Investment Forum Regulatory Update Round 1 - 2017 Learning Objectives • Identify the final changes to the capital adequacy requirements that take affect this year • Understand the forthcoming EU regulatory directives and their impact within the UK • Gain a general awareness of all other regulatory changes and those expected by the FCA Ongoing Reviews RDR rules state: • A firm must not use an adviser charge which is structured to be payable over a period of time unless; • The charge is in respect of an ongoing service for the provision of personal recommendation or related services So why remind you of this? Ongoing Reviews – A Reminder There are 3 reasons why this is relevant: 1. Thematic Reviews (TR) 14/21 & 15/12 2. Positive Compliance – Live & Local 3. Robo-Services 1. Thematic Reviews Expectations Ectations • Is the nature of the service clear and relevant to the client. Do these provide a tangible value? • Are services delivered as agreed? • Does the firm have adequate resource to deliver the agreed level of service? • Is the cost of the service specific (in cash terms)? • Are client circumstances reviewed and is it evidenced? The Review Process This should include: • Changes in circumstances (health/wealth/job) • Changes in goals/needs & objectives • Review of the clients ATR and CFL • Review of tax/legislative changes • Review of the investment portfolio Is a suitability report required? Suitability Report A report must be provided when recommending the client: • Acquire holdings (units) • Sell holdings (units) This applies to: • Fund switches • Rebalancing New definition of advice will include ‘holding existing units’ i.e. to do nothing SimplyBiz Support - Annual Review • New client file document to demonstrate review of client circumstances • Pre-investment review letter • Post-investment review letter • This evidences your process and the review Remember – remind the client of the ongoing cost 2. FCA Positive Compliance Sessions • Ongoing services are subject to FCA reviews as part of Thematic work • Systems and controls should be in place to ensure they happen at the right time • Revisit all key information especially attitude to investment risk • Non-engagement with clients……what to consider Client Non-Engagement • What is your process for dealing with clients that do not engage in the review process? • For how long would you continue to charge the client? • How is this shown in your management information (MI)? 3. Robo Services? Digitally Assisted Services • Bring about further efficiencies into your business • You can transact business without the liability of a personal recommendation • Save time for both you and your clients Ongoing Service • It does not pay a ‘commission’ but the firm selects their charge • As it is not a personal recommendation the adviser charging rules do not apply • Where your firm charges an on-going fee consider the service provided. It may be a question for the future! Consumer Protection on • Principles for Businesses (4) ‘A firm must maintain adequate financial resources’ • Threshold Conditions (COND 2.4) The matters which are relevant in determining whether a firm has appropriate resources include• (a) the nature and scale of the business carried on, or to be carried on; • (b) the risks to the continuity of the services provided by, or to be provided Capital Adequacy Changes From 30th June 2017 minimum capital Investment incometo:requirement increase £300,000 x5% = £15,000 • £20,000 OrMortgage if higher: & Insurance income - £300,000 x2.5% = £7,500 • 5% of investment income plus 2.5% of anyAdequacy mortgage =and insurance income Capital £22,500 Subordinated Loans • At the same time the subordinated loan restriction takes effect • This restricts subordinated loan to 400% of capital and reserves, less goodwill • Any excess in the subordinated loan is used as a liability in the ‘own funds’ calculation Subordinated Loan Example 1 • Capital adequacy is £20,000 • Subordinated loan of £20,000 with no goodwill Capital and Reserves - £5,000 £5,000 x 400% = £20,000 (no sub loan liability) C&Rs plus Sub Loan (£5,000 + £20,000) = Own funds £25,000 Subordinated Loan Example 2 • Capital adequacy is £20,000 • Subordinated loan of £20,000 with no goodwill Capital and Reserves - £4,000 £4,000 x 400% = £16,000 (£4,000 sub loan liability) C&Rs plus Sub Loan (£4,000 + £20,000 - £4,000) = Own funds £20,000 Subordinated Loan Example 3 • Capital adequacy is £20,000 • Subordinated loan of £20,000 with no goodwill Capital and Reserves - £3,000 £3,000 x 400% = £12,000 (£8,000 sub loan liability) C&Rs plus Sub Loan (£3,000 + £20,000 - £8,000) = Own funds £15,000 Goodwill • Remember goodwill is taken from capital and reserves • If goodwill is greater than capital and reserves the firm will not be able to meet its ‘own funds’ • Consider removing the goodwill from the regulated firm • Speak to your accountant! Subordinated Loans / Action • Review your financial position at the earliest time possible • Refer to C&TT 187 • Where action is needed seek advice from your accountant • For any further support please contact our compliance helpdesk The FSCS • Funding of the scheme was last reviewed in 2013 by FSA • Is it still working well for consumers? • Is it still working well for the firms that have to contribute? • We are now having a further review • We have FAMR to thank for this The FSCS Why is it not working? • PII market is not competitive but cover is mandatory • PI cover has many limitations when liabilities arise • Disproportionate cost of protecting UCISs • High cost of funding and unpredictability of levies • Outcomes by The Ombudsman FSCS – The Proposals • Review the PII conditions of cover • Introduce product provider contributions • Have one class of intermediation for all activities • Move to risk-based levies • Uplift levels of cover for consumers • Build up a buffer to smooth the effects of funding What next? Your Feedback • Consultation closes on • Do you think PII works and if not what would 31/03/2017 you change? • Please be patient! • Do you think the current FSCS funding • Further consultation in system works and if 2018 not……? • Send us your feedback • Is there anything else to C&TT 185 you would like us to consider? Notification to HMRC of offshore assets and income • Do any of your clients hold overseas assets or receive income? • You must notify them of their requirement to declare this to HMRC • Send them the HMRC notice with a covering letter containing prescribed text • See C&TT 186 for the notice and wording Which clients to notify • Those clients you have dealt with throughout the year to 30/09/2016 • And where you expect there to be a future relationship • Clients must be notified by 31st August 2017 •Failure to take action could result in a fine of £3,000 Looking ahead • Q1 – CP on Insurance Distribution Directive • Q1 – CP on redress for pension transfers • Q2 – Exam standards • Q2 – MiFID II rules Learning Objectives • Identify the final changes to the capital adequacy requirements that take affect this year • Understand the forthcoming EU regulatory directives and their impact within the UK • Gain a general awareness of all other regulatory changes and those expected by the FCA
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