Module Booklet Qualification Unit BTEC HND in Computing and Systems Development Unit 9: Systems Analysis and Design Unit level 4 Unit code K/601/1281 Credit Value 15 Teaching Period 10 Weeks [Contact Hours: 60] Term Start Date 27 02 2017 Hand out date Submission Deadline 21 05 2017 Lecture 7 weeks Revision Clinic 2 Weeks Module Leader Mr. Ram Kallapiran Lecturer Mr. Ram Kallapiran Contents 1.0 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Aim .......................................................................................................................................................... 3 1.2 Learning Outcomes ................................................................................................................................ 3 2.0 Unit Indicative content:........................................................................................................................ 4 3.0 Learning Outcomes and assessment criteria ...................................................................................... 5 4.0. Teaching and learning Methods ........................................................................................................... 6 5.0 Teaching plan for the term / Scheme of Work ................................................................................... 8 6.0 Assignment Details .......................................................................................................................................... 17 6.2 ASSIGNMENT BRIEF .......................................................................................................................................... 23 6.3 Achievement Summary...................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 6.4 RELEVANT KEYWORDS .................................................................................................................................... 26 6.4 Evidence Planning ........................................................................................................................................... 27 2 1.0 Introduction The systems life cycle provides a comprehensive framework for initially capturing data and information through a feasibility study and the use of recognised fact-finding techniques. Learners will be encouraged to identify and consider a full set of stakeholder interests to be sure that the wider implications of any development are considered. To provide perspective, learners will examine different life cycle models and appreciate their particular strengths and weaknesses and to which situations they are most appropriate. Theoretical understanding will be translated into practical skills through actual systems investigations and learners will become confident in the use of particular tools and techniques relevant to the methodology chosen. Although for practical purposes, it is likely that one particular methodology and related tools and techniques will be chosen for practical work, it is important that learners understand that others are available. 1.1 Aim To provide learners with the knowledge and skills needed to undertake a systems analysis investigation by following a recognised methodology. 1.2 Learning Outcomes On successful completion of this unit a learner will: 1. Understand different systems life cycles 2. Understand the importance of a feasibility study 3. Be able to perform a systems investigation. 3 2.0 Unit Indicative content: 1 Understand different systems life cycles Lifecycle models: examples eg Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC), Rapid Applications Design (RAD), Spiral, Agile, Dynamic Systems Design Methodology (DSDM), Waterfall and Prototyping Lifecycle procedure/stage: lifecycle stages within different models; lifecycle stages examples eg (feasibility study, analysis, design, implementation, testing, review) or (analysis, design, implementation, maintenance, planning) 2 Understand the importance of a feasibility study Fact-finding techniques: eg, questionnaires, focus groups interviews, observation, investigation of documentation, Feasibility criteria: issues eg legal, social, economic, technical, timescales; organisational constraints Components: purpose; structure; intended audience; outcomes 3 Be able to perform a systems investigation Identify requirements: stakeholders; requirements identification; requirements specification eg scope, inputs, outputs, processes and process descriptors; consideration of alternate solutions; quality assurance required Constraints: specific to activity eg costs, organisational policies, legacy systems, hardware platforms Report documentation: structure eg background information, problem statements, data collection process and summary, recommendations, appendices Systems analysis terminology and tools: data stores and entities; data flows; process representation techniques relationships – 1:1, 1: Many (1:M) and Many: Many (M:M) Investigation: eg upgrading computer systems, designing new systems Techniques: examples relevant to methodology chosen eg Context Diagrams, Data Flow Diagrams (DFDs), Entity Relationship Diagrams (ERDs); Business Systems Options (BSOs); Technical Systems Options (TSOs); quality considerations eg Total Quality Management (TQM) 4 3.0 Learning Outcomes and assessment criteria On successful completion of this unit a learner will: LO1 Understand different systems life cycles 1.1 Evaluate different systems lifecycle models 1.2 Discuss the importance of following a procedural/staged lifecycle in a systems investigation LO2 Understand the importance of a feasibility study 2.1 Discuss the components of a feasibility report 2.2 Assess the impact of different feasibility criteria on a systems investigation LO3 Be able to perform a systems investigation 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Undertake a systems investigation to meet a business need Use appropriate systems analysis tools and techniques to carry out a systems investigation Create documentation to support a systems investigation Evaluate how user and systems requirements have been addressed. 