Coalition Capacity Building National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Building Coalition Capacity May 14, 2014 National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Why Coalitions? Why the Strategic Prevention Framework? National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Coalitions Work! Alcohol Marijuana Tobacco Tobacco Use Marijuana Use Alcohol Use 60.0% 35.0% 30.0% 2 R = 0.9611 50.0% 25.0% 40.0% 20.0% 30.0% R2 = 0.8258 20.0% 15.0% 10.0% R2 = 0.9281 5.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2000 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2001 2002 2003 2008 Mean YRBS Poly. (Mean YRBS) Poly. (Mean DFC) 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2000 2001 2002 2003 Mean DFC Mean YRBS Poly. (Mean YRBS) 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Year Year Year Mean DFC 15.0% 10.0% R2 = 0.9635 0.0% 20.0% R2 = 0.8987 5.0% 10.0% 25.0% P ercen t u sin g P e r c e n t u s in g Percent using R2 = 0.99 30.0% Poly. (Mean DFC) Mean DFC Mean YRBS Poly. (Mean YRBS) Poly. (Mean DFC) Source: Office of National Drug Control Strategies (2009) 1 Coalition Capacity Building National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Role of a Coalition in Achieving Community-level Change Address conditions & settings in the community Impact a Defined Community Engage All Sectors of the Community Achieve Positive Outcomes Promote Comprehensive Strategies National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Capacity Building: Form Follows Function Membership Organization Leadership National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Coalition Capacity Building coalition capacity involves: • Membership • Organization • Leadership 2 Coalition Capacity Building National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Coalition Capacity—Membership Targeted Recruitment and Engagement • Id Identify if and d engage existing i i coalitions & initiatives • Recruit members to achieve specific tasks (work) to be accomplished by the coalition. National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Engage Existing Coalitions & Initiatives Find out what other coalitions and initiatives address ATOD, health, safety family and yyouth issues: • What other efforts address substance abuse and related issues? • What other organizations have similar goals, vision, mission, objectives and/or strategies? National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Identify Community Sectors Determine what sectors are needed. DFC requires 12 sectors: - Youth - Youth Serving Organizations - Parent - Religious / Fraternal Orgs. - Business - Civic / Volunteer Groups - Media - Healthcare Professionals - Schools - Law Enforcement - Government - Others involved in ATOD 3 Coalition Capacity Building National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Engaging Sector Representatives Sector Representatives: Provide the “sector perspective” in discussions Engage other sector leaders (e.g. heads of organizations, informal leaders) Serve as peer leaders /spokesperson to other organizations in the sector Recruit others in the sector to engage in coalition efforts National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Target Individuals & Organizations to “Do the Work!” 1. Prioritize individuals and organizations to be recruited. 2. For each potential member, identify – How they can contribute? – Identify their WIFM – How they will benefit from joining? National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Recruiting New Members When preparing to ask an individual to join the coalition: • Prepare talking points • Identify Id tif an “influencer” “i fl ” to t go g with ith you • If possible - ask their boss first • Clarify expectations & provide options for their involvement • Describe the WIFM • Anticipate their objections 4 Coalition Capacity Building National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Retaining Coalition Members To keep people involved in the coalition: • Clarify their role (e.g., Job Description, Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) ?) • Engage them immediately & appropriately (e.g., Subcommittee, Work Group, Key Leader Group) • Share the coalition’s goals and successes • Ensure their WIFM is fulfilled • Celebrate and acknowledge their contributions National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Organizing for Success Organization Chart Job Descriptions By - Laws Decision Making Timelines Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Organizational Structure Organizational structure helps to define: • Roles for coalition leaders and members • Relationships among coalition members and staff • Responsibilities and duration of work groups • Reporting channels • Meeting content and frequency • Legal and fiscal lines of authority 5 Coalition Capacity Building ABC Partnership for Prevention Fiscal Agent Staff Steering Committee Coalition Law enforcement, health and human services, education, faith-based organizations, government, businesses, media, civic/community