Snead State Community College Basketball SUMMER STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING MANUAL Snead State Community College Basketball Summer Strength and Conditioning Manual Athletes: The main purpose of this program is to give you a specific plan to aid in the development of your basketball talent. This program is not designed to turn you into a bodybuilder, power lifter, or any other type of athlete. Instead, this program is to “progressively” develop your speed, quickness, power, strength, and flexibility as it pertains to basketball. In the rest of this manual you will find the necessary help to make you a faster, stronger, and more enduring basketball athlete. Emphasize and work hard on all areas, especially those areas that are your weakest. I strongly encourage each one of you to put in all your effort and intensity into these workouts. Preparation to be successful in the upcoming season continues with your summer training. Your training over the summer months will dictate how you perform in the future. It is up to you to decide how hard you plan to work. If you have any questions about anything in this manual, or need extra motivation to work and train hard, you can contact Coach Dylan Johnson by phone or email. Phone: (618)-795-4177 E-mail: [email protected] NOTE: For beginners, there have been descriptions written for each exercise, along with a link if you are unfamiliar. 2 Summer Strength Program Weeks 1-4 Day 1/Monday Dynamic Warm-Up (see last pages) Day 2/Wednesday Dynamic Warm-Up (see last pages) Static Stretch Static Stretch Goblet Squat – 3 x 12 Bench Jumps – 3 x 8 Chin-Ups – 3 x Failure Dumbbell (DB)Push-Ups – 3 x Failure 3 Way Calf Raise Toes Forward – 6 Each Toes Outward – 6 Each Toes Inward – 6 Each Romanian Deadlift – 3 x 10 3 Way Lunge: 3x Forward Lunge – 6 Each Reverse Lunge – 6 Each Lateral Lunge – 6 Each Push-Ups – 3 x Failure Bench Dips – 3 x Failure Agilities – refer to agility sheet attached Dynamic Warm-Up (see last pages) Static Stretch LIGHT WEIGHTS WEEK 1 Focus on Technique (Progressively increase weight each week) Bulgarian Split Squat – 3 x 10Each Day 3/Friday DB Bench Press– 3 x 10 1 Arm DB Row – 3 x 10Each DB Shoulder Press – 3 x 10 Lat Pulldown – 3 x 10 DB Hammer Curl – 3 x 10 Tricep Extension – 3 x 10 3 Way Core – Choose 2 Circuits Below Agility – Refer to agility sheet Plyometric – Choose 1 circuit (All Core, Agility, and Plyometric circuits on below pages) Shoulder : 3x Front Raise – 6 Ea. Side Raise – 6 Ea. Bent Rear Delt. – 6 Ea. Step-Ups – 3 x 10 Ea. Wall Sit– 3 x 1 minute Agilities – Refer to agility sheet Conditioning – Run/Bike/Swim – 1215 minutes Summer Strength Program (Exercise descriptions) Week 1 through 4 *Feel free to Call or email Coach Dylan Johnson with any questions 3 MONDAY WORKOUT Goblet Squat- Place hands under a the top of a dumbbell, keeping heels flat on the ground, lower into a squat with no hunch in the lower back. The position of the elbows encourages you to spread your knees the elbows will go between the knees as you lower into a full squat. Drive upwards off your heels. That is 1 Squat. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KMY-3gULP7g Bench Jumps- Jump up from two feet up onto a Bench, land lightly on your toes, step down from the bench. That is 1 Bench Jump. No weights. Bulgarian Split Squat- Holding a dumbbell in each hand. One foot behind you elevated, with top of that foot on a bench. The other foot in slightly in front of you. Lower into a squat, with front foot flat on ground. Lower till knee gets about 1-2 inches from ground. Drive up off front foot. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1CvEs-TOIKM Calf Raise- Holding dumbbells in both hands. With one foot off the ground, push up off toes of planted foot, raising your heel into the air, hold 2 seconds. You may have heel hang off of an elevated surface to make more difficult. Romanian Deadlift- (use light weight your first few times) Stand holding a barbell with a shoulder width grip. Position your feet under your hips. Keep a slight bend in your knees with your chest inflated, buttocks out, and your back arched. Keep the weight as close to your body as possible. Slowly descend by pushing your hips back. The bar should travel to 4-6 inches below your knees. Stop when you reach the limit of your hamstring flexibility. Do NOT go all the way to the floor. 