New York University Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development Department of Teaching and Learning ENGED-GE 2922.001 Student Teaching Practicum in English/Language Arts (Middle School and High School Placement II) – Spring 2015 An important message from the Dean regarding your rights: Any student attending NYU who needs an accommodation due to chronic psychological, visual, mobility and/or learning disability, or who is deaf or hard of hearing should register with the Moses Center for Students with Disabilities at 212-998-4980, 240 Greene Street, www.nyu.edu/csd. Meeting time: Meeting space: Instructor: E-mail: Office hours: Office phone: Thursdays 4:55 PM -6:35 PM Myers 261 Maura Gouck [email protected] Mon 2:00 – 5:00 and Wed 2:00 - 4:00 East Building Room 621 or by appointment Office; 212.998.5203 (preferred) Cell: 646 416 4385 TURN OFF ALL CELL PHONES AT THE BEGINNING OF CLASS. THANK YOU. COURSE FOCUS At the end of this semester, you will submit the materials for your dTPA and will begin the process of the job search. Toward these ends, some of the work of this course will be devoted to the successful completion of all materials required for your Certification and preparation of a job portfolio. We will also address your student teaching concerns and issues. You will be supported in this by your classmates, your seminar instructor and your field supervisor. DESIGN OF EACH SESSION You will keep an in-class Reflection Log. This will be used either at the beginning of class to initiate our discussion of assigned readings or at the end of class to note what was helpful, ask questions, or raise issues. Members of the practicum will model an activity at the beginning of a session. This might a design for teaching a poem or story, or perhaps a suggestion for initiating a unit. You become the teacher/facilitator for 15 minutes (max). Discussion of assigned and self-selected readings. A variety of articles are posted on Classes. Discussion of how things are going at your placement. You will be invited to share your student teaching experiences that have been successful, those for which you would like input, and even those which you may prefer to forget. We call this activity, Shout Outs, Brown Outs, and Black Outs…or… … … for short. THEMES W E WILL WORK ON QUESTION FORMATION toward a specific pedagogy We will work toward making our classrooms effective centers of learning. We will work on making the edTPA a more comfortable and organic process. We will become comfortable approaching English by Design 1 MENTORED STUDENT TEACHING Because you have already experienced the complexity of student teaching, you undoubtedly appreciate the emphasis NYU places on reflection. You will continue to submit journals to your supervisor according to your contract. As was noted in your fall student teaching seminar, you become your own coach as you take note of what’s around you in the classroom, school, and the community in which the school is located and in which your students live. You are charged with learning which of your students have special needs, observing other teachers (teachers of ELA or teachers who work with your students in other areas of study), attending team planning meetings and parent conferences. Employ the assistance of your cooperating teacher in setting up these opportunities. You are working toward developing professional attitudes: Openness to being mentored. Eagerness to exploit all learning opportunities; this might include teaching a lesson that your cooperating teacher or a team of teachers planned, attending a team planning meeting, tutoring a struggling student, grading a set of papers you did not assign, and handling attendance records. Willingness to practice reflecting on your development as a teacher through regular correspondence with your supervisor and seminar instructor. TEXTS Peter Smagorinsky, ENGLISH BY DESIGN: HOW TO CREATE AND CARRY OUT INSTRUCTIONAL UNITS, 2008, Heinemann. You will read a number of Articles and Chapters. These are posted on NYU Classes –RESOURCES: ARTICLES. You will be asked to notate assigned or selected articles for a Reflection Log and Class Discussion. These dates are noted on the Calendar (Appendix F). GRADING POLICY Your grade will be jointly agreed upon by the seminar instructor, your supervisor, and your cooperating teacher. The seminar leader and the supervisors meet together monthly to consult on your progress, and they also stay in close touch with your cooperating teacher. At mid-term you will receive a grade based on the Course Norms (below). If your grade is below A, we will meet to conference as to why your seminar instructor and/or your supervisor has concerns about your work for the class and/or your student teaching placement. COURSE NORMS - Criteria for assessment for the seminar are as follows: Criteria Preparation Participation Professional Growth Norm -Complete assignments as thoughtful, thorough, and timely responses to readings or classroom activities. -Attend class regularly and punctually, with notification of absences to the instructor in advance. -Practice active listening and provide constructive feedback to classmates in class and on NYU Classes. -Be aware of air time. Get to your issue directly and make sure others have discussion time available to them. -Be open-minded about class activities and wholeheartedly involved. -Relate reading and writing assignments to overall goals, adding perspective and experience as the term progresses. -Use the learning log for critical analysis of self and classroom practice. 