organizations, parents, youth Peer Work Group Availability Work Group Parent Work Group Data Work Group ABC Community National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Decision Making & Responsibilities Content • • • • Vi i /Mi i Vision/Mission Strategic Planning Logic Models Prioritization of strategies • Schedule / Timelines • Implementation of specific initiatives • Member recruiting Organizational Operational (Day to Day) Staffing St ffi Budget / Fiscal Mgt. Office location Board elections Member recruiting Leadership recruitment & development • Coalition Structure • M Meetings ti • Correspondence • Coordination among workgroups • Grant reporting • Logistics / Supplies • Website / social media • • • • • • National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Planning and Timelines • Planning and timelines help to clarify: • Scheduling and timing of efforts • Distribution of the work • Allocation of resources • Prioritization of efforts • Accountability 6 Coalition Capacity Building National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Roles and Responsibilities Clarify the roles and responsibilities for: • Chair / Co-Chair /Steering Committee • Coalition Members • Work Groups/Sub-committees • Fiscal Agent • Youth Leaders • Coalition Staff By-Laws describe how the coalition operates to do the work. National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Enhancing Leadership Youth Leadership - considerations: • Leadership L d hi opportunities t iti mustt b be reall and d meaningful i gf l • Assess time and transportation requirements for youth involvement • Ensure sufficient staff support • Be prepared to act on the youth input • Provide appropriate recognition National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Coalition Staff Role Coalition Staff SHOULD: • Involve members in everything they do • Match members skills to tasks • Receive little or no credit for their hard work Coalition Staff SHOULD NOT: • Do it themselves because “it needs to get done” • View members as “advisors” not “doers” • Become the coalition “expert” 7 Coalition Capacity Building National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Capacity Building Summary • • • • Clarify the “Work” to be Done Targeted Recruiting of Coalition Members Building A Strong Team Clear Organization & Roles Use the Coalition Capacity Worksheet to inform your discussion National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Next Steps 23 National Community Anti-Drug Coalition Institute Resources Dave Shavel dshave@earthlink net 307-399-1259 [email protected] 307 399 1259 CADCA – Community Anti-Drug Coalitions of America www.cadca.org Help & Technical Assistance – Contact: Dr. Bill Geary 1-800-54CADCA x240 [email protected] 8 Community Initiatives Worksheet Describe existing initiatives or coalitions that address health, community development, youth or family related issues. Initiative Vision/Mission Goals/Projects 9 Funding Source(s) Key Partner Individuals/ Organizations Coalition Member? Community Sector Worksheet For each community sector listed below a) identify organizations or individuals who are currently ACTIVE members of your coalition, and b) where there is no active membership, identify potential organizations or individuals that could represent the sector. Note: An individual or organization should only be listed one time. Sector Active Member (Organization/Individual) Businesses * Child Care Providers Civic / Volunteer Groups * Courts & Probation Cultural Groups & Organizations Elementary & Secondary Education * Government * Healthcare Professionals * Higher Education Human & Social Service Providers Law Enforcement * Media * Parents * Religious & Fraternal Organizations * Senior Citizens Youth * Youth Serving Organizations * Others involved in ATOD * DFC Required Sectors 10 Potential Organization/Individuals SAMPLE – Sector Representative Job Description Sector Representative Job Description Sector Representatives play a significant leadership role within the Coalition. Sector Representatives will promote their Sector perspectives in efforts to develop and implement strategies to accomplish the vision and mission of the Coalition.. Specific Responsibilities: Represent their Sector at Coalition meetings Serve as a Sector Representative on appropriate work groups Meet with and engage Sector Leaders throughout the community Participate as a Sector Representative of the Coalition (or identify others) at community events Provide training and outreach to other members of the Sector in the community Assist in Coalition efforts to develop communication tools targeting the Sector Identify and recruit others from the Sector to participate in Coalition planning and implementation efforts Participate in the identification and selection of a replacement Sector Representative Time Commitment: One- to three-year position Eight to Twelve Coalition meetings per year (1 ½ to 2 hours per meeting) and task force/action team meetings as needed Personal Qualities: Commitment to improving the health of Steele County residents