870024194942 IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro,LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWaterDog Registered IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro Name: Owner: JanSaenen Country: Belgium Nickname: Iora Testingdate: 2017/4/21 RegistrationID: CORA183-16/298 Microchip: 642090001053432 Breed: LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWater Dog DNA Identifiedwithstandard identification ISAG2006markers profile: Gender: Female Dog'sidentityverifiedfrommic roc hiportattoobyveterinarianorotherauthorisedpersonduringsampletaking:Yes Testresults-Knowndisordersinthebreed Disorder Type ModeofInheritance Result BenignFamilialJuvenileEpilepsyorRemittingFocal Epilepsy Neurologic Disorders AutosomalRecessive Hyperuricosuria,(HUU) RenalDisorders AutosomalRecessive Clear LagottoStorageDisease,(LSD) Neurologic Disorders AutosomalRecessive Clear Carrier Testresults-Newpotentialdisordersinthebreed Disorder Type ModeofInheritance Result NeuroaxonalDystrophy(NAD);mutationoriginallyfound inSpanishWaterDog Neurologic Disorders AutosomalRecessive Clear VonWillebrand'sDisease(vWD)TypeII Blood Disorders AutosomalRecessive Clear OnbehalfofGenoscoperLaboratories, JonasDonner,PhD,HeadofResearchandDevelopment atGenoscoperLaboratories 870024194942 IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro,LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWaterDog Registered IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro Name: Owner: JanSaenen Country: Belgium Nickname: Iora Testingdate: 2017/4/21 RegistrationID: CORA183-16/298 Microchip: 642090001053432 Breed: LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWater Dog DNA Identifiedwithstandard identification ISAG2006markers profile: Gender: Female Dog'sidentityverifiedfrommic roc hiportattoobyveterinarianorotherauthorisedpersonduringsampletaking:Yes Testresults-Traits-page1 CoatType Trait Genotype Description CoatLength l/l Thedogisgeneticallylong-haired. Furnishings/ImproperCoatin PortugueseWaterDogs(markertest) AA/TT Thedogisgeneticallylikelytoexpressfurnishings. Curlycoat T/T Thedoghasacurlyappearanceanditcarriestwocopiesofthe geneticvarianttypicallyassociatedwithacurlycoat. OnbehalfofGenoscoperLaboratories, JonasDonner,PhD,HeadofResearchandDevelopment atGenoscoperLaboratories 870024194942 IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro,LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWaterDog Registered IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro Name: Owner: JanSaenen Country: Belgium Nickname: Iora Testingdate: 2017/4/21 RegistrationID: CORA183-16/298 DNA Identifiedwithstandard identification ISAG2006markers profile: Microchip: 642090001053432 Breed: LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWater Dog Gender: Female Dog'sidentityverifiedfrommic roc hiportattoobyveterinarianorotherauthorisedpersonduringsampletaking:Yes Testresults-Traits-page2 CoatColour Trait Genotype Description ColourLocusE-Extensions E/E Thedogislikelytoexpressthecoatcolourdefinedby theKandAloci. ColourLocusB-Brown bc/bs Thedogislikelytohavebrowncoat. ColourLocusK-DominantBlack KB/KB||KB/kbr|| kbr/kbr Thedogisgeneticallydominantblackorbrindle. ColourLocusA-Agouti at/at Thedoghasgeneticallytanpointsorsaddletanpattern. ColourLocusS-Piebaldorextreme whitespotting sp/sp Thedogislikelytohavepiebaldspottingortobe extremewhite. ColourLocusH-Harlequin h/h Thedogdoesn'thaveharlequinpattern. ColourlocusM-Merle m/m Thisdogisgeneticallynon-merle. ColourLocusC-Albinism(c aL-allele) C/C Thisdogdoesnotcarrythetestedmutationforalbinism. ColourPattern(RALYgene):Saddle Tan dup/dup Thedogmayhavetanpointsifithastanpointgenotype attheAlocus. OnbehalfofGenoscoperLaboratories, JonasDonner,PhD,HeadofResearchandDevelopment