Let the Dance Begin a Creative Community Well Being Partnership Project Arts Care / Pushkin Trust/Public Health Agency Authors Dr. Jenny ELLIOTT, Arts Care Dr. Jonathan SKINNER, University of Roehampton April 2014 The Research presented in this report was supported by: • | The Public Health Agency • | The Pushkin Trust • | Arts Care • | Strabane District Council • | Western Health and Social Care Trust LET THE DANCE BEGIN is a Partnership involving: • | Arts Care • | The Pushkin Trust • | The Public Health Agency Arts Care enables people in health and social care to transform their lives through participation in creative activities www.artscare.co.uk The Pushkin Trust supports creative learning and education across Ireland, opening every one of us up to the realm of imagination, inspiration and integration www.pushkintrust.com The Public Health Agency works to protect public health, improve public health and social wellbeing, and reduce inequalities in health and social wellbeing www.publichealth.hscni.net Contents Acknowledgements2 Executive Summary 3 1. Introduction 4 2. Project Aims and Objectives 2.1 Aims 2.2 Objectives 5 5 5 3. Reported Outcomes of the Pilot Project 7 4. The Strategic Intention of the Project in 10 relation to Strabane District Council 4.1 The Council’s Vision 10 4.2 Core Council Values 11 4.3 Design of the Project 12 5. Evaluations 5.1 Methods 5.2 Participant Questionnaires 5.3 Performance Night Sampling 5.4 Post-evaluation Reflection 14 14 14 18 19 6. Recommendations 21 7. Conclusion 22 References26 Appendix – Sample Evaluation 27 1 Acknowledgements This report acknowledges with gratitude the dedication of Directors and staff working with and for The Pushkin Trust and Arts Care and especially the devoted labours of the Duchess of Abercorn, Founder of the Pushkin Trust; Dr Helen Canon, Director of the Pushkin Trust; Miss Dympna McNamee, The Pushkin Trust. Arts Care are grateful for the funding and support from The Public Health Agency, the Western Health and Social Care Trust, Strabane District Council and the project artists, environmentalists and the citizens of Strabane, as well as to the following partners who accompanied us on this exceptional journey: • The Alley Arts & Conference Centre • Barrack Street Primary School • Caffe Fresco • Directors and Unit Managers of Health and Social Care Services in Strabane • Education Other Than At School (EOTAS Unit) • Gaelscoil Ui Dhochartaigh • Glenside Adult Training Centre • Graham Robinson & Associates Dental Services • Grandparents of primary school children from St. Anne’s Primary School • Greenfield Residential Home • Holy Cross College • Knockavoe School • Koram Centre • Melmount Manor Residential Care Services • St Anne’s Primary School • St Mary’s Primary School • Strabane Academy • Strabane Controlled Primary School • Strabane Day Care Services • Sure Start Services A special word of thanks to Mary Black, Assistant Director, Public Health, (Health and Social Well-being Improvement, The Public Health Agency); John Kerr, Manager of the Alley Arts & Conference Centre; Karen McFarland, Head of Culture, Arts and Leisure, Strabane District Council and Jean Smyth, Arts Development Officer, Strabane District Council and Elaine Way, Chief Executive Officer, Western Health and Social Care Trust. 2 Executive Summary The ‘Let the Dance Begin’ project was a six-week pilot project which aimed to locate creativity at the heart of Strabane’s education, health and business communities. The programme was designed and built on two existing key sustainable models of arts intervention as delivered in education and health and social care by The Pushkin Trust (education) and Arts Care (health and social care). Both of these Northern Ireland based charities have had significant local and international impact on person-centred education and healthcare programmes over the last twenty-five years. The enclosed evidence from both organisations demonstrates the positive and transforming impact that arts access, creativity and participation in education and health and social care programmes have on individual and community wellbeing. The Public Health Agency has been the key partner in the devising, supporting and progression of the project. 3 1 Introduction For the purpose of the six-week pilot, the project focused specifically on Strabane town with targeted schools, healthcare settings and businesses invited to participate in a wide range of arts and environmental activities. The town was chosen because of its existing arts promotion, support of creative investment and levels of social deprivation. The project, which was delivered on time within the time frame of six weeks, involved all parties identified in the proposal and met the aims, objectives and proposed outcomes as stated in the letter of offer. The project was delivered through an expert creative workforce of established Arts Care and Pushkin Trust Master Artists, Project Artists, Skylarks Performers and Creative Environmentalists in the field of arts in education, healthcare, business and community. A comprehensive number of visual art/dance/film-making/music/creative writing workshops/performances/exhibitions in schools, colleges, healthcare settings and businesses was delivered over the six-week period throughout Strabane town. 4 2 Project Aims and Objectives 2.1 Aims The original aims and objectives of the intervention were to develop and facilitate an innovative creative, organic approach to enhancing individual and community well-being and cohesion through a sustainable model of creative engagement at the heart of community living. 