector Quasi-dynamic CGE including LULUCF sector Scenarios GDP in the Long Term sustainable In the Sustainable Scenario, the GDP would rise annually between 0.3% and 0.8% in addition to BAU projection from the year 2022 until 2050. PlanCC: COBENEFITS Welfare improved of population in the long term 2050 Urban population will increase by 60% while their solid waste will increase in 180% The appropriate disposal of solid waste will increase from 38.8% to 51% in the sustainable scenario Decrease of travel time in urban transport in Lima PlanCC and NAMAS: Comparability PLANCC COMPARABILITY NAMAS and other initiatives PlanCC comprise wide information about different sectors, with emissions and costs estimated annually until 2050 . Reference for comparison/validation of similar initiatives, e.g. NAMAs. • Construction Sector: Wastewater mitigation options (NAMA) vs PlanCC BAU • Waste Sector: Emission comparison for use of IPCC 2006 guidelines (NAMA) vs IPCC 1996 guidelines (PlanCC) • Forestry Sector: Deforestation – reference baseline 2. NAMAS INITIATIVES Sector Initiative Executor Status Person In accordance responsible with sectoral formally defined goals Housing Sustainable Construction Ministry of Housing NAMA and Construction Proposal Yes High Housing Sustainable Buildings NAMA Ministry of Housing and Construction Proposal Yes High Industry Bricks Production NAMA Ministry of Production Design Yes High Industry Cement NAMA Ministry of Production Concept Yes High Industry Iron and Steel NAMA Ministry of Production Concept No High Energy Bioenergy NAMA Ministry of Energy and Mines Proposal Yes High Energy Energy Generation and End Use Ministry of Energy and Mines Design Yes High 2. IDENTIFIED NAMAS (cont.) Sector Initiative Executor Person responsible formally defined In accordance with sectoral goals Negotiation (Pre implementaction) Yes High Concept Yes High Design Yes High Status Transport Transport NAMA Transfer II Project Ministry of Transport and Communications Agriculture Coffee NAMA Ministry of Agriculture Environment Waste NAMA Ministry of Environment Agriculture Cacao NAMA Ministry of Agriculture Concept No High Agriculture Palm NAMA Ministry of Agriculture Concept No High Agriculture Livestock NAMA Ministry of Agriculture Concept No High 3. INDC IN PERU Considering PlanCC outputs, a new process started in July 2014 in order to propose a national INDCs on mitigation. New data was considered, including NAMA initiatives 3. INDC IN PERU 300 BAU 1 E1 ↓4% Emisiones (MtCO2) 250 E2 ↓14% 200 E3 ↓31% E4 ↓42% 150 100 50 0 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 Ministry of Environment released a INDC proposal for public consultation (July 2015) 71 mitigation options were taken from PlanCC. 11 additional mitigation options were included. 4. PRIVATE INITIATIVES ON MITIGATION Climate Corporate Commitment is a private initiative that aims to build a community of enterprises with commitment on climate change action. The initiative includes a platform based on a voluntary reporting system that allows to identify how many enterprises are performing actions toward a low-carbon development, who they are, and what they are doing. www.7c.com.pe http://www.planccperu.org/
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