atGenoscoperLaboratories 870024194942 IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro,LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWaterDog Registered IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro Name: Nickname: Iora Owner: JanSaenen Country: Belgium Testingdate: 2017/4/21 RegistrationID: CORA183-16/298 Microchip: 642090001053432 Breed: LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWater Dog DNA Identifiedwithstandard identification ISAG2006markers profile: Gender: Female Dog'sidentityverifiedfrommic roc hiportattoobyveterinarianorotherauthorisedpersonduringsampletaking:Yes Testresults-Traits-page3 BodySize Trait Genotype Description Chondrodysplasia;breeddefiningtrait D/D Thedogishomozygousfortheancientallele.Thedogislikelytohavelegsof normallength. Tinysize,insulin-like growthfactor1receptor (IGF1R)genevariant A/G Thedogcarriesonecopyofthederivedalleleandonecopyoftheancestral allele. Bodymass,insulin-like growthfactor1(IGF1) genevariant A/G Thedogisheterozygousfortheancestralallele.Thismeansthatitcarriesone copyofthegeneticalleletypicallyassociatedwithsmallbodymassandone copytypicallyassociatedwithlargebodymass. Bodysize,STC2gene variantchr4:39182836 T/T Thedoghastwocopiesoftheancestralalleleassociatedwithlargerbody size. Bodysize,GHR1gene variantE191K A/G Thedogcarriesoneancestralalleleandonederivedallele. Bodysize,GHR2gene variantP177L C/C Thedoghastwocopiesoftheancestralalleleassociatedwithlargerbody size. Bodysize,HMGA2gene variant G/G Thedoghastwocopiesoftheancestralalleleassociatedwithlargerbody size. OnbehalfofGenoscoperLaboratories, JonasDonner,PhD,HeadofResearchandDevelopment atGenoscoperLaboratories 870024194942 IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro,LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWaterDog Registered IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro Name: Owner: JanSaenen Country: Belgium Nickname: Iora Testingdate: 2017/4/21 RegistrationID: CORA183-16/298 Microchip: 642090001053432 Breed: LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWater Dog DNA Identifiedwithstandard identification ISAG2006markers profile: Gender: Female Dog'sidentityverifiedfrommic roc hiportattoobyveterinarianorotherauthorisedpersonduringsampletaking:Yes Testresults-Traits-page4 Morphology Trait Genotype Description Earerectness(prickedears versusfloppyears),variant chr10:11072007 C/C Yourdogishomozygousfor(carriestwocopiesof)ageneticvariant typicallyassociatedwithfloppyears.Thisgenotypeiscommoninbreeds likeEnglishSpringerSpaniel,Leonberger,Saluki,andDachshunds. Interestingly,theC-alleleofthisvariantistheancestralallelefrequentin wolf. Bobtail C/C Thedogdoesnotcarryanycopyofthebobtailmutation.Itthereforelikely hasalong-tailedphenotype. Snout/skulllength(shortened headversuselongatedhead), bonemorphogeneticprotein3 (BMP3)genevariant C/C Yourdogishomozygousforthegeneticvarianttypicallyfoundinbreeds withanelongatedhead(e.g.Saluki,Collie,IrishWolfhound). OnbehalfofGenoscoperLaboratories, JonasDonner,PhD,HeadofResearchandDevelopment atGenoscoperLaboratories 870024194942 IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro,LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWaterDog Testresults-Additionaldisordersfoundinotherbreeds-page1 BloodDisorders Disorder ModeofInheritance Result BleedingdisorderduetoP2RY12defect AutosomalRecessive Clear CanineCyclicNeutropenia,CyclicHematopoiesis,GreyCollieSyndrome, AutosomalRecessive (CN) Clear CanineLeukocyteAdhesionDeficiency(CLAD),typeIII AutosomalRecessive Clear CanineScottSyndrome,(CSS) AutosomalRecessive Clear FactorIXDeficiencyorHemophiliaB(4mutations) X-linkedRecessive Clear FactorVIIDeficiency AutosomalRecessive