5 4.0. Teaching and learning Methods This unit requires a range of skills and strategies to be employed for teaching and learning. This is suitable for use for a range of sectors and should utilise the full range of skills developed through study of other units in the programme. These include planning, practical work, data handling and processing, critical analysis and presentation skills. Learners must have access to a range of systems environments, in addition to more traditional texts, journals and case studies. Learners must also keep up to date with current systems developments in the field. 6 Learners must be encouraged to investigate a range of systems analysis methodologies and practices. Realistic business scenarios must be chosen wherever possible to provide as wide a perspective as possible. It is important for learners to consider all stakeholders in any activity because failure to do so is often one of the reasons why new systems do not fulfil the stated requirements. The feasibility study is one of the most important stages in the lifecycle. If data and information is not obtained from users about the existing environment, problems, or requirements for a new or revised system then the investigation will be flawed. Delivery must therefore reflect this and expose learners to a range of information collecting techniques and their appropriateness in certain environments. Learners must also be encouraged to use a good variety of information collecting devices. Assessment Methods -Summary The assessment will consist of an individual report based on a case scenario chosen for the purpose to address all the learning outcomes and the implied assessment criteria. The assessment will comprise of three key components – Understanding different systems life cycles, Understanding the importance of a feasibility study, be able to perform a systems investigation A Milestones Approach will be used for this unit facilitated through an Assessment workshop which will be conducted every week. Milestones will be set in the workshop for tasks 1, 2 and 3 on weeks 3, 6 and 8 respectively. A formative assessment on their report will be conducted on the week 10. 7 5.0 Teaching plan for the term / Scheme of Work Accrediting Body: EDEXCEL Course: BTEC HND IN Computing and Systems Development Unit: Unit 9: Systems Analysis and Design Week Lecture Schedule Outcome of session Session 1 1 Tutorial / Test / seminar/ workshop Resources and formative assessment Introduction to the Unit, Importance of understanding the challenges faced by System Analyst and Designers. Why do systems fail? How to ensure system success? Understand Lifecycle models: examples eg Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC), Rapid Applications Design (RAD), Spiral, Agile, Dynamic Systems Design Methodology (DSDM), Waterfall and Prototyping By the end of the session learners will be able to: Tutorial: Know about the unit, mode of assessment, assessment criteria Worksheet on why systems fail and how to avoid it evaluate different systems lifecycle models Workshop: Module handbook and PowerPoint slides (Tutor) LOS / ACs covered: AC1.1 Case study on various types of system development methods and models Study skills: Personality skills 1 Understand Lifecycle procedure/stage: lifecycle stages within different models; lifecycle By the end of the session learners will be able to: Case study and addressing the learning outcome 1.2 Module handbook and prepared PowerPoint slides, tutorial 2 stages examples eg (feasibility study, analysis, design, implementation, testing, review) or (analysis, design, implementation, maintenance, planning) Discuss the importance of following a procedural / staged lifecycle in a systems investigation worksheets and workshops Tutorial: Demonstrate the activities, which need to be carried out in system development life cycle. LOS / ACs covered: AC1.2 Workshop: Case study in groups on how these stages are applied in different models 2 1 Understand Fact-finding techniques: eg, interviews, observation, investigation of documentation, questionnaires, focus groups By the end of the session learners will be able to: Discuss the components of a feasibility report Workshop: Apply appropriate fact-finding techniques and identify user requirements in different development models [Buzz Groups] Module handbook and prepared PowerPoint slides, tutorial worksheets and workshops LOS / ACs covered: AC2.1 Assessment Workshop: Review AC1.1 2 2 Understand Feasibility criteria: issues eg legal, social, economic, technical, timescales; organisational constraints Components: purpose; structure; intended audience; outcomes By the end of the session learners will be able to Assess the impact of different feasibility criteria on a systems investigation Workshop / Role-play: Case study: Conduct feasibility study using various criteria in relation to the given case study. Assessment Workshop: Review of 1.1 & 1.2. 