2 PRESENTATION OF ASSIGNMENTS: All work is to be completed in Arial 11 pt. with pagination noted. [This follows the requirements of the edTPA.] Papers should be identified on the first page in upper left corner with: Student Course Date Assignment LESSON PLANS: You will follow the guidelines of your CT and or Supervisor in submitting Lesson Plans (Appendix A) contains rationale for planning drawn up by Professor Joe McDonald, along with a sample Lesson Plan format. Projects: Your Major Projects are: edTPA (Appendix B) designing parts of your Professional Portfolio (Appendix C). You will also select challenges from The Framework for Teaching ELA (Below and Appendix D). The work on your selected challenge, along with your evidence, will be updated at mid-term and submitted to an assessment panel in our final class. readings of articles and chapters from NYU Classes The dates for the submission of these works are noted on the Course Calendar (Appendix F). FRAMEWORK FOR LEARNING TO TEACH ELA The Framework which guides learning in the practicum is based on DRSTOS-R, a domain-based assessment of teaching that was developed by the NYU Teacher Education Program as a tool for assessing its own effectiveness. DRSTOS-R is based in turn on the Framework for Teaching developed by Charlotte Danielson (2011, revised edition). This is now the most widely used framework for teacher education and teacher evaluation in the United States. Your supervisor will use DRSTOS-R as a summative assessment of your student teaching, and will share the results with you. However, most of your work in the practicum will focus more specifically on the Framework for Learning to Teach ELA (See Appendix A). The shading in the Framework this semester highlights the two domains which were not central to your presentation project for the fall semester. For the spring term you will concentrate on Planning and Preparation (Column 1) and Professional Responsibility (Column 4). Updates on your work on this Project will be submitted through your Reflection Log. 3 Appendix A Framework for Learning to Teach ELA Challenge 1. Planning & Preparation 2. Classroom Environment 3. Instruction 4. Professional Responsibilities 1 Selecting rich texts and other teaching materials. Engaging individual students appropriately within and beyond the classroom. Giving good directions and explanations. Forming collegial relationships with peers and mentors. 2 Planning coherent lessons Gaining students’ attention and hooking their interest. Presenting and launching effective class and homework assignments. Studying students as unique thinkers and learners 3 Orienting lessons to standards-based learning outcomes in ELA. Fostering and maintaining an inclusive classroom community. Eliciting and building well on students’ oral responses to texts. Demonstrating awareness of the classroom as a complex ecology. 4 Discerning the skills and strategies that underlie effective ELA practices and planning with these in mind. Situating oneself physically for contact, proximity, and power. Modeling effective reading and writing strategies. Observing other teachers in discerning ways. 5 Planning for well guided practice of ELA skills and strategies. Dealing effectively with “talking” and other distracting behavior. Unpacking complex ideas and texts to aid deeper understanding. Demonstrating familiarity with the community context(s) of the school. level 4 Challenge level 1. Planning & Preparation 2. Classroom Environment 3. Instruction 4. Professional Responsibilities 6. Connecting lessons Dealing into coherent multi- appropriately with lesson units. error or misconception. Responding in a targeted and effective way to student writing and other work. Participating in reflective and undefensive conversations about teaching and learning outcomes with peers and mentors. 7 Planning alternative paths to ELA content mastery. Employing effective time management. Teaching toward mastery of standard English usage in developmentally appropriate ways. Working to understand and accommodate students as individuals with unique needs, backgrounds, and interests 8 Using assessment data to inform planning and revise assumptions Using assertive interactions for academic press (e.g. cold call strategies and follow-up questions). Structuring independent reading and writing assignments for completion and understanding. Working undefensively and collaboratively with parents. 9 Creating rich ELA teaching and assessment materials Reflecting in action – assessing situations while teaching and revising plans accordingly. Orchestrating elaborated classroom discussions effectively. Seeking and using professional learning resources beyond ones suggested or required. 