Independent Schools Association of the Central States ACCREDITATION REPORT FOR Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy 11525 Snider Road Cincinnati, Ohio 45249 Date of Accreditation Visit October 23-26, 2005 Prepared by The Visiting Team James C. Marsh, Jr. Chair 9 TABLE OF CONTENTS ISACS Disclaimer ................................................................................................................................. 4 Visiting Team Roster ............................................................................................................................ 5 School Profile Form .............................................................................................................................. 7 Mission & Core Values ......................................................................................................................... 9 General Overview ............................................................................................................................... 10 Major Commendations ........................................................................................................................ 12 Major Recommendations .................................................................................................................... 13 I. PURPOSE, GOALS & PHILOSOPHY ................................................................................ 14 II. COMMUNITY OF THE SCHOOL Admissions Policies and Procedures & Financial Aid .......................................................... 16 Advancement/Development, Marketing & Public Relations ................................................ 17 Parent Organization & Programs ............................................................................... 19 Local Community....................................................................................................... 21 Climate & Morale....................................................................................................... 23 Diversity & Multiculturalism ..................................................................................... 25 III. PERSONNEL – ADMINISTRATION, FACULTY & STAFF ........................................... 26 IV. PROGRAM, ACTIVITIES & STUDENT SERVICES Elementary School Curriculum & Program Overview (K-4) ............................................... 27 Middle School Curriculum & Program Overview (5-8) ....................................................... 29 High School Curriculum & Program Overview (9-12) ......................................................... 31 English/Language Arts – (K-4) .............................................................................................. 32 English/Language Arts – (5-8) ............................................................................................... 34 English/Language Arts – (9-12) ............................................................................................. 36 History/Social Studies – (K-4) ............................................................................................... 37 History/Social Studies – (5-8) ................................................................................................ 39 History/Social Studies – (9-12) .............................................................................................. 40 Math – (K-4) ........................................................................................................................... 41 Math – (5-8) ............................................................................................................................ 42 Math – (9-12) .......................................................................................................................... 44 Science – (K-4) ....................................................................................................................... 45 Science – (5-8) ........................................................................................................................ 46 Science – (9-12) ...................................................................................................................... 48 Christian Studies – (K-12) ...................................................................................................... 50 Fine & Performing Arts – (K-12) ........................................................................................... 52 Foreign Languages – (K-12) .................................................................................................. 54 Physical Education, Health & Athletics – (K-12).................................................................. 56 Technology & Computer Education - (K-12) ........................................................................ 57 Library, Media Services, & Technology – (K-12) ................................................................ 59 Guidance, Testing & College Placement ............................................................................... 61 Student Services (health, special education & instruction, student activities) ...................... 62 2 V. GOVERNANCE & ADMINISTRATION Governance & Decision Making ............................................................................................ 64 Business & Financial Management ........................................................................................ 66 Facilities & Related Services.................................................................................................. 68 CONCLUDING REMARKS ......................................................................................................70 3 DISCLAIMER: LIMITATIONS ON THE DISTRIBUTION, USE, AND SCOPE OF VISITING TEAM REPORTS It is the policy of ISACS that this report be treated as a privileged document. Two hard copies have been submitted to the president of ISACS, and two copies have been sent to the chief administrator of the school. Beyond this distribution, no one – including the visiting team leader and other members of the visiting team, the Accreditation Review Committee, and the ISACS Central Office – is authorized to release any of the information contained in this report without the express approval of the chief administrator of the school. This report is intended for use by the administration, faculty, and governing body of the school. Appropriate use includes release to the larger school community, if done so in an accurate and balanced manner. The report is not written for the purpose of providing a public relations document. If a school uses the report in a manner that misrepresents or distorts its contents or purpose, the school will be subject to corrective action by ISACS. The charge of the ISACS visiting team was to determine the actual situation as it existed in the school, its program and its procedures, and not to pass judgment on the professional personnel involved. Hence, this report is an objective description of circumstances as they appeared to trained and experienced educators. Any use of this report as an official assessment of a staff person’s professional competency would be in violation of the professional ethics under which a school evaluation is conducted. Any recommendations on safety issues should be addressed as soon as is feasible: While the ISACS team may comment on conditions related to safety, the report is not to be construed as substituting for periodic inspections of the facilities as required by law and by principles of good practice in risk management gleaned from professional counsel to the school. The members of the visiting team voluntarily reflected their professional judgment in arriving at the conclusions reported in this document. They are willing to support the thoughtful evaluations that they have made, provided the report is used appropriately. They are not to be held accountable for an injudicious or unauthorized use of this document. 4 VISITING TEAM ROSTER ISACS Visiting Team Chair Mr. James Marsh, Jr. (Jim) Head of School Westminster Christian Academy Purpose, Goals & Philosophy Governance & Decision Making Mr. Arnor G. Bieltvedt (Arnor) Visual Arts Department Chair North Shore Country Day School Fine & Performing Arts (K-12) Ms. Frankie Brown Second Grade Teacher Latin School of Chicago Language Arts/English (Elementary School) History & Social Studies (Elementary School) Ms. Nancy Buccilli (Nancy) Teacher Maumee Valley Country Day School Foreign Language Program (K-12) Mrs. Barbara DiTirro (Barb) Teacher Old Trail School Math & Science (Elementary School) Dr. Elizabeth Fesler (Elizabeth) Dean of Curriculum and Instruction Gilmour Academy High School Curriculum Overview English/Language Arts (High School) Personnel—Administration, Faculty & Staff Ms. Susan Clare Hansen CPA (Sue) Chief Financial Officer Brebeuf Jesuit Preparatory School Business & Financial Management Facilities & Related Services Ms. Mary Beth Hilborn (Mary Beth) Assistant Head of Lower School Hawken School Early Childhood Program Elementary School Curriculum and Overview Mr. Carl Hoffman (Carl) Teacher Hathaway Brown School History & Social Studies (Middle & High School) Diversity & Multiculturalism 5 Mr.. Larry A. Hofstetter (Larry) Executive Director Gateway Academy Ms. Rachel Holsinger (Rachel) Teacher Sayre School Admissions Policies and Procedures & Financial Aid Christian Studies (K-12) Science & Math (High School) Technology & Computer Education (K-12) Ms. Carol Keeler (Carol) Librarian/Technology Detroit Country Day School Library, Media Services & Technology Constituent Survey Outcomes & Discoveries Ms. Margaret Moyer (Maggie) Athletic Director Andrews School Physical Education, Health Education & Athletics (K-12) Student Services & Activities Ms. Carol M. Provan CFRE (Carol) Associate Director of Development and Director of Planned Giving Laurel School Advancement/Development, Marketing & Public Relations Parent Organization & Programs Mr. Kenneth Rogers (Ken) Head of Middle School The Wellington School Middle School Curriculum Overview English/Language Arts (Middle School) Guidance, Testing & College Placement Mr. James Whiteman (Jim) Head, Lower School Lake Ridge Academy Local Community Climate & Morale Ms. Kelly Wilson (Kelly) Department Head Hathaway Brown School Science & Math (Middle School) 6 APPENDIX T: ISACS School Profile To be submitted with each of the following reports: Visiting Team Report, Reaction Report, Progress Report, and Interim Visit Report School name Address City, State Type of School Indicate all that apply: Grades Served Enrollment School Programs Size of campus Square footage of buildings Date founded Head of School Date appointed Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy 11525 Snider Road Cincinnati Ohio 45249 Non-denominational Christian, Pk-12 College Preparatory Coed Day School Boys only * Coed Girls only Boarding/day Boarding only * Day only PK-12 1409 Community Service Fine & Performing Arts Christian Studies Winter Term at High School Chapel Curriculum Development by faculty Athletics North Campus 46 acres on 2 campuses housing Elementary, Middle and High School buildings. 327,240 Incorporated 1987; opened fall 1989 Thomas Randall Brunk July 2003 Dates of last ISACS October 18-21, 1998 evaluation visit Dates of last 2 full- opinion September 2004 financial audits Date current mission and philosophy approved by Board of Trustees: Date current strategic plan adopted by Board of Trustees Year Constituent Survey was conducted a 7 story building with adjacent playground, parking lot at the downtown Armleder campus September 2005 September 16, 2004 Adopted March 26, 2004 Reaffirmed February 25, 2005 February 2004 Has your school added grades or campuses since the last evaluation visit? Yes. Armleder campus August 2000 Otto Armleder Memorial Now housing Pk-6 Education Center 140 W. Ninth Street Cincinnati, OH 45202 7 Appendix T: ISACS School Profile continued Number of Board Members Men women Total % multicultural 4 years ago 2001-02 9 5 14 14% Number of Students Boys Girls Total % multicultural 705 733 1438 17% 699 713 1412 16.9% Tuition grade 1 grade 6 grade 12 6,610 6,710 6,810 7,535 7,635 7,735 Faculty FTE men women total % multicultural 31 86 117 3% 29 83 112 5% 33.6 78.4 112 4.9% 37 84 121 2% Administrators FTE men women total % multicultural 7 8 15 6% 7 8 15 6% 8 6 14 7% 8 9 17 6% Faculty salaries low average median $27,810 $37,822 $37,650 $27,500 $40,000 $39,996 $30,500 $42,374 $41,790 32,265 42,352 41,212 18.0% 18.3% 20% 21% $537,937 $3,795,935 $417,181 $5,546,830 $457,401 $ 5,408,491 $50,000 to-date 2,900,000 to-date Benefits as % of total salaries annual giving-total received capital giving- total received % of expenses to salaries/benefits % of expenses to professional development Need-based financial aid no-need financial aid Tuition reimbursement (remission) 2 years ago 2003-04 12 4 16 19% One year ago 2004-05 13 2 15 20% Current Year 2005-2006 11 2 13 0% 697 730 1427 20% 699 710 1409 19.3% $ $ $ 7,990 8,210 8,410 60.1% .3%/.003 64.0% .26%/.0026 64.0% .3%/.003 total % of student body $1,121,959 $1,332,741 $ 1,468,540 total % of student body $37,500 total % of student body endowment value debt owed 12% 1% $349,470 18.1% $ 37,500 66.2% .086% $1,718,892 21% 17.7% $ 1.1% $ 337,667 $8,555 $8,780 $8,975 45,490 $39,000 1% 1.1% $ 430,076 $488,349 6.5% 6.3% 6.4% 8% $4,777,220 $5,418,973 $10,324,809 $7,560,001 $14,909,330 $7,376,754 $14,904,573 $7,124,848 8 MISSION & CORE VALUES Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy is a Christ-centered nondenominational college preparatory school. Students are educated, encouraged, and prepared to grow in a personal faith in Jesus Christ, to pursue higher education, and to serve: the Lord, their families, and their communities. Core values provide a compass to guide us to the future. We can rely on these values to help us fulfill our destiny as an outstanding Christian academy. These core beliefs comprise the philosophical and behavioral wellspring for all that happens at this school. The values are: Christ-centered environment by which we mean the lives of our staff, the personality of our campus, the criteria which measure our entire educational program must be a reflection of His values and His teachings. On this campus students have the opportunity to express their faith in Christ and to strengthen that faith through interpersonal relationships and through the study of Holy Scripture. Academic excellence by which we mean maximizing each student’s capability. Each student is a uniquely wonderful and marvelous creation of God and each student will be accorded dignity, worth, and will be nurtured so that the student may achieve to the maximum of his/her Godgiven talents. Diversity by which we mean this school community reflects diversity in denominational preferences, in varied socioeconomic status of the families, in the range of academic abilities of the students, and in ethnicity. As the church, the body of Christ is comprised of people of faith, of all nations, all languages, all races, so CHCA is diverse. Fiscal responsibility by which we mean the founding Board of Trustees and continuing Boards’ mandate to conscientiously monitor the financial operations of the school to be good stewards of revenues. Outreach by which we mean the school, its students, families, faculty, and administrative staff demonstrate a culture of outreach, materially and spiritually, in order to live out the model a life of service to others. Leadership development in our students by which we mean that this school can provide outstanding citizens in various career roles who are both professionally qualified to lead and spiritually qualified to have a dynamic impact upon our society. These values define this community. These are the goals and measures. These are the anchors which hold the soul of this school in place. 