3. Ascend by following the same path back to the starting position. Keep back straight all the way through; you should feel the stretch in your hamstrings. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CdWCLR9aXoI 3 Way Lunge- Holding Dumbbells… (Forward Lunge)- Step with one foot out in front and lower until your thigh and shin are at a right angle, keeping opposite leg straight with a slight bend in the knee. Big chest, Back Straight. With the foot that you step out with, make sure that your knee does not go in front of your toes once you lower. Return leg to starting standing position, switch legs. (Reverse Lunge)- Same as Forward Lunge but you will step the foot backward keeping the same posture as described above. (Lateral Lunge)- Large step to the side and lower, keeping other foot in same position and leg straight. As you lower, keep back straight and chest out. Switch legs. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y3OtYqfiCZE Bench Dips- Hands by your sides with palms on the side of the bench, lower your butt down to the ground with legs extended out in front of you, straight, with heels on ground. Lower down, and drive up with palms into bench. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dl8_opV0A0Y WEDNESDAY WORKOUT Chin Ups- Hang from a Pull up bar with palms facing you. Pull up to the bar until chin is even with the bar. Keep legs straight, do not swing. Dumbbell Pushups- Perform a Pushup with dumbbells in grip and placed on the ground, this will give you greater range of motion. Dumbbell Bench Press- Perform a Bench Press with Dumbbells, bring dumbbells down until elbows even with shoulders while lying on the bench. Then Push Dumbbells upward even with chest. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=omGiL5h2R_I 1 Arm DB Row- With 1 Dumbbell in Hand, place other hand on bench. Feet together, back straight and bend over, arm with dumbbell hanging by your side. Pull the weight towards you even with chest, and keep close to body, back straight and not moving. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jJxtlZdW3jA 4 DB Shoulder Press - Holding Dumbbells in each hand. Stand erect with your feet placed slightly wider than shoulder width apart. Your weights should be at least shoulder width or maybe 2-3 inches wider than shoulder width. Keeping total body tension, push the dumbbells directly overhead, back straight, facing forward. Lower dumbbells until elbows even with shoulders. That is 1 rep. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B-aVuyhvLHU Lat Pulldown- Pulldown Machine. Back straight and seated, pull bar down to chest. If no Lat Pulldown machine, do pullups with palms facing away from you. You can put your feet on a chair if the pullups are too difficult. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XZbJ8912hQU DB Hammer Curl- Holding Dumbbells in both hands. Palms facing inward, with thumbs forward. Curl the Dumbbell, pulling weights up to your shoulder with elbows in and by your sides. Slowly lower, this is 1 rep. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0IAM2YtviQY Tricep Extension- Holding dumbbells in each hand, Lying on a bench with your arms extended overhead, start the triceps extension by lowering the dumbbells to your forehead or slightly behind your head, pull the weights back to the starting position. The upper arms are to remain elbow-tight and upright to emphasize the load on the triceps and guarantee maximum development. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MO_03opCc0g 3 Way Shoulder- (Front Raise) Holding Dumbbells in each hand by your sides palms facing behind you, keeping arms straight, raise dumbbells directly in front of you keeping arms even with shoulder width, lower dumbbells with control. This is 1 rep. (Side Raise) holding Dumbbells in each hand by your sides, palms facing each other, raise dumbbells out to the side up to shoulder height, keeping arms straight with a very slight bend. Lower dumbbells with control. This is 1 rep. (Bent Rear Delt) Bend your knees and rest your ribcage as best you can on your quads keeping back straight. Allow the dumbbells to hang, palms facing each other. Pull the dumbbells high and outward to a position even with or above your flattened back. Contract the rear shoulders and back, concentrate on slowly lowering the weight to starting position. This is 1 rep. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EiHEK_6B1x8 Step Ups- Holding Dumbells by sides in each hand, step up with one foot on bench, and drive that foot as you step up onto the bench, other foot should raise up above and not touch bench. Keep Chest out and Back straight. Step down lightly from bench and switch legs. This is 1 rep. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xdDQAFGFrek Agility and Conditioning Program Week 1-4 (Agility Drill Descriptions listed in below pages, speed ladder, and change of direction selfexplanatory) 5 Day 1/Monday Speed Ladder One foot in (right ft. lead, left ft. lead) Two feet in (right ft. lead, left ft. lead) Two foot hop 2 feet in, one foot out Two Up, One Back Lateral one ft. in Lateral Scissor Lateral One In, One Out *Sprint out 5 yards after each one Day 2/Tuesday Change of Direction (COD) Backwards to Forward Run – 10 yds. – change at 5 yds – x 5 Side Shuffle to Sprint – 10 yds – change at 5 yds – x4 Ea. Conditioning Day 3/Thursday Day 4/Friday Speed/Acceleration Footwork (Standing still, then going forward) focus on accelerating and bursting from start) Figure 8 Cone Drill Dot Drill T-Drill Starts ** Base Start (ft shoulder width)– x5 Staggered Feet (Right Lead, Left Lead) – 4 Ea. Box Drill Pro-Agility *all 4 times Ea. Short Suicides - 5 cones about 3 yds apart – x 8 Week 1-4 – 4 x Ea. Run/Bike/Swim – 10 min (wk 1-2), 12 min (wk 3-4) Knee Down – x 3 Ea. Conditioning 15 yd sprints – x 8 (These drills described on pages 13-14) Run/Bike/Swim – 10 min (wk 1-2), 12 min (wk 34) **Starts are just bursts from a stationary position only running approximately 10-15 ft each rep Summer Strength Program Weeks 5-8 Day 1/Monday Day 2/Wednesday Day 3/Friday 6 Dynamic Warm-Up Dynamic Warm-Up Dynamic Warm-Up Static Stretch Static Stretch Static Stretch Chin-Ups – 3 x Failure Feet Elevated Push-up – 3 x Fail Core – Pick 2 Increase Weight Weekly Goblet Squat or Leg Press – 3 x 10 Bench Jumps – 3 x 8 Bodyweight Single Leg Squat – 3 x 8 Ea. Bench Jumps – 3 x 8 3 Way Calf Raise Toes Forward – 6 Ea. Toes Outward – 6 Ea. Toes Inward – 6 Ea. Romanian Dead Lift – 3 x 10 3 Way Lunge Matrix: 3x Forward Lunge – 6 Ea. Reverse Lunge – 6 Ea. Lateral Lunge – 6 Ea. DB Bench Press – 3 x 10 1 Arm Row – 3 x F Agility – Refer to agility sheet Plyo – Pick 1 DB Shoulder Press – 3 x 10 DB Pullover – 3 x 10 DB Curl sitting on incline bench– 3 x 10 Tricep Extension– 3 x 10 3 Way Shoulder : 3x Front Raise – 6 Side Raise – 6 Ea. Bent Rear Delt. – 6 Ea. Step-Ups – 3 x 10 Ea. Push-Ups – 3 x F BW Bench Dips – 3 x F Agilities – Refer to agility sheet Agilities – refer to agility sheet attached Conditioning – Run/Bike/Swim – 12 -15 minutes Agility and Conditioning Program Week 5-8 (Agility Drill Descriptions listed in below pages in manual, speed ladder, and change of direction self-explanatory) 7 Day 1/Monday Speed Ladder One foot in (right ft. lead, left ft. lead) Two feet in (right ft. lead, left ft. lead) Two foot hop Two feet in, One foot out Two Up, One Back Lateral one ft. in Lateral Scissor Lateral One In, One Out *Sprint out 5 yards after each one Week 5-8 – 4 x Ea. Day 2/Tuesday Change of Direction (COD) Backwards to Forward Run – 10 yds. – change at 5 yds – x 5 Side Shuffle to Sprint – 10 yds – change at 5 yds – x4 Ea. Short Suicides - 5 cones about 3 yds apart – x 8 Conditioning – Run/Bike/Swim – 