DIFFERENTIATED PRODUCTS 08 27.4 07 30.0 06 32.1 05 27.1 04 26.1 18 James Hardie Annual Report 2008 Research and Development Expenditure1 (Millions of US dollars) 1 Research and development expenditure includes US GAAP research and development expenses and amounts classified as selling, general and administrative expense under US GAAP in the amounts of US$0.1 million, US$4.1 million, US$3.4 million, US$5.5 million and US$3.5 million for the years ended 31 March 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. We have Research and Development Centres in Sydney, Australia and Fontana, California, where we employ over one hundred scientists, engineers and technicians in Core Research and Product & Process Development. Over 50% of our scientists have advanced degrees and 45% have worked for James Hardie for longer than five years. In North America, in fiscal year 2008: + We launched Artisan® Lap siding, a “next generation” siding product in our Southern and Western Divisions. This product is already successful in Australia and New Zealand where it is sold as Scyon™ Linea™ weatherboards and Linea™ weatherboards respectively. Its combination of timberlike aesthetics and durable low density has been well-received by homeowners, architects, developers and builders who work in the custom home segment. + We increased sales of our higher-priced, differentiated ColorPlus® collection of products increased, despite the falls in the housing market, due to the superior performance and durability which enable continued substitution for vinyl. We now offer our customers a choice of 20 colours and an interactive on-line James Hardie Design Centre where they can test colour and product combinations on their style of house. In Asia Pacific, in fiscal year 2008: + We saw increasing enthusiasm in Australia for our Scyon™ branded range of differentiated products - Scyon™ Linea™ weatherboards, Scyon™ Secura™ wet area flooring, a thick, easy-to-use flooring for interior wet areas; Scyon™ Matrix™ cladding, contributing to contemporary architectural design; Scyon™ Axon™ cladding, with a sleek vertical design; and Scyon™ Axent™ trim, a finishing touch for edges and corners. Scyon™ product sales increased 150% on the prior fiscal year. + We also saw continued sales growth for Axon™ panel for external cladding and Linea™ weatherboards in New Zealand. The differentiated products we create by re-investing in products and processes, allow our customers, in turn, to differentiate their own products or homes. James Hardie Annual Report 2008 In fiscal year 2008, we spent US$27.4 million – or approximately in 1.9% of total net sales – in research and development activities. + We introduced HardieWrap™ weather barrier in Georgia and North and South Carolina. HardieWrap weather barrier uses a proprietary MicroTech™ coating to prevent water from entering the home, while allowing the home to dry out and breathe. When used in conjunction with our fibre cement siding products, the HardieWrap weather barrier provides a complete, more advanced weather-resistant building envelope to maximise protection against the elements. 19 Products This year we again increased sales of the differentiated products that are at the core of our growth strategy. The success of these products, and the cost-efficient manufacturing capacity and proprietary processes we use to create them, are the result of our significant investments in research and product, process and market development.
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