9 GENERAL OVERVIEW Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy (CHCA) is located in Symmes Township of Hamilton County in the greater Cincinnati, Ohio area. The school is a nondenominational Christian coed day school whose program is K-12 college preparatory on the north campus and PK-6 college preparatory at the Armleder campus. The school fulfills the vision of a small group of founding families who began meeting in October 1987 to discuss and pray about starting a school. Two goals were foremost in their minds: that the school be a Christ-centered extension of their homes and that the curriculum enable students to enter the country’s finest institutions of secondary and higher education. These founding families envisioned a school where students would be encouraged, through growing personal faith and through knowledge, to learn and serve. In addition, the founding families envisioned a full complement of sport and extra curricular activities that would promote student leadership development. The school built its first building on 25 acres and opened in the fall of 1989 with 189 students enrolled in grades PK-7. After several additions, CHCA expanded in 1992 to a second building called the Edyth B. Lindner Elementary or EBL Elementary on the same acreage. This building now houses approximately 468 students in grades kindergarten through grade four. The original building is now occupied by approximately 400 middle school students in grades five through eight. In 1995, CHCA began construction of a new high school facility on 20 acres approximately .5 miles from the original campus. CHCA High School now enrolls 415 students in grades 9-12. The school completed the purchase and renovation of a six-story historic building in downtown Cincinnati in August 2000. This campus, commonly called “Armleder” and officially called the Otto Armleder Memorial Education Center, serves 150 PK through sixth grade students. CHCA owns two additional buildings adjacent to the Armleder campus that are not currently in use. No additional plans have been established for these facilities other than the possibility of expanded parking. CHCA purchased 20 acres of ground in 2001 approximately three miles north of the high school campus that will serve as practice fields for the athletic department. CHCA also owns approximately nine acres of basically raw ground on Snider Road between the elementary/middle school campus and the high school campus. Physical facilities have expanded throughout CHCA’s 16-year history to meet the needs of enrollment that expanded from the original 189 in 1998 to 1,427 in four buildings on three campuses in 2005-06. Well appointed classrooms, dedicated areas housing technology, fine arts, gymnasiums, libraries, cafeterias, playgrounds, and sports facilities complement the total CHCA experience. Students represent over 37 public school districts, multiple denominations, and varying socio-economic status and academic abilities. The faculty is a dedicated team of professionals who see their teaching role as a calling and commitment that goes well beyond being a ”job.” CHCA was first chartered by the State of Ohio to begin its operation during the fall of 1989. Since that time, CHCA has received three additional charters to operate each of its buildings as chartered, non-public schools in the State of Ohio. CHCA was first accredited by ISACS during the 1998-99 school year and maintains membership in the Association of Christian Schools 10 International, the Ohio Association of Independent Schools, the National Association of Independent Schools, the Ohio High School Athletic Association, the College Board, and the National Honor Society. The visiting team conducted CHCA’s second ISACS evaluation on October 23-26, 2005. The school’s self study was exemplary and the community was well prepared for the visit and hospitable toward the members of the visiting team. Teachers, students, parents, board members, and alumni are obviously proud of their school and its many accomplishments. Teachers are committed to CHCA and willing to go beyond the call of duty in order to ensure successful fulfillment of the school’s mission and vision. Board members and parents are dedicated to CHCA and willing to take strong steps of faith to expand the school’s reach as evidenced by the acquisition of the Armleder campus. All segments of the school community demonstrate understanding of the spiritual nature of the school’s mission and purpose and can articulate the importance of integration of faith and learning into the ethos of the school. One of the components of the self study process is the constituent survey. CHCA elected to contact the ISACS review board to gain approval for a customized survey that they would develop. CHCA took this approach for two reasons: to incorporate questions focused on the Christ-centered mission and core values of the school; and to administer it online, which allowed automatic tabulations and data storage for future use and cross tabulation. The survey conducted in early 2004 included responses from faculty, staff, students, parents and board. Results and the responses to those results are evident as a part of the report. Strengths and “relative weaknesses” are identified; comparisons between constituent responses collated and interpretation comments are a part of the report. There is also evidence that the results were understood, considered and incorporated in articulating the challenges and the plans and priorities of the various reports. Given the important information and affirmation gained from the survey, CHCA plans to conduct constituent surveys every two to three years to monitor trends. 11 MAJOR COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Exemplary commitment to the Christian mission and vision of the school as evidenced in the testimonies and lives of Board members, administrators, faculty, staff, parents, and students. Members of the CHCA community live the mission of the school. 2. Strong leadership that has provided vision, guidance, and direction for CHCA’s uncommon growth and development, financial resources to uphold and advance the mission and vision of the school, and unwavering commitment to the school’s mission to provide a Christcentered college preparatory education. 3. Innovative acquisition and development of the Armleder campus in downtown Cincinnati as an extension of the school’s vision for providing an excellent Christ-centered education for a diverse community in both urban and suburban areas in the Cincinnati metropolitan area. 4. Dedicated, nurturing teachers who establish and maintain strong personal relationships with students that advance the school’s mission to educate, prepare, and encourage students to grow in a personal relationship with Jesus Christ. 5. Exemplary outreach program that engages students in meaningful community service and missions experiences that engage head, heart, hands in living out the mission and vision of CHCA. 6. Respectful, friendly, and positive students who are genuinely proud of their school and appreciative of the quality education and spiritual influences that they recognize as the hallmarks of the CHCA experience. 7. Comprehensive, well-documented written curriculum—standards, benchmarks, and assessments—that serve as a clear and effective curricular roadmap for the PK-12 academic program. 12 MAJOR RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Use the occasion of recent major leadership transitions and the completion of the ISACS selfstudy/accreditation process to complete a new, comprehensive long-range plan that will recast the vision for CHCA. This new plan should be Board driven and include a view that extends well into the 21st century along with short-term direction for the immediate future. Compelling issues that should be addressed include recruiting, retaining, and supporting excellent teachers; facility expansion and renovations (particularly science labs); diversity; the purpose, place and implementation of technology; finances; advancement; access and affordability; and cross-divisional communication and decision-making. 2. Develop and implement a strategic plan that will effectively communicate the role of the Armleder campus in the overall mission and vision of CHCA, fully incorporate Armleder faculty, students, and parents into the life of the school, and provide opportunities for faculty and families from all campuses to develop meaningful relationships. 3. Create and implement a protocol, in all divisions, which outlines procedures for responding to emotional and behavioral needs of students. This should include clear policy positions on the duty to warn and protect, when to refer, basic risk assessment, and the protection of confidentiality and privacy. 4. Establish and implement a faculty driven plan and process for cross-divisional curricular dialogue that will provide for curricular continuity, consistency, and quality for the PK-12 academic program that is in line with research based best practices and national standards and norms. This dialogue should lead to short and long-term goals along with action steps and benchmarks that will assess the success of the PK-12 curricular scope and sequence in advancing the school’s mission to provide excellent education. 5. Design and implement—with faculty input—an in depth PK-12 professional growth plan that will provide innovative and effective professional growth opportunities based on assessed needs that will enable teachers to learn and grow, hone their skills, and meaningfully serve as leaders and mentors. 6. Develop and implement a process that will assess faculty understanding of and ability to integrate biblical principles into the learning process in order to better direct the recruitment of new faculty and determine the success of the professional growth program related to biblical integration. 13 PURPOSE, GOALS & PHILOSOPHY OVERVIEW The CHCA mission statement and core values are displayed throughout each of the school’s two campuses and in a variety of school publications. The Board of Trustees reaffirmed commitment to the school’s mission and core values in February 2005. Constituent survey scores regarding the school’s “ability to achieve its mission and core values” are high, indicating school wide support for the foundational principles that have guided CHCA leadership during the past sixteen years. The school’s strategic initiatives are stated in summary reports for the Board of Trustees LongRange Planning Retreats held on March 26, 2004 and February 25, 2005. The Board adopted five Priority Conclusions in March 2004: 1) Build an environment that is accountable for growth in academic excellence and spiritual maturity, 2) Develop a methodological approach for purposeful Biblical integration, 3) Improve facilities to deliver needed programming excellence, 4) Improve CHCA Association communication, and 5) Create intentional Board focus on inclusiveness (self-education): ethnicity and socio-economic. Specific steps have been taken to implement each of the five priorities. The February 2005 Planning Retreat focused on a feasibility study report in support of a capital campaign that would provide for significant facility upgrades (e.g., middle school fine arts; high school parking, science, and fine arts; debt service; and endowment). The Board determined that additional due diligence needed to be completed before committing to a specific financial goal for the capital campaign that the school tentatively plans to launch in the fall of 2006. The Board and head of school recognize the crucial role of the faculty and staff in integrating the biblical principles that are foundational to the mission and purpose of CHCA. Therefore, an aggressive professional growth program has been implemented that will enable faculty to better understand Christian education philosophy and practice, and integrate biblical principles in their teaching, coaching, and advising. In addition, new teacher candidates recommended for a contract are interviewed by at least one Board member in order to affirm the spiritual qualifications of the applicant and fulfill the Board’s commitment to maintain the spiritual foundation envisioned by the founding families. Although the overview of the Purposes, Goals, and Philosophy section of the self-study is well written and very thorough, it did not include “challenges” or “plans and priorities.” COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Clearly stated mission and core values that are effectively communicated to internal and external constituencies. 2. Board members and leaders who have a strong grasp of and commitment to the vision and core values. 3. Commitment to professional growth for faculty and staff in the area of integrating biblical principles into the learning process. 14 RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… See Major Recommendations #2 and #6. 15 ADMISSIONS POLICIES AND PROCEDURES & FINANCIAL AID OVERVIEW Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy employs an Admissions Director that reports to the Head of School. CHCA provides a job description with responsibilities for the Admissions Director. Those responsibilities include marketing the North Campus and Armleder Campus to existing parents and the Cincinnati community through several different venues: direct mail, churches, and organizations sponsoring education information days for school aged children. An Admission Policy and Procedure is in place to guide the Admission Committee when determining acceptance of applicants. Once applicants are accepted, they may apply for financial aid for the North Campus. Financial aid is determined by the Financial Aid Committee. Financial aid and scholarships are detailed later in this overview. CHCA provides an admissions package to inquiring parents that includes the school’s mission and core principles and information parents need to complete the application. The admissions process includes: application, student testing, family interview, acceptance by the Admissions Committee, offering of financial aid to those that qualify, signing of the enrollment contract, and integration to the CHCA community. The Admissions Director oversees this process. The Admissions Committee consists of the Head of School, Development Director, Admission Director, Assistant Admissions Director, Principals, and Board Representative. The Financial Aid Committee consists of the Admission Director, CFO, and Assistant Head of School. The North Campus devotes 3.5% of its operating budget to 5 scholarships and financial aid. An additional 3.5% of tuition remission is available for employees. The scholarships are available for minorities and Armleder graduates who will continue secondary education at the North Campus. Financial aid is incorporated in the Armleder Campus tuition structure and equals 47% of the Armleder operating budget. The CHCA survey results indicate that the student acceptance process and new family integration initiatives are working well and are aligned with the mission and core values. The CHCA survey indicates an overall 90% parent satisfaction and that CHCA North Campus retains 96% of its students while Armleder retains 94%. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its….. 1. Clearly defined admissions process that is effectively implemented. 2. Clearly presented mission and core values to the inquiring student and family. 3. Commitment to integrating new students and families into the CHCA Christ-centered community. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Complete a statistical analysis of inquiries to assist marketing strategies. 2. Complete a statistical analysis of the current and prospective families financial aid needs to project budget financial aid. 16 ADVANCEMENT/DEVELOPMENT, MARKETING & PUBLIC RELATIONS OVERVIEW The Advancement office at Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy conducts a wide range of development activities, including an annual giving program composed of both unrestricted giving and income derived from small, special events; a major biannual auction/dinner (Celebration); numerous school-wide special events; The Campaign for Lasting Change for scholarship endowment at the Armleder Campus; pre-campaign planning for the Capital Enhancement Campaign; a fledgling alumni program; publicity/advertising/public relations; publications and communications; and archives. In addition to these activities, the new Director of Advancement plans to direct attention to upgrading donor cultivation, improving donor relations, and reviving planned giving. The office works closely with the Advancement Committee of the Board whose ambitious goals support the department’s work and whose members bring both the interest and skills of successful fund-raising partners. The Advancement program has taken steps to rebound from a period of lower effectiveness by invigorating Annual Fund solicitation materials and creating a tighter timeline for follow-up phonathons; imaginatively expanding donor cultivation and donor relations activities; demonstrating good stewardship; and assessing and developing staff skills. Additional plans to create an Advancement Plan and to involve volunteers in areas where no staffing exists (e.g., grant writing) will add effectiveness. Building upon the information gathered in the feasibility study, research on and cultivation of prospective major donors for the Capital Enhancement Campaign will be a priority. Communications efforts in publicity, internal publications and marketing materials inform the internal and external community about the school’s unique mission. The Advancement Office is composed of four full-time and one-part time employees. The number and scope of initiatives that are undertaken and efficiently managed by this team is remarkable. Since the self-study, Admissions has become a separate department. The offices of two staff members are currently located in a different building due to space considerations. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Energetic, imaginative and committed partnership between the Board Advancement Committee and the Advancement office. 2. Success in managing a program of fundraising activities across the school community that inspires participation and generosity. 3. Technical resources to maintain an effective constituent database for research and outreach. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Develop a coordinated graphic identity within a comprehensive publication plan to achieve a consistent and recognizable image. 2. Work with the Advancement Committee to cultivate and involve new major donors to expand the donor pyramid for the Enhancement Campaign in order to reduce dependence 17 upon a limited group of leading funders. 