The mission of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) is to assist state insurance regulators, individually and collectively, in serving the public interest and achieving the following fundamental insurance regulatory goals in a responsive, efficient and cost effective manner, consistent with the wishes of its members. As part of this mission, the NAIC compiles meaningful data about the insurance regulatory community, as well as the insurance industry. Number of Insurance Companies The number of insurance companies is provided by state insurance regulators and is compiled annually by the NAIC. Depending on the type of insurance companies provided, they are classified either as property/casualty, life, health, fraternal or title insurers. Insurers with primary corporate headquarters located in a particular state are called domestic insurers. The insurance regulator in the insurer’s state of domicile is the primary regulator of that insurer. Foreign insurers are those that are allowed to sell insurance in a state but have a primary legal residence in another state. The state rank represents the rank relative to the state with the largest number of insurers among all states. U.S. Premiums by NAIC Financial Statement Type The premium volume from the NAIC financial filing database is direct written premium derived from insurer annual financial statement filings provided to the NAIC. The total is comprised of aggregate premium and deposits generated without any adjustments for reinsurance. This data is grouped according to insurer financial statement filing type (i.e., property/casualty; life, accident and health; health; fraternal organizations; and title). Data in one financial statement type could contain data that seemingly fits better under another line of business. For example, traditional health data may be filed by an insurer using the filing type of life, accident and health. Depending on the regulatory requirements in the state of domicile, captives and risk retention groups are not always required to file with the NAIC and, consequently, this data may not be considered complete. Not all state funds are required to file with the NAIC. State fund data contained herein is reported separately and added to the premium volume during composition of this report. Some categories are modified to more closely align with the structure of the NAIC financial statement filings and may not be comparable to data reported in prior years. The state rank represents the rank relative to the state with the largest premium volume among all states. U.S. Premiums by IDRR Premium Type The premium volume from the Insurance Department Resources Report (IDRR) is comprised of direct written premium that the states report to the NAIC in compiling the IDRR. This data is grouped by type of business and will not match up with data grouped by NAIC financial statement type. This data includes total direct written premium reported by each state insurance department and does not include premiums from captives or surplus lines business. It was requested that each state include state funds in its premium volume reported. Some companies may report premium data to the state insurance department that are not required to report to the NAIC due to sales volume or other regulatory requirements of their domiciliary state. Insurance Department Data The insurance department data is provided by state insurance regulators and is compiled annually by the NAIC. Total taxes include premium, retaliatory, franchise and income taxes paid by insurers. Total revenue includes other sources of revenue, such as licensing fees and fines and assessments, as well as total taxes. Total budget represents the annual operating budget of the state insurance department. Total employment is the number of full-time state insurance department employees. The state rank represents the rank relative to the state with the largest respective number among all states. Cost of Regulation The cost of regulation is calculated from data supplied by state insurance regulators and collected from insurers’ financial filings. It is a ratio that compares the insurance department budget to total premium written in the state. Beginning with the 2010 IDRR, insurance budget data no longer includes pass-through funding. Budget figures from 2008 and forward were adjusted to reflect this change. For state-specific details, please refer to the IDRR technical notes. Property/Casualty Premium by Line of Business The premiums are from the annual financial statement information that property/casualty insurers file with the NAIC. Property/casualty premium is subdivided into several categories. This data includes information on state funds reported separately