Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi – 221005 Department of English Mahila Mahavidyalaya Organizes National Workshop On THE POLITICS OF POST: THEORY, LITERATURE AND CULTURE (25-31 March 2017) Concept Note: Theory has radically transformed the nature of Literary Studies by incorporating the trajectories of Social Sciences and Culture Studies. Despite the existing debates over the usage of theory and interdisciplinarity, the discourse of history propounded by Michel Foucault and Hayden White, anthropology of Levi-Strauss and Roland Barthes, sociological approach of Ulrich Beck, philosophy of Jacques Derrida and Jean Baudrillard, and so many others have provoked new dimensions in the creative-constative discourse of literature. However, the intersection of such diverse theoretico-critical formulations shall not transgress mildly, and brings a need to challenge and (re)position their prerogatives within and beyond the given boundaries of the discipline. The nature, existence, relevance and usage of theories in the current research in literary and culture studies abound references to considerable changes, revisions, and debates in theories that occurred in the last one and half decades of the twentieth century. Moreover, the usage of theory in the immediate discourse of literature, culture and society vibes a mode of thinking and reason that radically questions, transforms, theorizes, and revolutionizes the “essential” and “fundamental” conditions of unquestioned foundations, conventions, and legitimatizations of a given institutional tradition, discipline, and episteme. However, the in(ter)vention of theory in the humanities is not expected to be a mechanical application of a set of rules, methods, procedures and assumptions to every “text” of literature and culture. Unfortunately, theory in the humanities in general and Literary Studies in particular is largely limited to borrowing of a set of concepts from a particular approach and to substantiate them with textual evidence from the select text(s) in the name of exposing the logo-, phallo-, ethno-, Euro-, and West-centric epistemic and epistemological hegemony. Such studies end up in a mechanical, repetitive and passive exercise that, in the words of J.M. George, fail “to move from received frames to textual facts,” and therefore also fail in “creatively utilizing the hermeneutic possibilities of texts.” Literary Studies needs a critical collaborative approach of what Page 1 of 6 theory can do to literature and what literature can do to theory. This is what Derrida has done in philosophy and literature. Some critics consider theory as impostures veiled under “decentring of the subject,” “sterile relativism,” “undifferentiated textuality” and such other notions that deny human agency, universality of ethics and value, and undermine all knowledge and truth-claims. They believe that the lack of genuine substance and political purpose has directed to proclamation of the “end” or “death” of theory. Alan Sokal and Jean Bricmont argue that the claims of “theory” are “postmodern intellectuals’s abuse of science” in the “strong programme” of the sociology of science that emphasizes “cognitive relativism” (the notion that everything is “myth,” “narration,” and “social construction” which have no “objective truths” but only local beliefs and interpretations). Such claims necessitate a reflection on the very notion of theory and the very conditions of reflections themselves. The contemplation over the notion of theory and conditions of reflection have provoked some critics and philosophers to propagate the idea of “after theory,” “theory after theory” and “post-theory” to stress contemporary needs, situations and reality. The emphasis on empiricity in post-theoretical age does not mean emancipation from the theoretical understanding of the discourse; rather it asserts a creative and progressive blurring of the established frontiers of different discourses. The post-theoretical age is not an a-theoretical age. The “post” refers to the double-bind of theory: a break and a continuation in/of theory; it is after and according to theory. It constantly questions and displaces itself in order to address the Other. As D. Venkat Rao suggests, on the one side, the Euro-Western theoretical discourse “tears apart the native from his/her epistemic and epistemological, affective-praxial experience” and distances one from “the reflective-imaginative spheres of one’s existence” because the sustained colonial violence created “cognitive-imaginative destitution” in those cultures that faced colonialism. On the other, the attempt to assert, philosophize and theorize the local episteme leads in a way into the trap of EuroWestern spirit of universalization and conceptualization. In this regard, the idea of “post” in theory brings theory in and outside Euro-Western episteme embodying a messianic promise. For instance, the application of Euro-Western episteme to non-First World or South Asian culture and literature – cultures of memory, oral literature, Dalit and Tribal literature, etc. – presents both a crisis regarding its unsuitability and a complement for its critical impetus to the local cultural differences. Thus, the workshop opens opportunities and