3. Schedule professional development opportunities for all members of the department to build skills, reward dedication, and develop talents. 4. Identify office space options for increased efficiency and teamwork in order to locate all department members in a more cohesive work space. 18 PARENT ORGANIZATION & PROGRAMS OVERVIEW Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy fosters a close relationship with the families of students by providing opportunities for parents to connect to their children’s lives in academic, arts, social, athletic, and spiritual activities. It is expected that parents who enroll children at CHCA will not only support the school, but that they will become involved as volunteers, leaders, and donors. A number of organizations have been developed to facilitate the volunteer/service programs. All families belong to the Parent Teacher Fellowship which supports classroom activities with both social and teacher support; provides hospitality for school-wide events; encourages spiritual development through Prayer Partnerships and other activities to nurture a Christ-centered environment; and staff appreciation gestures and events. PTF provides enrichment programs with a goal of touching as many students as possible through fund-raising activities—primarily the sale of the Directory and school-logo clothing for middle and primary school students. The Board has a Parent Committee whose Chair attends PTF meetings as a liaison to both communicate Board plans and decisions and to understand parent concerns and hopes. The Athletic Boosters focus their involvement upon the athletic teams and supplement the school budget in athletics primarily through the sale of memberships in the Boosters, magazine sales, advertising sales and a golf outing. The Fathers Group meets weekly during the school year as a men’s Bible study designed to foster faith and growth as spiritual leaders of the family unit. The group also has an outreach component for students who lose a parent. The Friends of Fine Arts operate as a booster organization for the arts program: visual, performing, vocal and instrumental. This organization sponsors Art Beat, a program that displayed 1,200 pieces of student art and featured 700 student performances in 2005. Income from the Friends of Fine Arts enhances the overall arts program by paying for budgeted items or through their adopt-anart effort which underwrites aspects of the program of the donor’s choice. The North Campus added a Volunteer Coordinator position during the 2005/06 school year in response to the success of this position at the Armleder campus. Parents are recruited by telephone or email to fill volunteer roles at school events such as Prospective Kindergarten Night, Admission Open House, and phonathons. Every family is personally encouraged to become more involved in the life of the school. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Network of vibrant parent support organizations that assist the school to help each student learn in a nurturing, affirming environment. 2. Culture of welcoming parent volunteer support for classroom teachers. 3. Extensive efforts to encourage every parent to become involved in the support of his/her child’s most important work. 4. Sensitive and meaningful outreach by the Fathers Club to students who have lost a parent. 19 RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Ensure that parent groups do not become oversaturated by fund-raising programs. 20 LOCAL COMMUNITY OVERVIEW CHCA resides in two contrasting local communities. The North Campus is situated in an affluent suburban area, while the five-year-old Otto Armleder Memorial Education Center is in urban Cincinnati. Each school recognizes its important role in these communities – providing quality Christian education (its mission) to its specific population and serving these communities through a wide variety of student and adult outreach endeavors (a core value). CHCA describes itself as having a “symbiotic relationship” with the community and the ISACS visiting team found this to be true. Students and staff are involved in extensive volunteer service and the school shares its fine facilities and programs with the surrounding community. In this way CHCA demonstrates a very strong commitment to its core value of Outreach. Every CHCA high school student is involved in a minimum of 30 annual hours of community service. Some are individual endeavors and many are executed as a group; some are relational in nature and others are project-focused. There are twenty-six volunteer groups and students log over 12,000 hours per year. Student volunteerism is encouraged, supported and coordinated by a full-time staff position created for this position. This staff member’s passionate work is a significant driving force toward successful, Christ-honoring service. The Lindner Elementary School and the Armleder Center’s coordination of student outreach is planned by the classroom teachers, giving students the opportunity to serve others in the community through a variety of hands-on, age-appropriate ways. At the beginning of the year, every teacher submits for approval an outreach plan for his/her class. A few examples of this outreach includes primary students writing notes of encouragement to the city’s safety personnel and community leaders, raking leaves for the elderly, and beginning a pen-pal relationship with students at the public school. Middle school students are also involved in numerous service opportunities, although it appeared to the visiting team that they are adult-generated. Furthermore, the Armleder Center has made impressive strides in connecting parent volunteers, community volunteers, and businesses with its students and daily operations. This involved over 100 individual adults functioning as tutors and aides during the past school year. Businesses and non-profit organizations have increasingly responded to invitations to be part of the school by providing tangible resources such as books and supplies, as well as expertise and individual volunteers. The success of this unusually strong support base is made possible by the hiring of a full time coordinator of volunteer service. As with the high school coordinator, this person is passionate, outgoing and organized—a key to success. CHCA opens its facilities to numerous organizations such as scout and church groups, athletic leagues and arts programs. The school speaks of a positive relationship and reputation with its immediate neighbors and surrounding areas. All four schools readily utilize resources around them for field trips and guest presenters. 21 COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Clear and genuine commitment to Christian service and outreach in each of its communities as well as throughout Greater Cincinnati. 2. Significant use of and connection to a wide variety of community resources and organizations. 3. Making available of its facilities and programs to the local community. 4. Development of community volunteers at the Armleder Memorial Education Center. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Further coordinate the K-12 outreach programs to combine the resources at each campus in order to best serve the surrounding communities. 2. Establish a true service-learning component in the curriculum that focuses on some of the social, economic or spiritual needs in the Cincinnati area. 22 CLIMATE & MORALE OVERVIEW CHCA lists its first core value as a “Christ-centered environment by which we mean the staff, the personality of our campus…must be a reflection of His values and His teachings.” One of Christ’s key values for His followers is unity. The collaboration and togetherness of faculty, staff and administration are key to the maximization of the School’s other core values. At each building, camaraderie among faculty and staff is high. With few exceptions, faculty and staff appear to enjoy and support each other. Building employees have regular devotions, lift each other up emotionally and spiritually, and enjoy strong friendships. Most employees report that they enjoy, even love, teaching at CHCA. This is due to great colleagues and families, the mission of the school and its overall culture. Connection and communication with faculty of other buildings is inconsistent and, thus, few see themselves as one K-12 body. There is a new initiative this year toward further equipping PK-12 faculty in integrating biblical truth. The common books, training, and an all-school retreat also are steps toward bringing faculty together. Although morale among faculty appears high, their professional relationship and communication with the administration is not as unified or strong as desired. This varies in each building. The Armleder staff perceives itself as unified in communication, mission, and direction, while the middle school faculty sees itself as disempowered. The EBL Elementary relationships are strong and stable, while the high school is in transition. All faculty and administration appear quite professional and genuinely caring, creating an overall positive and productive culture. Students report great fondness for their school and each other. They appear accepting, respectful and supportive of each other at every grade level. Students have numerous opportunities for involvement in extra-curricular and co-curricular activities and all are involved in organized service projects. Thus, students find friendships and further definition of self through meaningful work and fun. A freshman-senior buddy system in the fall has helpful the incoming ninth graders to connect. A number of seniors did comment on a desire for more school spirit. Middle school students report positive results from the advisory program and planned social opportunities. Connections among the elementary, middle, and high school students are quite limited. There are a few all-school events (fall festival, arts fest, recent “Broadway musical”) that do add to a sense of CHCA community. Attractive, clean, and safe facilities contribute to the positive climate at CHCA. Staff and students generally enjoy adequate classroom space, pleasant surroundings, and sufficient resources (A few exceptions are noted elsewhere in the visiting team’s report). Parents are enthusiastic and supportive. Volunteerism and involvement are high and parents feel connected with the teachers. As with faculty and students, though, parents at Armleder and the north campus don’t yet see each other as one. 23 COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Genuinely strong commitment and camaraderie among a caring faculty and staff at each building. 2. Positive morale and acceptance among students of all ages. 3. Strong parental support of and within the CHCA community. 4. New initiative to provide school-wide training for all faculty to better integrate biblical truth into the curriculum and to collaborate cross-divisionally in the process. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Provide increased intentional opportunities for faculty to participate in school-wide discussions, planning, decision-making, and social gatherings 2. Provide a vehicle for more inclusive decision making at the Middle School. 3. Be more intentional about connecting the faculty and students at Armleder and EBL Elementary. 24 DIVERSITY & MULTICULTURALISM OVERVIEW “Diversity: Environment of respect and love for all God’s children.” —from CHCA’s Statement of Core Values Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy finds itself in the unusual position of being a school with four separate buildings and three campuses. The “North Campus” of two plots of land and three buildings—High School, Middle School, and Elementary School—is situated in an affluent suburb of Cincinnati, and mostly serves students who come from adjacent communities. The fourth building—the Otto Armleder Education Center—is located downtown, twenty miles from the others, and primarily serves students poorer and more likely to be from minority groups than those on the North Campus. About half of all CHCA’s students of color attend Armleder, even though its approximately 150 students represent only a little more than 10% of CHCA’s overall population of about 1400. Board members are strongly committed to making Armleder a full partner with the other buildings. Finding ways to embrace and develop the essential unity of the four schools presents CHCA with an extended challenge and opportunity. The stated goal of diversity benefits from the school’s Christian commitment —“In Christ there is no east or west.” As members of the CHCA community strive for ways to fully assimilate Armleder, they find themselves at the start of a long and exciting journey toward Christian unity. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its. . . 1. General diversity awareness of issues involving ethnicity, gender, and varying levels of wealth. This is exemplified, for instance, by the stated goal of diversity as a school Core Value, Board members’ and faculty’s heartfelt dedication to it, and the inclusion of nonWestern and American minority materials in the curriculum. 2. Current practice of granting scholarships to the North Campus to two Armleder students each year, and the plans to raise this number to eight or nine students in coming years. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school . . . 1. Pursue strategies and create structures that actively address diversity-related goals that might include, but are not limited to, creating diversity committees on the Board and faculty, reallocating scholarship funds, hiring more faculty from minority groups, establishing one or more culture clubs, holding diversity training sessions, and promoting regular exchanges among the constituencies of all campuses. 25 PERSONNEL – ADMINISTRATION, FACULTY & STAFF OVERVIEW CHCA has successfully expended time, energy, and talent in the process of hiring faculty, administrators, and staff to implement the mission and core values. Changes made in personnel within the last few years have impacted the culture and operation of the school. The administration has a high awareness of this effect. Faculty, administration and staff demonstrate high respect for students both in and out of the classrooms. The Local Professional Development Committee (LPDC) informs teachers of the credential process, keeps records and maintains credentialing for all teachers, and lists categories for growth. However, the LPDC does not represent a comprehensive professional development plan for CHCA faculty related to CHCA goals. The plan for graduate degree reimbursement is clearly written. The mentoring program clearly communicates the detailed process enacted for one full year. The high school master schedule shows approximately seven teachers who are tracking six or seven classes. It also shows eight teachers assigned more than three preps. Employee handbooks are in place and easily accessible to employees; hard copy and on line. Human Resources has raised awareness of CHCA financial benefits for all employees. Financial efficiency and productive efficiency are evident in contracting out the service of campus cleaning. The installation and implementation of Blackbaud both for the business offices and for the faculty has been successful. The internal education for use of this software has also demonstrated financial efficiency. CHCA has clearly met the Federal and State rules of compliance in all significant areas. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Celebration of faculty as its greatest resource. 2. Development of Employee Handbook, Mentoring Program, Spiritual Development Program, and graduate degree reimbursement. 3. Benchmarking of the benefit program against public and independent schools in the area and its devotion to making good use of each dollar. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Develop and implement an in-depth K-12 professional development plan for all employees. 2. Review faculty teaching assignments so that the number of course preparations and number of assigned courses per faculty member are lessened to be more in line with those of other strong ISACS schools. 