INTRODUCTION TO ENHANCING CETACEAN HABITAT AND OBSERVATION (ECHO) PROGRAM Presented to: Port Community Liaison Committee – Delta April 7, 2015 portmetrovancouver.com COMMERCIAL VESSEL RELATED ACTIVITIES AND WHALES portmetrovancouver.com WHY HAS PMV INITIATED THE ECHO PROGRAM? • Mandated by Canada Marine Act to facilitate trade while ensuring a high level of safety and environmental protection • Shipping transits key areas of importance for SARA listed whales • Key anthropogenic threats identified in DFO SARA Recovery Strategies and Action Plan • Significant growth predicted in shipping activity in southern BC • Opportunity to take leadership role in developing collaborative regional solutions SRKW critical habitat map COMMERCIAL VESSEL RELATED ACTIVITIES AND WHALES • Endangered killer whale presence is high • Shipping lanes are already noisy • Underwater noise is important to whales • Existing threats of ship strike and environmental contamination have been identified Killer whale distribution (2008 - 2010) and shipping traffic (August 2008). Cumulative noise level (all vessel sizes and classes) ENHANCING CETACEAN HABITAT and OBSERVATION PROGRAM What? ECHO Program is a collaborative research and management initiative coordinating the efforts and resources of multiple interests Purpose? To better understand and manage the potential threats to at-risk cetacean species that may arise from commercial vessel activities throughout the southern coast of British Columbia portmetrovancouver.com ECHO PROGRAM: STRUCTURE ECHO Program (PMV Lead – Program Management) Other Relevant Interests Technical Committee(s) Federal Government Advisory Committee Advisory Working Group Acoustics technical committee: DFO, TC, NOAA, JASCO, SMRU, Vancouver Aquarium, Robert Allan Ltd., Oceans Networks Canada, UBC, Washington State Ferries, University of St. Andrews DFO, TC and EC • • • • • • • • • • Chamber of Shipping Pacific Pilotage Authority NW Cruise Line Inter. Assoc. BC Ferries First Nations PMV DFO TC WWF Vancouver Aquarium portmetrovancouver.com ECHO PROGRAM: KEY STEPS Key issues and threats • Physical disturbance • Acoustic disturbance • Environmental contaminants Targeted research and monitoring initiatives Threat mitigation and management actions portmetrovancouver.com ECHO PROGRAM: SHORT TERM ACTIVITIES Acoustics: • Monitor ambient noise • Measure vessel source noise • Hull cleaning pilot • Ocean noise budget • Mitigation scenario modeling Other threat categories: • Vessel strike risk assessment • Monitor contaminant levels portmetrovancouver.com ECHO PROGRAM: LONG TERM • Threat mitigation and management initiatives promote conditions for healthy and thriving cetacean populations within an active and prosperous Port • Quantifiable reduction in the potential threats that may arise from commercial vessel activities • Self sustaining, stand alone program to maintain ongoing commitments portmetrovancouver.com THANK YOU For more information contact: [email protected] portmetrovancouver.com
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