2.2 Objectives • To deliver a creative project which will contribute significantly to the vision, core values, aims and objectives of the 2012-2015 Strabane Council and District Strategy. • To provide the community citizens of all ages, genders, ability and religious diversity with creative and cultural development opportunities which will contribute to transforming their quality of life and enhance their community and overall sense of well-being. • To contribute to increasing the individual and collective self-confidence in the town’s ability to flourish. • To foster the development of a life-long learning and healthy community through the provision of appropriate and meaningful creative training opportunities in Education, Healthcare and Community programmes. • To promote creative business development within the community through creative and cultural development programmes for staff and management. • To support and enable the Department of Culture Arts and Leisure’s concept that creativity is central to all aspects of work, learning and leisure in Northern Ireland through ensuring effective partnerships amongst organisations in the public, private and voluntary sectors (Unlocking Creativity: Making it Happen 2001). • To develop a model of best partnership practice in the development and sustaining of a creative community from the core of the citizen’s creativity. • To unfold community prosperity through creative innovation • To build vibrant, engaged, active and cohesive communities where every person can live up to their full potential and feel a real sense of pride within their family, school, healthcare and community. • To support and potentially enhance existing programmes of health and well-being within Strabane community. • To provide high quality arts and environmental activities to socially excluded groups such as older people and people with disabilities. 5 3 Reported Outcomes of the Pilot Project Increased levels of self-esteem and confidence Increased levels of self-confidence were reported amongst all project participants and in particular amongst all the participating primary school children, learning and physical disability adults and children, the young people from Holy Cross College and the Education Other Than at School Unit (EOTAS). Increased levels of social interaction and community cohesion This was demonstrated in particular in the intergenerational elements of the project involving the primary school children and their grandparents and the older people in day care. The management of the day care settings reported that there was a marked increase in levels of social interaction amongst the older participants during the arts activities. It was also reported by a teacher of Strabane Controlled Primary School that the pupils gained greatly from the high levels of interaction with the adults with disability. This element of the project introduced many of the children for the first time to people with disabilities. This was also the case for the Gaelschoil Ui Dhochartaigh, who shared workshops with the pupils from Knockavoe Special Education School. Enhanced sense of well-being amongst participants through participation in enjoyable activities Evaluation of the feedback highlights that one of the positive impacts of the project was that the participants experienced an enhanced sense of well-being and feel good factor which contributed to them feeling more positive. The performance elements of the project such as the dance and music gave the older participants in particular a sense of fun as a result of taking part in an enjoyable creative activity. Increased and wider links with community through development and fostering of key partnerships The partnership of the Strabane District Council with the Public Health Agency and the Western Health and Social Care Trust enabled a creative development that was located at the heart of Strabane community. The final performance and pop up Art Studio provided a substantial outreach into community engagement with the Let the Dance Begin activity accessing the people in Strabane to the six weeks of creative work developed by the individual groups involved in the project. The performance proved a significantly successful element of the project with all tickets for the performance sold. All elements of the project aimed to increase wider links within the community. This was achieved in particular through the intergenerational elements of the project when pupils and older people came together to explore creative writing and painting. The older people, some of whom live with ageing conditions such as Dementia and Parkinson’s Disease, reported that they enjoying meeting the schoolchildren and sharing stories of their lives. The content of the paintings, conversations and writings revealed that the schoolchildren and older people had a sense of shared pride in their town. 7 Enhanced healthcare and education environments The project participants including staff created artwork during the project process that they installed in the different environments such as schools, healthcare environments, Robinson Dental Surgery and Caffe Fresco. Reports indicate that these art works have enhanced the participants’ environments and given a greater sense of ownership. Provision of a creative voice which articulates citizens’ experience and visioning of community life in Strabane The final performance and art exhibition provided an individual and collective voice for all the project participants. The key message articulated through the performance and art works was that the participants felt great pride in their town during the project and had experienced an increased self-confidence, identifying a creative vision for the development of the project past the pilot project. There were multiple requests for more access to sustained creative activity. Increased independence for all age groups particularly young people and older people through creative skill building Staff and participants reported feeling more independent through learning new skills and accessing a new activities such as painting, dancing, film-making etc. Healthcare staff and teachers supporting adults and children with disability