Department for Education Supplementary Estimate 2014-15 Memorandum to the Education Select Committee February 2015 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Department for Education Supplementary Estimate 2014-15 Select Committee Memorandum Table of Contents Page Introduction and Summary ............................................................................................................................................... 3 Key Activities Supported by the Above Provision ............................................................................................................. 5 Explanation of Estimate Funding ...................................................................................................................................... 6 Structural Changes to the Estimate .................................................................................................................................. 6 Significant Changes to Programmes and those with Increased Remit ............................................................................. 7 Net Cash Requirement .................................................................................................................................................... 20 Departmental Control Totals .......................................................................................................................................... 21 Provisions and Liabilities ................................................................................................................................................. 23 Contingent Liabilities ...................................................................................................................................................... 24 Departmental Accounting Officer ................................................................................................................................... 25 Control Totals – Summary of Changes ............................................................................................................................ 26 Detailed Breakdown of changes to Expenditure ............................................................................................................ 27 Changes to Resource DEL since Spending Review 2010 ................................................................................................. 29 Budgetary Limits Outturn and Plans 2008-09 to 2015-16 .............................................................................................. 33 Explanation of key terms used in the Memorandum ..................................................................................................... 34 2 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Introduction and Summary 1. The purpose of this memorandum is to provide the Education Select Committee with additional information about the content of the Department for Education’s Supplementary Estimate for 2014-15. The memorandum includes information on the department’s key priorities, as well as outlining the departmental budget control totals and the movements since the Spending Review settlement. 2. The Supplementary Estimate voted provision is summarised in the table below: Table 1 – Estimate Control Totals 2014-15 Main Supplementary Estimate Estimate 2014-15 2014-15 £m £m 54,479.8 54,077.3 3,551.1 4,300.1 2,500.1 2,500.1 1,051.0 1,253.0 449.0 56.0 42.0 5,030.1 4,756.1 70.0 70.0 59,509.9 58,833.4 A. Departmental Expenditure Limit Resource Of which ringfenced: Pupil Premium* Depreciation Free School Meals Age Apprenticeships Youth Contract Capital Of which ringfenced: Free School Meals B. Total Departmental Expenditure Limit C. Annually Managed Expenditure Resource Of which ringfenced: Depreciation D. Total Managed Expenditure (Line B+C) Of which ringfenced: Pupil Premium* Depreciation Free School Meals Age Apprenticeships Youth Contract E. Net Cash Requirement (19.1) 59,490.8 3,551.1 2,500.1 1,051.0 58,913.0 650.2 73.0 73.0 59,483.6 4,443.1 2,500.1 1,326.0 519.0 56.0 42.0 58,327.9 Variance £m (402.5) 749.0 202.0 449.0 56.0 42.0 (274.0) 70.0 70.0 (676.5) 669.3 73.0 73.0 (7.2) 892.0 0.0 275.0 519.0 56.0 42.0 (585.1) *This represents the total Pupil Premium budgets spread across the department 3. The total Departmental Expenditure Limit (DEL) budget is £58,833.4 million, a net decrease of £676.5 million on the Main Estimate £59,509.9 million budget. We have decreased both resource and capital budgets through a combination of reductions in demand and reprofiling expenditure across financial years. 3 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 4. HMT have given their approval via the budget exchange process (the mechanism that allows departments to carry forward a forecast DEL underspend from one year to the next) for the department to carry over £275 million of capital funding (related to reprofiled costs) from 201415, for use in 2015-16 on schools projects. A similar transfer of £2.7 million in administration costs funding has also been approved for use in 2015-16’s Resource DEL budgets. 5. The £402.5 million overall reduction in the Resource DEL budgets includes reductions in both administration costs and programme budgets. The administration cost RDEL limit has decreased by a net £2 million. The remaining £400.5 million reduction to programme budgets has been generated from; underspends and other budget reductions across the departmental group programme totalling £367.5m (details provided in pages 7 - 17) £32m net transfers to and from other government departments (OGDs) for jointly funded projects and functions that have transferred from DfE (these can be seen in paragraph 43, tables 3 and 4) 6. The most significant RDEL budget reductions are in the following sections: Section G – National College for Teaching and Leadership (NCTL) - £121 million Section H – Education Funding Agency (EFA) - £47 million Section I – Academies (Net) - £100 million 7. The majority of the department’s resource budgets are paid through the Education Funding Agency (EFA), of which £14 billion is paid to academy trusts. The Dedicated Schools Grant (DSG) at £28 billion is the largest portion of the department’s budget. This grant is paid to local authorities and is either delegated to schools or used for centrally managed provision for pupils. In addition to underspends, the Estimate includes other adjustments for budgets transferring between sections, particularly around the DSG and Academies schools funding budgets. These budgets have been reallocated to reflect more up to date information e.g. pupil numbers in academy trusts and local authority maintained sector schools. The reductions are not cuts in education budgets, merely a technical transfer so that the Estimate budgets reflect where money is being spent. The largest of these changes are: Section C – £91.2m transferred to the EFA’s budget in Section H from Education Standards Directorate (ESD) to cover Primary PE and Sport Premium to be paid to state-funded primary schools to improve their provision of sport and PE. Section D – £24.6m transfer from Children’s Services to NCTL (Section G) reflecting NCTL's role in managing Early Years workforce funding. Section H – £213m transferred from the academies General Annual Grant (GAG) in Section I to the Dedicated Schools Grant (DSG) to account for the greater number of pupils in maintained schools, resulting from a lower number of academy conversions than previously forecast. Section I – £236m from the Education Funding Agency (EFA) to academies Sixth Forms to reflect funding required for the actual numbers of post 16 pupils in academies. This increase has been offset by a net reduction of £239.9 million for the potential underspend on resource expenditure by academies, arising from their consolidation within the group accounts. 4 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 8. The capital DEL limit has reduced by £273.9 million since the Main Estimate. The main change is the £275 million that has been carried over into 2015-16 so that we can spend it on schools capital projects that have been reprofiled. This £275 million decrease has been offset by some small increases in budgets for energy efficiency loans. More information on the changes to the capital budgets is provided on page 18. 