26 ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CURRICULUM & PROGRAM OVERVIEW (K-4) OVERVIEW The Elementary School consists of two separate buildings located in both suburban and urban areas approximately thirty miles in proximity. Both schools share a common Mission Statement, Core Values, Standards, and Benchmarks. They are governed by one Board of Trustees and are offered similar faculty professional development opportunities. The schools differ in many ways including separate operating budgets, financial diversity of families, financial aid opportunities, and student population. The Schools house different grade levels with EBL offering Kindergarten through Grade Four and Armleder Prekindergarten through Grade Six. The ISACS visiting team observed throughout each elementary school encouragement of students to define themselves as Christians and to actively participate in service that exemplifies the teachings of Jesus Christ. Visual representations of biblical verses and teachings are prominent throughout both elementary buildings. Christian values and characteristics of Christian behavior are interwoven in all areas of curriculum through teacher directed dialogue with students. Curriculum is clearly defined and articulated through curriculum maps. Expected outcomes are identified for all curriculum areas in the schools’ shared Benchmarks, Indicators, and Assessments Guide. Thematic units integrate all areas of the curriculum and are uniform and structured according to grade level. Grade level teachers meet weekly to plan thematic activities and to share a variety of strategies for teaching skills identified in grade level syllabi. Teachers are allowed some autonomy in planning around thematic topics if targeted skills included in Benchmarks and Indicators are addressed. Differentiation to address student needs is stated as a component of the elementary schools’ academic program. The ISACS visiting team observed a limited attempt to differentiate instruction. Observations include: support for remedial needs through a planned pull-out program occasional enrichment for mathematics and science in some but not all grade levels use of parent volunteers to work with individual students creation of volunteer tutoring program at Armleder CHCA’s commitment to the importance of parent partnership with teachers and administrators is evident in the wide range of parent involvement within the school day. Family interviews are conducted as a component of the admissions process to introduce the expectation of family involvement within the school community. The ISACS visiting team observed active participation of parents within the schools in a variety of roles including: one-to-one tutors teacher assistance for materials preparation library assistance The ISACS visiting team agrees with the self-study that diversity, as one of the articulated Core Values, needs to continue to be explored and embedded in the curriculum. 27 The ISACS visiting team also agrees with the self-study concerning the challenges of integrating technology into the curriculum and supports the plan to strengthen in-service opportunities for continuing education in the use of technology in the elementary classroom. The ISACS visiting team observed a positive atmosphere within all components of the Elementary Schools of Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy. It is apparent that faculty members are passionate in their vision of a strong academic program embedded in an environment of Christian values. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Commitment to the Mission Statement and Core Values by clearly identifying “Who they are” and “Whom they serve”. 2. Integration of content areas through development and implementation of thematic units in all grade levels. 3. Articulation of curriculum in a variety of formats including curriculum maps, individual classroom syllabi, and A Statement of Curriculum booklet containing standards, benchmarks, and assessments. 4. Efforts to effectively involve parents in a partnership with administrators, faculty, and staff. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Review interactions with Armleder to identify status of current relationship and to plan collaborative opportunities for students, faculty, and parents of both communities. 2. Establish a professional development plan for faculty, focusing on teaching pedagogy that promotes best practice. 3. Explore additional avenues for improving cultural awareness within the established curriculum. 4. Identify developmentally appropriate uses of technology in all elementary classrooms and offer professional development opportunities for teachers to become proficient in the use of technology. 28 MIDDLE SCHOOL CURRICULUM & PROGRAM OVERVIEW (5-8) The Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy Middle School consists of grades five through eight with a current enrollment of 389 students. Congruent with the philosophy of the school as a whole, the curriculum demonstrates a commitment to providing “distinctly Christian, collegepreparatory education” for students who find themselves in the unique and challenging period of pre- and early adolescence. The faculty consists of thirty-eight full-time and four part-time teachers, including two Student Support Services faculty. Of the fourteen men and eighteen women, 39% hold a master’s degree or higher. Leadership consists of an interim principal, an assistant principal, department chairs, and grade level chairs. The facility in which the school is housed is attractive, well-lit, spacious, and clean. The curricular core of the Middle School consists of language arts, mathematics, science, social studies, foreign language, and Christian studies. Students moving on to the high school are expected to be excellent readers and writers who also have a solid foundation in numeracy. The schedule operates on a six-day cycle and currently breaks fifth and sixth grades into five sections each, while seventh and eighth grades are broken into six sections. A recent redesign of the schedule, influenced by a desire to strengthen the school’s core, places core courses in what is described as a specific and strategic manner. In the seventh and eighth grades, both math and language arts each meet daily in eighty minute blocks. Christian studies was increased to forty minutes daily, and social studies and science alternate in one eighty-minute block. This increased time has led to moving what once was in-day, elective offerings to after-school club options. The Middle School also offers classes in vocal and instrumental music, visual arts, physical education, and technology. The school works to make sure all offerings are integrated biblically to aid students in developing a biblical worldview. Spiritual growth is structured through curricular integration, the Christian studies class, Chapel (once per week), voluntary gender separated Bible studies led by faculty before and after school, and gender specific advisory groups at the end of each day which provide opportunities for formal and informal discussion and prayer. In addition to a myriad of service activities, small groups of seventh and eighth graders travel twice yearly on mission trips to Monterrey, Mexico. After-school offerings include interscholastic sports for seventh and eighth grade boys and girls in fall, winter, and spring. In grades five and six, recreational offerings exist for boys in football and basketball, and girls in softball and basketball. A “no cut” policy exists for all sports. Other opportunities include drama productions, art enrichment, jazz and chapel bands, yearbook, newspaper, Science Olympiad, and Power of the Pen, and other activities as interests emerge. The school coordinates many social activities in addition to these activities in an effort the support the assertion that Christians can have fun. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Cultivation of an age-appropriate, academic, and real-life development of the students’ biblical worldview consistent with the mission and core values of the school. 2. Desire to design a program characterized by rigor, and talent and skill development. 3. Commitment to active and meaningful service and missions work. 29 4. Sensitivity to the social development of early adolescents through the advisory program and social activities offerings. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Measure the full impact of recent schedule changes by creating an inclusive team process to clarify, monitor, and adjust the schedule and curriculum as needed. 2. Devise and implement a plan to enable department members within the Middle School and between divisions to regularly discuss curriculum and transition concerns. 3. Provide training for advisors to enhance opportunities to build the social, emotional, and spiritual development of their advisees. 30 HIGH SCHOOL CURRICULUM & PROGRAM OVERVIEW (9-12) OVERVIEW The CHCA high school program provides students with a strong Christian atmosphere where administration, teachers, and staff daily are models for caring among all students. The assessment of learning is benchmarked and includes performance as a strategy for measuring understanding. “Winter Term,” a unique curriculum innovation, has won the hearts of students, teachers, and parents. Department heads develop a budget and coordinate scope and sequence of instruction and, along with curriculum council, monitor benchmarks and assessments. The instructional leaders include Principal, Assistant Principal, and Executive Assistant to Head of School for Academics; they are responsible for setting expectations for improvement in both teaching and learning. High stakes tests grow and continue to define the curriculum. The two-week period of experiential learning is of significant value because it is authentic learning. The athletic program, with emphasis on character, is a big part of the students’ day. Alumni speak with passion regarding their experiences with Student Outreach and weekly chapel. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Creation and monitoring of course benchmarks and assessments. 2. Creation and successful implementation of Winter Term. 3. Addition to the college counseling staff. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Create a K-12 comprehensive professional development program that seeks commitment from the entire faculty and administration. 2. Renew commitment to review the science of brain research (learning) and to consider teaching strategies that result in raising motivation for all students without the high use of tracking in all the academic disciplines. 3. Minimize the amount of time devoted to high-stakes testing. 31 ENGLISH/LANGUAGE ARTS (K-4) OVERVIEW The Language Arts on both the EBL and Armleder campuses emphasize the importance of developing students as lifelong readers, effective writers, and confident speakers. Many materials are used throughout the curriculum as efforts are made to integrate the language arts throughout all curricular areas. Both campuses work within the same program as outlined in the Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy Statement of Curriculum and there was clear evidence that students meet the stated benchmarks. Curriculum maps and course syllabi are also available as instructional guides for teachers, parents and students. The Elementary Language Arts are Christ-centered. Teachers on both campuses incorporate the use of scripture in reading, memorizing, reciting, and connecting to literature. Literature choices for instruction in all subject areas are congruent with the school’s ethical and biblical values. These values are evidenced in classroom centers that include characters from the Bible and verses on posters and bulletin boards. The school reports that students use higher order thinking skills in order to become independent and lifelong learners. The ISACS visiting team observed a large amount of teacher led and whole group instruction, limited student to student interaction, and minimal cooperative learning opportunities. Both reading and writing are based on thematic units on both campuses and are integrated with math and social studies themes whenever possible. Students on all grade levels use the writing process on projects to create complete and refined pieces. At Armleder, the ISACS visiting team observed the use of the computer lab as a significant resource for enhancing the student writing process. At EBL, the visiting team observed many classrooms where laptops are important to completing writing and research projects. Hallway displays on both campuses are evidence that students are given opportunities to express themselves through writing. The visiting team noticed a substantial amount of writing ideas provided by prompts for the entire grade and limited opportunities for children to decide upon and write about their own ideas and experiences. The Language Arts program includes assessment, intervention, and enrichment. Daily language reviews, Shurley jingles, one-on-one reading with volunteers, spelling tests, and recitation were assessment methods witnessed by the visiting team. The Volunteer Center, including parent and community helpers, Student Services Center, and full-time instructional aides at Armleder were seen by the visiting team as provisions for intervention and enrichment on an as-needed basis and seem to allow opportunities for differentiation on some levels. In addition, fifth grade students at Armleder have an innovative tool for assessment in the use of morning news delivered through video and seen throughout the school. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Use of trade books and other reading materials to keep the curriculum rich with reading matter. 2. Maintenance of curriculum guidelines, course syllabi, curriculum maps, and communication within team about these items. 32 3. Involvement of parents and volunteers to enhance and enrich the students’ experience and provide individualized attention. 4. Modeling of appropriate behaviors for children seeking to become lifelong readers, learners, and followers of Christ. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Provide more opportunities for students to build and use their critical thinking skills in all classroom areas where reading and writing are pertinent. 2. Allow for regular communication between teachers from both EBL and Armleder about student challenges, best practices, assessment tools, and innovative uses for technology (such as student-created, videotaped news reports), and opportunities for students on both campuses to share their accomplishments with one another. 33 ENGLISH/LANGUAGE ARTS (5-8) OVERVIEW The Middle School Language Arts program seeks to develop a life-long love of learning through reading, writing, speaking, listening, and studying. The connection to the school’s mission is evident in the program’s commitment to the core values. Students are expected to apply biblical principals to their language studies through the incorporation of Christ’s values and teaching in discussions, readings, and daily interactions. An appreciation for diversity of human experience, culture, and values, and the ability to evaluate spoken and written words for truth is encouraged. Students are challenged to obtain competence in a variety of writing experiences, both academic and personal, demonstrating clarity, logic, creativity, and accuracy. As speakers, students are expected to speak with confidence, fluency, and precision. In groups, students are expected to demonstrate leadership and value for the work of others. Teachers seek to achieve these goals through the use of direct instruction, open-ended assignments, and group and individualized instruction. Teachers seek to develop student potential by affirming student ability, worth, and dignity while expecting students to apply analytical skills in reading, writing, listening, speaking, thought study, and discussion to realize their God-given gifts and their places in the world. The department, comprised of eleven teachers ranging in experience from thirty years to five years, is led by a department coordinator and all have played a significant role in developing the current program. Block scheduling allows for more time for integration of reading and writing and the reinforcement of skills. The department seeks to be interdisciplinary in its activities with other departments, particularly social studies, which incorporate technology, a practical application of research skills, as well as connections among literature, social studies, and biblical topics. The development of the Middle School Plan presented spring 2005 focused on Language Arts in response to school identified need, parent concern, and standardized test scores. The plan emphasizes expanded time (80 minutes daily in 7th and 8th grade) for language arts, and direct instruction particularly in reading and writing which now receive separate grades for each on the report card. Grammar, usage, and mechanics receive particular emphasis through the use of study sheets and workbooks. Reading selections range from contemporary young adult fiction to “classic” novels and the use of literature anthologies. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Commitment to designing a language arts program consistent with the mission and core values. 2. Work to integrate language arts with social studies, technology, and biblical studies. 3. Balanced selection of literature representing diversity, rigor, and opportunities for growth in student’s personal faith. 34 RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Reconcile internal goal of increasing language art rigor through direct instruction with best practices for language arts instruction as determined by State and National Council of Teachers of English standards. 2. Schedule professional development opportunities which train teachers to maximize learning in the full eighty-minute block. 3. Establish and implement a process to maintain a balance between a focus on technical language arts skills and critical thinking. 35 ENGLISH/LANGUAGE ARTS (9-12) OVERVIEW The CHCA goals for the High School Language Arts Department for all the students include high competencies in reading, writing, listening, and discussion. Also included are global understanding of other cultures, a love of lifelong learning, skills in research, and critical thinking. There is evidence of engagement using collaborative learning and authentic themes and student involvement. In addition, significant time is allotted to “teaching to the high stake tests.” Tracking students into different categories of learning levels was in evidence in most academic classes. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Highly caring teachers. 2. Beginning of integration between language arts and history. 3. Development of the portfolio assessment. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Develop and implement, in line with both mission and values, a school wide comprehensive plan (K-12) of professional development with a laser focus on helping each student reach his/her highest potential academically and spiritually. 2. Conduct an in depth examination of the process of tracking/sorting students both in its relationship to student learning and to the mission and core values. 3. Build into the Language Arts Curriculum, a deeper emphasis on 21st century media literacy. 36 HISTORY/SOCIAL STUDIES (K-4) OVERVIEW Elementary School Social Studies on both campuses introduces students to the people and history of the world through various thematic units. In all grade levels, children learn about past and current people and events along with the use and practice of foundational skills that are integrated throughout the curriculum. The goal of maintaining a Christ-centered environment in the teaching of social studies through the tenets of love, patience and kindness is evident throughout the campuses. The ISACS visiting team noticed the consistent, pleasant display of characteristics of acceptable community behavior as viewed through a biblical lens. The school states that a positive aspect of the social studies program is the interactive opportunities that allow children to demonstrate their knowledge through a variety of assessments. The visiting team observed frequent use of black line masters, worksheets, and teacher-lead discussions as tools to assess student understanding, among some of the projects that serve as learning benchmarks and student displays. In the classroom, students were often seen filling in worksheets while teachers delivered information. Fifth and sixth graders use textbooks as resources on the Armleder campus. Students also have access to a variety of other materials for reference. Literature read in language arts also seems to relate directly to themes taught in social studies. Students engage in projects used to measure what they have learned and create displays for public areas of the school. Assessments occur on both campuses through the use of tests, quizzes, games, research projects, and through the use of projects completed in other classes like music, art, and sometimes physical education. Interaction between students was not often observed. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Successful integration of spiraling social studies themes throughout many elements of the curriculum. 2. Willingness and ability to maintain communication with campus team members about expectations, activities, and assignments given to students. 3. Success in providing students with an appropriate variety of materials to use to gather information on theme subjects. 4. Well thought out program as displayed in curriculum maps, grade level benchmarks, and course syllabi. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Regularly and frequently offer students opportunities to lead discussions, display and/or share work-in-progress and finished assignments in the classroom, and take part in cooperative learning activities. 2. Vigilantly give students information that stretches beyond the stereotypes sometimes visible in mass marketed teaching tools. 37 3. Actively seek a variety of methods to be used for the delivery of concepts in social studies classes in addition to those found in specials classes. 38 HISTORY/SOCIAL STUDIES (5-8) OVERVIEW In its self study, the Middle School Social Studies faculty of Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy outlines its role as teachers “who draw out each child’s desire and ability to learn,” and who help students gain a sense of “their place. . . as citizens of God’s Kingdom.” With those important basic goals in mind, the Middle School Social Studies program employs team teaching with language arts instructors in fifth and sixth grades, the two disciplines reinforcing each other in the same room for two periods every day. The program for seventh and eighth graders has been modified because of a recent administrative adjustment to the schedule. Their social studies classes meet in two back-to-back periods every other day, an arrangement that has necessitated some adjustments. The jury is still out as to whether this is the best configuration for students of this age. In any case, social studies instructors at these higher middle school levels continue using personalized and active teaching strategies that enhance students’ learning. The middle school curriculum incorporates U.S. History in fifth and eighth grades, a range of world cultures in sixth and seventh. All levels feature specific benchmarks, which help both students and parents assess a student’s progress. Biblical integration is a vital principle throughout. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its . . . 1. Caring and knowledgeable teachers. 2. Attractive and inviting classroom environments. 3. Personalized instruction using a wide range of educational techniques. 4. Awareness of issues facing the department, such as the need for strengthening the fourth-fifth and eighth-ninth transitions, the necessity of maintaining college-preparatory expectations, and awareness of non-Western and American minority cultures in the curriculum. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Evaluate the recent schedule changes and make adjustments to them as deemed appropriate. 2. Cultivate and formalize a relationship between the department and the library to enhance research opportunities. 39 HISTORY/SOCIAL STUDIES (9-12) OVERVIEW In its self-study, the High School Social Studies department of Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy sets high goals for itself. It states, “Within a Christian perspective, students explore patterns of human. . . interaction through studies in history, geography, political science, economics, and current events.” The department helps “students grow in their ability to make reasoned decisions. . . as citizens of a culturally diverse, democratic society.” In addition, the department also prepares students to take the Ohio Graduation Test in Social Studies and four different Advanced Placement tests. The curriculum includes American and European history courses as well as social science courses in economics, government, and sociology. Heritage is a two-period course that combines U.S. history with American literature. The ambitious high school history program becomes reality through the efforts of four fulltime teachers and one part-time teacher. The high school social studies faculty uses a range of selfgenerated curricula which employ not just traditional textbooks but also art, fiction, and videos. Primary source documents often make up part of a day’s lesson. Teaching techniques include simulations, student presentations, library research, lecture-discussion, and straight lecture. Teachers perform their work with knowledge and dedication; the mutual respect and affection of students and teachers are obvious to observers. All faculty carry extra duties in addition to teaching. Committed, knowledgeable teachers and bright, committed students have aided the Social Studies department to go far in fulfilling its goals. On the other hand, the large number of duties and the prospect of teachers becoming overextended are areas of concern. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its. . . 1. Engaged, imaginative, and caring teachers. 2. Warm and inviting classroom environments. 3. Awareness of challenges facing the department, including strengthening the eighth-ninth transition, the desirability of developing extracurricular clubs, enticing students to use noninternet library research, and presenting materials in a biblically-integrated way. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school. . . 1. Analyze and evaluate the issues surrounding the tendency for teachers to become overloaded and overworked, and attempt to find solutions to the issues. 2. Analyze and assess the current course offerings in terms of possible conflict between the pressures those courses put on the department and the department’s stated goals. 3. Assess the possibility of incorporating non-western cultures, including Asian, African, and Latin American, into the high school curriculum. 40 MATH (K-4) OVERVIEW Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy strives to build a strong mathematical foundation that incorporates problem-solving skills, an understanding of mathematical concepts, and a connection to real world applications. The elementary program utilizes traditional as well as hands-on curricular materials. Teachers plan and implement a program that engages students in meaningful mathematical experiences. Using this instructional approach, the math program strives to complement the school’s mission of academic excellence in a Christ-centered environment. Parent volunteers are an integral part of the mathematics program both at EBL and Armleder. The curriculum demonstrates adequate depth and breadth through a balanced inclusion of the content strands which reflect both the State of Ohio Content Standards in Mathematics K-4 and the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics Principles and Standards for School Mathematics. The curriculum map reflects continuity through a progression of age-appropriate activities and benchmarks grounded in the strands. Integration of math occurs in various curricular areas throughout the self contained classrooms. Teachers possess varying backgrounds and teaching styles but have a common goal of math literacy and competence. Teachers dialogue about mathematics within the grade level and across grades as necessary. Small group instruction, individual support, and accelerated math programs are available to children on an as need basis. These opportunities take place within a pull-out program. A variety of textbooks and materials are utilized throughout the K-4 math program. The success of the elementary program is measured in several ways. Students consistently score well on the math portion of the Stanford Achievement Test as well as performance in interschool competitions. End of the year assessments for student portfolios include performance/hands-on tasks, computation, and math literacy journals. The online-assessment, Yearly Progress Pro, is being utilized at the EBL building. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Commitment to meet the needs of the children at both ends of the learning spectrum through enrichment programs and student support services. 2. Determination to revise the end-of-year assessments. 3. Goal to incorporate biblical principles into the Elementary Mathematics Program. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Review and assess current textbooks and supplementary materials to determine that all components of mathematics are being addressed. 2. Design a professional development plan for mathematics teachers in order to stay current with best practice in accordance to the NCTM Standards. 41 MATH (5-8) OVERVIEW The Middle School Mathematics program strives to provide each student with a solid foundation in basic numeracy skills and develop algebraic reasoning skills. This core curricular area has been targeted for additional instructional time in the upper middle grades. The emphasis on mathematics supports the core values and mission of the school. Teachers strive to incorporate the biblical principles where possible and real life applications of math. The environment of each mathematics classroom supports the individual learner and reflects an atmosphere of caring about each student. Discussion and collaboration are encouraged which enables each student to feel part of the learning process. The leveled instruction structure of the overall curriculum also enables the scope and sequence of mathematical concepts to be matched to the individual cognitive development of each student. The department, which consists of six full-time and two part-time faculty members, has significant input into the sectioning of students and resource selection. They recognize the fluid development of analytical reasoning skills and seek to challenge each student to stretch themselves in their abstract thinking. A great deal of communication exists between teachers of similar courses, math teachers of various grade levels, and with teachers at their own grade level to enhance integration. Technology is evident in the classroom through the use of calculators and other support materials. During the self study, the math faculty recognized the need for individualized support for a select population of students and staffed a math lab to address those needs. While the standardized testing scores of the students as a whole were strong (class averages well above the mean on the SAT total math), the teachers felt that extra support better prepared students for a rigorous course of study. In response to the request for additional opportunities for individualized review, the seventh and eighth grade math courses were allotted 80 minutes per day. The full impact is yet to be determined but in several areas the consequences are apparent. In general, the class sizes have increased. The amount of time spent for review of students in each class has also increased. There are also challenges in planning for significantly longer blocks of math instruction time. Conversely, the fifth and sixth grade classes have slightly shortened classes in the new schedule. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Numerous options available to students to learn mathematics at a developmentally appropriate pace based on each student’s unique cognitive profile. 2. Emphasis on developing algebraic reasoning through the use of technology, manipulatives and real life application of mathematics. 3. Commitment and dedication of the math faculty to ensuring all students have a solid foundation in mathematics as evidenced in their desire to offer individualized support for all who require it. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Provide professional development opportunities to design innovative ways to offer 42 individualized support to students and to identify ways to effectively use longer blocks of time. 2. Compile an array of diagnostic measures to help the placement process for students in the appropriate course of study that can be shared with parents. 3. Communicate with the elementary and high school programs to facilitate the smooth transition of students in the various levels of mathematics available at each division. 43 MATH (9-12) OVERVIEW The CHCA high school mathematics program teaching is consistent with the stated goals and mission of the school and teaches math as a tool to better understand God’s creation. This program uses progression through Algebra I, Geometry, Algebra II, Pre-Calculus and Calculus. Because Algebra I and Geometry can be taught in the Middle School, the department has created benchmarks that all students on each campus must meet before proceeding on to the next level. Because the math department has a variety of student learning abilities, faculty believe that these needs can be best met through levels (Vertical Team) starting in geometry. This Vertical Team (VT) program teaches skills that are designed by the Advanced Placement testing program. Students can move in or out of the VT program depending on their developmental needs. AP Calculus and AP Statistics are also offered to advanced students. Developmentally appropriate teaching and the integration of multiple intelligence principles help to address different student learning styles found in each math classroom. The department integrates technology into each level of the curriculum, using the laptop cart, CBLs, and calculators on a daily basis. However, members of the department currently do not feel comfortable with differentiated learning or mastery learning, and fall back on the tracking to help keep students in the same class on the same level. This enthusiastic math department, composed of three full time teachers and two part time teachers, communicates within their department well. They team teach several classes and want students to have a similar experience in each of these classrooms. The middle school and high school teachers communicate through email and meet once quarterly to continue the dialogue about material covered in each class. Many in the math department will attend workshops and conferences offered by academic organizations in order to find ways to nurture student talents and interests. The math department strives to integrate math with real world problems, but no longer has a formal integration with the science department. Teachers actively teach students how to succeed on high stakes tests, including working SAT practice problems and teaching high stakes test taking skills during class. Students score well on the Ohio Graduation Test and the SAT. COMMENDATIONS: The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its…. 