Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education Directorate of Distance Learning Education M.Com 2 years Program (Semester System) For the year 2012 and onward GC University, Faisalabad Page 1 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education M.Com 2 Year Program (Distance Learning) Session (2012-14) Semester 1 Course Code Course Title Marks Semester 2 Course Code Course Title Marks COM-D551 Principles of Management 100 COM-D552 Logics 100 COM-D553 Principles of Marketing 100 COM-D554 Financial Statement Analysis 100 COM-D555 Financial Management 100 COM-D556 Accounting for Decision making 100 COM-D557 Research Methods in Business 100 COM-D558 Entrepreneurship 100 ECO-D521 Managerial Economics 100 COM-D560 Advanced Cost and Management Accounting 100 Total Marks Semester 3 Course Course Title Code 500 Marks COM-D651 Organizational Behavior 100 COM-D653 Operation & Production Management 100 COM-D655 E. Commerce 100 COM- Elective-1 100 COM- Elective-2 100 Total Marks 500 Total Marks Semester 4 Course Code Course Title 500 Marks COM-D652 Human Resource Management 100 COM-D654 International Business 100 COM-D656 Strategic Management 100 COM- Elective-3 100 COM- Elective-4 100 COM-D682 Internship Report Viva Voice Total Marks 100 600 Total Marks of M.Com Degree: 2100 FIELD OF SPECIALIZATION ACCOUNTING Course Code Course Title Marks Elective COM-D657 Financial Reporting 100 E1 COM-D658 Advanced Accounting 100 E2 COM-D660 Operational Cost Accounting 100 E3 COM-D662 Advance Auditing Problems 100 E4 GC University, Faisalabad Page 2 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education FINANCE Course Code Course Title COM-D663 Investment and Portfolio Management Marks 100 Elective E1 COM-D665 International Finance 100 E2 COM-D667 Corporate Finance 100 E3 COM-D668 Project Management 100 E4 Note: Students have to select one group of specialization courses either from Accounting or Finance in 3rd and 4th semester. GC University, Faisalabad Page 3 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education M.Com 2 Year Program (Distance Learning) Session (2012-14) Course Outlines Course Code COM-D551 Pre- Requisite Objectives Marks = 100 PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT NONE Semester I To expose students to the theories of management, organizational theory, and the practice of management in contemporary organizations from a conceptual, analytical, and pragmatic perspective. The course will also allow students to develop their own framework for analyzing and understanding management as well as exploring and developing their own personal philosophy of management. The students would be able to communicate effectively, develop people, solve problems and making decisions, organize themselves and also would be able to work in team. OUTLINE Introduction of Management and Organization Who are Managers, What is Management, What do Managers do, Management Functions, Rolls and Skills, What is Organization Management History Historical Background of Management, Classical and Quantitative Approach, Behavior and Contemporary Approach Social Responsibility and Managerial Ethics What is Social Responsibility, Green Management, Managers and Ethical Behavior Managers as Decision Makers The Decision Making Process, Managers Making Decisions, Types of Decisions, Decision Making Styles Foundations of Planning The What and Why of Planning, Goals and Plans, Setting Goals and Developing Plans GC University, Faisalabad Page 4 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education Strategic Management Strategic Management and its Process, Current Strategic Management Issues Organizational Structure and Design Designing Organizational Structure, Common Organizational Designs Managing Human Resources The Human Resource Management Process, Identifying And Selecting Competent Employees Managing Teams Groups and Group Development, What is Group, Group Structure, Processes and Tasks. Managing Change and Innovation The Change Process, Types of Organizational Change Understanding Individual Behavior Attitudes and Job Performance, Jon Involvement and Organizational Commitment, Personality, Perception and Learning Motivating Employees What is Motivation, Theories of Motivation Managers as Leaders Who are Leaders, What is Leadership, Theories of Leadership Introduction of Controlling What is Controlling, The Control Process Recommended Book: 1. Stephen P. Robbins, Principles of Management, 11th edition GC University, Faisalabad Page 5 Scheme of Studies of M Com Course Code COM-D553 Pre-Requisite Distance Education Marks = 100 Objectives PRINCIPLES OF MARKETING NONE Semester I Introduce to students the key marketing ideas and phenomena, especially the core theme of delivering benefits to customers. Develop students‘s k i l l s in marketing analysis and planning. Familiarize students with the tactics of the marketing (Product strategy, advertising and communications [Promotion], and distribution [Place], and Price - 4P's) and enhance problem solving and decision making abilities in these areas. How to evaluate the attractiveness of different markets. OUTLINE Marketing: Creating and Capturing Customer Value. What is marketing, Understanding the Marketplace and Customer Needs, Designing a Customer-Driven Marketing Strategy, Preparing an integrated Marketing Plan and Program Company and Marketing Strategy: Partnering to Build Customer Relationships Companywide Strategy Planning: Defining Marketing’s Role, Planning Marketing: Partnering to Build Customer Relationships, Marketing Strategy and the Marketing Mix Managing Marketing Information to Gain Customer Insights Assessing Marketing Information Needs, Developing Marketing Information, Marketing Research Customer Markets and Consumer Buyer Behavior Types of Buying Decision Behavior, The Buyer Decision Process, The Buyer Decision Process for New Products Business Markets and Business Buyer Behavior Business Markets, Business Buyer Behavior Customer-Driven Marketing Strategy: Creating Value for Targeted Customers. Market Segmentation, Market Targeting, Differentiation and Positioning