10 Planning effectively over increasingly long time spans. Getting the working ratio right between teacher work and student work. Differentiating instruction to accommodate a range of students’ skills and needs – including those associated with English language learning and disabilities. Contributing to school leadership 5 Appendix B Lesson Planning Good lesson plans vary considerably from teacher to teacher in both format and level of specificity. And in this course, the seminar leaders defer to your Cooperating Teachers and Supervisors with regard to format. But in terms of specificity, we urge lots of it even if your CT is used to operating on far less. After all, they have lots more physical and verbal memory of teaching to call on than you do. We also advocate that regardless of format, your lesson plans should include the following: One or more explicit learning targets, keyed to specific state standards, and announced in kid-friendly language. Use of an explicit engagement strategy at the start of the lesson. New York City teachers typically refer to this as a “Do now” and often plan a short, individual task. But it is possible to have good engagement strategies that involve pairs of students and even whole-class activity. What counts in any case is engagement on something related to the lesson’s content, and a plausible path from there to the learning target(s). Use of an overview of the main elements of the lesson so that students know what to expect. This should be short and written like an agenda on a white board or a projection. It can include time frames, but you might want to keep these private until you get the knack of devising reliable ones. Incorporation of a variety of activities whose sequence follows a reasonable theory of how a learner might reach the particular learning target(s) – for example, by observing a demonstration of some reading task (for example, listening to you pausing to make inferences as you read aloud), practicing the task with a partner who coaches, then doing the task alone and silently. Precise scripting of all anticipated instructions - for example, "Now we need everyone to look up from your writing and turn your desk to your reading partner's. . . . (wait for silence, using countdown as needed) NOW, taking turns, follow the steps of our sharing protocol. Use the poster at the front of the room if you don't remember the steps." Precise scripting of your anticipated physical activity (for example, writing at the projection stand, walking to the back of the room as students read silently, and so on). A closing activity that clearly relates to the learning target for the class - for example, an exit ticket designed to help you understand who reached the target and who didn't, or a cold-call final discussion that reviews key learning points and helps prepare students for homework. 6 Lesson Plan Format Name: Date: School and Grade: I. Context for the lesson: What has occurred before this lesson? What have the students been working on, what was last night’s assignment, what is the unit, how is this lesson a transition from yesterday? II. Learning Goals: What do you want students to learn through the experience of this lesson? What areas of literature, writing, listening, speaking are you providing? Not Common Core Standards III. Do Now (Warm Up): an explicit engagement strategy at the start of the lesson which is usually a short, individual task. But it is possible to have good engagement strategies that involve pairs of students and even whole-class activity. What counts in any case is engagement on something related to the lesson’s content, and a plausible path from there to the learning target(s). IV. Materials: What books, handouts, media will you and your students need in this lesson? V. Lesson Sequence: Consider the following elements in your lesson plan sequence– How much time do you estimate the activity to take? Is this a student centered activity? Teacher centered? Teacher initiated? Student initiated? How are you bridging one part of the lesson to the next? How are you establishing transitions? How are students encouraged to make connections within the lesson and/or previous lessons or units? How will you word your questions to allow for comprehension, analysis, synthesis, evaluation, etc? (See Bloom’s Taxonomy) How are you encouraging active participation from all your students? How are you bringing the lesson to a close? VI: Common Core Standards: VII: Assessment: How do you know that students have accomplished the learning goals of this lesson? Go back to your learning goals to create assessment questions. How are you paying attention to your students’ learning? What are your strategies? What do you need to consider in planning for the next day? Do you need to revisit, review, or present another activity for these learning goals? Are students ready to continue tomorrow? VIII: Homework Assignment: How are students continuing their learning and becoming prepared for tomorrow’s lesson? How are you going to engage students in the beginning; how are you launching the lesson? Is there a personal connection you want them to make with the material? How are you incorporating their homework and/or what they have done previous to this lesson? Do you need to review what happened in class yesterday? What is the activity for today and how is it suited to the learning goals? 