Clear FactorVIIIDeficiencyorHemophiliaA(3mutations) X-linkedRecessive Clear FactorXIDeficiency AutosomalRecessive Clear GlanzmannThrombastheniaTypeI,(GT);mutationoriginallyfoundin PyreneanMountainDog AutosomalRecessive Clear HereditaryElliptocytosis Clear HereditaryPhosphofructokinase(PFK)Deficiency AutosomalRecessive Clear Macrothrombocytopenia;disease-linkedvariantoriginallyfoundinNorfolk andCairnTerrier AutosomalRecessive Clear May-HegglinAnomaly(MHA) AutosomalDominant Clear PrekallikreinDeficiency AutosomalRecessive Clear PyruvateKinaseDeficiency(4mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear Thrombopathia(3mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear TrappedNeutrophilSyndrome,(TNS) AutosomalRecessive Clear VonWillebrand'sDisease(vWD)TypeI AutosomalRecessive Clear VonWillebrand'sDisease(vWD)TypeIII(3mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear 870024194942 IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro,LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWaterDog Testresults-Additionaldisordersfoundinotherbreeds-page2 OcularDisorders-page1 Disorder ModeofInheritance Result CanineMultifocalRetinopathy1,(CMR1);Mastiff-relatedbreedsmutation AutosomalRecessive Clear CanineMultifocalRetinopathy2,(CMR2);mutationoriginallyfoundin CotondeTulear AutosomalRecessive Clear CanineMultifocalRetinopathy3,(CMR3);mutationoriginallyfoundin LapponianHerder AutosomalRecessive Clear ConeDegeneration,(CD)orAchromatopsia(3mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear Cone-RodDystrophy1,(crd1);mutationoriginallyfoundinAmerican StaffordshireTerrier AutosomalRecessive Clear Cone-RodDystrophy2,(crd2);mutationoriginallyfoundinAmericanPit BullTerrier AutosomalRecessive Clear Cone-RodDystrophy,(cord1-PRA/crd4) AutosomalRecessive (IncompletePenetrance) Clear Cone-RodDystrophy,StandardWirehairedDachshund,(crdSWD) AutosomalRecessive Clear CongenitalStationaryNightBlindness(CSNB) AutosomalRecessive Clear DominantProgressiveRetinalAtrophy,(DPRA) AutosomalDominant Clear GeneralizedProgressiveRetinalAtrophy AutosomalRecessive Clear GoldenRetrieverProgressiveRetinalAtrophy1,(GR_PRA1) AutosomalRecessive Clear PrimaryHereditaryCataract(PHC);mutationoriginallyfoundinAustralian Shepherd AutosomalDominant (IncompletePenetrance) Clear PrimaryLensLuxation,(PLL) AutosomalRecessive Clear PrimaryOpenAngleGlaucoma,(POAG);mutationoriginallyfoundin Beagle AutosomalRecessive Clear PrimaryOpenAngleGlaucoma,(POAG);mutationoriginallyfoundin NorwegianElkhound AutosomalRecessive Clear ProgressiveRetinalAtrophyTypeIII,(PRAtypeIII);mutationoriginally foundinTibetanSpanielandTibetanTerrier AutosomalRecessive Clear ProgressiveRetinalAtrophy,(CNGA1-PRA);mutationoriginallyfoundin ShetlandSheepdog AutosomalRecessive Clear ProgressiveRetinalAtrophy,(PAP1_PRA);mutationoriginallyfoundin PapillonandPhalene AutosomalRecessive Clear ProgressiveRetinalAtrophy,(PRA);mutationoriginallyfoundinBasenji AutosomalRecessive Clear Rod-ConeDysplasia1,(rcd1)andRod-ConeDysplasia1a,(rdc1a)(2 mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear 870024194942 IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro,LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWaterDog Testresults-Additionaldisordersfoundinotherbreeds-page3 OcularDisorders-page2 Disorder ModeofInheritance Result Rod-ConeDysplasia3,(rcd3) AutosomalRecessive Clear X-LinkedProgressiveRetinalAtrophy1,(XLPRA1) X-linkedRecessive Clear X-LinkedProgressiveRetinalAtrophy2,(XLPRA2) X-linkedRecessive Clear Disorder ModeofInheritance Result LongQTSyndrome AutosomalDominant Clear Disorder ModeofInheritance Result CongenitalHypothyroidism(2mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear Disorder ModeofInheritance Result