GC University, Faisalabad Page 6 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education Products, Services, and Brands: Building Customer Value What is Product, Product and Service Decisions, Service Marketing New-Product Development and Product Life Cycle Strategies New-Product Development Strategy, The New-Product Development Process, Product Life Cycle Strategies Pricing: Understanding and Capturing Customer Value What is Price, Factors to Consider When Setting Prices Pricing Strategies New-Product Pricing Strategies, Product Mix Pricing Strategies, Price Adjustment Strategies Retailing and Wholesaling Retailing, Wholesaling Communicating Customer Value: Integrated Marketing Communication Strategy The Promotion Mix, Integrated Marketing Communications Advertising and Public Relations Advertising, Public Relations Personal Selling and Sales Promotion Personal Selling, Managing the Sales Force, The Personal Selling Process, Sales Promotion Recommended Book: 1. Philips Kotler, Principles of Marketing, 13th edition. GC University, Faisalabad Page 7 Scheme of Studies of M Com Course Code COM-D555 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT Pre-Requisite Objectives Distance Education Business Finance Marks = 100 Semester I To equip the students with the latest knowledge of finance helping them t o m ake rational financial decisions and thereby to maximize the wealth of the owners. To develop understanding of the students in making decisions relating to special situations such as merger, acquisition etc. To equip the students with latest tools and techniques in financial decision-making. OUTLINE Introduction to Financial Management What is Finance?, Goals of the Firm, Financial Institution and Markets Financial Statements of Manufacturing Industries Income Statement, Balance Sheet, Cash flow Statement Financial Statements of Financial Industries Income Statement, Balance Sheet, Cash flow Statement Financial Ratios Liquidity Ratios, Activity Ratios, Debt Ratios, Profitability Ratios, Market Ratios Time Value of Money Single Amounts, Annuities, Mixed Stream, Compounding interest more frequently than annually, Application of Time value of money, Problems of time value of money Interest Rates and Bond Valuation Interest Rates and Required Returns, Corporate Bonds, Valuation Fundamentals, Bond valuation Stock Valuation Common and Preferred Stock, Common Stock Valuation, Decision Making and Common Stock Value Capital Budgeting Cash Flows GC University, Faisalabad Page 8 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education Capital Budgeting Decision Process, Relevant Cash flows, Finding the Initial Investment, Finding the Operating Cash Flows, Finding the Terminal Cash Flows Capital Budgeting Techniques Payback Period, Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Comparing NPV and IRR Techniques Risk and Refinement in Capital Budgeting Behavioral Approaches for dealing with Risk, Problems Related to Capital Budgeting The Cost of Capital The Cost of Long Term Debt, The Cost of Preferred stock, The Cost of Common Stock, The Weighted Average Cost of capital, The Marginal Cost and Investment Decisions, Problems related to Cost of Capital Leverage and Capital Structure Leverage, Capital Structure of Firm, Approaches to Capital Structure, Choosing the Optimal Capital Structure Working Capital Management Net Working Capital Fundamentals, The Cash Conversion Cycle, Management of Components of CCC Special Topics in Managerial Finance Leasing, Lease-Versus-Purchase, Fundamentals of Merger Recommended Book: 1. Lawrence J. Gitman : Principles of Managerial Finance 10th Edition GC University, Faisalabad Page 9 Scheme of Studies of M Com Course Code COM-D557 Pre-Requisite Objectives Distance Education RESEARCH METHODS IN BUSINESS NONE Marks = 100 Semester I To meet the challenge of the fast pace decision making environment, Provide the knowledge and skills a manager needs to solve the problems. The course is designed to prepare the students to manage business, not-for-profit, and public organization in all functional areas. OUTLINE Introduction to Research What is research, Research in Business, Types of business research, Managers and research, Internal and external researcher Scientific Investigation Hallmarks of scientific research, Scientific research in the management area, The building blocks of science in research. The hypothetic-deductive method, Other types of research: Action Research, Case Study Method. The Broad Problem Area, Preliminary Data Gathering, Problem definition The research process for applied and basic research, Broad problem area, Preliminary data collection. Literature survey, Problem definition, types of problems. Theoretical Framework Hypothesis Development The need for a theoretical framework, variables, theoretical framework, hypotheses development Element of Research Design The research design, The purpose of the study, Exploratory study, Descriptive study, Hypothesis testing. Measurement of Variables: Operational Definition and Scales GC University, Faisalabad Page 10 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education How Variables Are Measured, Operational Definition Dimensions And Elements, Scales, International Dimensions Of Operational Definition And Scaling Measurement: Scaling, Reliability, Validity Rating Sales, Ranking Scales, Goodness Of Measures, Reliability, Validity Data Collection Methods Sources Of Data, Primary Sources of Data, Secondary Sources, Data Collection Methods, Interviewing, Unstructured And Structured, Interviews, Questionnaire, Guidelines For Questionnaire, Principles Of Measurement, General Appearance Or Getup Of The Questionnaire Population Element, Population Frame, Sample, and Subject Population Sampling, Probability And Non-probability Sampling, Determining Sample Size. Getting data ready for analysis, Data analysis, Data analysis and interpretation Data Analysis and Interpretation Some software packages useful for data analysis. SPSS Project Reports of Course Participants – Session I Half the course participants present their project reports using