and added to the premium volume during composition of this report. The state rank represents the rank relative to the state with the largest respective premium by line of business among all states. Insurance Industry Employment The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) produces the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW). The QCEW is derived from quarterly unemployment insurance tax reports submitted by employers to state workforce agencies. The reports are subject to state unemployment insurance laws, as well as to the Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE) program. According to the BLS, the QCEW program publishes a quarterly count of employment and wages covering 98% of U.S. jobs, available by industry in the county, metropolitan statistical area (MSA), state and national levels. Employment is the total number of persons employed full-time or part-time in non-farm establishments during a specified payroll period. Temporary employees are included. In general, data refer to persons who worked during, or received pay for, any part of the pay period that includes the 12th of the month, which is standard for all federal agencies collecting employment data from business establishments. Insurance carriers include employees of direct insurers from all insurance types and reinsurers. Agencies, brokerages and other insurance-related activities include insurance agents and brokers, independent claims adjusters, third-party administrators of insurance and pension funds, and other insurance-related activities. Consumer Complaints Complaints include all formal complaints lodged with the insurance department. Consumer Inquiries Inquiries include all requests for information about insurance-related issues made by any medium, including phone calls, written letters, emails, etc. Requests for brochures are included, as are incidents where a complaint is voiced, but is not formally lodged. Gross Domestic Product The U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) produces the gross domestic product (GDP). The BEA defines GDP by state as the most comprehensive measure of overall economic activity in the individual states. Per the BEA, GDP by state is calculated as the sum of incomes earned by labor and capital and the costs incurred in the production of goods and services. It includes workers’ wages and salaries; income earned by sole proprietorships, partnerships and corporations; and business taxes (such as sales, property, and federal excise taxes) that count as a business expense. State Insurance Regulation: Key Facts and Market Trends The primary goal of state regulation is to protect insurance consumers, while recognizing that consumers as well as companies are well served by efficient, market-oriented regulation of the business of insurance. OVERVIEW OF THE UNITED STATES INSURANCE MARKET 2015 U.S. Gross Domestic Product (Millions) Five Largest Insurance Groups in the U.S. by Direct Premium Written Direct Premium Written* % of Total Premium METROPOLITAN GRP $111,643,682,451 5.64% UNITEDHEALTH GRP $111,283,606,529 5.62% STATE FARM IL $64,603,785,350 3.26% ANTHEM INC GRP $55,286,160,493 2.79% HUMANA INC $51,754,607,262 2.62% Top 5 Total $394,571,842,085 Insurance Group 2014 Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles 40,356 N/A Insurance carriers and related activities 450,336 N/A Securities, commodity contracts, and investments 244,193 N/A Federal Reserve banks, credit intermediation, and related services 488,004 N/A Finance and insurance *Includes Deposit Type Funds and premium written in U.S. territories from Property, Life, Fraternal, Title, and Health Annual Statements. U.S. Financial Sector Employment Insurance Carriers and Related Activities 2014 2,186,611 2,261,125 1,198,142 1,181,661 1,187,203 618,724 614,241 612,655 Direct Life Insurance Carriers 259,898 247,345 240,851 Direct Health and Medical Insurance Carriers 359,907 366,089 367,175 Direct Insurers (except Life and Health) 511,365 503,163 509,955 Direct Property and Casualty Insurers 470,277 465,246 471,352 Direct Title Insurance Carriers 58,352 54,766 56,232 Other Direct Insurance Carriers 10,358 10,012 11,832 Reinsurance Carriers 21,290 20,034 19,329 Insurance Agencies and Brokerages 946,284 1,004,960 1,073,922 Other Insurance Related Activities 280,807 295,470 308,904 54,277 54,549 56,530 159,233 169,039 176,473 67,300 71,875 75,123 Direct Life and Health Insurance Carriers Claims Adjusting Third Party Administration of Insurance Funds All Other Insurance Related Activities 1,275,451 U.S. Gross Dometic Product Shares of Financial Institutions By Component, 2014 2015 2,144,426 Insurance Carriers 1,222,890 *Figure is an estimate. Source: US Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis Source: National Association of Insurance Commissioners 2013 2015* Federal Reserve Banks, Credit Internediation and Related Services Securities, Commodity Contracts, Investments 19.97% 39.91% Funds, Trusts, and Other Financial Vehicles Insurance Carriers and Related Activities Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics U.S. Gross Dometic Product Shares of Financial Institutions By Component, 2013 Securities, Commodity Contracts, Investments 18.54% Insurance Carriers and Related Activities 34.92% Copyright ©2016 National Association of Insurance Commissioners. All rights reserved. 