Knowledge of the County area and its people Broad perspective in identifying and planning programs Enthusiasm Resourcefulness Serving as a member of the coalition will provide you with the opportunities to: Broaden your knowledge Become a leader within your Sector Gain new experiences and skills Increase communication skills Work with other community professionals 11 Coalition Resources Worksheet For each skill listed below: 1) Determine whether the skills/resources are needed by the coalition at this point in time, 2) Identify an organization or individual that may have the skill/resource or currently provides the skill/resource, and 3) identify who can contact the organization or individual. Skills/Resources = Needed at this Organization/Individual time Skills Accounting Child Care Communications Computer / Technology Data Collection / Analysis Evaluation Event Planning Filing / Office Work Grant Writing Graphic Design Legal Marketing/Advertising Photography Public Policy / Laws Public Speaking Strategic Planning Training / Education Web Design $ - Cash, In-Kind Meeting Space AV Equipment Access to Volunteers Tables/Chairs Computer Equipment Transportation Resources 12 Contact? Member Recruitment Worksheet List each of the organizations/individuals to be recruited for the coalition. Specifically indicate how they will be involved in the coalition, what benefits can accrue to them and their organization, and who will contact the individual/organization. Organization Individual (If known) Desired Involvement (Role/Skills/Resources) 13 WIFM To be contacted by: 1) Coalition Member 2) Other Influential person SAMPLE TALKING POINTS Script for invite to strategic planning event We want approx. 40 people Coalition will have 15 [about] in attendance, including us three; We need 25 key people not just warm bodies Inviting you to an important community event SKCPP is hosting a community-wide substance abuse prevention strategic planning event on 9/26 from 4:00 to 8:00 PM at Peace Dale Library in the Peace Dale room on the lower level Event will be professionally facilitated Although, this event is open to the public we are seeking to get 40 people to attend, and due to your position/influence/status in the community we would very much like you to participant in this very important planning event for the SK community SKCPP is in the second year of the Drug Free Communities grant, which brings almost $100,000 into the community in over a five year period Because of this federal funding, we are required to complete a community strategic plan in the prevention of substance abuse/misuse/illegal use Our goal in this four-hour window is to create the foundation of a three-year plan identifying prevention strategies for SK, building on SK existing strengths and addressing the challenges This is an opportunity for SKCPP coalition [the experts in SK] and key community people to create this plan together Prior to the event we will be either emailing you or sending information to help prepare the participants Food will be served Can we count on you to attend? If declined ask: is there someone you can send to represent you? [We will not always use this question because we do not want individuals without authority] Developed by: South Kingstown Partnership for Prevention, Wakefield, RI 14 Coalition Membership Worksheet Complete a form for each member of the coalition. Update the worksheet on an annual basis. Name: Contact Information (Address, Phone, Email): Title / Role: Organization Name / MOU? Organization Contact Information (Address, Phone, Email, Website): Skills/Resources/Connections: Reasons for getting/staying involved in the coalition: Current involvement with the coalition: History of involvement with the coalition: Involvement in other community-based organizations and efforts: Other comments: 15 Decision Making & Responsibilities Strategic Vision/Mission Strategic Planning Logic Models Prioritization of strategies Schedule / Timelines Implementation of specific initiatives Member recruiting Other: Operational Organizational Staffing Budget / Fiscal Mgt. Office location Board elections Member recruiting Leadership recruitment & development Coalition Structure Meetings Correspondence Coordination among workgroups Grant reporting Logistics / Supplies Website / social media Other: Other: 16 Sample Job Descriptions Coalition Chair (Volunteer) The Chair of the Steering Committee of the Coalition is a member of the Steering Committee that is selected by the consensus of the Coalition Steering Committee during a scheduled meeting. The term of service of the Steering Committee Chairperson is for one year. General Duties: Develops and approves Coalition and steering committee agendas Directs periodic reviews and updating of the Strategic Plan Presides over steering committee meetings Participates in the recruitment of new Coalition and steering committee members Develops and maintains positive community relations with Coalition members, community prevention and treatment services providers, member communities, the