AutosomalRecessiveSevereCombinedImmunodeficiency,(ARSCID) AutosomalRecessive Clear Complement3(C3)Deficiency AutosomalRecessive Clear CardiacDisorders EndocrineDisorders ImmunologicDisorders MyeloperoxidaseDeficiency Clear SevereCombinedImmunodeficiencyinFrisianWaterDogs,(SCID) AutosomalRecessive Clear X-linkedSevereCombinedImmunodeficiency(XSCID)(2mutations) X-linkedRecessive Clear 870024194942 IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro,LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWaterDog Testresults-Additionaldisordersfoundinotherbreeds-page4 RenalDisorders Disorder ModeofInheritance Result CystinuriaTypeI-A;mutationoriginallyfoundinNewfoundlandDog AutosomalRecessive Clear CystinuriaTypeII-A;mutationoriginallyfoundinAustralianCattleDog AutosomalDominant Clear Cystinuria,TypeII-B;mutationoriginallyfoundinMiniaturePinscher AutosomalDominant Clear FanconiSyndrome AutosomalRecessive Clear PolycysticKidneyDiseaseinBullTerriers,(BTPKD) AutosomalDominant Clear PrimaryHyperoxaluria,(PH);mutationoriginallyfoundinCotondeTulear AutosomalRecessive Clear ProteinLosingNephropathy,(PLN);NPHS1genevariant Clear RenalCystadenocarcinomaandNodularDermatofibrosis,(RCND) AutosomalDominant Clear X-LinkedHereditaryNephropathy,(XLHN)(2mutations) X-linkedRecessive Clear Disorder ModeofInheritance Result GlycogenStorageDiseaseTypeIIorPompe'sDisease,(GSDII) AutosomalRecessive Clear GlycogenStorageDiseaseTypeIIIa,(GSDIIIa) AutosomalRecessive Clear GlycogenStorageDiseaseTypeIa,(GSDIa) AutosomalRecessive Clear HypocatalasiaorAcatalasemia AutosomalRecessive Clear IntestinalCobalaminMalabsorptionorImerslund-GräsbeckSyndrome, (IGS)(2mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear MucopolysaccharidosisTypeIIIA,(MPSIIIA)(2mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear MucopolysaccharidosisTypeVII,(MPSVII)(2mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear PyruvateDehydrogenasePhosphatase1(PDP1)Deficiency AutosomalRecessive Clear MetabolicDisorders 870024194942 IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro,LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWaterDog Testresults-Additionaldisordersfoundinotherbreeds-page5 MuscularDisorders Disorder ModeofInheritance Result CavalierKingCharlesSpanielMuscularDystrophy,(CKCS-MD) X-linkedRecessive Clear CentronuclearMyopathy,(CNM)(2mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear DuchenneorDystrophinMuscularDystrophy,(DMD);mutationoriginally foundinGoldenRetriever X-linkedRecessive Clear DuchenneorDystrophinMuscularDystrophy,(DMD);mutationoriginally foundinNorfolkTerrier X-linkedRecessive Clear MuscularDystrophy(MDL),Ullrich-type;mutationoriginallyfoundin Landseer AutosomalRecessive Clear MuscularHypertrophy(DoubleMuscling) AutosomalRecessive Clear MyotoniaCongenita(2mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear X-LinkedMyotubularMyopathy(2mutations) X-linkedRecessive Clear 870024194942 IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro,LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWaterDog Testresults-Additionaldisordersfoundinotherbreeds-page6 NeurologicDisorders-page1 Disorder ModeofInheritance Result AlaskanHuskyEncephalopathy,(AHE) AutosomalRecessive Clear Bandera'sNeonatalAtaxia,(BNAt) AutosomalRecessive Clear Dandy-Walker-LikeMalformation(DWLM);mutationoriginallyfoundin Eurasier AutosomalRecessive Clear CerebralDysfunction;mutationoriginallyfoundinFriesianStabyhoun AutosomalRecessive Clear Early-OnsetProgressivePolyneuropathy(2mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear FetalOnsetNeuroaxonalDystrophy,(FNAD) AutosomalRecessive Clear HereditaryAtaxiaorCerebellarAtaxia;mutationoriginallyfoundinOld EnglishSheepdogandGordonSetter AutosomalRecessive