multimedia visual aids Project Reports of Course Participants – Session II The remaining half of the course participants present their project reports using multimedia visual aids Recommended Book: 1. Uma Sekaran. Research Methods for Business--A Skill Building Approach. John Wiley. New York. 5th Edition. GC University, Faisalabad Page 11 Scheme of Studies of M Com Course Code ECO-D521 Pre-Requisite Objectives Distance Education MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS Micro Economics Marks = 100 Semester I To enable the young managers of the future to learn to implement the economic and quantitative techniques in the world of business and commerce To enable them to make optimal decisions in real life scenario To enable them to collect, analysis and decipher data in real life situations OUTLINE The Nature and Scope of Managerial Economics The Scope of Managerial Economics, the Theory of the Firm, the Nature and Function of Profits, Business Ethics, the International Framework of Managerial Economics, Managerial Economics and the Internet. Optimization Techniques and new Management Tools Methods of Expressing Economics Relationships, Total, Average, and Marginal Relationships, Optimization Analysis, Differential Calculus; The Derivative and Rules of Differentiation, Optimization with Calculus, Multivariate Optimization, Constrained Optimization and unconstrained Optimization, New management Tools for Optimization Demand Theory The demand for a commodity, Price Elasticity of Demand, Income Elasticity of Demand, Cross- Price Elasticity of Demand, Using Elasticity in Managerial Decision Making Demand Estimation The Identification Problem, Marketing Research Approaches to Demand Introduction to Regression Analysis, Simple Regression Analysis Multiple Regression Analysis, Problems in Regression Analysis, Demand Estimation by Regression Analysis Demand Forecasting Qualitative Forecasts, Time-Series Analysis Smoothing Techniques Barometric Methods, Economic Models Production and Cost Analysis Production Theory and Estimation, The Production Function with One Variable, Optimal Use of the Variable Input, The Production function with Two Variable, Optimal Combination of Inputs Cost Theory and Estimation The Nature of Costs, Short-Run cost Functions, Long-Run Cost Curves, opportunity Costs. Learning Curves Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis and Operating. Recommended Books: GC University, Faisalabad Page 12 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education 1. Dominick Salvatore (2011).Managerial Economics in a Global Economy. Oxford University Press, USA (Latest Edition) Course Code Marks = 100 COM-D552 LOGICS Pre-Requisite NONE Objectives Semester II To improve the reasoning ability of the students. To make students capable to demarcate fallacious and valid arguments. To introduce to students application of logic in administrative sciences. To develop decision making ability based on logical reasoning, which is crucial pre- requisite for successful managers. OUTLINE Introduction to Philosophy & Logic Historical Introduction to Logic Aristotelian Logic Modern Mathematical/ Symbolic Logical Recent Developments in Logic Modal Logic Fuzzy Logic Free Logic Critical Thinking Critical Thinking and Validity of Thought Basic Logical Concepts Proposition & Sentence Proposition & its Analysis What is an argument? Argument Forms. Argument & Non Argument Well Crafted Argument Premises Deduction & Validity Induction & Probability Validity, Truth, Soundness, Strength, Cogency & Reasoning. Three Basic Functions of Language Forms of Discourse Introduction to Symbolic Logic Translating Statement and Punctuation Negation, Conjunction & Disjunction Conditional Statement & Implication GC University, Faisalabad Page 13 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education Material Equivalence & Logical Equivalence Argument Forms Some Common Valid Argument Forms Some Common Invalid Argument Forms Categorical Proposition & Classes Quality, Quantity and Distribution Paradox, Dilemma & Fallacy General Schema of Standard Form Categorical Proposition Standard Form Categorical Syllogisms Major, Minor & Middle terms Mood Figure Method of Deduction Formal Proof of Validity Proof of Invalidity Introduction to Quantification Theory Quantification Traditional Subject – Predicate Proposition Nature of Inductive Argument Science & Induction Argument by Analogy Refutation by Analogy Essay Analysis Presentation Recommended Text: 1. Restall, G. (2006). Logic: An Introduction, Taylor & Francis Group, New York. 2. Hurlez, P.J. (2003). A Concise Introduction to Logic, Woods worth 3. Thomason Learning Incorporation, Belmont. 4. Copi, I.M. (2002) Introduction to Logic, 11th edition Pearson Education Inc, Delhi. 5. Vaughn, L. (2005) The Power of Critical Thinking, Oxford University GC University, Faisalabad Page 14 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education Course Code COM-D552 FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS Pre-Requisite NONE Marks = 100 Semester II OUTLINE Understanding IAS 1 and IAS 2( Preparing Income statement and Balance sheet) Understanding IAS 7 (Preparing the Cash Flow Statement), Cash flow analysis, Analysis implications of cash flows and specialized cash flow ratios Business analysis, Basics of Analysis, analysis tools (Ratio analysis, Common size analysis) Analyzing the Financing, Investing and Operating Activities Comprehensive Ratio Analysis Common size analysis (Vertical and horizontal analysis) Liquidity of short term Assets, the analysis of credit risk Expanded Analysis Prospective Analysis, the projection process, projecting financial Statements and application o f the prospective analysis Equity Analysis Earning persistence, Earning based equity valuation and Earning power and forecasting of valuation Analysis of equity risk and Cost of capital Capital markets and information efficiency, Capital markets and information releases Corporate Personal Financial statements and Accounting for Governments and not-for-profit Organization Dividend Policy Recommended Books: 1. Financial Statement Analysis by John J.Wild and K.R. Subramanyam 8th edition 2. Financial reporting and Analysis by Charles H. Gibson 10th edition 3. Financial Statement Analysis by George Foster 2nd edition GC University, Faisalabad Page 15 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education Course Code COM-D556 ACCOUNTING FOR DECISION MAKING Marks = 100 Pre-Requisite NONE Semester II OUTLINE 1‐ Accounting Cycle 2‐ Corporation Contributed Capital: Formation of Corporation, Characteristics of Capital Stock, Features of Equity Securities, Stock Issuance, Re‐Acquisition of Stock, Convertibles and Preferred Stock. 