7 APPENDIX C EdTPA The edTPA is a national performance assessment of teaching for novice teachers. It requires that the teachers capture their “performance” of teaching by means of two brief video clips, artifacts of planning and assessment, student work samples in response to assessment tasks, and commentaries of various kinds. The edTPA is designed to assess the following dimensions of teaching effectiveness: Knowledge of subject-matter content standards and subject-specific pedagogy (in our case, with regard to secondary ELA or K-12 performing arts) Capacity to analyze and respond to individual students’ needs Familiarity with research and theory regarding how students learn and how good teachers teach (in general and in ELA and/or performing arts) Familiarity with challenges and strategies regarding teaching and learning what is often called academic language Ability to analyze and reflect on evidence of the effects of instruction on individual student learning These assessment targets cut across the assessment’s 3 parts (focused respectively on planning for instruction and assessment, instructing and engaging students in learning, and assessing student learning). The edTPA in secondary English-Language Arts assessment and in K-12 performing arts both have 3 parts, each with 5 rubrics associated with it, for a total of 15 rubrics in all. Each rubric is scored from 1 to 5, so the range of possible scores on these edTPA assessments is 15 to 75. New York State has set a minimum score for both ELA and Performing Arts of 41 (average rubric score of 2.73). This is required for initial certification. New York State also awards a “mastery” designation to those who earn an overall score of 48 or higher (average rubric score of 3.20). NYU students should plan to submit their edTPA portfolio during their final student teaching semester, but they can use material from either their first or second student teaching assignment. NYU has invested in the portfolio platform designed by Foliotek to help you manage and submit your portfolio materials. Please respond to opportunities to be trained in the use of the Foliotek platform. For those graduating this May, the first edTPA submission deadline is April 10. Submitting by then will ensure that you can put edTPA behind you by the time you graduate. Among the challenges associated with the edTPA assessment are the following: Gaining sufficient information about your students to satisfy the standard that you understand their learning needs, and plan and teach with these needs in mind. Obtaining an early opportunity in your student teaching for planning and teaching what the edTPA calls a “learning segment” of 3-5 consecutive lessons – one with a “central focus” in terms of its learning goals. Videotaping this segment (or portions of it) with sufficiently good video and audio quality. Compressing the video in order to send it. Documenting your assessment practices with student work and other artifacts. Analyzing/reflecting on the strengths and limitations of your plans and teaching in ways that refer to specific student needs and academic language goals. Managing the numerous details of the assessment within a relatively tight timeframe. Things that will make it easier are the following: Go onto NYU Classes today, look for the Foliotek link. Use that to get access as well to the ELA or K-12 Performing Arts edTPA Handbooks. Discuss the edTPA with your Cooperating Teacher after you have had a chance to read your assessment handbook. Ask him or her to coach your work on it, assuring him or her in the process that this involves no more work than they would ordinarily do in supporting a student teacher, just a little more explicit planning (around scheduling the learning segment) 8 Take the assessment one step at a time and don’t let yourself freak out about it. Engage in frequent videotaping of your teaching, and put the videos in your Foliotek pages for safekeeping. Start this long before your scheduled learning segment. Find an edTPA “buddy” – somebody in your school who can videotape you, and whom you can videotape. Or form an edTPA support group (with at least one techie in it) to help members manage the process. Use your seminar professor and other NYU faculty members and NYU peers as guides and coaches. 