9. Annually Managed Expenditure (AME) has increased by £669.3 million for the movements on non-cash budgets, mainly related to academies budgets. Examples of the non-cash budgets include the movement in pension deficits / surpluses, provisions, depreciation on academy trusts’ donated assets, revaluations, impairments, and the new Risk Protections Arrangement. More information on the reductions and other changes is contained in paragraph 46 onwards. Key Activities Supported by the Above Provision 10. The Department for Education is working to achieve a highly educated society in which opportunity is equal for children and young people, no matter what their background or family circumstances. It is responsible for the following education and children’s services in England: Teaching and learning for children in the early years and in primary schools Teaching and learning for young people under the age of 19 years in secondary schools and in further education, or the ages of 3 and 25 for those with learning difficulties and disabilities Supporting professionals who work with children and young people Helping disadvantaged children and young people to achieve more Making sure that local services protect and support children. 11. In 2014-15 our priorities are: Creating a self-improving, school-led system Developing a great workforce – with strong leadership Increasing rigour and expectations of curricula, assessment and behaviour Protecting and increasing opportunity for vulnerable children Supporting schools to prepare well-rounded young people for success in adult life. The Supplementary Estimate updates budgets to reflect recent spending announcements since the Main Estimates were published. New programmes to develop careers advice, and character, have been introduced to implement the new fifth priority shown above, including the new cadet bursary scheme (reporting into Section B – School Infrastructure and Funding). 5 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Explanation of Estimate Funding Departmental Expenditure Limit 12. The Departmental Expenditure Limit (DEL) is based on the department’s 2010 Spending Review Settlement which is then adjusted for baseline movements such as budget announcements, transfers to and from other government departments, other funding drawdowns and changes in budgeting treatment. The annual baseline movements since the Spending Review are listed in the departmental control totals table in paragraph 51. 13. Within DEL there are three separate control totals. At the Main Estimate these limits were: Resource DEL - administration £324.9 million Resource DEL - programme £54,154.9million Capital DEL - £5,030.1 million 14. In addition to the summary tables in paragraph 51, further information on the impacts of the changes to the DEL budgets are detailed in Annex C. Annually Managed Expenditure 15. Annually Managed Expenditure (AME) is expenditure that is demand led or exceptionally volatile which make it difficult for departments to control. All of the department’s demand led programmes, such as Initial Teacher Training, are included in the DEL control total. The only items in AME are non-cash funded items which include: the movement in pension deficits / surpluses allocated to academy trusts by the Local Government Pension Scheme (LGPS) in respect of some of their employees, the take up and release of provisions, depreciation on academy trusts donated assets, revaluations and impairments, the write off of bad debt. 16. More information on the budgets within AME is provided in paragraph 46. Structural Changes to the Estimate 17. The Estimate structure is based on the programme activities of the directorates within the department. This structure has not changed since the Main Estimate apart from removing the section relating to Non Departmental Public Bodies (NDPB) AME costs. Following the transfer of the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service to the Ministry of Justice, there is no planned AME expenditure this year by the remaining NDPB, the Office for Children’s Commissioner. 6 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Significant Changes to Programmes and those with Increased Remit Departmental Expenditure Limit Resource DEL – Administration Costs - £323 million 18. The administration cost control total includes the department, its agencies, and its other Arm’s Length Bodies (ALBs). The main departmental administration budgets are in Section A, with the administration budgets for the agencies and ALB’s shown separately in Sections E, F, G and H. The administration costs of academy trusts are classed as programme expenditure and consequently are not included in the DEL administration cost control total. 19. The DEL administration cost control total has reduced by £1.9 million in the Supplementary Estimate. This reduction relates to the transfer of administration costs to other government departments, listed in Table 2 below, as well as the key following adjustments; (£2.7m) reduction for unspent administration costs, carried over to 2015-16 £0.4m increase in the resource department expenditure limit resulting from the 2013-14 cash management rebate. (£0.3m) reduction to the department’s control total, reflecting the fact that departments can now recover the VAT on non- criminal legal representation expenses. £0.8m increase as a result of the reclassification of costs, relating to the administration of the Risk Protection Arrangement for academies, from programme budgets to administration. Table 2 – Admin costs transferred to other government departments Resource DEL – Programme Costs £53,754.3 million 20. Since the Main Estimate the department has realised net reductions totalling £400.5 million across all its programmes. It has achieved this reduction in the overall costs by reducing spending on contracts and grants, and lower than expected expenditure on some demand led programmes. This reduction does not affect the ring-fenced budgets. 7 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 21. The chart below breaks down the £400.5 million net budget reduction since the Main Estimate to show the percentage movement by area. Budget reductions since Main Estimate A 0% 6% 14% A Activities to Support all Functions B I B School Infrastructure and Funding of Education (Department) 9% H C 27% C Education Standards, Curriculum and Qualifications (Department) D Children's Services and Departmental Strategy (Department) F Standards and Testing Agency G National College and Training Agency G 24% H Education Funding Agency Excluding Academies D I Academies (Net) 18% F 2% 22. In addition to the budget reductions, the Supplementary Estimate also includes transfers of funds between programmes to meet budgetary pressures or to increase spending in other priority areas. There are some small transfers to and from other government departments (see paragraph 43 for further information on transfer of functions and budgets with other departments). 23. Annexes A and B provide further detail on the changes in the Supplementary made across all Sections. The following paragraphs provide further information on the more significant movements on programme budgets i.e. those Estimate Sections which have changed by more than 10%, plus the Education Funding Agency and the net academies (as they are the largest budgets within the department). The Sections are: B C D F G H I School infrastructure and funding of education Education standards, curriculum and qualifications Children’s services Standards and Testing Agency (STA) National College for Teaching and Leadership (NCTL) Education Funding Agency (EFA) Net academies. 8 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Section B – School Infrastructure and Funding of Education (Department) – RDEL decrease £25.1 million Main Estimate Budget £000 Para 176,914 Budget reallocations (to)/from other parts of DfE Reductions on Programme Increase / (decrease) in Section B 1,909 (27,000) (25,091) Supplementary Estimate 151,823 24 25 Summary of Changes 24. Budget reallocations to/from other parts of DfE (£1.9m) £1.2m to pump-prime the new cadet bursary scheme. £0.7m transferred into Section B for funding of International Maths Hub following the decision to move core DfE activities from the NCTL (Section G) to the International Division. £0.2m transferred to the IFD’s Funding Policy Unit (FPU) for the management of the school business managers grant scheme from the EFA (Section H). (£0.2m) academies revenue transferred to the EFA. 25. Reductions on Programmes (£27m) (£15m) Academies revenue budget reductions, due to reduced numbers of academies openers relative to planned figures. (£9.0m) Free Schools and Universal Technology Colleges budget has been reduced due to lower than anticipated demand. (£3.0m) National Licences budget reduced by the value of the VAT on payments for copyright licence’s as the VAT is now recoverable from HMRC. 9 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Section C - Education Standards, Curriculum and Qualifications (Department) – RDEL decrease £109 million £000 328,776 Main Estimate Budget Budget reallocations (to)/from other parts of DfE Transfers to OGDs Reductions on Programme Increase / (decrease) in Section C Supplementary Estimate (63,849) (15,050) (30,148) (109,047) Para 26 27 28 219,729 Summary of Changes 26. Budget reallocations to/from other parts of DfE (£63.9m) comprise: (£91.2m) transfer to EFA to cover Primary PE and Sport Premium to cover Primary PE and Sport Premium to be paid to state-funded primary schools to improve their provision of sport and PE. £24.5m transfer from surplus Universal Infant Free School Meals (UIFSM) budget from EFA to ESD to facilitate payment to the Department of Health (DH) following Ministerial agreement for the department’s contribution to the fruit and vegetables scheme for 2014-15. £6.6m transferred from the NCTL to ESD to fund Science Learning Centres and Impact Awards. £2.8m allocated from centrally held reductions to fund the Military Ethos programme. £1.0m allocation from centrally held reductions for the Music and Dance Scheme. (£7.6m) relating to a number small budget reallocations, each of less than £1m. 27. Transfers to OGDs (£14.6m) budget transfer to OFSTED to support the Her Majesty’s Chief Inspector (HMCI) inspection reform programme. (£0.5m) transferred from ESD to OFQUAL for new IT to support its regulatory reform programme. 