reported a significant increase in independence especially in the dance where the participants were encouraged to develop new physical skills that they were able to transfer into their everyday experience, e.g. working on balance, posture and accessing increased levels of physical fitness. Life-long learning opportunities that increase choice through learning new art skills across different art forms The project offered a wide range of arts activities each with specific skills. Some groups experienced multiple art forms and these groups reported an increase in choice through learning skills such as creative writing and filmmaking both of which were offered for the first time to participants. Professional development training was offered to the following groups: 1. Creative Training for Healthcare Staff/Teachers/Business Personnel-Healthcare Staff, Teachers and Managers from the business sector in Strabane accessed through bespoke induction, training and post reflection art workshops demonstrating new creative skills. 2. Mentoring of Local Artists & Environmentalists via a group of nine local artists from the Strabane area comprising of musicians, painters, a creative writer and a dancer participating in a weekend of mentoring, professional skill-building and arts-based reflection at the Pushkin Trust, Baronscourt Estate. The weekend workshops were facilitated by the Pushkin Trust and Arts Care Master Artists and Environmentalists and offered local artists a creative space in which to reflect on their personal creativity and enhance their creative professional practice in relation to developing the next phase of the Let the Dance Begin Project. 8 Increased access and inclusion in the arts One of the significant outcomes of the project was the increased access and inclusion in the arts with regard to people with disability, older people with ageing illnesses such as Dementia and Stroke survivors and early year’s participation beginning at two years old. All of these groups reported a high level of value in terms of increased access to participation in the arts for people/children who may experience exclusion due to age or ability. 9 4 The strategic intention of the project in relation to Strabane District Council The project also contributed to the aims and five key objectives of the Strabane District Council’s Corporate Strategy through the following: 4.1 The Council’s Vision A Progressive and forward-looking district and council of which everyone can be proud As the project progressed it became obvious that the participants were very proud of their town. The themes developed by each setting were based on Strabane town, e.g. The Tinnies, How Strabane Got its Name, The Rivers, The Allotment, The Parochial Avenue and the Area around St. Anne’s P.S. How Strabane secured its name was a key focus of the project and gave the children in schools the opportunity to creatively explore the history and myths of their local area resulting in a better understanding and enhanced sense of pride in their town. 10 4.2 Core Council Values The project contributed to the core values as follows: • Accountability Robust evaluation tools including questionnaires, semi-structure interviews, film documentation and artsbased evaluation tools were utilized to access the value and impact of the programme demonstrating a thorough and transparent delivery at all times during and post project. The project was evaluated by a team with representation from the Pushkin Trust and Arts Care and supported by an independent researcher Dr. Jonathan Skinner, University of Roehampton, London. • Teamwork Stakeholders from the different sectors of the town such as teachers, healthcare professionals and business personnel came together at the outset of the project and at certain stages of the project to contribute to the development of all aspects of the project delivery. This encouraged a strong team of stakeholders who with the support of the creative team (artists, Strabane District Council Arts Officer, the Artistic Director of the Alley Theatre and staff ) delivered the project through process to product. • Customer focused The project was person-centered to meet the needs of all the project participants. At all stages of the project delivery and post-project, the project participants were consulted. • Professionalism The Project accessed the arts in critical areas of community living. The engagement and expertise of the artists and of the partnership organisations, Pushkin Trust, Arts Care, Strabane District Council, the Western Health and Social Care Trust and the Public Health Agency ensured that the project at all stages adhered to the highest standards of operation and delivery. • Inclusiveness A critical part of the implementation of this project was the focus on inclusiveness. The project design and content contributed to the Council’s promotion of respect for each other, equality and the celebration of diversity. This was achieved in the project by targeting key groups to participate within the community who struggle with issues of inclusion and equality such as people with disabilities and older people. The project encouraged intergenerational engagement and the young children from Strabane Controlled Primary School were involved in developing a large-scale dance performance with the adults with learning and physical disability from Glenside Adult Training Centre. I now have made new friends and that makes me happy. (Client with disability who attends Glenside Adult Training Centre) 11 4.3 Design of the Project The project was a large-scale six-week creative community project that engaged Arts Care and the Pushkin Trust as the key creative educators to consult, design and deliver a series of high quality participatory arts and environmental activities from pre-school education to secondary level education and across a wide range of health and social care services within the