3 Identify requirements: stakeholders; requirements identification; requirements By the end of the session learners will be able to Workshop: Undertake systems investigation to Module handbook and prepared PowerPoint slides, tutorial worksheets and workshops LOS / ACs covered: AC2.2 Module handbook and prepared PowerPoint slides, tutorial 1 specification eg scope, inputs, outputs, processes and process descriptors; consideration of alternate solutions; quality assurance required Undertake a systems investigation to meet a business need Carousel Activity: Identify the constraints when identifying user requirements Constraints: specific to activity eg costs, organisational policies, legacy systems, hardware platforms 3 2 4 1 Identify Systems analysis terminology and tools: data stores and entities; data flows; process representation techniques relationships – 1:1, 1:Many (1:M) and Many: Many (M:M) Use Techniques: examples relevant to methodology chosen eg Context Diagrams, Data Flow Diagrams (DFDs) meet the business needs of the given scenario worksheets and workshops LOS / ACs covered: AC3.1 Assessment Workshop: Review of 2.1, 2.2. By the end of the session learners will be able to: use appropriate systems analysis tools and techniques to carry out a systems investigation By the end of the session learners will be able to: use appropriate systems analysis tools and techniques to carry out a systems investigation Workshop: Select appropriate tools & techniques and carry out system investigation for the given case study Module handbook and prepared PowerPoint slides, tutorial worksheets and workshops Assessment Workshop: Feedback and group support. Learner will be required to present their formative assignment (completed tasks) to the tutor LOS / ACs covered: AC3.2 Workshop: use various types of techniques to produce designs for the given scenario using the key features Assessment Workshop: Review of 3.1 Module handbook and prepared PowerPoint slides, tutorial worksheets and workshops LOS / ACs covered: AC3.2 4 2 Use Techniques: examples relevant to methodology chosen eg Context Diagrams, Data Flow Diagrams (DFDs By the end of the session learners will be able to: use appropriate systems analysis tools and techniques to carry out a systems investigation Workshop: use various types of techniques to produce designs for the given scenario using the key features Module handbook and prepared PowerPoint slides, tutorial worksheets and workshops LOS / ACs covered: AC3.2 Assessment Workshop: Review of 3.1 5 Use Techniques: examples relevant to methodology chosen Entity Relationship Diagrams (ERDs); Business Systems Options ( By the end of the session learners will be able to: use appropriate systems analysis tools and techniques to carry out a systems investigation 5 BSOs); Technical Systems Options (TSOs); quality considerations eg Total Quality Management (TQM) 2 6 Discussions on students’ works, Tasks and Individual Assignment support. A review of all learning outcomes. The structure of learner and the policies regarding the assignment submission. Report documentation: structure eg background information, By the end of the session learners will be able to: Workshop: use various types of techniques to produce designs for the given scenario using the key features Module handbook and prepared PowerPoint slides, tutorial worksheets and workshops LOS / ACs covered: AC3.2 Assessment Workshop: Review of 3.1 Assignment support Workshop: Address all LOS / ACS and providing holistic and individual support to all learners Formative Assessment & Feedback Workshop: Provide Constructive one-to-one Feedback. Q&A sessions addressing learner needs Module handbook and prepared PowerPoint 1 problem statements, data collection process and summary, recommendations, appendices Create documentation to support a systems investigation List down the components of report documentation and talk about the impact of this document on the development process. slides, tutorial worksheets and workshops LOS / ACs covered: AC3.3 Assessment Workshop: Feedback session and addressing the case study and reflective practices. Review of 3.2 6 2 Report documentation: structure eg background information, problem statements, data collection process and summary, recommendations, appendices By the end of the session learners will be able to: Create documentation to support a systems investigation Workshop: List down the components of report documentation and talk about the impact of this document on the development process. Module handbook and prepared PowerPoint slides, tutorial worksheets and workshops LOS / ACs covered: AC3.3 Assessment Workshop: Feedback session and addressing the case study and reflective practices. Review of 3.2 7 1 Verify and validate the activities, which has been carried out during system analysis and design process. By the end of the session learners will be able to Evaluate how user and systems requirements have been addressed. Workshop: Write a report following good practices on user and system requirements for the given scenario Module handbook and prepared PowerPoint slides, tutorial worksheets and workshops LOS / ACs covered: AC3.4 Assessment Workshop: Review of 3.3, 3.4 7 2 Evaluate how system requirements have been addressed Evaluate how user requirements have been addressed By the end of the session learners will be able to Evaluate how user and systems requirements have been addressed. Workshop: Write a report following good practices on user and system requirements for the given scenario Assessment Workshop: Study skills: Report Writing and critical