28. Reductions on Programme (£8.3m) due to the decision to stop work on the School Performance Data programme. (£2.7m) the School Food budget has been reduced due to a) lower than anticipated costs required to support schools in implementing Universal Infant Free School Meals (UIFSM) through the UIFSM support service; and b) the rescheduling and renegotiation of contracts associated with the School Food Plan recommendations. (£2.4m) from Raising the Participation Age Local Area Support budget following a review of the approach to delivering this policy. 10 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 (£2.2m) unspent STEM club funding returned to the department by the provider. (£1.1m) unspent as funding required for the Your Life (STEM) campaign was less than originally profiled as a result of the campaign raising private sector contributions. (£2.2m) due to lower than anticipated costs associated with schools/colleges becoming early adopters of Core Maths. (£1.5m) from the Future Scholars Awards budget due to fewer schools than anticipated claiming expenses for visits undertaken in 2014. (£2.1m) as a result of a lower Ofsted settlement than in 2013-14 and some delays to the scheduling of inspections of faith schools by their prescribed bodies. (£1.2m) as a result lower than anticipated costs of Key Stage 2 Teacher Assessment and Phonics moderation work. (£1.4m) from the Academic Qualifications budget as there were no academic projects requiring funding. (£5.0m) relating to a number of small changes, of less than £1m. Section D - Children’s Services – RDEL decrease £70.9 million £000 427,625 Para Budget reallocations (to)/from other parts of DfE Transfers to OGDs Reductions on Programme Increase / (decrease) in Section D (22,213) (20,053) (28,621) (70,887) 29 30 31 Supplementary Estimate 356,738 Main Estimate Budget Summary of Changes 29. Budget reallocations to/from other parts of DfE – net £22.2m reduction: £1.5m allocated to Local Authority Improvement Contracts. The initial allocation of funding for the improvement programme between grant and contract was not accurate. This transfer mitigates a portion of the £4.1m given up (see list of reductions below). £1.2m was allocated to Youth VCS Prospectus Grants to facilitate payment to the Cabinet Office in relation to Kids Company. £0.7m was allocated to the Early Years Intervention Foundation to cover funding requirements to the end of this financial year. £0.3m additional funding for the Special Educational Needs Tribunals to implement changes to tribunal processes required by the Children and Families Act 2014. £5.0m top-sliced from the Dedicated Schools Grant budget (Section H) to fund centrally managed work on the new two-year old entitlement to nursery education. £0.5m internal transfer to enable grants payments to 24 schools in the Two Year Olds School Champion project and 19 schools in the London 8-6 project. 11 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 £0.7m from NCTL to International Group to align funds relating to the International Maths Hub. (£24.6m) transfer from Children’s Services to NCTL reflecting NCTL's role in managing Early Years workforce funding. (£5.0m) transfer to NCTL for the management of funding for Educational Psychologists. (£2.5m) relating to a number small budget reallocations of less than £500,000 30. Transfers to OGDs, totalling £20.1m: (£7.5m) inter-departmental transfer of the Relationship Support programme to the Department for Work and Pensions following the recommendation from the Family Stability Review. (£6.0m) inter-departmental movement to the Department for Culture, Media and Sport resulting from the agreed transfer of the Book Gifting policy. (£5.0m) transfer of funds to Ofsted to cover additional costs of inspection arrangements for Early Years settings. (£1.4m) transfer to the Department of Health as DfE's contribution to costs of providing nursery milk for Two year olds. (£0.2m) to transfer the costs relating to the National Association of Children’s Contact Centres to Ministry of Justice 31. Reductions on Programme The £28.6m budget reductions are listed below: (£6.4m) Family Support Contact budget is not required in this financial year. The funding was originally allocated to meet any additional costs of the parental involvement clause in the Children and Families Bill. Following Ministerial agreement, implementation was moved from April 2014 to autumn 2014 and therefore the costs will not be incurred until 2015-16. (£6.1m) has been redirected from the Social Work programme. The majority of this funding (£5m) was planned to fund further interventions and improvement activity. Following a review of the programme, it was concluded that adequate provision had already been made for this financial year. (£5.5m) underspend on the National Social Work Reform Support programme. The majority of the funding was allocated to deliver the outcomes of the Narey Review. Following revised timescales, a significant proportion of these outcomes are now expected to be delivered in 2015-16. (£4.1m) given up from LA Improvement Grants, largely due to a reduction in the level of intervention required by Local Authorities. (£1.4m) has been given up from the Adoption budget due to a significant reduction in the number of placement orders made and the number of decisions made by local authorities to pursue care plans for adoption. These changes are a response to a number of high profile court judgments on care and adoption order cases. The criticism has led to a slowdown in the adoption pipeline. 12 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 (£1.5m) less expenditure than expected on the Multi-Systemic Therapy programme because the outstanding payments from 2013-14 payable in 2014-15 were less than expected. (£3.6m) relating to a number of small reductions of less than £1m. Section F –Standards and Testing Agency – RDEL decrease £6 million £000 45,702 Para Main Estimate Budget Budget reallocations Reductions on Programme Increase / (decrease) in Section F 1,800 (7,800) (6,000) 32 33 Supplementary Estimate 39,702 Summary of Changes 32. Budget reallocations £1.5m additional funds allocated to fund Key Stage 2 (KS2) STA Marking due to higher than anticipated demand for KS2 Level 6 tests. £0.3m additional funds to trial Teacher Assessment Performance Descriptors for KS2. 