community. The project encouraged a cross community/cultural, cross ability and intergenerational arts approach to unfold the community’s creative energy. A comprehensive programme of arts and environmental activity ensured that high numbers of citizens within the community accessed and experienced high quality arts engagement. The Pushkin Trust and Arts Care’s expert artists and environmentalists facilitated all elements of the arts programmes. The project achieved the following: • Successful working with five key partners; the Public Health Agency, The Pushkin Trust, Arts Care, the Western Health and Social Care Trust and Strabane District Council • A six-week arts and environmental project intervention • The engagement of committed partners and participants from Education, Health, Business, Agencies and Community Groups to take part in an innovative Arts and Creative Environmental Wellbeing Pilot project in Strabane Town • The project produced the development of bespoke arts training programmes for teachers, healthcare staff, business managers and Strabane Council personnel to develop a vibrant and connected network of creative facilitators within the local community who will encourage future participation in the arts • The Project provided a mentoring model and visioning weekend for local artists from Strabane town and area at Baronscourt Estate, Newtownstewart. The weekend workshops were facilitated by a group of Master Artists from Pushkin Trust and Arts Care • The project developed innovative community-based programmes of arts engagement that involved transforming ordinary community spaces into exhibition and performance spaces e.g. the pop up Art Studio (Yarn Studio). This studio showcased to the people of Strabane all the artwork created during the six-week project. An artist-in-residence provided workshops for the general public in Strabane to drop into. Feedback from the passing public participants across a variety of age ranges proved positive with requests for further drop in arts participation made available regularly in the town centre • There was a strong emphasis on Health Improvement and healthy living through cultural access and participation. This was supported by the project team expertise and the supportive partnership guidance of the multiple stakeholders including the Public Health Agency, the Western Health and Social Care Trust and Strabane District Council 12 5 Evaluations I have never met anyone with a disability. Working with the adults helped me understand in the dance how they behave. It taught me a lot about disability. Showing how to care, be careful with them and guide them. I felt good because you got to help them through the dance. …. They are gifted inside themselves. (Strabane Controlled Primary School Pupil - dance evaluation) 5.1 Methods The lived experience and response to the project was collected using four key evaluation tools. Each tool engaged a different technique to elicit comprehensive feedback on the pilot project. The evaluation tools were: 1. An extensive set of tailored questionnaires for each group of participants 2. Semi-structured interviews 3. Arts-based evaluation frameworks including film/artwork/performance analysis 4. A survey and street sampling from the final performance night, and a post-project creative evaluation day 5.2 Participant Questionnaires At first I felt quite embarrassed. I was very proud and got great feedback from my friends. A little scared but I enjoyed it. Great experience. It built my confidence. (Holy Cross Pupil – dance performance evaluation) The questionnaires were particularly useful for qualitative insight into the experience of the project from participants’ perspectives. Positive feedback is collated in the form of a collage (opposite). To draw out several emerging themes, participants noted a significant sense of personal change, observed change in other participants and how participants overall related to each other. This extended across schools, across age groups and between ability groups. The project fostered a strong sense of pride, joy and liveliness; it increased confidence, fostered an eagerness to learn, and facilitated a desire to perform. It encouraged new forms of experiential learning, skill-building and teamwork. This was recognized and appreciated in participants who now, to take an example with the school children, are less reluctant to take their shoes and socks off, less reticent about relating to an older person and more likely to interact with a peer with learning needs. Given the reach of this project, where the target groups predominantly came from primary and secondary schools, the impact of this “experience of a lifetime”, to quote one participant, is likely to be for a lifetime for these new proud citizens of Strabane. 14 Amazing Awesome Fun New Friends Confidence Awesome Talent Joyful Trustbuilding Confident Relaxing Respect Exciting Great Proud Focus Integrating Fabulous Friendship Excellent Facilitator Everything Great Fun Learning Teamwork Something New The interaction between staff, client and children was exceptional. The whole experience proved very positive for service users from Glenside Adult Training Centre. … It enhanced their independence, offered them the opportunity to engage with other community groups and gave them a sense of achievement and self-worth. … I feel it also heightened awareness of people with learning disabilities in our community. (Staff Member, Glenside Adult Training Centre for Adults with a disability evaluation) An inter-generational, inter-ability, cross-cultural, multidenominational project integrating education and health sectors and headed by arts people with experience in their fields – these are some of the strengths. (Strabane Controlled Primary School Teacher Evaluation) 16 The questionnaires also made recommendations and suggestions for future phases following the pilot study. These