9 Appendix D Professional Portfolio TABLE OF CONTENTS BACKGROUND INFORMATION Cover Letter Resume Statement of Teaching Philosophy UNIT PLAN Rationale Calendar Context for Learning Information Lessons STUDENT WORK AND FEEDBACK Work Samples Rubrics SCHOOL/PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES Teams Committees Clubs Notes from Community Members FEEDBACK ON MY WORK Cooperating Teacher Supervisor Parents/Students LETTERS OF REFERENCE You will design a hard copy of your portfolio as a course requirement. However you have the option of converting it to an e-folio. You can most use Foliotek for this. I will provide samples of each. 10 APPENDIX E STATEMENT ON ACADEMIC INTEGRITY "Your degree should represent genuine lea rning" The relationship between students and faculty is the keystone of the educational experience in The Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development at New York University. This relationship takes an honor code for granted. Mutual trust, respect and responsibility are foundational requirements. Thus, how you learn is as important as what you learn. A university education aims not only to produce high quality scholars, but to also cultivate honorable citizens. Academic integrity is the guiding principle for all that you do; from taking exams, making oral presentations to writing term papers. It requires that you recognize and acknowledge information derived from others, and take credit only for ideas and work that are yours You violate the principle of academic integrity when you: Cheat on an exam; Submit the same work for two different courses without prior permission from your professors; Receive help on a take-home examination that calls for independent work; Plagiarize. Plagiarism, one of the gravest forms of academic dishonesty in university life, whether intended or not, is academic fraud. In a community of scholars, whose members are teaching, learning and discovering knowledge, plagiarism cannot be tolerated. Plagiarism is failure to properly assign authorship to a paper, a document, an oral presentation, a musical score and/or other materials, which are not your original work. You plagiarize when, without proper attribution, you do any of the following: Copy verbatim from a book, an article or other media; Download documents from the Internet; Purchase documents; Report from other's oral work; Paraphrase or restate someone else's facts, analysis and/or conclusions; Copy directly from a classmate or allow a classmate to copy from you. Your professors are responsible for helping you to understand other people's ideas, to use resources and conscientiously acknowledge them, and to develop and clarify your own thinking. You should know what constitutes good and honest scholarship, style guide preferences, and formats for assignments for each of your courses Through reading, writing, and discussion, you will undoubtedly acquire ideas from others, and exchange ideas and opinions with others, including your classmates and professors. You will be expected, and often required, to build your own work on that of other people. In so doing, you are expected to credit those sources that have contributed to the development of your ideas. Avoiding Academic Dishonesty Organize your time appropriately to avoid undue pressure, and acquire good study habits, including note taking. 11 Learn proper forms of citation. Always check with your professors of record for their preferred style guides. Directly copied material must always be in quotes; paraphrased material must be acknowledged; even ideas and organization derived from your own previous work or another's work need to be acknowledged. Always proofread your finished work to be sure that quotation marks, footnotes and other references were not inadvertently omitted. Know the source of each citation. Do not submit the same work for more than one class without first obtaining the permission of both professors even if you believe that work you have already completed satisfies the requirements of another assignment. Save your notes and drafts of your papers as evidence of your original work. Disciplinary Sanctions When a professor suspects cheating, plagiarism, and/or other forms of academic dishonesty, appropriate disciplinary action may be taken following the department procedure or through referral to the Committee on Student Discipline. Departmental Procedure The Professor will meet with the student to discuss, and present evidence for the particular violation, giving the student opportunity to refute or deny the charge(s). If the Professor confirms the violation(s), he/she, in consultation with the Program Director and Department Chair may take any of the following actions: o o o o o Allow the student to redo the assignment Lower the grade for the work in question Assign a grade of F for the work in question Assign a grade of F for the course Recommend dismissal Once an action(s) is taken, the Professor will inform the Program Director and Department Chair, and inform the student in writing, instructing the student to schedule an appointment with the Associate Dean for Student Affairs, as a final step. Copies of the letter will be sent to the Department Chair for his/her confidential student file and the Associate Dean for Student Affairs. The student has the right to appeal the action taken in accordance with the School's Student Complaint Procedure as outlined in The Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development Student's Guide. Referral to the