3‐ Corporation Retained Earnings: Nature of Dividends, Type of Dividends, Stock Splits, Appropriation of Retained Earnings. 4‐ Corporation Earning Per Share: Significance, Calculation of EPS, Capital Structure Effects on Computation of EPS. Computing EPS for a simple and complex capital structure. Securities and Purchase Contract. Basic Effects on EPS. EPS Primary and Diluted, Additional Issues in EPS Computations. 5‐ Long Term Liabilities: Nature of Bonds, Bond Prices, Issuing Bond Payable, Adjusting Entries, Effective Interest, Methods of Amortizing Bond Premium and Discounts, Retirement of Bonds Payable, Convertible Bonds, Current Portion of Long Term Liabilities, Mortgage Notes Payable, Advantages of Financing operations with both bonds vs stock off‐balance sheet financing. 6‐ Investment & Accounting for International Operations: Accounting for Investment, Stocks Prices, Investment in Stocks, Investment in Bonds and Notes. Accounting for International Operations: Economic Structures and their impact on International Accounting, Accounting for International Transactions. Hedging – A strategy to avoid Foreign Currency Transaction Losses. 7‐ Accounting for Leases: Basic Lease Accounting Issues, Accounting for Operating and Capital Leases, Special issues in accounting for capital leases. 8‐ Financial Reporting and Changing Prices: Effects of changing prices on historical cost and financial statements. 9‐ Accounting for Research and Development Activities: Definition, R & D costs, Accounting Treatment, Amortization of R & D costs, disclosure requirements. 10‐ Accounting for Income Taxes: Tax Accounting Methods, Deferral Tax Asset and Liability Method, Timing and Permanent Differences. Disclosure in the financial statements. 11‐ Accounting for Government Grants & Disclosure of Govt. Assistance: Definition, Revenue Based Grants, Standard Practice for Grants relating to assets and grants relating to income. Repayments of Grants, Disclosure in Financial Statements. 12- Group Account 13- Accounting for intangible Assets Recommended Books: GC University, Faisalabad Page 16 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education 1. Accounting(3rd edition) by Horngen, Harrison and Robinson 2. Accounting principles (5th edition) Harrmason, Edwards and Mather. GC University, Faisalabad Page 17 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education Course Code COM-D558 ENTREPRENEURSHIP Pre-Requisite NONE Objectives Marks = 100 Semester II To provide students with an understanding of the nature of business formation, growth & execution with particular reference to: To develop in students an understanding of the theoretical and practical aspects of Entrepreneurships literature. To develop in students the skills of analysis, synthesis and evaluation in context of Pakistani business environment. OUTLINE Introduction The Nature and importance of Entrepreneurship Nature and Development of Entrepreneurship Entrepreneurial Decision Process Role of Entrepreneurs in Economic development Ethics and Social Responsibility of Entrepreneurship The Future of Entrepreneurship The Entrepreneurial and Entrepreneurial Mind The Entrepreneurship process Managerial VS Entrepreneurial Decision Making Entrepreneurial Leadership Characteristics Idea generation The individual entrepreneur Inside the entrepreneurial mind: From Ideas to reality Creativity, Innovation and E ntrepreneurship Creativity----A necessity forsurvival Creative Thinking Barriers to creativity How to enhance creativity The creative Process Techniques for improving the creative process Protecting your ideas Planning GC University, Faisalabad Page 18 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education The Marketing Plan Understanding of Marketing Plan, Characteristics of Marketing Plan Environment Analysis and Steps in preparing the Marketing Plan The Financial Plan Operating and Capital Budgets, Break Even Analysis Cash Flows and Balance Sheets The Organizational Plan Developing the management team Building the successful Organization, The Role of BODs Preparing for the new Launch Execution & Growth Managing early growth of the New Venture Contemporary Options Joint Venture, Acquisitions Synergy, Mergers Hostile Takeovers Leveraged Buyouts Franchising International Entrepreneurship Opportunities The Nature of International Entrepreneurship Importance of International Entrepreneurship Entrepreneurial Entry into International Business Management succession and continuity: A family Business Perspective Woman and Minority Entrepreneurship Social Entrepreneurship Recommended Texts 1. Hisrich and Peters, (2003) Entrepreneurship, 6th Edition, McGraw-Hill. 2. Pitts R.A. and Snow C. C. (1993). Strategies for Competitive Success, Johan Willy 3. Barlett, Christopher A., and Sumantra Goshal. (2002). Strategy & Leadership. 4. Carrier, Camille. (1995), Entrepreneurship in Large Firms and SMEs. A Comparative Study 5. Kagan, Daniel.