Governor’s Office and other local, state and federal agencies Represents the Coalition before the media Coordinates Coalition support for local, state, or federal grants Coalition Vice Chair (Volunteer) The Vice Chair of the Steering Committee of the Coalition is a member of the Steering Committee that is selected by the consensus of the Coalition Steering Committee during a scheduled meeting. The term of service of the Steering Committee Vice Chair is for one year. It is intended that after one year of service that the Vice Chair will then serve for an additional year as the Chair of the Coalition Steering Committee. General Duties: Presides over meetings of the Coalition and committee when the Chair is absent Participates in the recruitment of new Coalition and steering committee members Develops and maintains positive community relations with Coalition members, community prevention and treatment services providers, member communities, the Governor’s Office and other local, state and federal agencies May represent the Coalition before the media 17 Steering Committee Member Steering Committee: The Steering Committee directs the coalition’s work by prioritizing the substance abuse issues and community conditions the coalition will address and determining the strategies the coalition will use. Roles/Commitment: Provide leadership and direction to the coalition Attend a minimum of eight Steering Committee meetings including two strategic planning retreats per year, for a one year term Attend ABC coalition meetings regularly (at least 75%) Serve on at least two sub-committees or ad-hoc committees dedicated to special projects over the course of the two year term Inform others about ABC’s mission and initiatives Be informed about ABC’s mission, policies and procedures, bylaws, and strategic and action plans Follow ABC policies, including those on advocacy, media communications, conflict of interest, confidentiality and others as they arise. Suggest possible nominees who can make significant contributions to the work of ABC (Steering Committee will discuss nominations biannually). Keep up-to-date on developments in the prevention field. Assist ABC in carrying out its fiduciary responsibilities, such as reviewing the organization's annual financial statements and proposed budgets Assist with preparing and facilitating ABC meetings as needed Time Commitment Approximately three to six hours a month Attends coalition meetings, subcommittee meetings as requested/needed, and major coalition events At least a one year commitment 18 Coalition Member Job Description Coalition Member Job Description Members of the Coalition will develop and implement plans to accomplish the mission of the Coalition. This team will identify, promote, and coordinate community-based programs that encourage healthy lifestyles for all County Residents. Specific Responsibilities: Attend Coalition meetings. Serve as a member of a task force and/or action team Participate in the identification, selection, and promotion of innovative healthy lifestyle activities Help assess community needs and identify existing resources Develop plans of action to carry out the mission Strive to coordinate programs and resources to maximize impact Develop a mechanism for evaluating and monitoring the strategies Time Commitment: One- to three-year position Eight to Twelve Coalition meetings per year (1 ½ to 2 hours per meeting) and task force/action team meetings as needed Personal Qualities: Commitment to improving the health of Steele County residents Knowledge of the Steele County area and its people Broad perspective in identifying and planning programs Enthusiasm Resourcefulness Serving as a member of the coalition will provide you with the opportunities to: Broaden your knowledge Gain new experiences and skills Increase communication skills Work with other community professionals 19 Rx Drug Abuse Work Group Job Description Coalition Member Job Description The Rx Drug Abuse Work Group operates as an “ad hoc” work group of the ABC Coalition. Members of the Rx Drug Abuse Work Group will work together to develop and implement comprehensive plans to address the Rx Drug Abuse problem in ABC County. The Rx Drug Abuse Work Group is composed of 5 – 10 individuals from the community interested in addressing the Rx Drug Abuse issue. Specific sectors will be recruited to the Rx Drug Abuse Work Group including: youth, parents, law enforcement, health care providers, education, treatment providers, government, faith community, recovery community, and others. Time Commitment Members of the Rx Drug Abuse Work Group are asked to work together from April – September, 2012. The Rx Drug Abuse Work Group will schedule meetings on an “as needed” basis depending on the specific tasks to be accomplished. It is anticipated that the Rx Drug Abuse Work Group will meet at least once per month, or six times over the six month period. Specific Responsibilities Attend Rx Drug Abuse Work Group meetings. Participate in the planning process including assessment, planning, implementing and