The National Centre of Science, Information and Communication Technology, and Mathematics Education for Rural and Regional Australia Assisting students to undertake higherorder mental processing by improving their information retrieval times The essentials of good behaviour management practice Adapted from ‘Teach more, manage less’, by Christine Richmond, 2008 1. Being organised. 2. Clarifying lesson and behaviour expectations. 3. Acknowledging students. 1. Correcting inappropriate behaviours. 2. Keeping an open mind about how and why students behave in particular ways. 1. Being organised: what does this mean in the QuickSmart context? • Arrange the learning space ahead of time. • Prepare lessons and materials. • Arrive ahead of time (if possible). • Make use of the QuickSmart lesson plan. » Continued over: Being organised (cont) • Help the children settle down – perhaps with incidental conversation, asking them to reflect on yesterday’s lesson. • Ensure at the end of each lesson that the learning space is ready for the next use. • Identify times and circumstances when students find it difficult to behave co-operatively. • Develop, teach and rehearse routines of practice to facilitate on-task and co-operative behaviour. 2. Clarifying lesson and behaviour expectations: what do you do to achieve this? • • • • • Communicate that students’ learning and QuickSmart instruction are to be taken seriously. Establish a small number of positively stated expectations. Use confident body language. Display behaviour expectations on a wall chart if this is considered helpful. Revisit these expectations regularly if needed. 3. Acknowledging students: what is meant by this and how do you achieve it? • • • • • • Demonstrate a positive and encouraging manner with the students. Use body language to convey approval. Use single words or short phrases to convey approval. Use praise linked to effort and achievement. Use encouraging language to enhance on-task behaviour. Use concrete evidence of small improvements in 1 or 2 areas when praising particularly challenging students. 4. Correcting inappropriate behaviours: what strategies do you use? • Display a feeling of calmness. • Use body language to cue students to selfcorrect. • Use single words or short phrases. • Give students choices. • Reprimand infrequently, and then briefly and discreetly. Correcting inappropriate behaviours • Discuss behaviour with students in out-of-class time in a short and serious way. • Refer students to the QuickSmart Co-ordinator. • Follow through when a decision to use a particular strategy has been made. • Don’t get drawn into playing power games. 5. Keeping an open mind about how and why students behave in particular ways: what factors can influence student behaviour? • • • • • • • • Family circumstances Health and nutrition Time of day/time of year Developmental stage Peer group/playground interactions/acceptance by others Sleep deprivation School activities Students’ history in the school …
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