33. Reductions on Programme £5.3m reduction on the demand-led Teachers’ Skills Test budget which enabled funds to be released. £2.5m reduction from the STA’s General Qualifications logistics budget due to renegotiations of contract with the supplier. Section G - National College for Teaching and Leadership – RDEL decrease £94.4 million £000 478,698 Main Estimate Budget Budget reallocations (to)/from other parts of DfE Reductions on Programme Increase / (decrease) in Section G Supplementary Estimate 384,267 13 28/07/2017 17:26 26,522 (120,953) (94,431) Para 34 35 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Summary of Changes 34. Budget reallocations (to)/from other parts of DfE There have been a number of large and small transfers in and out of the NCTL’s budget line to ensure the agency’s budget reflects what it is being asked to deliver. The main transfers between NCTL and the other sections are listed below: £24.6m transfer from Children’s Services (Section D) to NCTL for the management of Early Years workforce funding. £5.0m transfer from Children’s Services (Section D) to NCTL for management of Special Educational Needs workforce (Educational Psychologists). £3.7m transfer from Education Standards Directorate (Section C) to NCTL to fund the maths hub programme. £0.3m allocated due to the cost of the expansion of the Future Leaders contract being higher than originally anticipated. (£6.6m) transferred to ESD (Section C) following agreement that the National Priorities initiatives in respect of Science Learning Centres and Impact Awards should transfer from NCTL to the STEM policy team in ESD. (£0.7m) transferred from NCTL to Children’s Services (Section D) to fund the maths hub programme following the decision to move core departmental programmes out of NCTL to the International Division. £0.2m a net adjustment relating to a number of reallocation in and out of the agency’s budget, each of which is less than £0.2m. 35. Reductions on Programme The £120.9m reductions are made up as follows: (£88.3m) reduction to demand led budgets, including Initial Teacher Training (ITT) bursaries, Golden Hello incentives, Early Years ITT, mainstream ITT, Subject Knowledge Enhancement (SKE) training bursaries, Chair of Governors, Teaching Schools and Troops to Teachers ITT. (£32.6m) from reprioritised budgets, including the leadership reform package, post ITT SKE training, National Priorities and the National Professional Qualification in Integrated Centre Leadership. Section H - Education Funding Agency (EFA) – RDEL decrease £37.2 million £000 37,770,818 Main Estimate Budget Transfers (to)/from academies Budget reallocations (to)/from other parts of DfE Transfers (to)/from OGDs Reductions todemand led Programmes Increase / (decrease) in Section H Supplementary Estimate 37,773,624 14 28/07/2017 17:26 (173,100) 179,866 3,142 (47,102) (37,194) Para 36 37 38 39 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Summary of Changes 36. Transfers (to)/ from the academies net budget (Section I) £213.0m transferred from the academies’ General Annual Grant (GAG) budget to DSG funding due to the lower number of academy conversions. (£236.0m) transferred to Section I to bring sixth form budgets in line with current forecasts of funding required in the maintained and academy sectors. (£102.0m) transferred to the academies’ Pupil Premium budget to fund this and the Year 7 catch-up programme agreed by Ministers. (£59.5m) transferred to the academies’ GAG to pay for Free School Meals and PE and Sports. £11.4m transferred from the academies GAG to the maintained schools Education Services Grant (ESG) to reflect the lower number of academy conversions. 37. Budget reallocations (to)/from other parts of DfE £91.2m transferred from ESD to cover Primary PE and Sport Premium to be paid to state-funded primary schools to improve their provision of sport and PE. (£24.5m) transfer from Universal Infant Free School Meals (UIFSM) budget to the ESD (Section C) to facilitate payment to the Department of Health (DoH) following Ministerial agreement for the department’s contribution to the DoH fruit and vegetables scheme for 2014-15. £0.7m transferred from Regional Schools Commissioners offices across the UK to pay for members of the Head Teacher Boards (EFA is making the payments on behalf of the RSC offices). £12.0m allocated from ring-fenced Youth Contract funding budget exchanged from 2013-14. £70.0m additional funding for planned over commitment against the EFA's Further Education 16-18 Foundation Learning budget in the Main Estimate. £30.0m additional funding for planned over commitment against the EFA's Apprenticeships budget in the Main Estimate. £0.5m a net adjustment relating to a number small budget reallocations of less than £300,000. 38. Transfers (to)/from OGDs £3.1m transfer from Business Innovation and Skills BIS for 19+ continuous learners in sixth form colleges (this transfer covers the period August 2014 to March 2015). 39. Reductions on demand led programmes The EFA has made £47million reduction across its demand led programmes: (£15m) given up by maintained school sixth forms due to updated pupil projections. (£14.9m) given up by Further Education colleges based on latest projections following a review of requirements for 2014-15. 15 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 (£5m) given up from Apprenticeships based on latest projections. (£12.2m) relating to a number of reductions which are less than £2.3m individually Section I - Academies (Net) - RDEL decrease £56.2 million £000 14,889,771 Main Estimate Transfers to academies from the EFA Budget reallocations (to)/from other parts of DfE Reductions on Programme Increase / (decrease) in Section I Supplementary Estimate 173,100 (129,343) (100,000) (56,243) Para 40 41 42 14,833,528 Summary of Changes 40. Transfers to academies from the EFA (see paragraph 36) £236.0m transferred from the maintained sector budget in Section H to bring academy sixth form budgets in line with current forecasts of funding required in the maintained and academy sectors. £102.0m transferred from the Pupil Premium budget to academies to pay for academies Pupil Premium and the Year 7 catch-up programme. £48.5m transferred from the Maintained School Free School Meals (FSM) budget to the academies GAG to pay for FSM in academies. £11.0m transferred to the academies GAG to fund PE and Sports in academies. (£11.4m) transferred from the academies GAG to Maintained Schools ESG to reflect the correct schools/academies split due to fewer number of academy conversions than previously forecast. (£213.0m) transferred from academies GAG to the DSG to account for the DSG overspend resulting from the lower than previously planned number of academy conversions. 41. Budget reallocations (to)/from other parts of DfE £0.2m transferred from ESD to the EFA to enable payments to be made to two academies who have taken part in the Techbacc trailblazers. The money is going to the EFA who have the facility to pay directly to the two academies involved. (£0.8m) HMT approved the reclassification of the costs related to the administration of the Risk Protection Arrangement from programme RDEL to the administration RDEL control total. Section A has been increased to reflect the additional costs. £112.2m additional funding for planned over commitment of academies’ budgets in the Main Estimate. 16 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 (£1.03m) HMT approved the reclassification of RDEL programme costs into capital to finance the loans to schools for energy efficiency projects. (£239.9m) net forecast underspend has been deducted from the department’s RDEL limit. 42. Reductions on Programme (£100.0m) given up from the academies GAG due to lower costs per pupil of minimum funding guarantee protections, lower non recoupable elements of academies funding, lower costs of special free schools pupils and fewer academy openers than initially anticipated. Transfers of Functions to and from Other Government Departments (OGDs) 43. There are a number of budget transfers both to and from the department, as a result of machinery of government changes and the transfers of funding for joint projects to the lead department. The net impact of the changes is to decrease departmental programme budgets by £31.96 million. Tables 3 and 4 list the individual changes. Table 3 - Transfers Out Table 4 - Transfers In 17 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Capital DEL 44. The department’s £5,030 million net capital control total has decreased by £273.9 million in the Supplementary. In addition to some movements between budgets to reflect project announcements made after the Main Estimate, a budget exchange of £275 million from this financial year to the next has been agreed with HM Treasury. The changes to budgets are outlined in Table 5 below. Table 5 Capital DEL summary Increase / Supplementary Main Estimate (Decrease) in Estimate Budget budget Budget (£000s) (£000s) (£000s) Section A: Activities to support all functions 15,140 15,140 Section B: School Infrastructure and Funding of Education 15,000 (200) 14,800 Section H: Education Funding Agency - excluding academies 4,502,337 (298,313) 4,204,024 Section I: Academies (Net) 497,673 24,540 522,213 Section Title CAPITAL DEL CONTROL TOTAL 5,030,150 (273,973) 4,756,177 45. The reallocation of budgets, with an explanation of the changes, can be seen in the Table 6. Table 6 Capital movements between sections Reason for Change Transfer from Contractual Liabilities to Secure Accommodation to enable refurbishment work and general upgrades to be carried out in secure children's homes. Allocation of Free School Meals budget held in Section H into separate maintained and academy sector budgets Transfer of budget for energy efficiency loans. Increase in capital limit for additional energy efficiency loans funding transferred from RDEL Transfer the capital budget for City Technology Colleges to the academies budget line Budget Exchange: carry over 2014-15 underspends on school capital