evaluation of prevention strategies. If appropriate, represent their organization and sector in the Rx Drug Abuse Work Group’s activities. As appropriate, provide specific resources to support the Rx Drug Abuse Work Group’s efforts. Engage and recruit community members to participate in the Work Group’s efforts Personal Qualities Commitment to improving the health of ABC County residents Knowledge of the ABC County area and its people Broad perspective in identifying and planning programs Enthusiasm and resourcefulness Serving as a member of the coalition will provide you with the opportunities to: Broaden your knowledge of Rx Drug Abuse prevention strategies Gain new experiences and skills Increase communication skills while conducting outreach with coalition & community members Network with “like-minded” individuals in the community Participate in creating a “safe and healthy” community in ABC County For more information, please contact: 20 Sample MOU between Coalition and Grantee/Legal Applicant (From ONDCP DFC RFA) This agreement between [Grantee/Legal Applicant] and [Coalition] shall be from [Date] until terminated by mutual agreement: RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE COALITION: a. Set policy for and oversee its own programs including goals and objectives in alignment with the DFC Support Program’s Terms and Conditions. b. Select and direct staff and volunteers, set goals and objectives for contract employees, and negotiate and approve contracts. c. Create, approve, and follow its budget in compliance with DFC requirements. d. Provide copies of all required documentation to the grantee/legal applicant as requested. e. Reimburse grantee/legal applicant for any indirect or direct expenses incurred by the coalition with prior approval of the grantee/legal applicant. f. Be solely responsible for liabilities arising out of its program and its interaction with program participants. RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE GRANTEE/LEGAL APPLICANT: a. Provide the coalition staff with office space. b. Compile financial reports on a mutually agreed upon schedule and provide to coalition. c. Provide accounting services to prepare and distribute payroll, pay invoices, prepare and submit the appropriate forms for employment, wages and payroll taxes on behalf of the coalition. d. Negotiate and/or bid and approve contracts. e. Maintain all records pertaining to costs and expenses to reflect costs of labor, materials, equipment, supplies, services, and other costs and expenses when reimbursement is claimed or payment is made. f. Obtain Workman's Compensation Insurance and liability coverage for the coalition’s employees. [Grantee/Legal Applicant] and [Coalition] mutually agree to abide by all applicable federal and state antidiscrimination statutes, regulations, policies, and procedures. This agreement shall be subject to all applicable provisions of state and federal law and regulations related to the delivery and funding of social service. ____________________________ ___________________________ Coalition Representative’s Name Grantee Representative’s Name ________________________________ ____________________________ Coalition Representative’s Signature Grantee Representative’s Signature ________________________ __/__/__ ____________________ __/__/__ Title Date Title Date 21 Coalition Coordinator DESCRIPTION The ABC Coalition is a grassroots coalition serving ABC County to implement community-level, evidence-based, environmental strategies. The ABC is in need of a Coalition Coordinator to provide staff support and guidance to the coalition, expand the coalition’s membership, build current member’s expertise, increase awareness of the coalition’s presence in the community, and ensure compliance with appropriate funding requirements. ESSENTIAL JOB FUNCTIONS Build the coalition’s capacity by working with coalition members to: Ensure effective outreach is done in the community to recruit new members and community partners Conduct orientation with new members, and coordinate and/or conduct training for coalition members Collect and analyze local data to identify local problems Select and implement of evidence-based, environmental strategies Develop and implement of evaluation tools Develop a sustainability plan Establish the coalition’s presence in the community through public relations efforts including: Development and distribution of ABC Coalition’s public relations materials: e-newsletters, brochures, flyers, newspaper articles, Facebook, an annual report, and the coalition’s website Representation of the ABC Coalition at local community events and meetings Presentations in the community, as needed and assigned Provide staff support to the ABC Coalition: Attend all coalition meetings Maintain all coalition records including: member database and mailing list, meeting announcements, meeting signin sheets, meeting minutes, monthly meeting calendar Complete and distribute a monthly one-page summary of all coalition meetings Provide a written and verbal monthly progress report to the