analysis 8 Assessment Support 1 8 Assessment Support 2 9 Assessment Support 1 9 Assessment Support 2 10 Assessment Support & upload Review of 3.3, 3.4 Module handbook and prepared PowerPoint slides, tutorial worksheets and workshops LOS / ACs covered: AC3.4 1 10 Assessment Support & upload 2 Resources Books Dennis A and Haley Wixom B – Systems Analysis and Design (John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2009) ISBN-10: 0470400315 Lejk M and Deeks D – An Introduction to System Analysis Techniques, 2nd Edition (Addison Wesley, 2002) ISBN-10: 0201797135 Wk 1 Session Update Date Signature 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Assessment support 9 Assessment support 10 Assessment support & upload Lecturer: Campus: Contact Details: Assessment: The module will be assessed meeting all the LO as specified by the awarding body, EdExcel. Please read the instructions carefully while addressing the tasks specified. Contribution: 100% of the module Outline Details: Individual report approx. 4500 words. Details enclosed in the assignment brief. Teaching and Learning Activities The module tutor(s) will aim to combine lectures with tutorial activities. This environment will provide opportunities for the student to understand the course material through case study and text and to apply it in a practical way. The intent is to facilitate interactive class activities, and discussion about the significant role of research in a global and local business environment. 2.3 Teaching Ethos The college’s approach towards teaching and learning is simple and effective. The main aim of UKCBC is to assist learners in maximising their potential by ensuring that they are taught clearly and effectively. This will enable students to engage in the learning environment and promote success in both their academic studies and subsequent career. 15 2.3.1 Methods of Delivery: LECTURES: These will be developed around the key concepts as mentioned in the indicative course content and will use a range of live examples and cases from business practice to demonstrate the application of theoretical concepts. This method is primarily used to identify and explain key aspects of the subject so that learners can utilise their private study time more effectively. SEMINARS: These are in addition to the lectures. The seminars are designed to give learners the opportunity to test their understanding of the material covered in the lectures and private study with the help of reference books. This methodology usually carries a set of questions identified in advance. Seminars are interactive sessions led by the learners. This method of study gives the learner an excellent opportunity to clarify any points of difficulty with the tutor and simultaneously develop their oral communication skills. CASE STUDIES: An important learning methodology is the extensive use of case studies. They enable learners to apply the concepts that they learn in their subjects. The learners have to study the case, analyse the facts presented and arrive at conclusions and recommendations. This assists in the assessment of the learner’s ability to apply to the real world the tools and techniques of analysis which they have learnt. The case study serves as a supplement to the theoretical knowledge imparted through the course work. Plagiarism: Any act of plagiarism will be seriously dealt with according to the colleges and awarding bodies’ regulations. In this context the definition and scope of plagiarism are presented below: Plagiarism is presenting someone’s work as your own. It includes copying information directly from the web or books without referencing the material; submitting joint coursework as an individual effort; copying another student’s coursework; stealing coursework form another student and submitting it as your own work. Suspected plagiarism will be investigated and if found to have occurred will be dealt with according to the college procedure. (For further details please refer to the plagiarism policy and the student code of conduct.) 16 6.0 Assignment Details In the following pages you will find the assignment for this unit. Please find the assignment front sheet, assignment brief and other assessment guidelines. This is the ONLY assignment that will be used to grade you for this unit. Please go through the scenario and plan for your achievement using the PASS, MERIT and DISTINCTION descriptions / indicative characteristics given below. The module will be assessed using all the Learning Outcomes as specified by the awarding body Please read the instructions carefully while addressing the tasks specified. Contribution: 100% of the module Outline Details: Individual report approx. 4000 – 5000 words. Details enclosed in the assignment brief 17 Assignment Guidelines Use a standard report structure, Word-process the report and use Normal script of a proper font size 12 Produce an academic report, detailing the above issues with a word limit of APPROX 4000 to 5000 words. Complete the title page and sign the statement of authenticity. The Assignment sheet should be attached in the front. Submit the document in a folder in the form of a file as well as a soft copy on the submission date. It should be uploaded on E-Learning platform before the deadline and submitted to -------- and sign the submission form of the college. Assignments submitted after the deadline will not be accepted unless mitigating and may be entitled for a late fee. Collusion and Plagiarism must be avoided. Start each answer on a new page and pages should be numbered. Highlight each question clearly. Include a Bibliography at the end of the assignment and use the Harvard referencing system. All work should be comprehensively referenced and all sources must be fully acknowledged, such as books and journals, websites (include the date of visit), etc. Try to give the page numbers, publishers' details and the year of publication In order to PASS you need to address all the LOs In order to obtain a MERIT you need to address the characteristics of M1, M2,M3 In order to obtain a DISTINCTION you need to address the characteristics of D1, D2 and D3. 