10 min (wk 1-2), 12 min (wk 3-4) Day 3/Thursday Day 4/Friday Speed/Acceleration Footwork (Standing still, then going forward) focus on accelerating and bursting from start) Starts Base Start – x 5 Staggered Feet (Right Lead, Left Lead) – 4 Ea. Knee Down – x 3 Ea. Figure 8 Cone Drill 25 yd sprints – x 6 *all 4 times Ea. Dot Drill T-Drill Box Drill Pro-Agility Conditioning – Run/Bike/Swim – 15 min (wk 5-6), 18 min (wk 34) Plyometric Program 8 Plyo Circuit #1 Plyo Circuit #2 Plyo Circuit #3 Split Squat Jumps – 3 x 8 Ea. Box or bench Jumps– 3 x 10 Double Broad Jump – 3 x 6 Normal Squat Jumps – 3 x 12 Broad Jump – 3 x 6 Lateral Bounds – 3 x 6 Ea. Explosive Plyo Step-Up – 3 x 8 Ea. Jump Power Skip for Distance-3x 8 Ea. Power Skip for Height – 3 x 8 Ea. Rope Circuit – 3 x Regular – 150 Right Foot – 50 Left Foot – 50 All Plyometric circuits done with no weight PLYOMETRIC DESCRIPTION Split Squat Jumps- Squatting with a split stance. Jump off front leg, and land changing feet each time. Land lightly, and drive into ground on the jump. Lateral Bounds- Standing on one foot, launch off the foot and land to the left/right lightly on the other foot. Alternating back and forth. Keep slight bend in knee. Power skip for distance- Normal skipping motion but launch as far as you can FORWARD each time. Broad Jump- With two feet on the ground, leap off two feet as far forward as possible, land with legs under you onto two feet. Keep a bend in the knees upon leaping and landing. Swing Arms for momentum. Focus on exploding; do not just consecutively jump forward for each rep. Explosive Plyo Step Up- The same as your normal step-up, in your strength training program, however, you will use no weight, and leap slightly off the bench on the step up. Landing lightly, and alternating feet. Power skip for height- Normal skipping motion but launch as far as you can UPWARD each time. Double Broad Jump- Same as the normal broad jump, but upon landing on the first broad jump, immediately load off your toes for a second jump, spend as little time on the ground as possible. CORE CIRCUITS (description on below pages) Core Circuit #1 Core Circuit #2 9 • V UP- 3 x 30 Planks 3x45 seconds • Superman – 3 x 25 Hip Thrusts – 3 x 15 • Side to Side Heel Touch– 3 x 30 Sit-up Med Ball Overhead– 3 x 15 • Pick Pockets – 3 x 50 Med Ball Russian Twist – 3 x 12 Ea. • Core Circuit #3 Single Leg Hip Bridge – 3 x 30sec Each leg • • • • Core Circuit # 4 Side Planks Hip Drop – 3 x15Ea. Pikes– 3 x 12 Ab Wheels– 3 x 10 Knee Tucks – 3 x 25 Core Circuit #6 Full Sit-up – 3 x 25 Crunches– 3 x 25 Flutter Kicks– 3 x 30 each leg Hanging Leg Raise and twist– 3 x 8E Core Circuit # 5 Mtn. Climber – 3 x 30 • MB Superman – 3 x 15 then hold for 5 sec 45 Degrees Sit-up (don’t lay all the way back) – 3 x 15 • T stabilization -3 x 10 Reverse Crunches – 3 x 25 CORE EXERCISE DESCRIPTION V up- Lie on your back, with your legs and arms extended. Keeping your knees and elbows locked, simultaneously raise your upper body while trying to touch your fingers to your toes https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iP2fjvG0g3w Superman- Lie prone on the floor with arms in front of body, palms toward the ground. Draw navel in, tighten glutes, and pinch shoulder blades together. Simultaneously lift arms, chest, and legs off the floor. Hold. Slowly return to ground, keeping chin tucked. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bGau1GOkBWs Side to Side Heel Touch- Lie on back with legs bent and feet flat on ground. Lift head and shoulders off ground. Repetitively touch each heel (left hand to left heel, right hand to right heel) That is 1 rep. Keeping shoulders and head off ground entire time . https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nJ2y5DetdWU 10 Pick Pockets(side to side twist)- Sitting on ground or bench with legs up and bent, alternate both hands side to side by pockets, turning shoulders, keeping both back and legs and feet off ground the entire time Planks- Lie prone on the floor with feet together and forearms on ground. Draw