3.30% 36.83% Federal Reserve Banks, Credit Internediation and Related Services 43.03% Funds, Trusts, and Other Financial Vehicles 3.51% State Insurance Regulation: Key Facts and Market Trends OVERVIEW OF THE UNITED STATES INSURANCE MARKET 2015 U.S. Property & Casualty Premium by Line of Business Total U.S. Premium Line of Business All Types of Insurance ($ billions) 2014 Accident & Health Allied lines $2,400 5,731,583,174 12,441,267,244 3,028,609,117 2,869,911,417 953,362,225 Farm Homeowners multiple peril 13,666,645,811 86,303,533,486 13,631,209,251 89,136,725,302 Commercial multi peril Mortgage guaranty 38,961,757,164 4,534,832,939 39,552,629,282 4,868,941,507 Ocean & Inland Marine Financial guaranty 21,586,864,497 477,564,807 23,146,799,019 442,849,479 Fire Earthquake 12,670,360,838 2,301,676,840 12,321,900,550 2,278,381,361 Workers' compensation Products liability 59,444,975,584 3,358,246,777 61,676,481,736 3,553,210,600 218,408,475,982 1,502,705,778 230,998,398,345 1,471,297,927 Fidelity Surety 1,211,389,569 5,459,383,404 1,212,689,003 5,603,942,863 Burglary and theft Boiler and machinery 265,462,287 1,492,824,809 280,063,866 1,624,547,006 1,714,424,883 61,491,956,150 1,690,805,718 64,794,550,184 Federal flood Crop $2,000 $2,136 $1,990 Automobile Aircraft (all perils) Credit Other 2015 2014 Medical professional liability Total 9,658,218,108 9,385,864,118 567,104,561,603 589,667,410,724 Source: National Association of Insurance Commissioners (Premiums from Property Annual Statements plus State Funds) Premium Written for Automobile Premium Written for Premium Written for Insurance Homeowners Insurance Commercial MP Insurance 32,886 33,668 35,948 37,721 38,962 39,553 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 34,608 33,663 2009 35,572 (Millions) 89,137 82,660 86,304 77,854 73,676 67,545 70,907 2008 2007 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 625,408 641,056 674,607 707,540 738,900 817,843 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 505,417 2008 2015 2014 2013 $0 470,604 $400,000 2007 (Millions) 628,377 592,582 570,056 604,422 $600,000 $200,000 2012 564,083 2011 519,217 2010 587,842 527,969 2009 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 $0 2010 $0 2008 $200,000 $100,000 2009 Health Insurance ** $800,000 565,718 $300,000 $2,000 2008 Premium Written & Deposits for $500,000 $400,000 $0 $1,000,000 2007 (Millions) 9,386 9,658 9,785 10,019 10,280 10,595 10,795 11,208 $4,000 11,657 $600,000 $6,000 2010 Life Insurance * $10,000 $8,000 65,034 Premium Written for Liability Insurance $700,000 $15,000 $10,000 Premium Written for Medical $12,000 $25,000 $20,000 $5,000 2009 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 $0 2008 $0 2007 $20,000 $10,000 2008 $30,000 $40,000 $30,000 64,679 $50,000 $40,000 2007 (Millions) 230,998 218,408 207,309 $80,000 197,383 $120,000 190,462 $35,000 187,773 $160,000 186,322 $40,000 $70,000 $60,000 188,896 $80,000 191,640 $200,000 2007 (Millions) (Millions) (Premiums from Property, Life, Fraternal, Health and Title Annual Statements plus State Funds for Property and Health) Source: National Association of Insurance Commissioners * Figures include Life, Annuities, Deposit Type Funds, and Other Considerations from the NAIC Life, and Fraternal financial statements. ** Figures includes Health data from the NAIC Health, Life, and Fraternal financial statements and California Insurance data. Figures include data from State Funds where applicable. Copyright ©2016 National Association of Insurance Commissioners. All rights reserved. 