(1995), Why Entrepreneurs ignore good advice: A study in nonlinearity and Ego. 6. Thomas W. Zimmer, Norman M, (2011). Essentials of entrepreneurship and small business management, 6th Edition, Prentice Hall. 7. Donald F. Kuratko, Richard M. Hodegetts. (2008). Entrepreneurship, Theory, Process and Practise, 8th Edition, South Western Cengage Learning. GC University, Faisalabad Page 19 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education Course Code COM-D560 ADVANCE COST AND MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING Pre-Requisite NONE Marks = 100 Semester II OUTLINE Review of Job Order and Process costing Standard Costing; Setting standards and variance analysis Activity Based Costing, Costing of joint and By-Products Budgeting and Budgetary Control Budgeting for Manufacturing Concerns, NonManufacturing Concerns and Non-Profit Organizations Statistical Analysis of estimated cost including variance analysis. Accumulating; Reporting and Evaluating Costs and Variances. Direct Costing and the Contribution Margin. Differential Costing Cost Volume Profit Relationship Break Even Analysis RECOMMENDED BOOKS 1. Nisaruddin. Cost and Management Accounting. National Publishing Corporation, Lahore. 2. Matz., A.Usry, M.F. Cost Accounting. South-Western Publishing Company. 3. Blocker & Weltner. Cost Accounting 4. Bruce, J.D., Dowd J, Duneau. G. Cost Accounting Problems and Exercises, McGrawHill, New York. 5. Horngren, Cost Accounting, A Managerial Emphasis. 6. T.Lucey, Management Accounting 7. Hemkep, Cost Accounting. 8. Polmai & Fabbozi, Cost Accounting GC University, Faisalabad Page 20 Scheme of Studies of M Com Course Code COM-D651 Marks = 100 ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOUR Pre-Requisite Principles of Management Objectives Distance Education Semester III Apply theory to application, demonstrating an understanding of the theoretical knowledge base of organizational behavior Analyze how individual and group behaviors act as building blocks to organizational behavior Research and analyze aspects of organizational Analyze team behavior and its effect on productivity Communicate and interact with team members OUTLINE Environmental and Organizational Context Introduction to Organizational Behavior Environmental Context: Information Technology & Globalization Organizational Context: Design and Culture Cognitive Process of Organizational Behavior Perception and Attribution Personality and Attitudes Motivational Needs and Processes Dynamics of Organizational Behavior Communication Decision Making Stress and Conflict Power and Politics Building Teams---- Group Dynamics and Teamwork Valuing Diversity------ Individual Differences Managing and Leading for Higher Performance Managing Performance through Job Design and Goal Setting Behavioral Performance Management Effective Leadership Processes Great Leaders: Styles, Activities and Skills Recommended Text: 1. Luthans Fred. (2005), Organizational Behavior, 10th Edition, McGraw-Hill. 2. John R. Schermerhorn, (2004), Management and Organizational Behavior Essentials, Wiley & Sons 3. Robbins P. Stephen. (2006), Organizational Behavior, 8th edition, Prentice Hall GC University, Faisalabad Page 21 Scheme of Studies of M Com Course Code COM-D653 Distance Education OPERATION AND PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT Pre-Requisite None Marks = 100 Semester III OUTLINE Introduction to Operations and Production Management General Functions of Operations and Production Management, Manufacturing and Service Organization Long Range Planning-Product and Resource Planning Factory Location, Layout Process Design; Medium Range Planning-Forecasting Aggregate. Production and Resource Capacity Planning Master Scheduling and Capacity Planning, Facility Layout Work Design and Measurement; Standardization, Simplification, Short Range Planning Independent Demand Inventory Material requirement, Capacity requirement; Execution and Control, Industrial Development in Pakistan. BOOKS RECOMMENDED 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Fogarty, W.D. & Hoffman. T.R. Production and Operations Management. Buffa. Elwood S and Sarin Rakesh K, Production Management. Dilworth, J.B. Production and Operation Management Owen Richard N., Management of Industrial Enterprises. Roger G. Schroeder, Operation Management Barry Kender & Jay Heizer, Principles of Operation Management Everett E. Adam, Jr. & Ronald J. Ebart, Production and Operations Management Norman Gaither, Production & Operations Management. GC University, Faisalabad Page 22 Scheme of Studies of M Com Course Code COM-D655 E-COMMERCE NONE Pre-Requisite Objectives Distance Education Marks = 100 Semester III Explore, examine, and apply Commerce concepts and principles by reading the modules, by answering the self-tests, exercises, and assignments, and by participating in the online discussions. Decide what level of Commerce activity to pursue, and provide appropriate supporting evidence. Determine the means, methods and strategies appropriate for establishing an Commerce business. Decide whether to in-source or outsource your project design, development, instalzlation, and/or operation, based on an increased understanding of Commerce set-up requirements. Write a comprehensive Commerce Business Plan focused either on adding Commerce to your existing business or on implementing a new Commerce business. Receive feedback from the facilitator and from experts on the quality of your Business Plan. OUTLINE Introduction to E-Commerce Defining E-Commerce and E-business, Reasons for going Online, Differentiating between E-Business Categories, using the new Paradigm of E-business, Pure and Partial E-Commerce, Case Study of Amazon, Napster Preparing the Online Business Competitor Analysis on the Internet, The Fourth Channel, Paradigms in the New Economy, Driving Business Process Re-engineering, Designing, Developing and Deploying the System, Supply Chain Management Technical Infrastructure Exploring the IT Infrastructure, Deciding on the Enterprise Middleware, Choosing the Right Enterprise Application, Building the Ebusiness applications, Choosing the Right Web Server Marketing Strategies on the Web Internet Marketing Technologies, Web Design, Attracting Visitors to your Site, Virtual Societies, Localization, Promoting your E-business, Banner and Campaigning, Online Measurement, Direct Marketing, Search Engine Optimization Techniques Interactive Communication Experiences GC University, Faisalabad Page 23 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education The Basics, Moderating Online Meetings, Internet Chat Solutions, Internet-bared Trainings, Discussion Forums Internet Information