Steering Committee ABILITIES Ability to produce written materials that are articulate, accurate, and appropriate for a specific target audience Ability to work collaboratively and professionally with parents, youth, school personnel, local government, school or community leaders, etc. Ability to speak comfortably and clearly to small and large groups of diverse ages and backgrounds Ability to work independently while multi-tasking and meeting deadlines Proficiency in Microsoft Outlook, Office, Excel, Powerpoint, and Publisher (or a similar design program) Bi-lingual, Spanish speaking preferred EDUCATION & EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS: Minimum of a Bachelor’s degree in health education, or a related field Master’s in Health Education, Public Health, or Social Work preferred EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS: A minimum of 3 years community organizing, coalition building and / or ATOD prevention related experience Knowledge of alcohol and other drug pharmacology, ATOD prevention and coalition building practices Graphic design, web design, or other art mediums preferred This position is 30 hours/week, with health benefits. Position requires a flexible work schedule including evening hours and, occasionally, weekends. A car is required. Please send cover letter and resume to: 22 ABC Coalition - By-laws Article I – Name Article II – Vision & Mission Article III – Membership A. Membership Responsibilities B. Active/Inactive Membership C. Voting Article IV –Executive Committee A. B. C. D. E. F: Overall Responsibilities Chair Vice Chair Secretary Members at Large Staff Article V – Committees A. Executive Committees B. Standing Committees C. Ad Hoc Committees Article VI – Meetings Article VII - Financial Administration A. Fiscal Agent B. Staff C. Contributions D. Liability Article VIII - Decision-making processes Article IX - Conflict of Interest Article X – Amendments Article XI – Non Discrimination 23 Defining Youth Roles Within the Coalition Use the following worksheet to define opportunities for youth involvement within your coalition. Once the role is identified be sure to outline the skills youth will need to succeed within that role, the resources the coalition has to support youth in the role and systems or groups within the community where you can recruit youth to fill that role. Opportunities for Youth Involvement Youth on Adult-led Boards or Committees Youth-led boards and committees with adult support Youth as decision makers. Strategy/ Task Youth Role Youth as planners. Youth as resources. Youth service projects. Youth as speakers/ communicators Youth as serving as trainers Youth serving as grant makers Youth serving as facilitators. 24 Skills and Support Needed Who to Recruit Coalition Capacity Building Checklist Coalition: Yes! Sort of No! ???? General Content Knowledge Building Coalition Membership Organizing the Coalitions Enhancing Coalition Leadership Fostering Cultural Competence Planning for Capacity Building Criteria Coalition leaders/members/staff are familiar with the SPF & related topics. Coalition leaders/members/staff have reviewed CADCA’s Capacity Primer. Coalition leaders/members/staff have been trained in capacity building. The coalition identifies other community efforts to address ATOD & health. The coalition regularly assesses skills and resources needed. New members are pro-actively recruited, oriented and trained On-going efforts are made to engage and retain coalition members. The roles of coalition members, committees and work groups are defined. Members agree on the expectations for active membership The coalition uses tools as appropriate: - Organization Chart - Job Descriptions - By-laws - Meeting protocols - Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) - Decision making procedures - Conflict resolution processes Meetings held regularly with agenda & minutes distributed before & after. E-mail lists, on-line groups, blogs keep information flowing The coalition conducts regular “listening” sessions with the community Responsibility for fiscal accounting, 501(c)(3) status, insurance etc. is clear Coalition leaders have been identified Coalition leaders are clear about their roles and responsibilities Coalition leaders actively fill their roles and responsibilities Training and recognition are provided to coalition leaders (and others) Champions have been identified and are used effectively Coalition members/staff are representative of the target populations. Published materials and curricula are reviewed by and are relevant to the target populations. The coalition takes into account the language, culture and socio-economics of the target populations in all its activities and publications. The coalition has developed a culturally appropriate outreach plan Coalition members/staff have been trained to be culturally competent. Sufficient time and resources have been set aside for the planning effort. Specific individuals have been identified to lead the planning effort. 25
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