18 Guidance in addition to the Pass criteria’s, this assignment gives you the opportunity to submit evidence in order to achieve the following Merit and Distinction grades. Assessment Grid indicating their pass, merit and distinction: Unit: Systems Analysis and Design Outcomes/criteria: Indicative characteristics Contextualised Feedback LO1 Understand different systems life cycles As per the assessment criteria specified for pass Task 1 LO2 Understand the importance of a feasibility study Do Task 2 LO3 Be able to perform a systems investigation. Do Task 3 19 Merit grade Description: Indicative characteristics Contextualisation M1. Identify and apply strategies to find appropriate solutions. An effective approach to study and research has been applied To achieve M1 you should apply an effective approach to study and research throughout your assignment particularly when comparing and evaluating various types of system development models. Evidence needs to be provided a range of methods and techniques have been applied To achieve M2 you should have used/applied a range of methods and techniques throughout your assignment with particular attention to using relevant techniques & tools during system investigation for the given scenario a range of methods of presentation have been used and technical language has been accurately used To achieve M3 you should have written the entire report for the assignment using appropriate technical language, appropriate structure and range of methods of presentation have used throughout your assignment. M2. Select/ design and apply appropriate methods/ techniques M3. Present and communicate appropriate findings. 20 Distinction Grade Description Indicative characteristics D1. Use critical reflection to evaluate own work and justify valid conclusion Conclusions have been arrived at through synthesis of ideas and have been justified The validity of results has been evaluated using defined criteria Contextualisation To achieve D1 you should have employed critical refection to evaluate your own work across the assignment with a particular focus on Task 1 Self-criticism of approach has taken place Realistic improvements have been proposed against defined characteristics for success D2. Take responsibility for managing and organizing activities Substantial activities/projects or investigations have been planned, managed and organized by learner. To achieve D2 you would have demonstrated in your report how effectively you have planned and managed your assignment. You can produce evidences that are not limited to but in the lines of: A detailed plan of your activities and investigations, on how you managed them especially when that plan had to be altered, on how you organised your entire work. A number of tools such as log book, project diary, tracked WORK BREAKDOWN STRUCTURE showing how the activities/tasks were carried out; Changes to the times/dates with reasons; an explanation of why an activity took longer than planned, how were you able to do other activities in a shorter time ensuring that the hand in date was met; how and where did you find suitable examples; who did meet, for what reason and so on. 21 D3. Demonstrate convergent, lateral and creative thinking Innovation and creative thought have been applied To achieve D3 you should have employed creative thinking on identifying realistic improvements particularly when you perform a systems investigation in relation to the given case study. Your suggestions should not be a replication of current processes articulated in a new way but innovative suggestions that are practically implementable for the given case study. 22 6.2 ASSIGNMENT BRIEF Unit Number and title Qualification Start Date Deadline/ Hand-in Assessor Unit 9: Systems Analysis and Design BTEC HND CSD (Level 4) 27 02 17 21 05 2017 Mr Ram Kallapiran Case Scenario: Adroit Ads is a London-based Advertisement agency. They have a number of clients and are very popular in coming up with creative commercials, video and press adverts. In the last 5 years they have ventured into the mobile technology market as well by creating search adverts on apps alongside other adverts that they make for the internet. They have branches all over the world to capture the local markets. The company was founded by Mr. Phillip Brown who still functions as the CEO. The organisational structure of the company, as can be found here, has five major departments all reporting to the CEO. CEO Creative Team Accounts Team Creative Director Copywriters Art Directors Visualizers Ad Directors Actors / Models Accounts Manager Accounts officer Media & Press Team Promotions Manager Media coordinator HR & Payroll Team IT Team HR Manager Finance Manager Client support Press coordinator Accounts Payment officer Support staff Support staff Support staff IT Manager Multimedia Team Support staff Cameramen Crew members When clients approach the company to produce a commercial advert to