should be borne in mind for future project development. • The inter-generational nature of the pilot fostered respect and understanding across the age groups. • Exploration through dance and creative writing of the town’s history and how it secured its name was very memorable for the majority of the participants including the audience. This contributed to the reported sense of increased knowledge, increased pride and warmth associated with the place. • Working with professional artist facilitators and environmentalists made it a unique experience. • The use of Caffe Fresco during business hours extended the reach of the pilot. • A small portion of feedback reflected that the final performance was perceived as too long. • In some locations it was highlighted that the individual project activity could have been better adapted to suit the individual and group needs of the residents, and the expectations of staff need to be aligned with the brief given to the facilitator. • Initially some pupils have reservations about dancing barefoot, if this can be taken on board. • Consideration to be given for more than one performance to take place to accommodate more people from the local and wider community having the opportunity to attend • The policy on photography and dissemination needs to be carefully and consistently managed. • Requested for subsequent phases: African drumming, sports workshop, Irish language facilitator, puppetry, hip-hop dance, photography, a longer project. It was good to work with people from the other school. That everyone’s different. (Gaelscoil Ui Dhochartaigh) 17 5.3 Performance Night Sampling The Let the Dance Begin project culminated in a large-scale dance performance/exhibition and celebration walk through the town centre on 10th March 2014. A vox pop sampling was taken around the streets of Strabane on the night of the performance. Fourteen people of varying ages and occupation were interviewed. Only one person had heard of the project suggesting that more publicity and public engagement is possible in any development project. This could perhaps be achieved through increased usage of street murals and banners alongside the traditional means of communication (newspaper, school announcements and organisation websites). Seventy-one per cent (71%) of respondents communicated a desire to be involved from volunteering in-store publicity and joining in the events to providing premises in which to host events. Members of the Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI) and Strabane District Council assisted with the celebration walk, and also observed and reported being delighted by the exhibition. A short-survey opportunity was given to all attending the performance. Whilst not statistically significant, out of the 16 returns all respondents noted that they had heard about the event through immediate family or through their children’s involvement in the performance. No respondents were currently involved in the community arts. All respondents were very much in favour of the event: how it brings people together, fosters a “better sense of co-operation” and encourages children to be “more thoughtful of others”, and wanting “communities working together as a whole”. The attendance of approximately 300 people at the performance event and upwards on 50 plus at the art exhibition provided the opportunity to develop and build a new theatre and exhibition going audience within the town thus increasing understanding and appreciation of the arts in a rural community context. One pertinent suggestion was to have a more developed cross-school integration with shared activities bringing different school children together from across the multiple schools in the town. 15 5.4 Post-Reflection Evaluation The project held a post-reflection evaluation workshop for all the Stakeholders on 26th March 2014 in Strabane Library, similar to the initial visioning day. It was facilitated through an interactive arts-based reflective framework (Elliott 2012). It was an opportunity for those involved in hosting the project events to evaluate on the experience of the project and to identify key learning from it. The evaluation workshop elicited extensive amounts of feedback that was noted and recorded. The capacity of the Arts Care, Public Health Agency, and the Pushkin Trust partnership proved invaluable, breaking new ground for all three organisations, combining expertise to impact within healthcare, and education settings. Targeting Strabane was an important opportunity to develop initial community building work established through the “Strabane District, Your Future, Your Say” (Future Search Conference 2010). The conference report refers to the achievement of common ground on the priority areas within the Strabane District Council area and the secured agreement of shared visions for the future regeneration of the area. There was an agreement amongst some of the Stakeholders that the Let the Dance Begin project was an organic development of elements of the Future Search Vision. There was the sense that the Let the Dance Begin project was providing a valuable skill-building opportunity not only for the project participants - including teachers and healthcare professionals - but also for local artists from Strabane town and vicinity. In this way, the new creative skill-building was establishing “a toolkit of creative ideas for schools and a variety of healthcare settings”. Creative skill-building activities developed “self-worth” in participants, brought a sense of pride to schools and a sense of place: • The intergenerational aspect: younger people heard stories from an older generation. • The older generation were very proud of where they came from and it flowed down. • It brought them out of themselves. “Now, every time she hears about Strabane, she smiles! There is an optimism and confidence fostered through the project, personal as well as civic transformation. Samples of comments were as follows: • It’s about people not having limitations. • People became more natural and less inhibited, more intense and vibrant than before, more confident. • I felt supported, anchored • By the end, Strabane seemed to really come to life • There are love elements in the project: tenderness in kids to adults and sensitivity in the teachers • I feel that we’re much more centred now, with a strong team to move forward with. Anything is possible! 