903,717 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 $0 2006 $400 2015 $1,865 $1,839 $1,741 $1,648 $1,639 $1,555 $800 $1,677 $1,200 $1,469 Billions $1,600 2015 5,601,767,251 12,995,129,881 State Insurance Regulation: Key Facts and Market Trends The primary goal of state regulation is to protect insurance consumers, while recognizing that consumers as well as companies are well served by efficient, market-oriented regulation of the business of insurance. OVERVIEW OF THE UNITED STATES INSURANCE MARKET 2015 Data Year U.S. Premiums by NAIC Financial Statement Type Fraternal Organizations Life Health** Property & Casualty* Title Total 2006 $496,289,183,915 $646,986,485,516 $6,441,523,147 $16,295,057,128 $1,469,406,202,696 2007 $502,303,781,431 $701,396,470,641 $6,244,013,237 $13,906,453,999 $1,554,521,426,010 2008 $490,607,632,320 $733,223,936,545 $436,133,320,961 $7,651,600,468 $9,784,308,716 $1,677,400,799,010 2009 $475,352,229,041 $673,775,162,639 $471,264,277,619 $8,874,377,984 $9,376,264,339 $1,638,642,311,622 2010 $475,087,530,842 $667,917,139,633 $485,478,978,203 $10,056,997,119 $9,322,927,851 $1,647,863,573,648 2011 $492,359,898,516 $712,620,034,399 $516,592,347,745 $10,059,457,703 $9,163,755,643 $1,740,795,494,006 2012 $515,045,289,525 $755,487,272,271 $546,782,291,690 $10,309,568,435 $11,129,648,863 $1,838,754,070,784 2013 $542,844,596,048 $728,885,499,002 $570,536,064,511 $10,215,714,914 $12,452,031,563 $1,864,933,906,038 2014 $567,105,061,580 $737,379,318,019 $664,352,095,084 $10,458,718,577 $11,060,055,329 $1,990,355,248,589 2015 $589,667,410,484 $777,515,450,630 $745,537,695,442 $10,867,996,702 $12,885,170,798 $2,136,473,724,056 *Starting in 2004, Property/Casualty premiums include Supplemental State Funds. ** Starting in 2007, Health premiums include data filed with the California Department of Insurance. Source: National Association of Insurance Commissioners 2015 U.S. Premiums by NAIC IDRR Premium Category Total $2,096,263,565,923 Life / Annuities Property / Casualty Health Title $659,176,391,984 $553,979,079,045 $860,669,606,790 $12,432,191,116 Risk Retention Group $2,505,270,772 All Other $7,501,026,216 2011 was the first year IDRR collected premiums by category. Additional years will be added to the chart as they become available. Source: NAIC Insurance Department Resources Report 2015 U.S. Insurance Industry Information Domestic Premium $2,096,263,565,923 Num of Domestic 5,930 Domestic Mean Premium Captive Premium $353,501,445 $15,546,935,961 Num of Captives 3,948 Captive Mean Premium $3,937,927 Source: NAIC Insurance Department Resources Report 2015 U.S. Insurance Department Information for All States Total Revenue $22,650,918,017 Total State Tax Revenue $18,323,416,916 Total Budget $1,361,765,510 Source: NAIC Insurance Department Resources Report Copyright ©2016 National Association of Insurance Commissioners. All rights reserved. Total Employment 11,304 Consumer Inquiries 1,878,057 Consumer Complaints 299,625 State Insurance Regulation in Washington: Key Facts and Market Trends Overview of the 2015 Insurance Market In Washington Number of Insurance Companies in Washington Type Number Domestic Total Domestic and Licensed Foreign Insurers Premiums & Deposits by Type of Annual Statement Filing in Washington State Rank 37 44 1,440 36 Statement Type Captives not included. Source: NAIC Insurance Department Resources Report Captive Insurance Companies in Washington Number of Captives Direct Written Premium 0 Total Captive Premium $0 % of U.S. Fraternal Health Life, Accident, and Health Property and Casualty Title $222,284,055 $15,542,371,008 $11,768,923,655 $12,417,948,866 $311,786,099 15 12 25 14 13 2.05% 2.08% 1.51% 2.11% 2.42% Total Washington $40,263,313,683 16 1.88% IDRR Premiums by Category in Washington $0 Category Type Insurance Department Data for Washington Total Taxes: Total Revenue: Total Budget: Total Employment: Total Inquiries: Total Complaints: State Rank Source: National Association of Insurance Commissioners Source: NAIC Insurance Department Resources Report Description Premium Written Amount State Rank % of U.S. $555,976,273 $598,109,346 $28,788,671 240 106,415 6,130 7 8 12 10 7 12 3.03% 2.64% 2.11% 2.12% 5.67% 2.05% Premiums Property and Casualty Life/Annuities Risk Retention Group All Other Title Health Total State Rank % of U.S. 20 17 9 14 12 17 16 1.80% 1.89% 2.43% 0.00% 2.51% 1.74% 1.80% $9,968,417,907 $12,457,707,000 $60,806,093 $0 $311,786,000 $14,997,224,000 $37,795,941,000 Source: NAIC Insurance Department Resources Report Source: NAIC Insurance Department Resources Report Cost of Regulation in Washington 2006 $20,840,221 $0.69 2007 $22,754,023 $0.73 2008 $23,051,480 $0.72 2009 $24,071,718 $0.76 2010 $24,755,063 $0.77 2011 $26,956,916 $0.81 2012 $26,092,635 $0.76 2013 $27,045,410 $0.74 2014 $23,424,432 $0.59 2015 $28,788,671 $0.72 Cost of Regulation Insurance Dept Budget (Thousands) Dept. Budget Per $1,000 Premium $32,000,000 $0.90 $28,000,000 $0.80 $0.70 $24,000,000 $0.60 $20,000,000 $0.50 $16,000,000 $0.40 $12,000,000 $0.30 $8,000,000 $0.20 $4,000,000 $0 $0.10 2006 2007 Source: NAIC Insurance Department Resources Report Copyright ©2016 National Association of Insurance Commissioners. All rights reserved. 