possibilities to discuss and debate the contemporary intellectual trends in and comprehensive panorama of the usage, roles, impacts and implications of “theory” into such posttheoretical terrains, but not limited to: Post-theory / Theory after Theory (Knowledge, Truth, History, Realism after Theory) Comparative Studies Representation and Identity (Gender and Ethnicity after Theory) Cultures of Memory in India and South Asia (Cultural Difference, India Studies, Indology, Colonial Consciousness, Cultural Formations, Orality and Performing Traditions/Oral and Folk literatures) Indian Shastric/Philosophical Traditions Post-foundation Ethics and Value (Ethics and Value after Theory) Bio-Politics and Ethics (Disability Studies, Animal Studies, Eco Studies, Refugee Studies after Theory) Postmodernism and Postcolonialism (Literature and Cinema Studies vis-á-vis Post-Theory) Culture Studies in India (Dalit / Tribal Literature & Culture and Post-Theory) Future of Theory and its Relevance (Programme details and recommended readings for each Unit, Session and Day will be updated later.) Page 2 of 6 Collaborative Activities: Performance of a screenplay, Love in the Post: From Plato to Derrida*. Creative/Reflective Sessions and Poetico-performative Events composed largely with non-theoretical and non-discursive world-view on the above sub-themes by MMV students to provide diverse perspectives. Students are requested to see English Section Notice Board for details. (*The authors and producers, Joanna Callaghan & Martin McQuillan, have permitted its performance.) Aims and Objectives: This Workshop on Post in theory outlines the concept, issues, principles, terms, statements, formulations that mark a paradigm shift in the experimental dynamism of literary and culture studies. It aims to improve critical readings and contextualization, and helps one with and without a theoretical approach. The Workshop opens new dimension of opinions and ideas about literary and cultural texts. It aims to take enjoyment and appreciation of “texts” to the next stage and develop ideas into coherent, backed-up analytical arguments and to have technical terms demystified. It offers a chance to deliberate on theoretical positions and textual evidence through group reading and discussion in a supportive environment. In short, this Workshop enables participants to: Understand different theories and its role in literary and culture studies Read, contextualize, and compare different theorists Develop critical and collaborative reading Apply theory when analysing literary and cultural texts Enhance their understanding and enjoyment of literary texts Distinguish between opinions, appreciations and analysis Develop their ideas into a coherent, theoretically-engaged piece Develop confidence in individual theoretico-critical research writing Workshop Methods: The most usual method will be classroom exposition by the tutor, followed by extensive discussion. Reading material will be provided in advance to the selected participants. Small group work may also be used. In short, this Workshop will have following methods: Introductory lecture, outlining key ideas within each unit Intensive explication of an area of the given formulation/approach in each unit Extensive study of select primary and theoretical “texts” Description of required reading and recommended reading Presentation of paper by the participants (minimum time: 30 minutes to each participant for presentation and discussion) Submission of paper at least 4 days before the scheduled presentation is compulsory Respondent’s feedback and assessment to the presentation Peer-group’s assessment and feedback Power Point, handout, audio/visual, discussion and personal experimentation Page 3 of 6 Workshop Outcomes: A sincere and active participation throughout the Workshop will enable the participants to understand: Relevant critical and theoretical concepts to enhance understanding of texts Relevant critical debates and themes in and about contemporary theory, literature and culture To formulate a theoretico-critical approach to participants’s research in relation to cultural and critical contexts Participants own research and make theoretical choices accordingly Application of theoretical methods in participants’s research projects Confidence in participants’ ability as researchers through the discovery and development of their own unique extrinsic and intrinsic relationship in texts Organizational Details: Study material will be made available to the participants after their registration, and they are expected to go through the material before the commencement of the Workshop. In addition, each participant is required to make at least one formal presentation. Both faculty and participants are expected to stay together in the same venue for greater interaction and discussion between them. To get the certificate, full attendance is compulsory. Participation Criteria: Participation in the Workshop is mainly open to Research Scholars in the humanities and social sciences, preferably those working toward research degree, but Teachers and Postgraduate Students and Scholars from the disciplines outside the humanities and social sciences interested in interdisciplinary studies can also apply. A 750 – 