After Hours Emergency Number: (406) 883-7972 Website: www.missionvalleypower.org All Electric Services When any (200, 400, 600 or 800 amp) service is installed, the size of our service is determined by the electrical load anticipated. The connected load may result in a high energy demand. All the electrical devices in the home can add to a total demand when they are on: heat pumps, heating strip, air conditioner, floor heat, lighting, appliances, water heater, hot tubs, garage service needs, and anything else that uses electricity. Any service that is expected to have over 25 kW demand will be placed in (whether it is a residence or business as well as a 400 amp service) the General Service with Demand rate class. “Demand” refers to the average energy consumption over any fifteen minute period recorded by a demand meter during a billing period. Demand is measured in kilowatts (kW). What’s the difference in cost? As of October 1, 2011, here are the rate comparisons for Residential or General Service without Demand versus General Services with Demand. Residential Class Mo. Min. $15.00 Basic Charge Demand Rate $10.00 None Energy Charge $0.0599/kwh General Services without Demand Mo. Min. None Basic Charge Demand Rate $10.00 Energy Charge None $0.0695/kwh General Services with Demand Mo. Min. Basic Charge Demand Rate Energy Charge None $27.50 1 $4.10/KW $0.0475/kwh None $45.00 2 $4.10/KW $0.0475/kwh 1 = Single phase service 2 = Three phase service So, before you install a 400 amp service, to serve a larger (or two) heating system(s), multiple hot water tanks and/or jet tubs, be sure you understand that your cost may be greater than anticipated. Page 2 Typical energy load for each home appliance is as follows. Remember, if you have more than one, you will need to add an estimate for each appliance. Total demand is the “sum” of all the items “on” at the same time. ** Phantom loads include items such as: satellite receiver, mobile phone chargers, desktop computer, inkjet fax or laser fax, clock/radio, microwave (with clock display), stove (with clock display). Page 3 If you turn on all your electric appliances at the same time, you are “demanding” a lot of electricity all at once. The demand meter will register the total amount of kilowatts coming through to you, and the highest amount registered during each billing cycle is the amount for which you will be billed. Logically, the way to hold down your demand cost is to not turn on all electrical appliances at once. Don’t enter your cabin by the lake, suddenly turn up the heat, while a friend fills the Jacuzzi and another jumps into the hot tub and turns on all the jets and someone else decides to wash a load of clothes and another bakes cookies. This “demand” will cost. If your demand is held under 25 kW for 10 out of 12 consecutive months, you can ask to have your home or business moved to a Residential or General Service without Demand rate class. Lessons Learned: 1. For water in-floor heating, heat pumps, large electric furnaces, set the temperature at one level and leave it. 2. Verify with your heating and cooling provider that you need all the heating elements on to service your building. Page 4
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