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Fiscal Year Insurance Department Budget Dept Budget per $1,000 Premium 2014 2015 $0.00 Cost of Regulation per $1,000 Premium Year Insurance Department Budget State Insurance Regulation in Washington: Key Facts and Market Trends Overview of the 2015 Insurance Market In Washington Premium by Line of Business in Washington Total Direct Premium Written In-State Line of Business Premium Written State Rank % of U.S. Automobile $45,000 Workers' compensation $4,975,839,474 14 2.15% $1,832,498,329 10 2.97% Homeowners multiple peril $1,585,812,093 24 1.78% $40,000 Other $1,182,222,651 14 1.82% Commercial multi peril $791,229,250 14 2.00% $35,000 Ocean & Inland Marine $587,940,347 11 2.54% Fire $205,541,858 19 1.67% $30,000 Farm $189,025,375 22 1.39% Earthquake $169,353,817 2 7.43% $25,000 Medical professional liability $160,752,756 18 1.71% Mortgage guaranty $155,251,834 12 3.19% Allied lines $142,401,934 24 1.14% Surety $138,073,282 13 2.46% Accident & Health $82,839,820 23 1.45% Products liability $54,247,852 22 1.53% Washington $40,263 $39,507 2015 2014 15 2.20% $35,357,201 11 2.40% Federal flood $28,038,276 18 0.98% Credit $26,836,684 18 1.59% Fidelity $17,699,026 22 1.46% Crop $15,080,841 13 1.58% 1.77% Burglary and theft $4,944,902 16 Financial guaranty $1,156,381 29 0.26% $12,417,948,866 14 2.11% Total Source: National Assoication of Insurance Commonisers. Source: National Association of Insurance Commissioners 791 776 745 712 680 Figures include data from State Funds where applicable. 2015 2014 2013 15,329 16,201 2012 2013 18,380 14,624 2011 2015 13,998 2010 * Figures include Life, Annuities, Deposit Type Funds, and Other Considerations from the NAIC Life, and Fraternal financial statements. ** Figures include Health data from the NAIC Health, Life, and Fraternal financial statements and California Insurance data. Copyright ©2016 National Association of Insurance Commissioners. All rights reserved. 2012 2011 2010 13,616 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2015 2014 2013 2012 $0 2011 $0 2010 $0 2009 $4,000 2008 $2,000 2007 $40 2009 $8,000 13,057 $12,000 12,262 9,079 8,865 8,264 8,086 8,000 7,671 7,719 8,417 $4,000 8,207 161 176 189 201 204 206 201 240 215 $6,000 18,516 $16,000 2014 $8,000 (Millions) $20,000 (Millions) $10,000 $200 $80 2009 Premiums Written & Deposits for Health Insurance ** $240 $120 667 727 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 $0 Premium Written & Deposits for Life Insurance * $160 691 $200 $100 2008 2008 (Millions) 1,586 1,522 $300 $0 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 $400 $200 Premium Written for Medical Liability Insurance (Millions) 1,470 $600 1,356 $800 1,402 $500 1,314 $600 $1,000 1,257 $700 $1,200 1,194 $1,400 $400 $1,000 $0 $800 1,155 (Millions) 4,976 4,699 4,473 4,261 4,174 4,237 4,264 4,213 $2,000 4,302 (Millions) $4,000 $1,600 2007 $5,000 $3,000 Premium Written for Commercial MP Insurance Premium Written for Homeowners Insurance 2008 Premium Written for Automobile Insurance 2007 2013 2012 2011 2010 $35,804,884 Aircraft (all perils) 747 $36,463 $34,481 $33,282 $31,983 $31,762 2009 2008 2007 $0 2006 $5,000 Boiler and machinery 2007 $10,000 $31,945 $15,000 $31,322 $20,000 $30,353 Millions All Types of Insurance State Insurance Regulation in Washington: Key Facts and Market Trends Overview of the 2015 Insurance Market In Washington Insurance Industry Employment in Washington Insurance Carriers and Related Activities Insurance Carriers 2008 37,452 21,111 16,341 2009 36,168 19,882 16,286 2010 35,215 19,136 16,079 2011 34,974 19,101 15,873 2012 35,496 19,309 16,186 2013 36,675 20,133 16,542 2014 38,637 20,937 17,701 2015 39,637 21,675 17,962 Year Agents Brokers and Other Related Activities Gross Domestic Product for Washington (Millions) 2012 Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles Insurance carriers and related activities Securities, commodity contracts, and investments Federal Reserve banks, credit intermediation, and related services Finance and insurance 2013 2014 2015 $543 $335 $167 N/A $5,669 $5,948 $6,514 N/A $1,956 $2,113 $2,408 N/A $6,879 $6,407 $6,224 N/A $15,048 $14,803 $15,313 $16,053 Note: 2015 figure is an estimate. Source: US Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis Source: US Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics Gross Dometic Product in Washington Shares of Financial Institutions By Component, 2014 Federal Reserve banks, credit intermediation, and related services Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles 1.09% 40.65% Securities, commodity contracts, and investments 15.73% Copyright ©2016 National Association of Insurance Commissioners. All rights reserved. Insurance carriers and related activities 42.54%
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