19 This critical stakeholder feedback should be capitalized on in the proposed follow up two-year project. Subsequent follow-up phases of the Let the Dance begin project should be easier to manage and facilitate with the groundwork pioneered in the pilot, and teams of facilitators and operators established. The evaluation day also allowed for candid scrutiny of the pilot: • There was suggestion that the SkyLarks performance group of facilitators could have been more sensitive to certain levels of responses in service users with advanced dementia. A suggestion from a member of staff who observed the activity was that the red noses worn by the SkyLarks should be removed where appropriate and dependent upon the responses of the participants during the activity. • There was a reflection that the pilot could have in some cases enhanced and not competed with the school timetabling in what is a very intense and scheduled school environment. It was advised that perhaps it would be helpful for the project team to work with the schools to dovetail activities and show how the programme could enhance and contribute to the existing syllabus in new and challenging ways. This was particularly apparent in the nature and environmental work that links directly with existing curricular activities. • There was discussion as to the length of the programme and its timing in the annual calendar. Six to eight weeks of delivery was recommended, and suggestion came that the second week in September to end of October would locate well in the school calendar timetable. • The pilot was well provisioned, but there were some transport and funding issues that caused pressure points in the delivery of such an extensive programme of events. 20 6 Recommendations The following series of recommendations emerged from the evaluation process: • To build on the evidence of the pilot project through a two-year phased developmental community health and well-being project that will further embed and sustain access to arts activity and creativity at the core of Strabane community life. • To further evaluate the proposed two-year project to secure a robust evidence base and a model of best practice of community arts engagement that is transferable to other communities. It is intended that the model will be disseminated with findings at conferences/workshops/seminars and publications. • Securing all the funding at an earlier stage would have enabled the Let the Dance Begin pilot to deliver earlier and within a more appropriate time scale within the school year. The project was scheduled for September/October 2013 but due to full funding not being secured at that stage, the project did not start until mid-January 2014. Stakeholders are recommending that funding be secured earlier in the year with at least three months notice to arrange staff schedules to secure appropriate support for the different elements of the project. The time of the year for project delivery is not so critical in the healthcare sector but will be significant in any future development of intergenerational arts activity where schools will be partnering with the older people healthcare service sector. • To further mentor and skill-build local artists through a shadowing scheme in the proposed developmental project. This would increase local ownership, raise self-confidence and begin to embed and sustain the delivery of creative activity at the core of the community. • To explore creating and increasing creative spaces in the centre of the town based on the pilot of the pop up art studio. This is to site active creative engagement at the core of town life by transforming vacant premises. This would serve to increase the visibility of project, extend town centre footfall, and has the potential to attract new businesses into the town centre. • Increased access to community groups, schools, healthcare and partnerships involving services such as PSNI and Fire Authority during the proposed two-year project. • Increased inter-agency work to increase the potential of arts activities and wider access to more groups within Strabane such as community youth groups and older people’s groups, mental health services, and ethnic minority groups. • Follow up further creative skill-building for Healthcare Staff/Teachers/Managers/Business Personnel post pilot to continue to increase creative access and sustainability within the community. • Increased integration amongst schools involved in the project so that the schools in Strabane have an opportunity to work creatively together. 