Steinhardt Committee on Student Discipline In cases when dismissal is recommended, and in cases of repeated violations and/or unusual circumstances, faculty may choose to refer the issue to the Committee on Student Discipline for resolution, which they may do through the Office of the Associate Dean for Student Affairs. The Steinhardt School Statement on Academic Integrity is consistent with the New York University Policy on Student Conduct, published in the NYU Student Guide. http://steinhardt.nyu.edu/academics/affairs/faq/key_elements http://steinhardt.nyu.edu/policies/academic_integrity Now that you have read the Syllabus – email me, no later than 2:00 P.M. on Thursday 1/29/15, to let me know that you have read it in its entirety. Any questions, concerns, or suggestions that arise regarding the syllabus should be typed out and brought to Seminar on Thursday, 1/29. 12 APPENDIX F COURSE CALENDAR – SPRING 2015 - ENGED-GE. 2922.001 Date Class Activities Reading Due Introductions – Fill out Info Card Syllabus –Your Questions – My Questions edTPA Brief QFT activities LOG: Concerns Activity – Maura Context for Learning Handout - Sample QFT cont’d Reports from Field Reports from Field Forming QFocus Handout: Framework LOG 1/27 Carefully read the Course Syllabus posted on NYU Classes under RESOURCES/SYLLABUS Classroom Activity 2 Reports from Field Handout Resume Samples Work in groups on QFT LOG Smagorsky – Teaching English by Design Classroom Activity Reports from the Field Working w/ TASK 1 in groups Feedback on Classmate’s Resume Activity View a 10-minute Segment of a lesson and fill out a commentary Practice Smagorinsky Sample Cover letter Smagorsky – Teaching English by Design 7) 3/12 Practice Smagorinsky Exchange Cover Letter edTPA EdTPA Handbook – Task 2 No classes 3/16 to 3/22 NYU Spring Break – begins 3/16. 1) 1/29 2) 2/5 Activity 1 3) 2/12 4) 2/19 Activity 2 DoE Winter Break 5) 2/26 6) 3/5 Activity 3 2/3 Read assigned Posted Chapters from Make Just One Change RESOURCES / QFT Read additional Chapters - Make Just One Change DoE schools close 2/16 and reopen 2/23 NYU classes are in session Smagorsky – Teaching English by Design EdTPA Handbook – Task 1 Writing Due 1/27 Write out any concerns, ques, or suggestions you may have regarding the Syllabus. Bring a copy. Be prepared to discuss these in your in-class journal. They will be addressed in our first Class. 2/5 Did the reading address any of your posed ques? Which and in what way? What additional ques were raised? Note these on an index card 2/12 Look over Context for Learning Information. What can you already fill out? Read the assigned chapters – write out questions, comments and bring for discussion Select 2 Framework Challenges 2/19 Design a draft of your Professional Resume Look over Context for Learning Information. Add IEP information, etc. Read the assigned hapters – notate, highlight Attend Job Expo 2/26 Complete Context for Learning and post to NYU Classes –Bring a hard copy to class Fill out Chart for articles – Accept - Question Finalize Resume and Post to File Exchange 3/5 Complete your Context for Learning – Post Read chapter of English by Design Bring in Lesson(s), Handouts, Assessments for a unit you are teaching. Ideally, these should be from your Learning Segment. Draft of Cover Letter Record a Lesson and Post What don’t you understand about Task2? Classes resume 3/23. 13 Activity Teaching Tomlinson Feedback on Framework Philosophy of Teaching Handout 8) 3/26 Read 3 of Carol Tomlinson’s Chapters on Differentiation: Content, Process, and Product. You will be assigned one of the 3 to outline and teach. Activity 4 3/26 Outline your Tomlinson Chap to teach to the group. Hard Copy of one Framework Challenge – plus two sources of evidence. Finalize Cover Letter Post to File Exchange 4/2 Draft of your Philosophy of Teaching and bring in a hard copy. 9) 4/2 Feedback on teaching philosophy Practicing Commentary using Assessments and feedback 10) 4/9 DoE Spring Break Possible e-class. If everyone has posted a video, lessons, assessment and commentary for TASK 1 11) 4/16 Activity 5 Classroom Activity Feedback on your second Framework Practice Differentiation 4/16 Outline of Framework 2 with evidence. Finalize Philosophy of Teaching – Post to File Exch by Wed, 4/15 12) 4/23 Presenting a model lesson for a teaching position– some advice Possibilities for Portfolios 4/23 Collect student work and assessments, and Feedback from your CT and/or Supervisor 13 4/30 CLASSROOM ACTIVITY INTERVIEW PRACTICE COMPLETE COURSE EVALUATION PORTFOLIOS 4/30 Bring 3 pieces for Teacher Portfolio Presentation of your Framework for Teaching ELA--Guest Assessors Picture This! Turn in Portfolio pieces 5/7 Finalize the Framework Project for Presentation to a Guest Assessor and Classmates. Activity 6 14) 5/7 . DoE schools close 4/3 and open on 4/13 - NYU classes in session 4/9 Post Task 1 of edTPA Give feedback to Classmates on Task 1 *Assignments are fully explained on the Class Agenda. Follow the AGENDA for the week’s assignment –NOT the SYLLABUS. 14
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