Security Creating a Security Strategy, Cryptographic Tools, Applications of Cryptology, Privacy on the Internet, Fighting Virus and Hoax Virus Warnings, Conflicts in the Information Age. Security Threats in ECommerce, Use of Third Party Security Services, Paying Via Internet The Payment Business, Post-Paid Payment System, Instant-paid Payment System, Pre-paid Payment Systems, Merchant Accounts, Use of Third Party Payment Services , The Future of Payment Shopping and ORM Solutions Online Shoping, Shopping Solutions, Implications of the new Economy Electronic Software Distribution, Operational Resources Management Policies, Standards and Laws Internet Security Policies, Standards for E-Commerce Infrastructure, Cyber Laws for Secure E-Commerce Transactions, Privacy and Information Rights, Social, Legal and Ethical Issues in E-commerce Recommended Text: 1. Kenneth C. Laudon, Carol GuercioTraver (2009). E-Commerce: Business Technology, Society, Pearson Education 2. Marilyn Greenstein, Miklos Vasarhelyi (2002). Electronic Commerce: Security, Risk Management, and Control, 2 nd Edition. 3. Daniel Amor (2002). The E-business Evolution, Prentice Hall PTR. GC University, Faisalabad Page 24 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education Course Code COM-D652 HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Pre-Requisite NONE Objectives Marks = 100 Semester IV To recognize and appreciate importance of effective Human Resource Management for microfinance operations To understand the key functions of the Human Resource Management To become familiar with systems and structures that support effective Human Resource Management To review systems and tools used in Human Resource Management OUTLINE Introduction to Human Resource Management Human Resource management - What and Why Model of Human Resource Management Management and Leadership Organization of Human Resource Management The Personnel Function Terminology Who does personnel work? Staff role of the personnel department Personnel (Human Resource) functions Job Design and Analysis Job design Job information and personnel management Analyzing jobs-obtaining job information Functional job analysis Administration of the job analysis program Human Resource Planning Reasons for human resource planning The planning process Recruitment and Selections/Testing and Interview Labor market considerations Recruitment and selection policy issues The employment process Sources of people The selection process The selection procedure Testing: Interview GC University, Faisalabad Page 25 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education Miscellaneous Union and management Compensation administration Health and safety Recommended Books: Decenzo, David A. & Robbins, S.P. (1999). Human Resource Management. 9th Edition, John Wiley. Flppo E D,(1976). Principles of personnel management, 4th Edition, McGraw-Hill. Keith Davis, Human resource management, McGraw-Hill. Bernardin H J, (1990). Human resource management, 4th Edition, McGraw Hill. GC University, Faisalabad Page 26 Scheme of Studies of M Com Course Code COM-D654 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS Pre-Requisite NONE Objectives Distance Education Marks = 100 Semester IV Understanding the historical, social, cultural and political influences shaping national and international systems and on understanding the effects of such influences on international political and commercial events. Specifically, we will look at national and international political influences on economies, the economic foundation of markets, the cultural fabric holding business systems together, and the technological and other forces pulling them apart. Students will see how these concepts apply in the context of real business world through the study of how fundamental government, society, business and technological changes affect different industry segments and MNCs. Students will come to understand how and why firms in different industries choose different organizational modalities (FDI, Licensing, Joint Ventures, and Strategic Alliances etc) in different parts of the world to gain and maintain competitive advantage. OUTLINE The challenges of International Business Process of internationalization, a multinational enterprise Globalization Political economy and its implications in business International Culture and its implications in business Hofstede Model International political issues Economic Integrations International Trade Theories Foreign Direct Investment Balance of Payments Balance of Trade Global monetary system (Exchange rate determination) Exchange rate in practices and financial crisis Foreign Exchange Market Case Study: The Pharmaceutical Industry The Pharmaceutical Industry: Changing Technologies Excerpt from: "The Pharmaceutical Industry." Profiles of Four Leading Pharmaceutical Firms Pfizer, GlaxoSmithKline, Merck, and Novartis AG. Firm-Specific Advantages: Location-Based Advantages, Advantages, and Capabilities. GC University, Faisalabad Location-Bound Page 27 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education Changing Models of Cross-Border Business Changing Dynamics of Global Competition Strategic alliances, Acquisition, Mergers Global Marketing Strategy Global Marketing Strategy Global Operations Management Global Operations Management Human Resource Management Strategy Human Resource Management Strategy Entrepreneurship Developing Firm-specific Advantages from Being International, The Globalization of Markets The Globalization of Technology Core competencies Doing Business in Europe Doing Business in North America Doing Business in Asia ( Particular focus on China) Doing Business in Asia ( Particular focus on China) Recommended Text: 1. Rugman & Hodgetts. (2003), International Business, A strategic management approach, McGraw-Hill. 2. Hill W.L. Charles. (2004), International Business, 4th Edition, McGraw-Hill. GC University, Faisalabad Page 28 Scheme of Studies of M Com Course Code COM-D656 Distance Education STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT Pre-Requisite NONE Objectives Marks = 100 Semester IV This