launch or promote a product their details are noted down. Each client is allotted with an Accounts Manager who employs his team to gather the expectations of the client such as the budget, nature of advert and promotion plans for their service or product and so on. They continue to communicate and support the client throughout. This team effectively functions as a connecting point to all the other teams as well. They also communicate with the client generally on behalf of the creative team. 23 The creative team which is led by the Creative Director, come up with creative strategies for the ad campaigns and aim to satisfy the needs of the clients. The writers conceive the advert with the support of the Art Director and the crew. In the case of movies, Ad Film Directors are involved along with the actors, models and camera crew. Once adverts are made, the accounts managers show it to the client who approves or suggests improvements. Invoices will be raised by the company for all adverts approved by the client. If an advert is rejected, a minimum amount will be charged by the company for the service offered. Adroit Ads, have already been using standalone applications to automate their HR & Payroll systems. They also have a number of local systems used in different ways by all these teams across its branches. These systems are not necessarily consistent with each other. They also use the services of a legal firm as and when required. Mr. Brown recently lost a closely fought battle as his company did not win the ‘Best Advert Company Award’ chiefly because they did not have a solid application to support the operations of their creative team. Details about clients, deadlines, copywriter/artist specialisation, adverts, campaigns, ad films, budget allocation, responses to ads etc. should be automated and managed. In some cases the creative team will have to work together with the Accounts department and other departments when it needs inputs on payments, media availability, actor recruitment etc. You have been recruited by Adroit Ads to help them develop an application for supporting and effectively managing the operations of their Creative Team. Your role as a System Analyst is to provide support to the IT Team in analysing the system. You would be required to observe their operations and collect system & user requirements. You could also observe similar systems/companies to strengthen your analysis. You should record all business assumptions that you made in the process. Mr. Brown wants to win this award in 2017 and so he would expect a thorough job. This means you would evaluate different system life cycles, conduct a feasibility study, conduct systems investigation and submit a report to him and the IT team. TASKS 1 TO 3 You are required to follow the instructions as specified towards each task and support with evidence where required. LO1. The student should be able to understand different systems life cycles Task 1 In this section the learner is to evaluate different systems lifecycle models, discuss the importance of following a procedural/staged lifecycle in a systems investigation in relation to the given criteria. A.C 1.1 Evaluate different systems lifecycle models A.C 1.2 Discuss the importance of following a procedural/staged lifecycle in a systems investigation LO2 Understand the importance of a feasibility study 24 Task 2 In this section you are to discuss the components of a feasibility report, assess the impact of different feasibility criteria on a systems investigation in relation to the given scenario A.C 2.1 Discuss the components of a feasibility report A.C 2.2 Assess the impact of different feasibility criteria on a systems investigation LO3. Be able to perform a systems investigation Task 3 In this section you are to show evidence of undertaking a systems investigation to meet a business need, use appropriate systems analysis tools and techniques to carry out a systems investigation, create documentation to support a systems investigation, evaluate how user and systems requirements have been addressed. A.C 3.1 Undertake a system investigation to meet a business needs for the given scenario A.C 3.2 Use appropriate systems analysis tools and techniques to carry out a system investigation in relation to the given scenario. A.C 3.3 Create documentation to support a system investigation in relation to the given scenario. A.C 3.4 Evaluate how user and system requirements have been addressed. 25 Plagiarism: Any act of plagiarism will be seriously dealt with according to the colleges and awarding bodies’ regulations. In this context the definition and scope of plagiarism are presented below: Plagiarism is presenting someone’s work as your won. It includes copying information directly from the web or books without referencing the material; submitting joint coursework as an individual effort; copying another student’s coursework; stealing coursework form another student and submitting it as your own work. Suspected plagiarism will be investigated and if found to have occurred will be dealt with according to the college procedure. (For further details please refer to the plagiarism policy and the student code of conduct.) 