Clear HyperekplexiaorStartleDisease AutosomalRecessive Clear Hypomyelination;mutationoriginallyfoundinWeimaraner AutosomalRecessive Clear L-2-Hydroxyglutaricaciduria,(L2HGA);mutationoriginallyfoundin StaffordshireBullTerrier AutosomalRecessive Clear NeonatalCerebellarCorticalDegenerationorCerebellarAbiotrophy, (NCCD) AutosomalRecessive Clear NeonatalEncephalopathywithSeizures,(NEWS) AutosomalRecessive Clear NeuronalCeroidLipofuscinosis1,(NCL1);mutationoriginallyfoundin Dachshund AutosomalRecessive Clear NeuronalCeroidLipofuscinosis10,(NCL10);mutationoriginallyfoundin AmericanBulldog AutosomalRecessive Clear NeuronalCeroidLipofuscinosis12,(NCL12);mutationoriginallyfoundin TibetanTerrier AutosomalRecessive Clear NeuronalCeroidLipofuscinosis5,(NCL5);mutationoriginallyfoundin BorderCollie AutosomalRecessive Clear NeuronalCeroidLipofuscinosis8,(NCL8)(2mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear NeuronalCeroidLipofuscinosis,(NCL7);mutationoriginallyfoundin ChineseCrestedDogandChihuahua AutosomalRecessive Clear ProgressiveEarly-OnsetCerebellarAtaxia;mutationoriginallyfoundin FinnishHound AutosomalRecessive Clear SpinalDysraphism AutosomalRecessive Clear SpinocerebellarAtaxiawithMyokymiaand/orSeizures(SCA) AutosomalRecessive Clear 870024194942 IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro,LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWaterDog Testresults-Additionaldisordersfoundinotherbreeds-page7 NeurologicDisorders-page2 Disorder ModeofInheritance Result SpinocerebellarAtaxia/Late-OnsetAtaxia(SCA,LOA) AutosomalRecessive Clear X-LinkedTremors;mutationoriginallyfoundinEnglishSpringerSpaniel X-linkedRecessive Clear Disorder ModeofInheritance Result CongenitalMyasthenicSyndrome,(CMS);mutationoriginallyfoundin JackRussellTerrier AutosomalRecessive Clear CongenitalMyasthenicSyndrome(CMS);mutationoriginallyfoundin LabradorRetriever AutosomalRecessive Clear CongenitalMyasthenicSyndrome,(CMS);mutationoriginallyfoundinOld AutosomalRecessive DanishPointingDog Clear GM1Gangliosidosis(3mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear GM2GangliosidosisorSandhoffDisease(2mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear GloboidCellLeukodystrophyorKrabbe'sDisease,(GLD)(2mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear NeuromuscularDisorders 870024194942 IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro,LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWaterDog Testresults-Additionaldisordersfoundinotherbreeds-page8 SkeletalDisorders Disorder ModeofInheritance Result Chondrodysplasia;mutationoriginallyfoundinNorwegianElkhoundand KarelianBearDog AutosomalRecessive Clear CleftPalate;CleftLipandPalatewithSyndactyly;ADAMTS20gene mutationoriginallyfoundinNovaScotiaDuckTollingRetriever AutosomalRecessive Clear CleftPalate;DLX6genemutationoriginallyfoundinNovaScotiaDuck TollingRetriever AutosomalRecessive Clear CraniomandibularOsteopathy,(CMO);mutationassociatedwithterrier breeds AutosomalDominant (IncompletePenetrance) Clear HereditaryVitaminD-ResistantRickets,(HVDRR) AutosomalRecessive Clear OculoskeletalDysplasia2orDwarfism-RetinalDysplasia2,(OSD2) AutosomalRecessive Clear Osteochondrodysplasia;mutationoriginallyfoundinMiniaturePoodle AutosomalRecessive Clear OsteogenesisImperfecta,(OI);mutationoriginallyfoundinBeagle Clear OsteogenesisImperfecta,(OI);mutationoriginallyfoundinDachshund AutosomalRecessive Clear SkeletalDysplasia2,(SD2) AutosomalRecessive Clear SpondylocostalDysostosis AutosomalRecessive Clear VandenEnde-GuptaSyndrome,(VDEGS) AutosomalRecessive Clear 870024194942 IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro,LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWaterDog Testresults-Additionaldisordersfoundinotherbreeds-page9 