abs in and tighten glutes. Lift entire body off the ground until it forms a straight line from head to toe, resting on forearms and toes. Hold. Slowly return body to the ground, keeping chin tucked and black flat. Hip Thrusts- Laying on back with legs bent and feet flat on ground, hands by sides, thrust and lift hips off ground until there is a straight angle with torso and hips down to knees, while feet stay flat on ground. Hold the thrust for 2 seconds, then lower back down https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D5MGq5juH_0 Sit Up Med Ball Overhead- Holding Med Ball overhead, while body is in lying position, slowly sit up holding med ball straight over head as you raise up, r eturn to the starting position slowly. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DSjwvV6c1Bs Med Ball Russian Twist- Sit on the floor, knees bent, feet flat. Hold your arms straight out in front of your chest with med ball in hand with your palms facing down. Lean back so that your torso is at a 45-degree angle to the floor. Twist to the right as far as you can, pause, then reverse your movement and twist all the way back to the left as far as you can. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V94UDjkJy5k Single Leg Hip Bridge- Similar to “Hip Thrusts” Above, however, only one leg will be bent with foot flat on ground, while other leg is bent at a right angle with foot in the air. Perform the hip thrust and hold for 30 seconds, change legs. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mKFwDr2Ye0 Crunches- Lying flat on the ground with knees bent and hands behind the head, push lower back into the ground and lift upper back off the ground and slightly forward. Flutter Kicks- Lie face up on the floor with your legs extended, toes pointed and hands tucked underneath your glutes to support your lower back. Lift both legs off the floor a few inches and alternately kick the legs up and down. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RcXBNRua2eo Hanging Leg Raise and Twist- Hanging from a chin-up bar raise your legs until your legs and torso from a 90-degree angle, twist to the left and to the right. That is 1 rep. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0htzgKCUTzw Side Planks with Hip Drop- Start by lying on your right side with your legs straight and your left leg stacked directly on top of your right. Bend your right elbow and place it directly under your shoulder. Align your head with your spine and keep your hips and right knee in contact with the floor. Slowly lift your hips and knees off the floor, keeping your abdominals engaged to brace your spine. The side of your right foot should stay on the floor. Keep your head aligned with your spine and your right elbow positioned directly under your shoulder. Keep your abdominals strong while dropping your hips a few inches, holding for one deep breath, in and out, then pressing back up again for the amount of reps. Repeat on the other side. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JKUuOwsDXFs Pikes- With your feet down, support your body in a push-up position with your lower legs on a bench or stability ball. Raise your hips as high as you can toward the ceiling as you contract your abs. Hold and then slowly release back to starting position. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IL-SUOj-R2E Ab Wheels- Starting on your knees, have your hands on a bar with plates out in front of you, roll the bar (or wheel) out in front of you pushing your hips forward and extend, then slowly wheel the bar back to your knees. That is 1 rep. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2tuAXTspQfw Knee Tucks- Sit on a sturdy chair or bench with your hands holding the front of the chair for support. Lean back in the chair and draw your bent legs up. Move your legs out feet together. Extend them as far and high as possible with stability. Return and repeat. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ifcparwuO3k 11 Mountain Climber- Start with your hands on a medicine ball and your body in a plank position. If you don't have a ball, use a towel, or create a triangle with your forearms to support yourself. Bring your left knee to your left elbow, then your right knee to your right elbow — that's one rep. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lvaQcFaxL00 MB Superman then hold for 5 seconds- Same as the normal superman listed above, but holding a med ball over your head. The last rep, hold the ball, while up in the superman position. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DRGMp8tI7Ho T Stabilization- Get into a pushup position. Shift your weight to your left hand and rotate your body, feet stacked, raising your right arm into the air so that your arms and torso form a T. Hold. Shift back into the pushup position, and do the other side. That is 1 rep. You may add a pushup in between switching sides. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Eoa-qX6SZsk Full sit up- Similar to the crunch, but rise all the way up. Reverse Crunches- Lie flat on the floor with your lower back pressed to the ground. Put your hands beside your head or extend them out flat to your sides. Crossing your feet at the ankles, lift your feet off the ground to the point where your knees create a 90 -degree angle. Once in this position, press your lower back on the floor as you contract your abdominal muscles. Your legs will reach toward the ceiling with each contraction. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hyv14e2QDq0 AGILITY DRILLS 12 Box Drill l 1. 3 cones about 5 yds apart – always 1. start by straddling feet over the 2. 3. 1 middle cone 2. Sprint up to cone 2 Turn and sprint toward either the 3. Side shuffle to cone 3 right or left cone 4. Backpedal to cone 4 5. Sprint finish to starting cone 1 Touch foot to cone, then turn and sprint to far cone, touch foot 4. 4 cones about 5 yds apart – start at cone Turn and sprint to middle cone Variations : Sprint all Sprint – side shuffle - Sprint Variations: Sprint all – 1-2-3-4 Sprint - Backpedal – sprint – backpedal - 1-2-3-4 Sprint – side shuffle – sprint – side shuffle 1-2-4-3 Side shuffle all Side shuffle– sprint – side shuffle Sprint – back pedal – sprint 13 Dot Drill UP AND BACK x 5 Start with feet on 1 and 2. Now jump quickly to 3 with both feet Then jump and split feet to 4 and 5. Stand at the base of the T ready sprint forwards as fast as possible to the top of the T BOTH FEET x 5 You will end the left foot drill on Dot 2. Now go to 3 with both feet. Now go in order with both feet: Dot Side step to your right until you reach the right –hand marker cone Immediately side step to your left until you reach the furthest left-hand marker Come back the same way jumping backward. T-Drill cone Side step to the right to return to the middle Run backwards to the start point Switch Directions 5, 4, 3, 1, 2 SINGLE FOOT x 5 Ea. Your feet from up-and-back should end on dots 1 and 2. B. Now go to dot 3 with your right foot. C. Now go in order: Dot 5, 4, 3, 2, 1. 14 In-Place Dynamic Stretch/Warm-Up Jumping Jacks or Line Hops 15 Ea Arm Circles (Forward, Backward) 10 Ea. Straight Arm Swings 10 Ea. Body Weight Squats 10 Stationary Knee Hug 8 Ea. Straight Leg Toe Touch 8 Ea. Bent Leg Rotations 8 Ea. Straight Leg Kicks 8 Ea. Static Stretch Feet Together Hamstring Stretch Feet Apart Hamstring Down to the Right Down to the Left Reach Back through the Middle Right Quad Left Quad Calves Right Arm Across Left Arm Across Right Arm Over Head Left Arm Overhead Moving Dynamic Warm-Up Walking Knee Hug 15 Walking Knee Hug to Quad Stretch Walking Cradle Divers (lift leg up, then extend straight backward with hands forward) Lunge and Twist Side Lunge Switch High Knee Run Glute Kicks Fast Defensive Slide Carioca-(slide, with one foot over top then foot behind) Backwards Run Power Skips Hip Mobility Catcher Stretch Ground Hip Circuit (Bent Leg Hip Circles: Forward/Back, Straight Leg Hip Circles Fire Hydrants (Bent/Straight Leg) Spiderman Stretch Scorpion Stretch Butterfly Stretch 16
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