1000 word essay on why you need to attend this Workshop should be submitted along with the application. The total number of participants’s intake is 40. Non-Refundable Registration Fee: Research Scholars and Teachers are requested to pay Rs.2,500 (Rupees two thousand five hundred only) and PG Students Rs 2,000 (Rupees two thousand only) through Online Payment / Bank Cheque / Demand Draft (details of Bank Account will be mailed to the selected participants) towards the Workshop. Two Postgraduate student-applicants of the Department of English at the main campus and the affiliated colleges, BHU, Varanasi, will be permitted to participate without any charge. Deadline for Application: The last date for receiving application is 20 February 2017. For submitting application and queries mail to: [email protected] Food, Accommodation and Travel: Tea and biscuits will be provided during breaks. Lunch will be provided at 1.30 pm. Participants have to make their own arrangement for travel. There will be a limited arrangement of accommodation on sharing basis, which will be provided on first come first serve basis; the details and status will be updated later. Workshop Venue: Conference Hall, Mahila Mahavidyalaya, BHU, Varanasi Publication: The Workshop’s select papers will be published in an edited anthology, Post-Theory: Literature, Culture and Society, by an international publication. Correspondence with Cambridge Scholars Publishing, UK, is in process. Page 4 of 6 Workshop Speakers* Name Institutional Affiliation Session/Area/Theme Amith Kumar P.V. Dept. of Comparative Literature and India Studies Key-note on Post-theory; & a Anita Singh Department of English EFL University, Hyderabad Badri Narayan BHU, Varanasi G.B. Pant Social Science Institute, Allahabad D. Venkat Rao Department of English Literature Geetanjali Joshi Mishra Department of English Hariom Singh Department of English Kishan Thingbaijam Department of English M.S. Pandey Department of English Mahesh Sharma Department of Arts and Humanities Makarand R. Paranjape EFL University, Hyderabad Amity University, Lucknow Gov. Degree College, Banda Mount Carmel College, Bangalore BHU, Varanasi Modi University, Jaipur Centre for English Studies JNU, New Delhi N. Rama Devi Dept. of Indian and World Literatures Prakash Kona Department of English Literature Ranu Uniyal Department of English S. Bandopadhaya Department of English (MMV) Sachidanand Mishra Department of Philosophy and Religion Sanjay Kumar Department of English Sarannya V. Pillai Department of English Shipra Tholia Department of German Studies Shreesha Udupa Suchitra Mathur Sunil Kumar EFL University, Hyderabad EFL University, Hyderabad Lucknow University, Lucknow BHU, Varanasi BHU, Varanasi BHU, Varanasi Mount Carmel College, Bangalore BHU, Varanasi EFL University, Hyderabad (erstwhile) School of Humanities IIT, Kanpur EFL University, Hyderabad (erstwhile) * More speakers to join Page 5 of 6 Session on Comparative Studies Gender Studies & Culture Dalit and Tribal Literature Cultures of Memory in South Asia --Gender Studies & Literature Cultures of Memory Multiculturalism and Globalizaion Post-foundation Ethics Literature & Culture vis-á-vis Post-theory Postcolonialism and Ethics Valedictory address & a Session Women’s Writing and Postcolonial Literature Refugee Studies Indian Philosophy and Sanskrit Literature Oral and Folk Narratives Eco-criticism Graphic Fiction Cultures of Memory Gender Studies & Cinema Postmodernism and Contemporary Fiction Format for the Application i. Full Name: ii. Sex: iii. Address (including telephone and email id): iv. Nationality: v. Institutional affiliations: vi. Department: vii. Academic qualification: viii. Presently pursuing any course or present occupation/position: ix. Publications, if there (mention the best three & enclose a sample copy/script): x. Specific research area/topic (if any): xi. Broad area/topic of your presentation in the Workshop: xii. Your current state of health (If you have any special requirements, please give details): xiii. Currently under any medical treatment (If YES, please give details, medication, etc.): xiv. Do you need accommodation (the facility is limited): xv. Name and institutional address of a referee (optional): xvi. Name, address, email, telephone number, and relationship to you of a person you wish to be contacted in the case of an accident or emergency: xvii. Please explain in 750 - 1,000 words why you wish to attend this Workshop, and give some indication of your reading in relevant subjects and current research: Note: There is no arrangement for participant’s accompanying person at the Workshop Venue. Chief-Patron Patrons Prof. G.C. Tripathi Prof. S.S. Kaushik Prof. M.S. Pandey Vice Chancellor Banaras Hindu University Varanasi – 221005 Principal Mahila Mahavidyalaya BHU, Varanasi Head Department of English BHU, Varanasi Convener Organizing Secretary Treasurer Dr. N.R. Mahanta Dr. Pravin K. Patel Dr. Amar Singh Assistant Professor Department of English (MMV) BHU, Varanasi Mob. +91-9451894985 Assistant Professor Department of English (MMV) BHU, Varanasi Mob. +91-9554796662 Assistant Professor Department of English (MMV) BHU, Varanasi Mob. +91-9454950123 Page 6 of 6
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