projects to fund schools projects in 2015-16 TOTAL 18 28/07/2017 17:26 Section B Section H £000 £000 (200) Section I £000 200 (20,856) 20,856 (2,000) 2,000 1,027 (457) 457 (275,000) (200) (298,313) 24,540 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Annually Managed Expenditure 46. In the Main Estimate the AME total was a £19.122 million credit for the net movement in departmental provisions. The budget was a negative amount because the amounts released from provisions to offset cash payments were expected to be higher than the amount the group intended to set aside for future year’s costs. Although the departmental provisions have increased by £12 million, it is the inclusion of information from academy trusts that has made a significant change to this position. As a result the AME non-cash budgets have increased from (£19.1m) to £650.2m to meet the costs related to the movement in various departmental provisions and academies’ non-cash expenditure. The individual changes making up the £669.3 million net increase are: £500.0 million increase in the potential deficit allocated to academy trusts in relation to their employees who are members of the Local Government Pension Scheme (LGPS) – Section M. Further information on this spending became available after the Main Estimate was prepared. £74.0 million for the depreciation on donated assets has been transferred to Resource AME in Section M. £81.0 million increase resulting from the revaluation of assets at the point of conversion to academy status given that the budget forecast returns do not give us any indication of the revaluation adjustment. £2.0 million increase in the potential movement on provisions for academies. £5.8 million increase resulting from the creation of the Risk Protection Arrangement (RPA) provision. £6.5 million increase to the department’s other provisions. 47. The £500 million increase for the forecast movement in the LGPS pension deficit is based on historical movements of liabilities, increased proportionately to reflect the expected higher number of academies. The final movement on the LGPS pension fund depends on a number of factors outside the department’s control and we will not know the final position until we receive actuarial valuations in March 2015. It is therefore possible that (as in 2013-14) the final outturn will be in excess of this provision, leading to an Excess Vote. The conversion of maintained schools to academies does not change these liabilities, but it moves them from the local authority sector to the central government sector, which therefore impacts on the Estimate and on the department’s consolidated accounts. 19 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Net Cash Requirement 48. The changes to budgets in the Supplementary Estimate decrease the Net Cash Requirement by £585.2 million from £58,913.1 million to £58,327.9 million. 49. Table 7 details the reconciliation between the net resource total and the net cash requirement by adding cash needed to support increases in payments (e.g. grant in aid, cash payments from provisions), and deducting non-cash expenditure (e.g. depreciation, NDPBs resource expenditure). The cash impacts of the Supplementary changes are listed in the ‘Change’ column. Table 7 Net Resource to Net Cash reconciliation 50. This reduction in cash reflects the reduction in cash resource and capital programme budgets. 20 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Departmental Control Totals 51. Table 8 shows how the Department’s control totals have been changed since the Comprehensive Spending Review in 2010. It summarises changes to control totals during the Spending Reviews held in 2010 and 2013. A more detailed breakdown of 2013-14 in year changes from the Spending Review is provided at Annex B. Table 8 Changes to control totals DEL Admin Resource CSR10 Main Estimate 2011-12 Supp 2011-12 Autumn Budget in Supp 11-12 Main Estimate 2012-13 Supp 2012-13 Main Estimate 2013-14 SR 2013 Supp 2013-14 Main Estimate 2014-15 Supp 2014-15 Main Estimate 2015-16 Supp 2015-16 DEL Prog Resource CSR10 Main Estimate 2011-12 Supp 2011-12 Autumn Budget in Supp 11-12 Main Estimate 2012-13 Supp 2012-13 Main Estimate 2013-14 SR 2013 Supp 2013-14 Main Estimate 2014-15 Supp 2014-15 Main Estimate 2015-16 Supp 2015-16 DEL Total Resource CSR10 Main Estimate 2011-12 Supp 2011-12 Autumn Budget in Supp 11-12 Main Estimate 2012-13 Supp 2012-13 Main Estimate 2013-14 SR 2013 Supp 2013-14 Main Estimate 2014-15 Supp 2014-15 Main Estimate 2015-16 Supp 2015-16 £000s 2011-12 £000s 2012-13 £000s 2013-14 £000s 2014-15 £000s 2015-16 485,000 (15,989) (53,326) 415,685 451,000 (17,192) 438 (4,000) (23,000) 100 407,346 421,000 (16,487) 443 (25,000) (1,254) 378,702 392,000 (15,817) 448 (42,000) (228) (9,458) (1,987) 322,958 304,835 (138) (11,048) 2,536 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 50,723,000 105,080 98,496 50,926,576 51,682,000 264,785 (18,848) 131,800 (15,000) (68,459) 51,976,278 52,519,000 (247) (20,800) 257,600 (37,000) 134,611 33,842 (396,095) 52,490,911 53,502,000 (275) 414,800 0 (36,000) (233,181) 298,682 215,509 (6,658) (400,538) 53,754,339 53,778,435 476,000 (8,777) 22,121 54,267,779 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 51,208,000 89,091 45,170 51,342,261 52,133,000 247,593 (18,410) 127,800 (38,000) (68,359) 52,383,624 52,940,000 (16,734) (20,357) 232,600 (37,000) 134,611 33,842 (397,349) 52,869,613 53,894,000 (16,092) 415,248 (42,000) (36,000) (233,181) 298,682 215,281 (16,116) (402,525) 54,077,297 54,083,270 475,862 (19,825) 24,657 54,563,964 21 28/07/2017 17:26 296,185 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Table 8 Changes to control totals (continued) DEL Capital CSR10 Main Estimate 2011-12 Supp 2011-12 Autumn Budget in Supp 11-12 Main Estimate 2012-13 Supp 2012-13 Main Estimate 2013-14 SR 2013 Supp 2013-14 Main Estimate 2014-15 Supp 2014-15 Main Estimate 2015-16 Supp 2015-16 AME CSR10 Main Estimate 2011-12 Supp 2011-12 Autumn Budget in Supp 11-12 Main Estimate 2012-13 Supp 2012-13 Main Estimate 2013-14 SR 2013 Supp 2013-14 Main Estimate 2014-15 Supp 2014-15 Main Estimate 2015-16 Supp 2015-16 Totals by Event CSR10 Main Estimate 2011-12 Supp 2011-12 Autumn Budget in Supp 11-12 Main Estimate 2012-13 Supp 2012-13 Main Estimate 2013-14 SR 2013 Supp 2013-14 Main Estimate 2014-15 Supp 2014-15 Main Estimate 2015-16 Supp 2015-16 £000s 2011-12 £000s 2012-13 £000s 2013-14 £000s 2014-15 £000s 2015-16 4,932,000 125,856 6,000 5,063,856 4,213,000 290,000 60,000 (61,400) 4,501,600 3,266,000 475,000 (60,000) 301,600 (1) 3,982,599 3,378,000 435,000 755,700 470,000 (8,550) (273,973) 4,756,177 4,569,000 275,000 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 156,447 (27,497) (127,943) 1,007 282,342 (758) (287,000) 1,076,384 1,070,968 384,221 (658) (389,000) (10,948) 258,893 242,508 472,092 (535) (477,000) 1,544 (460) (14,763) 669,335 650,213 (18,894) 4,304 - (14,590) 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 56,296,447 187,450 (76,773) 56,407,124 56,628,342 246,835 (305,410) 417,800 22,000 946,626 57,956,193 56,590,221 (17,392) (409,357) 707,600 (97,000) 436,211 22,894 (138,457) 57,094,720 57,744,092 (16,627) 373,248 (42,000) (36,000) 522,519 300,226 684,821 (39,429) (7,163) 59,483,687 58,633,376 475,862 (15,521) 299,657 59,393,374 22 28/07/2017 17:26 4,844,000 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Provisions and Liabilities 52. There are four main categories of provisions for liabilities and charges. The balances at 31st March 2014, as reported in the Annual Report and Accounts 2013-14, are shown in Table 9 below. 53. The purpose of the early departure provision is to recognise the department’s financial liability to meet the additional costs of benefits beyond normal Principal Civil Service Pension Scheme (PCSPS) benefits in respect of DfE employees who retire early, and compensation payments payable to employees who take early severance. 54. The Retirement Compensation provision was created for the department’s liability to pay premature retirement compensation to former teaching staff of ex-Grant Maintained Schools and Colleges, and pension payments relating to the staff of former departmental bodies (Schools Council, Training Commission and NDPBs). 55. The property provision was set up to meet the future lease costs of surplus properties which were re-assigned to the Secretary of State when the Training and Enterprise Councils (TEC’s) and former ALBs were closed. The property provision is expected to end in 2018. 