Unit 12.3 Good Feedstuffs

AGRISCIENCE
PATHWAY:
Agriculture
COURSE:
Basic Agriculture, Science, and Technology
UNIT 12.3 :
Good Feedstuffs
INTRODUCTION
Annotation:
In this unit students will explain the characteristics of good feedstuffs.
Grade(s):
x
9th
x
10th
x
11th
x
12th
Time:
50 minutes
Author:
Additional Author(s):
Students with Disabilities:
For students with disabilities, the instructor should refer to the student's IEP to be sure that the
accommodations specified are being provided. Instructors should also familiarize themselves with the
provisions of Behavior Intervention Plans that may be part of a student's IEP. Frequent consultation with a
student's special education instructor will be beneficial in providing appropriate differentiation.
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FOCUS STANDARDS
GPS Focus Standards:
AG-BAS-12-c. Explains the characteristics of good animal feed
GPS Academic Standards:
MM4P1 Students will solve problems (using appropriate technology).
National / Local Standards / Industry / ISTE:
UNDERSTANDINGS & GOALS
Enduring Understandings:



Students will understand feedstuffs should supply nutrients, be palatable, free of hazardous materials, provide
variety, be economized, and easily stored.
Students will understand the differences between feedstuffs.
Students will understand the feed manufacturing process.
Essential Questions:
* What are the influences of good feed?
* How is feed manufactured?
* What ingredients should be added to make a good feed?
Knowledge from this Unit:

Students will learn how feed is manufactured.

Students will learn the ingredients are in feed.

Students will learn the characteristics of good feed for proper animal production.
Skills from this Unit:

Students will know the ingredients in feed.

Students will know how to select the proper feed for different animals.
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ASSESSMENT(S)
Assessment Method Type: Select one or more of the following. Please consider the type(s) of differentiated instruction
you will be using in the classroom.
x
Pre-test
Objective assessment - multiple-choice, true- false, etc.
_x_ Quizzes/Tests
_x_ Unit test
x
Group project
Individual project
Self-assessment - May include practice quizzes, games, simulations, checklists, etc.
__ Self-check rubrics
__ Self-check during writing/planning process
__ Journal reflections on concepts, personal experiences and impact on one’s life
__ Reflect on evaluations of work from teachers, business partners, and competition judges
__ Academic prompts
_x_ Practice quizzes/tests
Subjective assessment/Informal observations
__ Essay tests
__ Observe students working with partners
__ Observe students role playing
Peer-assessment
__ Peer editing & commentary of products/projects/presentations using rubrics
__ Peer editing and/or critiquing
Dialogue and Discussion
__ Student/teacher conferences
__ Partner and small group discussions
__ Whole group discussions
__ Interaction with/feedback from community members/speakers and business partners
Constructed Responses
__ Chart good reading/writing/listening/speaking habits
__ Application of skills to real-life situations/scenarios
x
Post-test
Assessment(s) Title:
Assessment(s) Description/Directions:
Attachments for Assessment(s):
Lee, Jasper S. & Diana L. Turner. Introduction to World AgriScience & Technology. Interstate Publishers,
Inc. Danville, IL
LEARNING EXPERIENCES
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Instructional planning: Include lessons, activities and other learning experiences in this section with a brief description of the activities to
ensure student acquisition of the knowledge and skills addressed in the standards. Complete the sequence of instruction for each
lesson/task in the unit.
Sequence of Instruction
1. Identify the Standards. Standards should be posted in the classroom for each lesson.
AG-BAS-12-c. Explains the characteristics of good animal feed
2. Review Essential Questions.
* What are the influences of good feed?
* How is feed manufactured?
* What ingredients should be added to make a good feed?
3. Identify and review the unit vocabulary.
4. Assessment Activity.
Introduction and Mental Set
Bring in a box of fresh crackers and a box of stale crackers. Allow students to taste. Even though they look the same, they have
different qualities.
Discussion
1.
What influences the nutrient needs of an animal?
A.
functions the animal needs to perform such as growth, maintenance, and
reproduction
2.
What is meant by palatability?
A.
how well an animal likes a feed
3.
Show a hamburger, fries, and shake on a plate. Ask “Is it palatable?” Place all items in a blender and blend.
Compare palatability.
4.
How does spoiled feed, poisons, and contamination with foreign objects affect seed quality?
A.
it can make feed dangerous to animals
5.
What are the two types of feed manufacturing?
A.
On farm manufacturing and feedmills
6.
Mixed feeds are made from a variety of ingredients. What are these ingredients?
A.
Roughages
1.
Bales of hay
2.
loss chop-silage
3.
pellets and waters
B.
Concentrates
1.
cracking and rolling
2.
grinding
3.
extrading
C.
Supplements
1.
blocks
2.
liquids
3.
mixes
4.
whole cottonseeds
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Summary
Feedstuffs should supply nutrients, be palatable, free of hazardous materials, provide variety, be economized, and easily
stored.
Attachments for Learning Experiences:
Written Test
Notes & Reflections: May include notes to the teacher, pre-requisite knowledge & skills, suggestions, etc.
CULMINATING PERFORMANCE TASK
( Optional)
Culminating Unit Performance Task Title:
Culminating Unit Performance Task Description/Directions/Differentiated Instruction:
Attachments for Culminating Performance Task: Please list.
UNIT RESOUR CES
Web Resources:
Attachment(s): Supplemental files not listed in assessment, learning experiences, and performance task.
Materials & Equipment:
What 21st Century Technology was used in this unit:
x
Slide Show Software
Graphing Software
Audio File(s)
Interactive Whiteboard
Calculator
Graphic Organizer
Student Response System
Desktop Publishing
Image File(s)
Web Design Software
Blog
Video
Animation Software
Wiki
Electronic Game or Puzzle Maker
Email
x
Website
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