DermalDisorders Disorder ModeofInheritance Result DystrophicEpidermolysisBullosa(2mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear EpidermolyticHyperkeratosis AutosomalRecessive Clear FocalNon-EpidermolyticPalmoplantarKeratoderma,(FNEPPK);mutation originallyfoundinDoguedeBordeaux Clear HereditaryFootpadHyperkeratosis,(HFH) AutosomalRecessive Clear GoldenRetrieverIchthyosis AutosomalRecessive Clear Ichthyosis;mutationoriginallyfoundinGreatDane AutosomalRecessive Clear LamellarIchthyosis,(LI) AutosomalRecessive Clear LigneousMembranitis AutosomalRecessive Clear Musladin-Luekesyndrome,(MLS) AutosomalRecessive Clear X-LinkedEctodermalDysplasia,(XHED) X-linkedRecessive Clear Disorder ModeofInheritance Result MalignantHyperthermia(MH) AutosomalDominant Clear Multi-DrugResistance1,(MDR1)orIvermectinSensitivity AutosomalDominant Clear Pharmacogenetics 870024194942 IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro,LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWaterDog Testresults-Additionaldisordersfoundinotherbreeds-page10 OtherDisorders Disorder ModeofInheritance Result AmelogenesisImperfecta,(AI) AutosomalRecessive Clear CongenitalKeratoconjunctivitisSiccaandIchthyosiformDermatosis, (CKCSID) AutosomalRecessive Clear DentalHypomineralisation;mutationoriginallyfoundinBorderCollie AutosomalRecessive Clear Narcolepsy(3mutations) AutosomalRecessive Clear PersistentMüllerianDuctSyndrome,(PMDS);mutationoriginallyfoundin AutosomalRecessive MiniatureSchnauzer Clear PrimaryCiliaryDyskinesia,(PCD) Clear AutosomalRecessive 870024194942 IoraDeiBoschiD'Oro,LagottoRomagnolo-RomagnaWaterDog APPENDIX Explanationoftheresultsofthetesteddisorders Autosomalrecessiveinheritance(ARI) Clear-Adogcarriesnocopiesofthetestedmutationandhasnoorreducedlikelihoodofdevelopingandpassingonthe disease/condition. Carrier-Adogcarriesonecopyofthetestedmutation.Carrierstypicallyhaveanormal,healthyappearancebutpassonthe mutationtoapproximately50%oftheiroffspring. Atrisk-Adogcarriestwocopiesofthetestedmutationandisathighorincreasedriskofdevelopingthedisease/condition. Autosomaldominantinheritance(ADI) Clear-Adogcarriesnocopiesofthetestedmutationandhasnoorreducedlikelihoodofdevelopingandpassingonthe disease/condition. Atrisk-Adogcarriesoneortwocopiesofthetestedmutationandisathighorincreasedriskofdevelopingthe disease/condition. X-linkedrecessiveinheritance(X-linked) Clear-Adogcarriesnocopiesofthetestedmutationandhasnoorreducedlikelihoodofdevelopingandpassingonthe disease/condition. Carrier-Femalecarrierstypicallyhaveanormal,healthyappearancebutcarryonecopyofthetestedmutationononeoftheirX chromosomes.AsmalesonlyhaveoneXchromosome,therearenomalecarriers. Atrisk-Femaledogsatriskcarrytwomutatedcopiesofthetestedmutation.Malescarryonecopyofthetestedmutationon theirsingleXchromosome.Dogsatriskareathighorincreasedriskofdevelopingthedisease/condition. Pleasenotethatthedescriptionsabovearegeneralizedbasedontypicallyobservedinheritancepatterns.Whenobtaininga 'carrier'or'atrisk'testresult,alwaysrefertothecorrespondingonlinetestdocumentationformoredetailedinformationonthe conditionandanyexceptions. GenoscoperLaboratories-LegalNotice GenoscoperLaboratories’servicesandtestresultsareproducedbasedonsamplesandmaterialssuppliedbytheClient. TestingandanalysisisperformedbyusingmethodsandprocessesthatGenoscoperLaboratoriesdeemsappropriate. GenoscoperLaboratoriesreservestherighttomakechangesinthecollectionofthesingle-genetestsincludedinthetesting serviceaswellastoremoveresultsderivedfromthem,ifnewinformationcomesavailablethatinanywayquestionsthevalidity ofthetestresults.ResultsprovidedbyGenoscoperLaboratoriesarepreparedsolelyfortheuseoftheClient. 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