56. Other provisions include various different categories of provisions held by ALBs and former ALBs. These include a provision as a result of the finding of a Judicial Review into European School Teachers relating to promotion and retirement rights, disputed utilities costs and equal pay claims. The Judicial Review created an obligation for the group to make these payments to European School Teachers. Details of other provisions held by the EAs and NDPBs can be found in their individual annual reports and accounts. Table 9 Provisions and liabilities Analysis by provision type Early Departure Costs £000 Retirement Compensation £000 Property Provision £000 Others £000 Total £000 Balance at 1 April 2013 Provided for in year Provisions not required and written back Provisions utilised in year Borrowing costs (unwinding of discount) Change in HMT’s discount rate 18,130 604 159,965 1,929 6,180 1,501 9,454 4,706 193,729 8,740 (586) (5,130) (208) (12,800) (1,054) (1,556) (370) (7,530) (2,218) (27,016) 293 122 3,562 6,450 Balance at 31 March 2014 13,433 158,898 (39) 2 5,034 - 3,816 6,574 6,260 183,625 57. A new departmental provision has been created this year for the costs associated with the Risk Protection Arrangement (RPA) for academy trusts. The RPA was launched on 6th September 2014, and is an alternative to insurance for schools which opt into the scheme so that any losses for those schools are covered by the department. It started on 1 September 2014. We have created a £5.8m provision to meet the estimated costs of those claims in respect of 201415 which will become payable after the year end. 23 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Contingent Liabilities 58. Contingent liabilities are potential liabilities that are uncertain, and the department will only incur future expenditure if certain conditions are met or certain events happen. At the time of the Supplementary Estimate, the department has twelve current contingent liabilities. 59. The following paragraphs provide more details of the individual indemnities and guarantees. Statutory Contingent liabilities 60. Under paragraph 7 of the Schools Standards Framework Act 1998, the Secretary of State has a statutory duty to indemnify any adjudicator against any reasonable cost and expense reasonably incurred by the adjudicator in connection with any decision taken in pursuit of their statutory duty for the Office of the Schools Adjudicator. The adjudicator’s decisions can be challenged through judicial review. It is not possible to quantify the potential costs. Non-Statutory Contingent liabilities 61. The department is providing an indemnity to local authorities for potential costs on buildings they own, with existing Private Finance Initiative (PFI) arrangements, which will be used by academy trusts. This type of indemnity is considered to be low risk and is only a feature of the academies programme in very specific circumstances. These contingent liabilities only arise where an academy trust is using a local authority building with an existing PFI contract; to date the department has not received any claims against these PFI arrangements. At 31 March 2014 the liability was estimated at £2.1 billion. However we are reviewing the extent of the liability and will be writing to Parliament in due course to provide the latest estimate. This will be considerably higher, to reflect the number of academies with PFI liabilities. This contingent liability does not change the liability across the public sector, it simply moves it from local government to central government. 62. An indemnity for £5 million has been provided to Kent County Council for any unforeseen liability in respect of contamination, defect or asbestos presence at the Duke of York Royal Military school site. 63. The department has provided a £12.5 million guarantee to Tottenham Hotspur Property Company in relation to a commercial lease arrangement for an academy trust site. 64. The department has provided a guarantee to cover costs that would arise from the reinstatement of the Free School Norwich’s building to its original condition in the event of its closure. The department estimates that this stands now at £110,000. 65. Liabilities that arise from Commercial / Educational Procurement Centre staff who have been made redundant and may seek redress through an Employment Tribunal. The estimated exposure is £62,000. 66. It is important that senior staff likely to be running a school when it opens are involved and take forward the development of the school from a very early stage. Consequently the group engage Principals Designate, and meet the salary costs prior to a school opening. The department has agreed to underwrite the salaries of Free Schools’ Principals Designate for up to two terms in the event the schools do not open as planned. The department estimates the current balance for this guarantee to be £330,000. 67. For the purpose of calculating employee contributions, the Local Government Pension Scheme (LGPS) Administering Authorities view academy trusts as higher risk employers as they no 24 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 longer have the financial backing of the local authority. Consequently, academy trusts are being asked to pay significantly higher LGPS employer contribution rates to those set when they were a local authority maintained school. The department has agreed to guarantee that if an academy closes, the group will meet any outstanding pension liabilities owed to LGPS. The upper limit of the guarantee is currently £6.5 million. The purpose of the guarantee is to give LGPS Administering Authorities the confidence they need to treat academies equitably, and ensure that there is no significant divergence in employer contribution rates upon academy conversion. A Parliamentary Minute was laid to report this new contingent liability in July 2012. 68. CET Westminster Free School, a free school project required urgent approval of an indemnity to the Church Commissioners for the costs of potential legal challenge, without which the project could not proceed. The indemnity expires on 31 March 2017. HM Treasury approval was secured for up to £5 million. The Accounting Officer wrote to Chair of the Public Accounts Committee on 21 August 2013, copied to the Education Select Committee, to seek approval under the special reporting arrangements. This was followed up with a parliamentary minute which was laid on 17 October 2013. 69. HM Treasury authorised the department to provide an indemnity and a guarantee to East London University Technical College in the event of the termination of the Funding Agreement for the cost of a fully serviced lease of up to £466,989. 70. The department has agreed to provide an indemnity to Free School, Tottenham University Technology College. The indemnity covers the costs on the 35 year lease on the site up to £16.5 million. This was approved by Treasury on 23 December 2013. 71. The department also has guaranteed Free Schools acting as guarantor in their tenant default agreements with their landlords in case a Free School tenant is in breach of its lease. This guarantee has an upper limit of £2.8 million. Departmental Accounting Officer 72. This Memorandum has been prepared with reference to the guidance in the Estimate Manual provided by HM Treasury and available on the House of Commons and Scrutiny Unit website. 73. The Departmental Accounting Officer has personal responsibility for the content in the memorandum and formal approval of the memorandum has therefore been obtained prior to submission to the Select Committee. 25 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Annex A Control Totals – Summary of Changes Control Budget Estimate Line Administration A Activities to Support all Functions Children, Young People and Families E (NDPB) F Standards and Testing Agency National College for Teaching and G Leadership Education Funding Agency (Excluding H Academies) Administration Total Programme A Activities to Support all Functions School Infrastructure and Funding of B Education (Department) Education Standards, Curriculum and C Qualifications (Department) Children, Young People and Families D (Department) Children, Young People and Families E (NDPB)* F Standards and Testing Agency National College for Teaching and G Leadership Education Funding Agency (Excluding H Academies) I Academies (Net) Departmental Unallocated Provision Programme Total Total DEL J Activities to Support all Functions Activities to Support all Functions K (NDPB's) L Activities to Support all Functions (EA's) M Academies (Net) AME Total Grand Total 2013-14 Outturn Capital Resource Main Estimate Line Movement DUP AME Transfers with OGD's Reclasses Budget Exchange Resource Total Main Estimate Line Movement DUP £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m Department Resource Capital Total Capital Total £m £m £m £m 223.3 0.7 - - (0.1) 0.8 (2.7) 221.9 - - - - - - - 221.9 240.3 - 1.8 - - - - - - 1.8 - - - - - - - 1.8 12.2 - 5.3 0.3 - - - - - 5.6 - - - - - - - 5.6 5.6 - 20.1 (1.6) - - - - - 18.6 - - - - - - - 18.6 21.4 - 74.4 0.7 - - - - - 75.1 - - - - - - - 75.1 80.4 - 324.9 0.1 - - (0.1) 0.8 (2.7) 323.0 - - - - - - 323.0 359.9 - 35.5 1.2 (2.8) - - - - 33.8 15.1 - 15.1 49.0 33.4 2.4 176.9 0.7 (25.8) - - - - 151.8 15.0 (0.2) - - - - 14.8 166.6 128.1 (4.9) 328.8 (70.9) (23.1) - (15.1) - - 219.7 - - - - - - - 219.7 174.0 - 427.6 (26.0) (24.8) - (20.0) - - 356.8 - - - - - - - 356.8 296.2 (0.2) 1.1 - - - - - - 1.1 - - - - - - - 1.1 119.0 1.9 45.7 - (6.0) - - - - 39.7 - - - - - - - 39.7 36.7 - 478.7 26.2 (120.7) - - - - 384.3 - - - - - - - 384.3 375.7 - 37,770.8 (105.2) 64.9 - 3.1 - - 37,733.6 4,502.3 (23.3) - - - (275.0) 4,204.0 41,937.6 37,871.1 2,893.7 14,889.8 54,154.9 54,479.8 (18.0) (66.7) 0.8 (240.0) (239.8) - 12.2 (0.8) (126.8) (126.8) - 5.7 (31.9) (32.0) - (1.8) (1.8) (1.0) - - 497.7 5,030.2 5,030.2 - 23.5 - - 1.0 1.0 1.0 - - (275.0) (275.0) - 522.2 4,756.2 4,756.2 - 12,619.3 15,355.7 - 51,653.5 58,510.6 52,013.4 58,833.6 (9.8) (12.3) 712.5 (2.7) - 14,833.5 53,754.4 54,077.4 (12.3) 3,605.4 3,605.4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7.1 - (1.1) (239.8) (126.8) 6.6 657.0 669.3 669.3 (32.0) (1.0) (2.7) 5.5 657.0 650.2 54,727.6 5,030.2 - - 1.0 - (275.0) 4,756.2 5.5 657.0 650.2 59,483.8 (0.8) 412.5 409.0 52,422.4 3,605.4 (19.1) 54,460.7 The DUP is the Departmental Unallocated Provision, the mechanism the department uses to collate savings before redistribution to priority areas, or to be returned to HM Treasury 26 28/07/2017 17:26 Transfers Budget ReExchange with classes OGD's £m £m £m DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Annex B Detailed Breakdown of changes to Expenditure Detailed Breakdown of Changes to Expenditure Section / Expenditure Main Supplementary Difference (£m) (£m) (£m) Activities to Support all Functions 273.9 270.8 (3.1) 276.1 Administration Capital Investment Other 223.3 15.1 35.5 221.8 15.1 33.8 (1.5) (1.6) 240.3 2.4 33.4 School Infrastructure and Funding of Education (Department) 191.9 166.6 (25.3) 123.1 Resource Capital 176.9 15.0 151.8 14.8 (25.1) - 128.1 (5.0) Education Standards, Curriculum and Qualifications (Department) 328.8 219.7 (109.0) 174.0 Resource 328.8 219.7 (109.0) 174.0 Children's Services and Departmental Strategy (Department) 427.6 356.7 (70.9) 296.2 Resource Capital 427.6 - 356.7 - (70.9) - 296.2 2.9 2.9 1.8 1.1 - 1.8 1.1 - - 12.2 119.0 1.9 Standards and Testing Agency 51.0 45.4 (5.7) 42.3 Administration Programmes 5.3 45.7 5.6 39.7 (6.0) 5.6 36.7 National College for Teaching and Leadership 498.8 402.8 (96.0) 397.1 Administration Programmes Capital 20.1 478.7 - 18.6 384.3 - (1.6) (94.4) - 21.4 375.7 0.0 Departmental Expenditure Limit A. B. C. D. E. Children's Services and Departmental Strategy (NDPB) (Net)* Admin Programme Capital F. G. 2013-14 Outturn (£m) - 133.1 *The outturn is taken from the 2013-14 Consolidated Annual Report and Accounts and includes outturn for the Childrens And Family Court Advisory and Support Service,which transferred to the Ministry of Justice on 1 April 2014. 27 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Detailed Breakdown of changes to Expenditure (continued) Section / Expenditure Departmental Expenditure Limit H. Education Funding Agency (Excluding Academies) Administration Programmes Of which majority funds: Dedicated Schools Grant Foundation Learning Maintained Sixth Forms L (£m) (£m) (£m) 42,347.5 42,012.7 (334.8) 40,845.1 74.4 37,770.8 75.1 37,733.6 0.7 (37.2) 80.4 37,871.1 27,755.0 28,222.6 467.6 4,628.8 3,928.0 (700.7) 2013-14 Outturn (£m) 821.0 (170.0) 1,798.0 (102.0) Apprenticeships 781.6 806.1 24.5 Educational Services Grant 711.0 712.2 1.2 Capital Of which majority funds: 4,502.3 4,204.0 (298.3) Devolved 2,230.0 1,766.1 (463.9) Targeted 2,060.6 2,226.8 166.2 95.0 95.0 0.0 Education Funding Agency - Academies (Net) 15,387.4 15,355.7 (31.7) 13,331.8 Programmes Capital 14,889.8 497.7 14,833.5 522.2 (56.3) 24.5 12,619.3 712.5 59,510.0 58,833.5 (676.5) Departmental Expenditure Limit Changes Annually Managed Expenditure K Difference 991.0 Building Schools for the Future J. Supplementary 1,900.0 Pupil Premium I. Main 2,893.6 55,618.8 Activities to Support all Functions (18.0) (12.3) 5.7 (9.8) Provisions (18.0) (12.3) 5.7 (9.8) (1.1) 5.5 6.6 (0.8) Provisions Activities to Support all Functions (NDPBs) Provisions (1.1) 5.5 6.6 (0.8) - - Academies (Net) - Provisions, Pensions & Depreciation Activities to Support all Functions (Executive Agencies) Annually Managed Expenditure 7.1 - 7.0 657.0 657.0 412.6 - 657.0 657.0 412.6 (19.1) 650.2 669.3 409.1 28 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Annex C Changes to Resource DEL since Spending Review 2010 Changes to 2014-15 control totals sinceSpending Review 2010 Spending Review 2010 2014-15 Admin Programme Total RDEL Capital AME £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 392,000 53,502,000 53,894,000 3,378,000 472,092 of which: Depreciation Ring Fence 20,000 9,000 29,000 - - Overseas Development Ring Fence - 3,000 3,000 - - Pupil Premium Ring Fence - 2,500,000 2,500,000 - - Non Ring-Fenced 372,000 50,990,000 51,362,000 3,378,000 472,092 2014-15 Control Total at Spending Review 392,000 53,502,000 53,894,000 3,378,000 472,092 -15,817 -872 -16,689 - - - - - - -535 Spending Policy To OFQUAL to reflect their Spending Review Allocation Release of Provisions Budget Cover Transfers To DCLG for the Public Sector Mapping Agreement - -63 -63 - - From DCLG for London Schools Councils - 660 660 - - From DCLG for Academies LACSEG - - - - - Total Net Changes -15,817 -275 -16,092 0 -535 Main Estimate 2011-12 376,183 53,501,725 53,877,908 3,378,000 471,557 of which: Depreciation Ring Fence 20,000 8,128 28,128 - - Overseas Development Ring Fence - 3,000 3,000 - - Pupil Premium Ring Fence - 2,500,000 2,500,000 - - Non Ring-Fenced 356,183 50,990,597 51,346,780 3,378,000 471,557 2014-15 Control Total at Main Estimate 2011-12 376,183 53,501,725 53,877,908 3,378,000 471,557 - -6,000 -6,000 - - - -5,000 -5,000 - - 922 - 922 - - - 16,200 16,200 - - -474 -25,000 -25,474 - - -42,000 - -42,000 - - Disadvantaged 2 year olds - 380,000 380,000 - - Not in Education, Employment or Training - 42,000 42,000 - - Youth Contract - 12,600 12,600 - - Free Schools - - - 300,000 - Additional School Places - - - 135,000 - - - - - -477,000 Total Net Changes -41,552 414,800 373,248 435,000 -477,000 Supplementary Estimate 2011-12 334,631 53,916,525 54,251,156 3,813,000 -5,443 Changes in Supplementary 2011-12 Budget Cover Transfers To the Home Office for the UK Border Agency To DCLG for Troubled Families From DWP for the Joint International Unit From BIS for International Education Machinery of Government Change To DCLG for Troubled Families Autumn Statement Administration Savings back to Treasury Draw down of additional funding Of which: Spending Policy VAT Refund Scheme to/from HM Treasury of which: Depreciation Ring Fence 20,000 8,128 28,128 - - Overseas Development Ring Fence - 3,000 3,000 - - Pupil Premium Ring Fence - 2,500,000 2,500,000 - - Non Ring-Fenced 314,631 51,405,397 51,720,028 3,813,000 -5,443 2014-15 Control Total at Supplementary Estimate 2011-12 334,631 53,916,525 54,251,156 3,813,000 -5,443 29 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Changes to Resource DEL since Spending Review 2010 (continued) Changes to 2014-15 control totals since Spending Review 2010 2014-15 Admin £000 Programme £000 Total RDEL £000 Capital £000 AME £000 Changes in Main Estimate 2012-13 Budget Cover Transfers To Ministry of Justice for Youth Justice Board From DCMS for Basic Needs - -36,000 -36,000 - - - - - - - To DCMS from Basic Needs - - - - - Total Net Changes - -36,000 -36,000 - 334,631 53,880,525 54,215,156 Main Estimate 2012-13 3,813,000 -5,443 of which: Depreciation Ring Fence 20,000 6,586 26,586 - - Overseas Development Ring Fence - 3,000 3,000 - - Pupil Premium Ring Fence - 2,500,000 2,500,000 - - Non Ring-Fenced 314,631 51,370,939 51,685,570 3,813,000 -5,443 2014-15 Control Total at Main Estimate 2012-13 334,631 53,880,525 54,215,156 3,813,000 -5,443 Changes in Supplementary 2012-13 Budget Cover Transfers Transfer to CO National Citizens Service - -140,000 -140,000 - - Transfer to BIS Estates (CSR10 Error) - -2,800 -2,800 - - Transfer to OFSTED Thematic Surveys - -361 -361 - - Transfer to DFID for ODA - -3,000 -3,000 - - Transfer from BIS ISPs - 0 0 7,500 - Transfer to MOD Cadet Funding - -900 -900 -1,700 - Resource Budget Savings - -306,120 -306,120 - - Basic Need - - - 592,900 - Schools Maintenance - - - 157,000 - Budget Exchange - 220,000 220,000 - - Total Net Changes - -233,181 -233,181 53,647,344 53,981,975 Autumn Statement Of which: Supplementary Estimate 2012-13 334,631 755,700 - 4,568,700 -5,443 of which: Depreciation Ring Fence 20,000 6,586 26,586 - 0 2,500,000 2,500,000 - Non Ring-Fenced 314,631 51,140,758 51,455,389 