1. Commitment to teaching students through multiple intelligences and technology. 2. Ability and willingness to communicate within their high school department and cross divisionally to ensure students’ successful transition to higher math classes. RECOMMENDATIONS: The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Develop and implement a plan for curriculum and professional development in order to provide differentiated learning allowing students of all backgrounds the ability to help each other learn and to then determine if the Vertical Team program is necessary. 44 SCIENCE (K-4) OVERVIEW The Elementary Science Program at Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy strives to provide a foundation for students based on the order of the natural world and the design of its Creator. Students are prepared to grow in their knowledge of science through a combination of scientific investigation and biblical foundation. Teachers capitalize on student’s natural curiosity and excitement about learning, while building a firm foundation of scientific concepts and investigative strategies. The science program strives to reinforce the mission statement upon which the school was founded. Christian education values and teachings were incorporated through discussions, investigations, and readings. Both EBL and Armleder have a science room/lab available for student learning. A qualified science instructor oversees the science program in both buildings. Students are given opportunities to explore various disciplines of science which include scientific inquiry, life, physical, earth and space, and science and technology through an organized progression of classroom presentations, hands-on activities in the lab, investigations, and field trips. The majority of the science content for K-4 is designed for cross-discipline curriculum integration. This integration is evident in classroom literature, bulletin boards, journal writing, and themebased projects. Through thematic lessons, teachers provide opportunities for students to discover relationships among science, mathematics, technology, written language, and real life interests. All students at EBL participate in the Science Enhancement Program designed and taught by an on-site coordinator. Students at Armleder visit the science lab once a week. These lab settings provide the engagement of students in active learning, both individually and cooperatively. Various assessment tools such as science journals, projects, observations, and tests are used to evaluate student progress. Assessments, standards, and benchmarks are clearly articulated and evidenced in the curriculum map and classroom syllabus. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Decision to extend the science curriculum with the addition of a science enhancement program taught by an on-site coordinator. 2. Recognition of the need to improve the science program by developing a long-range plan to build a science lab at the EBL building. 3. Design of integrated science units throughout the grade levels. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Devise and implement a plan for better utilization of the current science room at EBL for classroom teacher use until a new lab is built. 2. Plan to provide professional growth and teacher training in practical hands-on lessons that can be utilized within the classroom setting. 45 SCIENCE (5-8) OVERVIEW The Middle School Science program emphasizes the scientific process while encouraging students to be independent, self-reliant learners. An atmosphere of scientific discovery that fosters critical thinking and creative analysis is clearly evident throughout the classrooms. The connection to the school mission and the core values is demonstrated through the earnest desire of the faculty to integrate biblical principles and their focus on high academic standards. The science faculty has recently begun a Christian studies course to help them draw more meaningful and authentic correlations between the science curriculum and biblical principles. It is obvious that the faculty respects their students and seeks to help each one grow as an individual. The science department faculty includes four full-time teachers. Fifth grade science is taught in a regular classroom while the other courses have laboratory facilities with adjoining classroom teaching areas. Appropriate equipment and resources are available for all grade levels as well as storage areas. The science faculty has critically examined their scope and sequence to better streamline concepts and activities. The resultant curriculum has been cross referenced with both the Ohio standards and national benchmarks. Efforts have also been made to incorporate a unified approach to study skills which empowers students to take control of their own learning. Since the time of the self-study, a major scheduling change has occurred that affects the seventh and eighth grade curricula. Students currently have a double block, a total of 80 minutes, of science every other day. While allowing for longer blocks of time in which labs can be completed, it has also resulted in a restructuring of the scope and sequence due to the loss of contact time. The full impact is yet to be determined, but the scheduling change may have consequences in the amount of enrichment activities that can be completed and the types of meaningful reinforcement or critical thinking assignments that can be completed by the students. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Coordination of the scope and sequence of the science curriculum with descriptive benchmarks and the communication within the department that supports the implementation of the curriculum. 2. Science spaces that facilitate both direct instruction and hands-on lab activities and create an environment that fosters scientific exploration. 3. Balanced curricular approach with adequate laboratory time spent on discovery oriented activities and more structured scientific process lab activities. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Design and implement additional, meaningful ways to integrate biblical principles into the science curriculum based on the professional development support offered by the school. 2. Analyze the schedule structure to find time for science faculty to meet to better accommodate the demands of planning curriculum, collaboration, and communication within the school community. 3. Recognize the need for and implement innovative ways to overcome the scheduling hurdle 46 of fewer class meetings and reduced contact time which limits the amount of time available for reflection and practice. 47 SCIENCE (9-12) OVERVIEW The CHCA High School Science Department demonstrates the mission and core values of the school, especially in areas of encouraging and modeling personal faith, striving for academic excellence, and providing varied education experiences. Currently all students take Introduction to Biology in the 9th grade, Chemistry in the 10th grade, and all are highly encouraged to take Physics in 11th grade. To increase enrollment in the physics program, an algebra-based course was added to the curriculum to help students who were not strong in math have better success in physics. The sequence does allow students the ability to take an elective class, Anatomy and Physiology, as an alternative should they not be prepared for Physics. Enrollment in the three AP Sciences has drastically increased since the last ISACS evaluation, with 90% of students taking a 4th science class. The department is now struggling to create an appropriate selection process that will encourage enrollment by students who will be successful in these courses. The department’s courses are designed to impart in students skills they will need to succeed in college-level science classes. Some teachers chose to teach lab-based courses with occasional class discussions designed to enhance this learning. Others see value in following the traditional college model of lecture with occasional lab. The highly devoted science department actively seeks out ways to engage students in science, including activities both before and after the school day, laboratory demonstrations, and handson activities. However, the teachers’ ability to concentrate on inquiry-based learning is hindered by lack of space, limited funds, and increasing course loads. The $2.5 million improvement plan for the science facilities will significantly improve the learning environment and allow the science faculty to spend time in their laboratories preparing student experiments, offsetting some of the current limitations. Department funds are used to purchase new text books each year, consumable materials, and scientific apparatuses. After purchasing the text books, the remaining budget is approximately $20 per student. The faculty spends a tremendous amount of time finding ways to purchase all needed equipment with these limited funds, with some priority purchases having to wait until money becomes available. As enrollment in the high school and the number of students taking upper level science courses increases, the faculty find themselves with heavy course loads which limit their time to prepare for classes and expand the curriculum. Integration of technology into the science program is not yet complete; few science peripherals are currently in use by the department. The physics classroom has several desktop computers equipped with digital probes, allowing for small classes to gather data, while the computers on the laptop cart shared by the rest of the science department became outdated and have not yet been replaced. Teachers can reserve time in the library, but no data collection can occur on the library computers. During labs, personal safety equipment is given to students, but not all science classrooms are equipped with safety showers or eye wash stations, nor were fire blankets observed in the classrooms. These safety omissions have been present since the ISACS visit in 1998. The single classroom with a shower and eye wash is not equipped with the required drain. Thanks to the 48 expertise of the chemistry faculty, chemicals in the storeroom are housed according to OSHA standards. COMMENDATIONS: The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its…. 1. Dedicated faculty who are willing to create enjoyable and relevant science experiences for all students leading to increased enrollment in 4th and 5th year science courses. 2. Commitment to teach hands-on science within the constraints of limited facilities and funding. 3. Balanced approach in instructing students in scientific theories and scriptural principles where appropriate in the curriculum. RECOMMENDATIONS: The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Develop and implement a plan to provide each faculty member a dedicated lab space in accordance with the National Science Teacher Association standards. 2. Determine and allocate resources needed to equip laboratories with computer peripherals and laboratory equipment appropriate for the number of students enrolled in science classes to meet the stated goals and core values. 3. Analyze number of preparations and courses taught by each teacher to determine if a reduction in teaching load would improve inquiry-based student lab experience. 49 CHRISTIAN STUDIES (K-12) OVERVIEW Christian Studies enables CHCA to educate, encourage, and prepare CHCA students to grow in a personal faith in Jesus Christ and to serve the Lord, their families, and their communities. Christian Studies consists of three pillars that support the mission: Faith Education, Outreach, and Chapel. Faith Education, Outreach, and Chapel are included in the curriculum and student life from Kindergarten through graduation. A significant personal relationship with Christ and desire to serve others by the students and alumni were evident based on discussions with students and alumni as well as student and alumni surveys. The students and alumni unanimously credit the Christian Studies Program for these realities. Faith Education is taught in the classroom for grades K-12. Both EBL Elementary and Armleder Education Center teach major biblical characters, biblical stories, and the meaning of Christmas holidays, and require the memorization of Scripture passages. The ISACS Visiting Team observed teachers effectively integrating and immersing students in a Christ-centered environment. The Middle School provides specialized faculty for Faith Education where they survey the Old and New Testaments focusing on the Gospels and the life of Jesus, missionaries, and others who share in the Christian message. In high school, students examine the Bible, the history of Christianity, and theology. As a result of the last ISACS Visiting Team recommendation, the high school has added World Religions, Ethics, the Nature of Scripture, and Origins of the Bible. The high school faculty is effectively teaching the students to critically think about the Christian faith. The high school Religion Education Department is working with administration to lead the different divisions in Kingdom Directed Education. CHCA students are given the opportunity to encounter God through a shared worship experience in a chapel service weekly in each building. Chapel programs provide spiritual enhancement for the student body at a developmentally appropriate level. Faculty and parents lead chapel in the elementary school and faculty facilitate chapel in the Middle School. The High School employs a full-time chaplain who assists a team of students develop the chapel service program, which is updated every few weeks. Students and faculty expressed enthusiasm for chapel and how the worship services have deepened their relationship with God. The student surveys and alumni interviews also support the significant impact of chapel. The mission of Outreach at CHCA is to provide opportunities for all students to express the love of God to people. Teachers at the Linder Elementary School plan four class outreach projects for one year. Teachers at the Armleder campus plan one outreach project per semester. The Middle School has several programmed outreach projects each year. One outreach project sends middle school students to volunteer in orphanages in Mexico. The High School employs a service coordinator who supports the Student Organized Service (S.O.S.) program. High school students are required to complete 120 community service hours and 2 mission projects for graduation. Last year the senior class averaged 202 volunteer hours per person. The S.O.S. program is integrated into the core curriculum: The poetry class taught poetry to inner city students and published their work, and the film class studied old films and then initiated a movie night at a nursing home to watch the old films with the senior citizens. 50 COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its….. 1. Integration of Christian Studies by the Armleder and North Campus elementary school teachers into all subjects and the classroom environment. 2. Methods, programming, and student involvement in the chapel program. 3. Broad and flexible Student Organized Service (S.O.S) program that allows student leadership and initiatives. 4. Integration of service projects with core curriculum subjects. 5. Support of the students to manage and operate recycling program. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Establish and implement an age appropriate Outreach program in the Middle School similar to S.O.S. 51 FINE AND PERFORMING ARTS (K-12) OVERVIEW The fine and performing arts program supports the core values of Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy. The visual fine arts program offers a discipline-based approach emphasizing the production of art but complemented by the study of aesthetics and art history. The Kindergarten school children engage in activities that focus on exploration and experimentation. The students in Lower and Middle School learn about art history, basic design elements, famous artists and a variety of media and different styles of expression. The lessons are frequently integrated into other disciplines such as music, science, history and Christian Studies. In High School, General Art serves as a prerequisite for Studio Art, Ceramics, Photography, Stained Glass, and AP Art. Layout and Design 1 and Layout and Design 2 are classes which offer the students a choice between art and computer credit. The music fine arts program is based on the Orff philosophy where the whole child develops through the combination of dance, song, acting, composing and playing of elemental musical instruments. Private lessons in either piano or Suzuki violin are offered once a week and fit into each student’s schedule. In Middle School, all 5th graders take either Band or String and General Music and in 6th grade either an instrumental class or a choral class. Choir and Band classes are offered to students in the 7th and 8th grade but not required. In High School, students may elect to join the Madrigal Singers or audition for the Encore Performance Choir. The Symphony Orchestra and the Electric Jazz Orchestra are classes which require auditions, while the Zero Hour Band is a general elective class. The music fine arts program emphasizes the importance of teamwork. A wide variety of musical styles is covered such as spirituals, classical, worship songs and show-tunes. The students are trained in instrumentation, singing, music theory, music history, stage presence, projection and etiquette both as performers and audience members. The drama program benefits from the Orff philosophy at the Elementary School by combining physical and musical expression and appreciation. While the Middle School does not offer drama classes there are opportunities for middle school students to join an after school drama activity which stages one major musical production each year. In High School, students may elect to take Drama 1 followed by Drama 2. The drama program emphasizes the improvement of the students’ verbal and nonverbal skills through the study of basic acting techniques and stage performance. The fine and performing arts program at Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy encourages its students to perform and showcase their art in a variety of ways and locations throughout the school year. Each of the three divisions is actively involved in organizing exhibits and performances in the Lindner Fine Arts Theater on the High School Campus and in public places, such as hospitals, churches, malls and amusement parks. This summer the Electric Jazz Orchestra will be traveling with its instructor to Kenya, Africa. There the students will share their artistic talents and assist families affected by the AIDS epidemic. Art Beat is an annual fine arts festival which features a large majority of the whole school’s visual and performing arts students. These events enjoy excellent attendance and support by the school community at large. Fieldtrips to the local art museums, theaters and concert halls are scheduled for all three divisions. Visiting artists enrich the fine and performing arts program. One example is the annual assignment of a member of the local symphony orchestra to the 2nd grade class. The school campuses show prominently two- and three-dimensional art work by students from all three divisions. Every year students in the fine and performing arts participate in a variety of 52 student contests such as the Scholastic Art Awards and the Cincinnati Arts Association Overture Awards. The Friends of Fine Arts is an organization of donors who actively support the fine and performing arts programs in a variety of ways through funding of special projects and generous volunteering. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its... 1. Consistent effort to enhance the program through after school offerings, field trips, scheduling of visiting artists and a variety of opportunities for the student body to perform and showcase their art within the school community and outside of school. 2. Efforts to give the students opportunities to make a difference in the lives of other people through their artistic expression, as seen in the students’ artistic contributions to hospitals, nursing homes, churches and other organizations. 3. Continued commitment to the development of a funding campaign to support the building of a new middle school music wing and the design and construction of a new visual arts class room and music class facilities in the High School. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Take steps to schedule regular meetings and planning time for the members of the fine and performing arts department, both within divisions for the teachers of all three areas of concentration, and cross-divisionally for teachers within the same area of concentration. 2. Develop and implement a strategy to increase the use of technology in music theory classes. 53 FOREIGN LANGUAGES (K-12) OVERVIEW Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy offers a foreign language program that begins in Kindergarten and continues through the twelfth grade. The foreign language curriculum guide is a thorough and well-written document that provides a detailed description of the benchmarks and objectives for student performance at each level of language study. These benchmarks/objectives are age appropriate for the ascending stages of language development. The objectives articulated in the Spanish language curriculum become increasingly more demanding as students progress from vocabulary identification and recognition of common phrases to the comprehension of basic grammar constructs. Students are expected to be comfortable and conversant with the language and sensitive to the variations of Hispanic culture upon completion of the entire language sequence. They are prepared to enter a global, multi-cultural world in which they will pursue higher education, serve their communities and express their personal faith as stated in the school’s mission statement. In the Lindner Elementary School, Spanish begins in Kindergarten where students receive one half hour of instruction per week. In the second and third grades this is increased to one half hour of instruction twice per week, and in the fourth grade they meet for a one half hour class three times a week. In the CHCA Middle School, the fifth and sixth grades have class every day for one half hour. Spanish 7 and Spanish 8 increase class time to forty minutes every day. There is also a Spanish Level 1 class that meets for forty minutes every day. Next year Spanish Level 1 will begin in the seventh grade and finish in the eighth grade. No problems in this transitional year are anticipated. Latin 1 is offered as a choice in the eighth grade. The Spanish program at the elementary and middle school level facilitates language acquisition in a natural and conversational environment. Vocabulary is introduced orally through games, songs, hands-on projects and Total Physical Response. The atmosphere in these classes is positive and energetic; students are encouraged to participate and they do so enthusiastically. When students enter Spanish 1 they are introduced to a more traditional approach to language learning. Listening and speaking remain part of the program, but reading and writing are also introduced. Spanish 1, 2, 3, 4 and Advanced Placement Spanish Language are offered in the CHCA High School. Latin 1, 2, and 3/4 are also offered at the high school level, as is Hebrew. The Latin and Hebrew classes are of manageable size. However, seven of the fifteen sections of Spanish offered in the high school have nineteen or more students. There are two sections of Spanish 3 with twenty-three and twenty-four students respectively. Technology is integrated into the language classroom when appropriate. A variety of resources are used to facilitate students’ language learning and appreciation of culture and history. 54 COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Commitment to a Spanish language program that spans grades K- twelve. Students who are so motivated have an opportunity to acquire true fluency. 2. Efforts to provide a program of language study that combines the best of innovative techniques and technology while maintaining a solid and proven traditional approach to language acquisition. 3. Participation in the Back-to-Back Ministries in Monterrey, Mexico, in various outreach and travel programs, including programs in the greater Cincinnati area, where students in grades seven through twelve are given the opportunity to use their Spanish language skills even as they provide Christian ministry. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school … 1. Develop a plan to increase communication between elementary, middle and high school teachers in order to encourage and facilitate dialog on curricular development and to ensure a smooth transition for language students between divisions. 2. Reevaluate the Advanced Placement Spanish Language program with the goal of improving student preparation and performance. 3. Develop and implement a plan that will reduce class size in those classes whose numbers exceed eighteen students. 4. Provide opportunities for professional development for all foreign language faculty members. 55 PHYSICAL EDUCATION, HEALTH & ATHLETICS (K-12) OVERVIEW The physical education program at Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy offers a comprehensive program that focuses on the development of the whole person. The program is well staffed with highly qualified, supportive, full-time instructors. The school’s core values are reflected in the daily interactions with the students. The students are encouraged to strive to be the best that they can be with an emphasis on teamwork and respect. The physical education program offers a wide variety of activities beginning with cooperative games through sport specific skill development, as well as lifetime sport skills and lifetime fitness. The facilities are state of the art, well maintained, and well utilized. The department is well staffed with five full-time, certified instructors. The staff works closely together towards the common goal of developing each individual’s potential while encouraging full participation. Health education focuses on the development of the whole person, with an emphasis on the three points of the health triangle, including an emphasis on spiritual health. The elementary health curriculum is handled by classroom teachers including topics such as hygiene, personal health, and dental health. The Middle School does not offer a comprehensive health curriculum. Topics in health are taught by physical education instructors and volunteers. The high school requires one semester of health education for graduation which is taught by a certified health instructor. There is no classroom set aside for health instruction, so the health instructor teaches in any available space during the class period. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. State of the art well maintained, well utilized facilities. 2. Support of the Physical Education Program by having well-qualified, full-time teachers on staff. 3. Efforts to offer a wide variety of activities on the high school level that encourage a healthy lifestyle. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Develop and implement a sequential health curriculum in the Middle School. 2. At the next hiring opportunity, add a female physical education teacher for the High School physical education program to provide gender-balance to this department’s teaching staff. 3. Develop and implement alternative solutions to allow for increased opportunities for physical education in the Middle School. 56 TECHNOLOGY & COMPUTER EDUCATION (K-12) OVERVIEW The Information Technology department is located in a small house adjacent to the north campuses and includes a highly effective director and three technicians (one of whom is a Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer). All IT department members work on a 12-month contract, allowing them to maintain, repair, and upgrade school computing resources during the summer months. The department uses a Web-based trouble ticket system to streamline the process of fixing machines across the campuses. The networks on the two north campuses are joined via fiber optic cable connections to school servers currently housed in a small room of the IT house. These computers will be relocated to a more suitable, dedicated server room located in the high school building following the campus renovation. Armleder School is linked to the network by a partial T1 line and their servers reside on that campus. The network has been segmented into sub-networks to improve performance and increase security, allowing the administration network to be separated from the academic areas. Four campus buildings currently have an unsecured wireless network available for laptop use. Students and faculty are provided server space that they can access from on or off the campus network. CHCA receives internet connectivity, web content filtering and spam filtering from a local organization. Faculty members bring their students to a computer lab once a week for instruction at the north campus Lower School. The third grade shares a laptop cart, the fourth grade has a one-to-one computer-to-student program, and each lower school classroom has at least two machines for student use. At the Armleder Lower School, each classroom has at least two computers for student use, electronic whiteboards are distributed throughout the building, and there is a dedicated room for video taping school news. At the Middle School, there are two open computer labs for student and teacher use, one computer classroom used to instruct 5th and 6th grade students in computer skills, and three carts shared by the faculty. This year each of the middle school faculty were also given a laptop and a projector. At the High School, the math department shares a laptop cart, the library houses 34 computers for individual student or full class use, and there is a computer classroom in which 5 different computer electives are taught. Electronic whiteboards are seen throughout the three schools. Hardware purchases are determined by the Director of Information Technology, who keeps an inventory of this technology. Auxiliary state funds are used to purchase all student machines while CHCA operating budget is used for machine maintenance and server backbone. The school website was redesigned by an outside company during the summer months and runs on a content management system instead of being manually maintained by a Webmaster. Currently only middle school faculty members maintain Web pages to post homework assignments. Once the newly deployed grading system, which will integrate with the Blackbaud student management system, is available for access by students, they will be able to see assignments, due dates, and grades earned. CHCA has developed a technology curriculum for grades K-12 aligned with the ISTE NETS-S and benchmarks. Introduced age appropriately and integrated throughout the curriculum, 57 students use technology naturally as a part of the learning process. Classroom lessons are enhanced through technology and technology classes provide students on all four campuses opportunities to learn, practice and master specific technology skills. The understanding and instruction of ethical use of technology supports the core values of the school. Expert teachers on each campus provide lab instruction and offer support to teachers expanding use of technology in their classrooms. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Implementation of a K-12 technology curriculum designed to enhance the general curriculum. 2. Acknowledgement of the importance of a professional IT team and providing them the autonomy necessary to maintain the technology in all buildings. 3. Use of a hardware purchasing plan and the recognition that it will require review on an annual basis. RECOMMENDATIONS: The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Evaluate and revise the process utilized to determine and prioritize technology purchases, to include communication between faculty, IT team and administration. 2. Develop and implement a plan to provide ongoing professional development to provide direction for integrating new and changing technologies into the curriculum. 3. Create and implement a technology mentorship program, utilizing master teachers from each building, to encourage and help facilitate effective and creative use of technology throughout the curriculum. 4. Devise a long-term budget plan for the maintenance, replacement and addition of existing and new hardware and technologies. 58 LIBRARY, MEDIA SERVICES, & TECHNOLOGY (K-12) OVERVIEW Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy has individual libraries on each of its four campuses. While unique in design, décor, approach and collection, the professional librarians all share the vision and charge of providing students with the best possible services and resources that support the curriculum and enrich the learning experience in accordance with CHCA’s core values. The goal of CHCA libraries is that students become lifelong learners, readers and information literate. Through instruction and encouraged practice, students learn to access and process information using print and electronic resources. Students are also sensitized to the ethical use of information and to a Christian worldview in text. The elementary library is a warm and inviting environment; organized for class instruction, group reading and individual reading/study. Scheduled weekly visits, which include read aloud stories by the librarian and discussion, allow students to practice listening and critical thinking skills and to learn to read for information as well as pleasure. The middle and high school libraries utilize a flexible schedule, providing time for class and individual usage throughout the day. In addition to quality reference materials, students have access to a growing number and variety of online resources, including paid individual subscriptions and free resources from INFOhio. Librarians are eager to collaborate with teachers in designing opportunities for students to practice and master information retrieval, evaluation and processing skills within the context of subject areas. Working together in 2004, the CHCA librarians developed an information literacy statement that includes a vision, standards and benchmarks to be acquired by the close of grade 4, 8 and 12. In addition, librarians offer reference assistance, readers’ services, computer assistance and library advocacy. A plan for transition to a new online catalog (SIRSI), used by Ohio libraries, is in place and scheduled to occur this school year. COMMENDATAIONS The ISACS visiting teams commends the school for its… 1. Dedicated commitment to provide students and teachers with individual libraries on each campus; staffed by professional librarians, rich with curriculum-based collections and developing technologies. 