21 7 Conclusion The report findings demonstrate that during the six-week intervention period the combined activity of the arts and creative environmental exploration have made a significant contribution to wellbeing in Education, Healthcare and Business settings within a town context. The findings highlight the significance of combining the arts and exploration of the local town environment in areas such as church gardens, graveyards, areas of derelict spaces, parks to change perceptions of the town thus instilling a sense of renewed pride and confidence amongst the citizens. Questionnaire feedback indicated that the children and young people in particular were actively involved in “re-imaging” their community through expressions of art, dance, creative writing, music and film after exploring their local environment with the project environmentalists. Analysis of the data also demonstrated that the pilot project has succeeded in delivering its aims and objectives, highlighting the role and positive impact of the arts and creative environmental exploration in contributing to the overall health and wellbeing of a town and its citizens. The pilot activity has, as it intended, managed to support the strategic aims and objectives of the funders through the key partnership, namely the expertise and shared value base of the Pushkin Trust and Arts Care. The project is the first such partnership project involving Arts Care and the Pushkin Trust and outcomes indicate that both organisations can support and deliver a valuable and meaningful arts and environmental project that has significant outreach into key services such as Education, Healthcare and Business in a town setting. Although this was a contained six-week intervention project, as the project activities gained momentum the stakeholder groups and participants gained increased creative confidence. The increase in personal and collective confidence became apparent through the showcasing of the art works in the public exhibition, the celebration walk and the performance. The participants reported having a real sense of achievement and pride in what they had created during the project. Data also demonstrated that significant creative learning had taken place across all the age groups and abilities involved thus resulting in a sense of empowerment and new beneficial perceptions of self, other and environment. Active inquiry into their town environment through a series of short exploratory walks and historic factfinding enabled the young people and children to bring their experience of the outside environment into not only their classroom environments, but also into day care settings where they worked creatively alongside older people, many of whom live with ageing conditions such as Dementia and Parkinson’s disease. The ability for the young people to bring the outside environment into health environments opened new links for the older people into their community and enhanced their ability to imagine and vision for a future. The intergenerational opportunities provided within the project gave the older people and the young people the opportunity to explore meaning in their lives and to understand each other’s histories. The shared telling of stories and life experiences through creative writing, music and dance opened better channels of understanding and communication across generations. This is particularly significant as people live longer and present with ageing conditions that can lead to isolation due to misunderstanding and fear of the unknown. Developing the intergenerational potential of the pilot study in the proposed follow up project would prove valuable in increasing opportunities for more inclusion and better understanding of older people in community life. 22 This active creative learning experience also contributed significantly to bringing about a better understanding of people/young people who live with a learning or physical disability. Through the mixed ability dance, drama and creative writing activities young people gained through an experiential and shared learning model what it is like to live with the challenges of having a disability. The project held central to its person-centred, democratic approach, an inclusive model of arts and environmental participation. This was celebrated and honored through the performance showcase where all ages and abilities came together to express their individual and collective experiences of the project. The performance showcase and art exhibition offered the people of Strabane who attended the events an opportunity to move into a creative space where they could see a wider picture of community life and where their previously held perceptions of age and ability were provoked and challenged. Significant feedback from parents and teachers indicated that the performance and art exhibition contributed to changing their perceptions of what young people, older people and adults with disability could achieve. It was reported that children and young people who perhaps struggled in the normal classroom setting appeared to flourish in the project activity. This was particularly pertinent in the EOTAS setting were the young people expressed their experiences through the creation and production of a short film. There has been significant learning from the pilot that will inform the design and delivery of proposed future development of the pilot activity. There have been requests from all of the participating groups for further access to arts activities on a more sustained basis. The significant requests for sustainable access to creative participation and arts/creative environmental training in Strabane town offers critical evidence for the development of the pilot study design for the project partners. It has been suggested that the proposed follow up project would take place over a further two-year period to enable the provision of a more comprehensive delivery across different formats e.g. a six-week delivery design as implemented in the pilot study or the delivery of arts/environmental activities over a longer period of six to eight months. The delivery format would be designed to meet the requirements of the stakeholder groups. The longer period of delivery would also afford an increased level of contribution to the project development by the stakeholders and participants thus resulting in increased ownership and autonomy. This increased timeline of creative investment would require increased funding to support activities across the two-year period. The success of the introduction of more digital-based arts activities, in particular amongst the younger participants, has resulted in requests for more digital art experiences to build on the existing skills that the young people have developed during the pilot project. The digital film activity has been beneficial in particular amongst the young participants from the EOTAS group. The benefits have centred on the young people’s increased interest in their local environment through capturing community experience on film and creating soundscapes from the town to provide a meaningful soundtrack for their short film work. The learning gained from this arts activity has contributed to increased levels of learning and focus within the group and levels of increased motivation in the learning process have also been reported. These new digital skills could be shared with older people through increased intergenerational activity engaging in a cross-generational mentoring approach in the proposed two year developmental project. 