course gives a student the knowledge about the changing environment, it build up the skill to solve many business problems, it also changes the attitude to become the generalist rather than to become specialist. Its basic objective is to know about the opportunity and threats in the environment as well as to detect the strength and weakness within themselves. OUTLINE Concept of Strategic Management The Nature and Importance of Business Policy/Strategy The Role of Policy /Strategy in Organization The changing Social Role of Business Managerial & Organizational Style Strategic Management Elements Environmental Analysis and Diagnosis Strategic Advantage Analysis and Diagnosis Considering Strategic Alternatives Implementing Strategy Evaluating the Strategy Applying the Strategic Management Process – The Case Methods. Recommended Books: 1. George A. Steinar & John B. (1986). Miner Management Policy & Strategy: McMillan Pub.Co.N.Y. 2. William F. Clueck, Lawrence R. Jauch. (1984). Business Policy and Strategic Management, 4th Edition, McGraw-Hill (Kogakusha) Ltd., Tokyo. 3. Newmann & Logan, Business Policy in Central Management. 4. Thomas L. Wheelen, J. David Hunger (2000). Strategic Management and Business Policy, 7th Edition, Prentice Hall. 5. Fred R. David (2000). Strategic Management, Concepts and Cases, 7th Edition. Prentice Hall. 6. Thompson Strikland. Strategic Management, Concepts and Cases 10th Edition, McGraw Hill. 7. Journals / Periodicals: National and International Journals. 8. Newspapers/Business Recorder GC University, Faisalabad Page 29 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education FIELD OF SPECIALIZATION ACCOUNTING SPECIALIZATION Course Code COM-D657 FINANCIAL REPORTING Pre-Requisite NONE Marks = 100 Semester III To introduce students to the concepts and principles underlying the preparation of financial information. To ensure students understand the amount of professional judgment used in preparing financial information. To enable students to understand the financial impact of business decisions. To enable students to assess and evaluate the quality and completeness of financial statements. OUTLINE Financial Statements – Accounting Characteristics and Assumptions Transaction Analysis & Accrual Accounting and Adjustments Accrual Accounting and Adjustments Importance of Internal Control Cash and Short-term investments Revenue Recognition and Accounts Receivable Liabilities Inventory and Cost of goods sold Property, Plant & Equipment and intangibles Long-term Investments Comprehensive Income Statement and Statement of Shareholders’ Equity The Statement of Cash Flows (indirect method) Financial Analysis Recommended Books: Donald E. Kaiso, Intermediate Accounting. 6th Edition. GC University, Faisalabad Page 30 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education Course Code COM-D658 ADVANCE ACCOUNTING Pre-Requisite NONE Marks = 100 Semester IV OUTLINE The basic structure of accounting The Accounting & Environment Accounting Systems and controls Cash flow statements Measuring financial position and Income flow The Accounting Model-Theory and practice-valuation in Accounting Management Planning and Control Income Taxes Deferred Tax Business Combination and Consolidation Provisions and Contingencies Final Accounts and Annual Reports of Banks, Insurance, Leasing Companies, International Accounting Standards as adopted in Pakistan BOOKS RECOMMENDED 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. MEIGS, MOSICH & Meigs. Financial Accounting. McGraw Hill. Meigs and Johns 2nd Edition. Accounting, McGraw-Hill. Wallis. Accounting A Modern Approach. McGraw-Hill. Kaluza. Accounting A Systems Approach. McGraw-Hill. Johns. Advanced Accounting, McGraw-Hill. Nisaruddin. Advanced Accounting. Lahore M.A. Ghani, Advanced Accounting GC University, Faisalabad Page 31 Scheme of Studies of M Com Course Code COM-D660 Pre-Requisite Distance Education OPERATIONAL COST ACCOUNTING NONE Marks = 100 Semester IV OUTLINE At least 10 case studies on selected Industrial, Financial, Manufacturing, Services, and Merchandizing Sector in respect of Cost Accounting Application will be carried out. Note: Students will be required to visit various industrial Units/Departments. BOOKS RECOMMENDED 1. Davidson, S. & Weil, R.L. Handwork of Cost Accounting. Mc Graw-Hill 2. Horngren, C.T. Cost Accounting 3. Matz, Usry, Cost Accounting GC University, Faisalabad Page 32 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education Course Code COM-D662 ADVANCE AUDITING PROBLEMS Pre-Requisite NONE Marks = 100 Semester IV OUTLINE The Audit environment Auditing Specific Cycle and Accounts-Auditing the Revenue cycle Buying Cycle, Product Cycle, Inventory Balances Auditing theory and practice International Audit standards-Auditing and Ethics-General Technology in AuditingInternal control and Review techniques-Attributive sampling and objective tests of Internal Control-Audit of revenue Inventories, Assets and Liabilities Audit of payroll and other income and expenditure items Reporting obligations and options-Reports by independent auditors non-opinion reports Related problems Tangible and Intangible Asset Audit Report-Special reporting situations Sales Tax Audit BOOKS RECOMMENDED 1. Stettler F. Auditing 2. Woolf, E. Auditing Theory. 3. Khawaja Amjad Saeed. Auditing. Accountancy and Taxation Services Institute Lahore. 4. Auditing by Muhammad Irshad, Naveed Publication, Lahore. 5. Zafar M. Zaidi. Auditing. 6. Meigs & Larson. Principle Auditing. University of Congress Richard, D. Irwin. 