6.3 RELEVANT KEYWORDS Keywords Meaning Assess Evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of something Discuss Talk about (something) with another person or group of people or write about (a topic) in detail, taking into account different ideas and opinions Undertake Provide a single word or short response to pick out the key factor(s) or element(s) Use Apply practically what you have learnt and produce an artefact Create Develop or make something new based on previous learning or undertaking My Comments 26 Evaluate Frame an idea of the amount, number, or value of someone or something based on unbiased analysis 6.4 Evidence Planning (What evidence(s) can I provide for each assessment criteria?) Note: To be planned by the learner at the beginning of the term To be agreed with the lecturer at the earliest possible workshop session Use specific and relevant evidences in your plan. Example for your guidance: Assessment Criteria What evidences can provide to meet this? Example: Example: AC1.1 formulate and possible outline specifications I record Write a report section on project formulating and recording possible outline project specifications for the given case scenario Examples / Notes Example: I will create 2 or 3 outline project specifications for the RockingTunes scenario. I will consider using a template from the lecture slides or something similar to that Please produce your actual Plan for this Unit here: 27 Assessment Criteria What evidences can provide to meet this? I Examples / Notes AC1.1 AC1.2 AC2.1 AC2.2 AC3.1 AC3.2 28 AC3.3 AC3.4 29 Appendix 4: Glossary of terms used for internally assessed units This is a summary of the key terms used to define the requirements within units. Term Definition Analyse Present the outcome of methodical and detailed examination either: ● breaking down a theme, topic or situation in order to interpret and study the interrelationships between the parts and/or ● of information or data to interpret and study key trends and interrelationships. Analysis can be through activity, practice, written or verbal presentation. Apply Put into operation or use. Use relevant context. skills/knowledge/understanding appropriate to Arrange Organise or make plans. Assess Offer a reasoned judgement of the standard/quality of a situation or a skill informed by relevant facts. Calculate Generate a numerical answer with workings shown. Compare Identify the main factors relating to two or more items/situations or aspects of a subject that is extended to explain the similarities, differences, advantages and disadvantages. This is used to show depth of knowledge through selection of characteristics. Compose Create or make up or form. Communicate Convey ideas or information to others. Create/construct skills to make or do something, for example a display or set of accounts. Create/Const Skills to make or do something, for example, a display or set of ruct accounts. Critically analyse Critically evaluate Separate information into components and identify characteristics with depth to the justification. Make a judgement taking into account different factors and using available knowledge/experience/evidence where the judgement is supported in depth. 30 Term Definition Define State the nature, scope or meaning. Describe Give an account, including all the relevant characteristics, qualities and events. Discuss Consider different aspects of a theme or topic, how they interrelate, and the extent to which they are important. Demonstrate Show knowledge and understanding. Design Plan and present ideas to layout/function/workings/object/system/process. Develop Grow or progress a plan, ideas, skills and understanding Differentiate Recognise or determine what makes something different. Discuss Give an account that addresses a range of ideas and arguments. Evaluate Work draws on varied information, themes or concepts to consider aspects, such as: ● strengths or weaknesses ● advantages or disadvantages ● alternative actions ● relevance or significance. show the Students’ inquiries should lead to a supported judgement showing relationship to its context. This will often be in a conclusion. Evidence will often be written but could be through presentation or activity. Explain To give an account of the purposes or reasons. Explore Skills and/or knowledge involving practical research or testing. Identify Indicate the main features or purpose of something by recognising it and/or being able to discern and understand facts or qualities. Illustrate Make clear by using examples or provide diagrams. Indicate Point out, show. Interpret State the meaning, purpose or qualities of something through the use of images, words or other expression. 31 Investigate Conduct an inquiry or study into something to discover and examine facts and information. Justify Learners give reasons or evidence to: ● support an opinion ● prove something is right or reasonable. Outline Set out the main points/characteristics. Plan Consider, set out and communicate what is to be done. Term Definition Produce To bring into existence. Reconstruct To assemble again/reorganise/form an impression. Report Adhere to protocols, codes and conventions where findings or judgements are set down in an objective way. Review Make a formal assessment of work produced. The assessment allows learners to: Show how ● appraise existing information or prior events ● reconsider information with the intention of making changes, if necessary. Demonstrate the application of certain methods/theories/concepts. Stage and Organisation and management skills, for example, running an manage event or a business pitch. State Express. Suggest Give possible alternatives, produce an idea, put forward, for example, an idea or plan, for consideration. Undertake/ carry out Use a range of skills to perform a task, research or activity. 32
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