23 The evaluation evidence secured from the six-week plot project indicates that a two year post-pilot project would be highly beneficial. Further embedding of the arts and creative environmental activity in community life could significantly contribute to transforming the quality and perceptions of life in the town of Strabane by enhancing the levels of health and wellbeing despite the on-going challenges of the current socio-economic climate. A two-year follow up project would provide the opportunity for the creative workforce and Let the Dance Begin team to build on the Future Search activity of 2010 and the initial arts and creative environmental activity provided in the pilot project. This would secure a more ambitious outreach with new groups and agencies across the community and locate creativity permanently in the heart of Strabane. It is anticipated that a robust evaluation of a more comprehensive delivery of arts/environmental activity in a follow-up two year project would also provide significant evidence base and learning to develop a viable transferable model of Arts/Environment, Community Health and Wellbeing. Arts Care and The Pushkin Trust would like to thank all the project funders: Strabane District Council, the Public Health Agency, and the Western Health and Social Care Trust for their support at all the stages of the project. It has enabled both organisations to increase their capacity to deliver increased arts access to a specific community setting. 21 The Project Team Project Directors Project Environmentalists The Duchess of Abercorn Lynn Greer Dr Jenny Elliott Jess Webb Project Co-ordinator Project Film-maker Dympna McNamee Matthew Adamson Project Evaluation Team Photographers Dr Jonathan Skinner Henry Duggart Dr Helen Canon Raymond McCarron Dr Jenny Elliott Davey Ralston Dympna McNamee Graphic Designer Project Administrators Alan Diver Denise Mullan Project Support Amanda Turnbull James Garvey Project Artists Elaine Agnew Bronagh-Corr McNicholl Carmel Garvey Michelle Garvey Grainne Kielty Ritchie McClelland Cian O’Reilly Deirdre McKay Justyn McNicholl Luke Porter Helen Shields Gwen Stevenson 25 References Elliott, J. (2012) “Beyond Frames: the Creation of a Dance Company in Healthcare through the Journey of Brain Trauma.” In J. Skinner (Ed.), Writing the Dark Side of Travel. Oxford: Berghahn Books, pp. 143-162. Future Search Conference (2010), Strabane District, Your Future, Your Say. http://www.strabanedc.com/filestore/documents/future%20search%20final%20report.pdf Hanna, J. (2000) Dancing for Health: Conquering and Preventing Stress. Toronto: AltaMira Press. Kaye, C. and T. Blee (eds) (1997) The Arts in Health Care: A Palette of Possibilities. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers. Melucci, A. (1996) The Playing Self: Person and meaning in the planetary society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Parkin, D., L. Caplan and H. Fisher (eds) (1996) The Politics of Cultural Performance. Oxford: Berghahn Books. DCAL (2001) Unlocking Creativity: Making it Happen http://www.dcalni.gov.uk/index/arts_and_creativity/unlocking_creativity_initiative.htm 26 Appendix - Sample Evaluation ‘Let the Dance Begin’ Evaluation Name of Group Year Group Name of Participant (optional) Date of Workshops Creative Workshop: Facilitator 1. Did you enjoy participating in the ‘Let the Dance Begin’ project? YES NO Please tell us why:- 2. What was your favourite part of the project? 3. Was there anything that you did not enjoy about the project? YES NO Please tell us why:- 4. What did you learn about Dance by taking part in the project? 5. What did you learn about your own town of Strabane by taking part in the project? 6. Do you feel more confident in your ability to dance having taken part in the project? YES NO 7. Were there opportunities for sharing your ideas in the project? YES NO Please tell us why:- 8. Did you learn a lot about working as part of a team by taking part in the project? YES NO 9. Did taking part in the project allow you the time to get to know some of your class mates better? YES NO 10. Before the ‘Let the Dance Begin’ project did you know anyone with a disability? YES NO Please tell us more:- 11. Before the ‘Let the Dance Begin’ project how did you feel about people with a disability? Please tell us why:- 12. Did working with the adults from Glenside help with your understanding of people with disability? Please tell us why:- 13. What did you learn about working with the adults from Glenside? 14. Did you form new friendships with the adults? 15. Would you take part in another project where you were working with people with disability? YES NO Please tell us why:- 16. How did you feel about performing in the Alley Theatre at the end of the project? 17. Would you like to participate in another creative arts project? 18. What workshops would you like to see included (environment, music, art, dance, writing)? 19. What changes would you make in this project to make it better? 20. Have you any other suggestions/comments to make? THANK YOU FOR TAKING THE TIME TO COMPLETE THIS EVALUATION FORM
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