7. Attwood and Stein, N.D.de Paula's Auditing Principles and Practice. Pitman Publishing Ltd.,London. GC University, Faisalabad Page 33 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education FINANCE SPECIALIZATION Course Code COM-D663 INVESTMENT AND PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT Pre-Requisite NONE Marks = 100 Semester III OUTLINE Introduction to Investments Types of Investments Investment Return Risk and Return The Measurement of Risk The Theory of Risk and Return – Mean-variance International Diversification Overview of the Structure and Functioning of Investment Markets, Margin, Business Cycle Analysis Market Participation, Market structure and market efficiency Sources of Investment Information, Equities, Money and Currency Market Long-Term Fixed Income Securities, Fundamental Analysis, Securities Analysis Portfolio Construction and evaluation Capital Assets Pricing Model, Arbitrage Pricing Theory Stock Exchange Terminologies, Working in Pakistan, Settlement of Accounts Regulatory Environments, Credit Rating Introduction of Major Stock Markets RECOMMENDED BOOKS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Charles P. Jones., Investment Analysis and Management Mandel, L. and Thomas J. O’Brian. Investment William F. Sharpe Gordon. Investment Robert A. Haugen. Modern Investment Theory Lawrence J. Gitman. Fundamentals of Investment. Ramesh K.S. Rao, Fundamental of Financial Management, Rayes, Doughlas A, Investment Analysis and Management GC University, Faisalabad Page 34 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education Course Code COM-D665 INTERNATIONAL FINANCE Pre-Requisite NONE Marks = 100 Semester III OUTLINE Introduction to exchange rate, Meanings Forward Rate, Currency future and options markets Alternative system of exchange rate Balance of payment accounts International financial system Foreign exchange exposure and risk Hedging risk and exposure Financing international trade Multinational Corporations BOOKS RECOMMENDED 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Maurice D. Levi, International Finance, Dow Johns Irwin, The handbook of international financial management. Pippenger, J. ‘Fundamentals of International Trade’ Madora, International Financial Management. Shapiro, Multinational Finance GC University, Faisalabad Page 35 Scheme of Studies of M Com Course Code COM-D667 Pre-Requisite Distance Education CORPORATE FINANCE NONE Marks = 100 Semester IV OUTLINE Introduction to Corporate Finance Financial decision making in corporations Types of finances, Financial instruments and markets, Short and long term financing Valuation principles, Required Rates of Return and risk, Internal & external financing Spontaneous financing, Short term financing tools. Financial statements and cash flows The cash flow statement, The income statement and statement of retained earnings The balance sheet, Relationship between book value and market value Understanding the Interest Rates: General level of interest rates, Foreign Borrowing and lending, Purchasing power parity, Structure of interest rate Valuing Debt and Equity: Value debt and preferred stock, Pure-discount instruments, Coupon bonds, zero coupon, perpetual & reserve bonds, Amortized instruments, Preferred stock, their types and valuation. Valuing equity, A single period common stock, A multi-period common stock, The constant growth dividend & growth in stages. Implications for managers. Lease and loan financing, Introduction to financing decisions Description of financial instruments Private Sources of financing Commercial banks and other financial intermediaries, Ventures capitalists Issuing securities to the public. Long-term financial policy: Dividends Policy: How companies distribute value to the owners, Cash dividends, Share repurchases, Stock dividends and stock splits, When dividend policy is irrelevant, The effect of financial market imperfections, The effect of asymmetric imperfections, Establishing a dividend payout-earnings retention policy. Capital structure theory: Operating & Financial leverage, Cost of Capital Restructuring: Restructuring company’s assets and claims, Mergers, Acquisitions, divestitures and buyouts RECOMMENDED BOOKS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Gary W. Emery, Corporate Finance; Principles and Practice Van Horne, Financial Management and policy. Gitman, Principles of Managerial Finance. Brealey and Byers, Corporate Finance, McGraw Hill Rose, Corporate Finance. GC University, Faisalabad Page 36 Scheme of Studies of M Com Course Code COM-D668 Pre-Requisite Distance Education PROJECT MANAGEMENT NONE Marks = 100 Semester IV OUTLINE Understand the definition of a project and the definition of project management Explain the process of management-by-projects Outline the project management standards Understand the history of project management Calculate PERT expected time Understand the time, cost, quality triangle tradebe subdivided into four phases Appreciate the importance of front-end design and development Relate the lifecycle phases to different types of contracts Conduct a feasibility study Indentify project stakeholders Identify client needs and project constraints Calculate the payback period Use discounted cashflow selection techniques Calculate the breakeven point Calculate a range of project costs Use a range of estimating techniques Collate estimates to produce a project budget Use a number of planning techniques to produce a baseline plan Apply a number of project control techniques Adjust the reporting frequency to reflect the needs of the project Quantify the scope of work Manage scope change control Produce a closeout report Subdivide the project into a number of work packages Use a numbering system to uniquely identify all the work packages Show the relationship between the top-down and bottom-up estimating Produce a network diagram Calculate the start and finish dates of all the activities Identify the critical path Draw a Gantt Chart Understand the benefits of using milestones and Hammock activities Understand how to use line of balance Understand how to use the procurement cycle Develop a procurement schedule Expedite project progress Forecast resource requirements Smooth resource loading to help match requirement with availability Draw the manpower S curve GC University, Faisalabad Page 37 Scheme of Studies of M Com Distance Education Produce a project cashflow statement Product a cost-to-complete report Draw an expensive S curve Understand the need for project control Measure a project's progress Accelerate a project's performance Recommended Books: GC University, Faisalabad Page 38
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