4,568,700 -5,443 2014-15 Control Total at Supplementary Estimate 2012-13 334,631 53,647,344 53,981,975 4,568,700 -5,443 Transfer to CLG (EIG) - -1,600,026 -1,600,026 - - Transfer from CLG LACSEG - 1,028,806 1,028,806 - - Transfer from DWP Early Intervention Foundation - 500 500 - - Transfer to BIS Career Helpline - -4,695 -4,695 - - Academy Depreciation - 1,025,000 1,025,000 - - Budget Reduction - -150,903 -150,903 - - AME - 0 0 - - Provision Utilisation changes - 0 0 - 1,544 - 1,544 Pupil Premium Ring Fence - Main Estimate 2013-14 Changes affecting 2014-15 Transfers Total Net Changes Main Estimate 2013-14 334,631 of which: Depreciation Ring Fence 20,000 298,682 298,682 53,946,026 54,280,657 4,568,700 - 3,899 0 0 - - 1,031,586 1,051,586 - - Overseas Development Ring Fence - 0 0 - Pupil Premium Ring Fence - 2,500,000 2,500,000 - - Non Ring-Fenced 314,631 50,414,440 50,729,071 4,568,700 -3,899 2014-15 Control Total at Main Estimate 2013-14 334,631 53,946,026 54,280,657 4,568,700 -3,899 30 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 2014-15 Changes to 2014-15 control totals since Spending Review 2010 Spending Review 2013 Admin £000 334,631 of which: Depreciation Ring Fence Programme £000 - Total RDEL £000 53,946,026 - 20,000 Capital £000 54,280,657 - 1,031,586 - 1,051,586 - AME £000 4,568,700 -3,899 - - - - - - Overseas Development Ring Fence - Pupil Premium Ring Fence - 2,500,000 2,500,000 Non Ring-Fenced 314,631 50,414,440 50,729,071 4,568,700 -3,899 2014-15 Control Total at Spending Review 334,631 53,946,026 54,280,657 4,568,700 -3,899 - - Supplementary Estimate 2013-14 Changes Transfers Transfer to Welsh Assembly - -168 -168 - - Transfer to DCMS - Child Internet Safety -138 0 -138 - - MOG Transfer to Cab Office - BYC 0 -300 -300 - - MOG Transfer to Cab Office - Kids Company 0 -2,750 -2,750 - - Transfer from BIS - 19+ in Sixth Forms 0 3,056 3,056 - - Transfer from BIS - 19+ in Sixth Forms 0 28 28 - - Transfer from DCLG - Early Int Foundation 0 248 248 - - -90 -3,000 -3,090 - - - -63,605 -63,605 - - Unprotected Resource back to Treasury - -167,000 -167,000 - - Free School Meals - Infant - 419,000 419,000 - - Free School Meals - 6th Forms - 30,000 30,000 - - Free School Meals - Kitchens - - - 70,000 - BIS - ERASMUS Spending Policy Carbon Reduction commitment Autumn Statement Of which: AME Change in provision - - - - Budget Exchange - - - 400,000 Total Net Changes Supplementary Estimate 2013-14 -460 - -228 215,509 215,281 470,000 -460 314,403 50,629,949 50,944,352 5,038,700 -4,359 20,000 of which: Depreciation Ring Fence 1,031,586 1,051,586 Free School Meals Ring Fence - 449,000 449,000 Pupil Premium Ring Fence - 2,500,000 2,500,000 - - 70,000 - - - Non Ring-Fenced 314,403 50,180,949 50,495,352 4,968,700 -4,359 2014-15 Control Total at Supplementary Estimate 2013-14 334,403 54,161,535 54,495,938 5,038,700 -4,359 -9,458 Main Estimate 2014-15 Changes Transfers MOG CAFCASS to MoJ -108,900 -118,358 - - MOG Contact to MoJ - -6,500 -6,500 - - MOG to Health - Can Parent - -1,141 -1,141 - - Transfer Adult Learning from BIS - 56,760 56,760 - - MOG Erasmus to BIS - - - - - Transfer to HMT for Priority Schools Building Programme - - - -8,550 - Transfer to OFQUAL KS4 Reference Development - -1,500 -1,500 - - Transfer to OFQUAL A Levels GCSE Reform - -2,000 -2,000 - - MOG from OFSTED ORCD - 623 623 - - Apprenticeships - 56,000 56,000 - - Pupil Premium - - - - - AME - - - - - AME Provisions - - - - -14,763 Budget Measures Total Net Changes Main Estimate 2014-15 -9,458 -6,658 -16,116 -8,550 -14,763 324,945 54,154,877 54,479,822 5,030,150 -19,122 19,434 of which: Depreciation Ring Fence 1,031,586 1,051,020 Free School Meals Ring Fence - 449,000 449,000 - - 70,000 Age Apprenticeships Grants for Employers - 56,000 - 56,000 - Pupil Premium Ring Fence - - 2,500,000 2,500,000 - - Non Ring-Fenced 305,511 50,118,291 50,423,802 4,960,150 -19,122 Control Total at Main Estimate 2014-15 324,945 31 54,154,877 54,479,822 5,030,150 -19,122 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Changes to Resource DEL since Spending Review 2010 (Continued) 2014-15 Changes to 2014-15 control totals since Spending Review 2010 Admin £000 Programme £000 Total RDEL £000 Capital £000 AME £000 Supplementary Estimate 2014-15 Changes Transfers Transfer to Ofsted - Reform - -14,550 -14,550 - - Transfer to Ofsted - EY Inspections - -5,000 -5,000 - - Transfer to BIS - 19+ in Sixth Forms - -28 -28 - - Transfer to Ofqual - IT Reform - -500 -500 MOG to DH - Nursery Milk - -1,423 -1,423 - - MOG to DCMS - Booktrust project - -6,000 -6,000 - - MOG to DWP - Relationship Support - -7,500 -7,500 - - -33 - - MOG to DWP - Relationship Support -33 - - MOG to MoJ - Contact Centres - -130 -130 - - MOG to MoJ - Contact Centres -131 - -131 - - Transfer from BIS - 19+ in Sixth Forms - 3,170 3,170 - - Budget Reduction - -568,600 -568,600 - - Reclassification RPA admin costs 750 -750 - - - - - - - - Increase in Budget - - - - - Academies Depreciation - 201,800 201,800 - - Salix loans - -1,027 -1,027 Autumn Statement VAT baseline adj -305 - -305 - Cash rebate 432 - 432 - - AME - - - - 669,335 -2,700 - -2,700 Budget Exchange Total Net Changes Supplementary Estimate 2014-15 1,027 - -275,000 - -1,987 -400,538 -402,525 -273,973 669,335 322,958 53,754,339 54,077,297 4,756,177 650,213 19,434 of which: Depreciation Ring Fence 1,233,386 1,252,820 - 73,000 Free School Meals Ring Fence - 449,000 449,000 70,000 - Age Apprenticeships Grants for Employers - 56,000 56,000 - - Youth Contract - 42,000 42,000 - - Pupil Premium Ring Fence - 2,542,000 2,542,000 - Non Ring-Fenced 303,524 49,431,953 49,735,477 4,686,177 577,213 Control Total at Supplementary Estimate 2014-15 322,958 53,754,339 54,077,297 4,756,177 650,213 32 28/07/2017 17:26 - DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Annex D Budgetary Limits Outturn and Plans 2008-09 to 2015-16 The following table shows DEL and AME Budgets for the SR period (and outturn for 2008-09 to 201-14) split by Resource and Capital (and showing Administration within Resource). These Budgets have been restated for prior years to reflect the impact of the full Clear Line of Sight changes, introduced in 2012-13 to align budgets, Estimates and Accounts. Budgetary Limits Outturn Outturn Outturn Outturn Outturn Outturn Plans Plans 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m Departmental Expenditure Limit Resource Administration 392.5 395.5 409.9 373.9 387.6 359.9 323.0 296.2 Programme 46,265.0 49,016.3 50,071.0 49,907.5 51,689.1 51,653.4 53,754.3 54,267.8 46,657.5 49,411.8 50,480.9 50,281.4 52,076.7 52,013.3 54,077.3 54,564.0 5,523.7 7,441.9 7,124.3 5,042.2 4,258.8 3,605.5 4,756.2 4,844.0 5,523.7 7,441.9 7,124.3 5,042.2 4,258.8 3,605.5 4,756.2 4,844.0 Total Resource Capital Programme Total Capital Annually Managed Expenditure Resource Programme Total Resource (11) (30) (51) 64 178 409 650 (15) (11) (30) (51) 64 178 409 650 (15) 33 28/07/2017 17:26 DfE Supplementary Estimate Memorandum 2014-15 Annex E Explanation of key terms used in the Memorandum Accounting Officer A person appointed by the Treasury or designated by a department to be accountable for the operations of an organisation and the preparation of its accounts. The appointee is, by convention, usually the head of a Department or other organization, or the Chief Executive of an Arm’s Length Body (ALB). Administration Costs A Treasury control on resources consumed directly by departments and agencies/NDPBs that forms part of the Departmental Expenditure Limit (DEL). It includes staff costs, accommodation and other overheads where they are not directly associated with frontline service delivery. Ambit The ambits are set out in Part I of the Departmental Estimate. Separate ambits are required for both expenditure and income in each budgetary category included in the Estimate (DEL, AME and non-budget). The ambit describes the activities for which provision sought in the Estimate will be used. Annually Managed Expenditure AME is spending included in Total Managed Expenditure (TME), which does not fall within Departmental Expenditure Limits (DELs). Expenditure in AME is generally less predictable and controllable than expenditure in DEL. Departmental Expenditure Limit This is spending within the department’s direct control and which can therefore be planned over an extended period, such as the costs of its own administration, payments to local authorities and third parties, within education programmes. Net Cash Requirement The limit voted by Parliament reflecting the maximum amount of cash that can be released from the Consolidated Fund to a department in support of expenditure in its Estimate. Section An Estimate line within the Part II: Subhead detail table in an Estimate. 34 28/07/2017 17:26
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