2. Development and articulation of age appropriate information literacy standards and benchmarks. 3. Transition to an automated catalog and circulation system, which connects all four library collections, allowing cross-campus sharing and remote access. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Expand and integrate information literacy instruction into curriculum at all grade levels, providing opportunities to master skills necessary to assure continued success as college students and lifelong learners. 59 2. Analyze and evaluate the location and space allocation of each library as it relates to the changing concept of libraries, and determine how additional space and/or the redesign of exiting space would improve access and services provided. 3. Take steps to promote regular communication between librarians, collaboration between librarians and academic departments and dialogue between librarians and building administrators. 4. Assess the short- and long-term budgetary requirements for updating the physical challenges of each library, and devise a plan to support continued collection development (print/nonprint) necessary to ensure the maintenance of high quality collections. 60 GUIDANCE, TESTING & COLLEGE PLACEMENT OVERVIEW Guidance From their introduction to the school, students receive social, behavioral, and academic guidance primarily through a structure of teacher/advisor-student relationships. Beyond this primary relationship, each division provides additional support. In the lower school, the nurse and student support teachers serve this role. In the middle school this role is currently filled by the interim division head that has a counseling background. In the High School, the college placement staff provides this support. Student orientation programs exist in each division. There is no full-time, formal counseling position in any of the divisions. Testing Students in grades one through eight are administered the Stanford Achievement Test every spring. In high school students take the PLAN (9th), the PSAT (10th and 11th), ACT/SAT (11th and 12th). College Placement College advisement is closely linked to the academic guidance provided to the students. The counselors incorporate a discussion of long-term goals and college admissions requirements beginning in freshmen year meetings. A number of programs are in place to support the college selection process involving parents and students. The office is currently staffed by three counselors and secretarial support. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Commitment to increasing staffing and academic guidance in the college selection process. 2. Creation of the advisor role to maximize the adult-student relationship. 3. Recognition of the importance of a broad network of caring concern that seeks to keep students at a high level of functioning in the academic setting. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Provide training for advisors to enable them to respond most effectively to students with emotional needs, manage small group experiences, and recognize basic symptoms of distress and early signs of emerging major, potentially clinical, needs. 2. Assess and reconsider the appropriate place of standardized testing results in driving curricular decisions. 61 STUDENT SERVICES OVERVIEW Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy strives to provide programs and opportunities for students who exhibit learning differences in reading, spelling, written language, math and expressive language. Students are identified through an outside evaluation process. The Student Support Services staff assists students with learning needs through a variety of instructional approaches. Students in PK-8 receiving support services number between 10% through 18% at a given grade level. At Armleder, 15% receive support services. A full-time nurse serves students in each building. The Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy High School Support Staff serves qualified students who exhibit a learning difference in the areas of reading, spelling, written language, math, problem solving, and expressive language. Students qualify to receive services after they have a documented learning difference and the school feels that support can help the student achieve academic success. During 2004-05, 5% of students in grade 11 and 7% in grade 12 qualified to receive accommodations on standardized tests. Other areas of learning differences include organizational skills and attention issues. The resource teachers consult with the faculty regarding student progress and arrange team meetings with support services, teachers and parents to provide current strategies to help meet the needs of the students. During 2004-05, 16% of grade nine students, 11% of grade ten students, 10% of grade eleven students, and 10% of grade twelve students received Resource Room services. Health Care The school nurse provides a nursing assessment and plans and implements interventions as requested by the student’s physician or parent. Nursing services support student learning by providing health assessments, development and implementation of interventions, and interpretation of health information to accommodate the needs of the student. The nursing service contributes to a safe and healthy environment by providing faculty and staff training on various health topics. The school nurse also plays a role in teaching specific health topics on the middle school level. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Willingness to support and strengthen the overall mission of the school by helping students develop positive decision-making strategies for their academic and personal choices. 2. Ability to act as an advocate for the students working as a liaison between the students, faculty and parents. 3. Commitment to the overall health of the school community by providing full-time health services to the students, faculty and staff RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Provide materials for the students, faculty, and parents that clearly state what support 62 services are available for the students. 2. Provide study carrels for the high school student service center to better meet the needs of the students. 63 GOVERNANCE & DECISION MAKING OVERVIEW A 15-member, self-perpetuating Board of Trustees with Board members eligible to serve two consecutive three-year terms governs CHCA. A Nominating Committee profiles the qualifications needed for Board service, receives recommendations from parents and other stakeholders, reviews the personal information form (PIF) that all nominees are required to complete, and then finalizes a final slate of nominees that must be approved by a 2/3 vote of the parent association membership at the annual meeting. The Board meets 8 times each year and includes Finance, Education, Advancement, Executive, and Nominating Committees. A Board orientation program prepares new Board members for effective leadership in areas such as the school’s history, policies, committee structure, operational guidelines and overall expectations of Board members. The CHCA Board of Trustees serves in an oversight capacity to primarily ensure that the mission and core values are evident in daily school outcomes and practices. Board members that were interviewed during the visit demonstrated a keen understanding of and an uncompromising dedication to advancing the mission, core values, and vision of the school. Strong, generous Board leadership has been foundational to the uncommon growth and success of CHCA. The recent Constituent Survey evidenced community concerns regarding the transparency of Board decision making and the clarity of Board communication. Key leadership changes and a challenging financial situation experienced during the past three years seemed to negatively impact the trust and confidence of some members of the CHCA community in Board leadership. The successful and positive transition to a new head and the appointment of several key administrators during the past two years have alleviated most of these concerns. In addition, the Board has made a strong commitment to improved communication and more transparent decision making (e.g., publication of an annual report and Budget Hearing) and included “improving CHCA Association communication” in the strategic initiatives established during the planning retreat held in March 2004. The Head of School, assisted by a ten-member Executive Team, is responsible for the day-to-day operations of the school. The Executive Team includes the four building principals along with directors of the fine arts, athletics, academics, technology, development, and business functions. The Head of School, High School Principal, Director of Development and other key administrators have been appointed within the past two years, and the Middle School Principal is in interim status while a nationwide search for a new middle school leader is in progress. The Executive Team meets two times per year and an Administrative Team consisting of the four building principals, Director of Curriculum, and Director of Admissions meet bi-weekly, rotating the meeting location among the four campuses. New and revised policies and programs move through the decision-making process from staff or Executive Team members, through the Executive Team and Board Committee, and finally to the full Board. School policies are communicated through a Parent/Student Handbook and Employee Handbook. The Board Policy Handbook is in the process of being revised. 64 The addition of the Armleder campus and program in 2000 created exciting new opportunities and challenges for the CHCA school community. Although located in downtown Cincinnati, 20 miles from the North Campus, Armleder is part of the school and governed by the Board and led by the CHCA Head of School and Executive Team. CHCA is one school with four separate buildings on three campuses: High School Campus, Elementary/Middle School campus, and Armleder campus. Funding programs and policies differ between Armleder and the North Campus and there are separate budgets for each campus. However, the full opinion audit covers both campuses. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Dedicated, generous, and well-qualified Board members who demonstrate uncommon passion and commitment to the school and its community. 2. Strong and effective steps taken in response to community confidence issues relating to decision-making transparency and Board communication. 3. Strong administrative leadership that has weathered the storms of transition and effectively positioned the school for continued growth and maturation. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Assess the success of recent action taken (e.g., Budget Hearing, Annual Report) to improve Board communication and the transparency of the decision-making process, and establish plans and action steps that will enhance Board communication and decision making in the future. 2. Provide more time and opportunity for senior level executive directors to meet across divisional/campus lines in order to promote clear, consistent understanding and communication of information and issues relating to mission, vision, plans, and priorities. 65 BUSINESS & FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy (CHCA) Business Office works with the Board of Trustees Finance Committee to manage the operations of all four campuses as one financial institution. Some of the day-to-day operations are accounts payable, accounts receivable, payroll, financial aid, and administration of employee benefits. The Business Office also prepares monthly financial statements for review by the Finance Committee and the Board. The Finance Committee oversees an annual and timely audit prepared by an external audit firm. CHCA has received a clean audit in 2003, 2004, and 2005 as evidenced from the audit draft and audit provided by the school for our review. They had a deficit in 2001 of $1.6 million, which precipitated some difficult financial decisions that enabled the school to recapture the loss. The self-study lists the goal to cover budget expenses from a variety of revenue sources other than tuition. A 14-million-dollar operations budget is in place for all four campuses with tuition at 73% of total income, contributions at 15% of total income (mostly for Armleder scholarships), State funds at 7% of total income, and investment and other income at 5% of total income. The school receives almost one million in funds from the State of Ohio for technology and books. The teachers and staff refer to these state funds as auxiliary funds. Purchases supported by this State money must be facilitated by the local school district and the funds must follow the students for books, technology, and school nurse services. CHCA is located in four different buildings on three different locations. The high school, middle school, and elementary facilities are located on two campuses in the northern suburbs of Cincinnati. The Armleder campus is located downtown, 20 miles from the other two campuses. The buildings are all fairly new or recently renovated, and require little long-term maintenance at this time. The school is in the process of growing a capital fund to capture $100,000 every two years and invest this money along with $600,000 borrowed from the last bond issue. The school does not fund any of the 1.2 million in depreciation in the budget. Each year there is $150,000 in the budget for repairs within the school; additional capital items would come out of the capital budget. All technology purchases are placed through the IT Director. Tuition for Armleder School families is based on a sliding scale using the Adjusted Gross Income on their annual IRS form to determine what the family will be obligated to contribute; the school requires that tuition of at least $400 is paid for each student on the Armleder campus. Financial support for Armleder students is provided by a few donors and is scheduled to last over the next few years. A capital campaign is currently in place to help continue the aid for the students. The school will eventually need a 15-million-dollar endowment for Armleder to continue to give 1.2 million in financial aid. Tuition at the three north campuses is very similar from grade to grade with only a slight increase for high school students. The school uses 3 payment plans to facilitate tuition payments and has been very successful in collection: 1). All in full at June 1st, 2). Semester payments July and December, 3). Monthly payments to a 3rd party company. 66 The Business Office is led by a CFO with an Assistant Business Manager, 2 part-time HR employees, an Accountant, an Accounts Payable Clerk, and a student billing clerk reporting to him. The Business Office is using Blackbaud for the accounting software, which also works with Raiser’s Edge in Development. They are using the most current version of the accounting software. Increased coordination between the Development and Business Offices would be advisable before the next sizeable capital campaign. The school recently hired a new Development Director. The school hopes to add more parking and some science labs at the High School, and a fine arts add-on in the Middle School. The school recently refinanced their bond issues for $7.2 million, which included the $600,000 for capital planning. The interest is variable with no cap on the rate. The school sets asides funds during years with low interest rates in order to cover years of higher interest rates, thereby ensuring positive budget control. The school currently implements a policy that takes 5% of the endowment annually to support financial aid. This draw is based on the standard 12 trailing quarter’s average of the endowment plus interest. Last year the income from the endowment to support financial aid was $84,000. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Commitment to maintaining a Business Office that is accounting focused and people friendly. 2. Determination that the Business Office was not meeting HR needs and hiring 2 staff to help the Business Manager with these services. 3. Providing good stewardship of resources as evidenced by the maintenance of a clean audit. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Develop and implement a policy for the conservative spending of support from endowment that ensures maintenance of the permanently restricted portion of the investment. 2. Establish and maintain a policy and procedure manual that encompasses finance, investment, advancement, audit, and capitalization procedures and policies. The manual should include all the information needed to support the many important positions in Advancement and Finance departments, including benchmarks and stability factors (such as % of budget for professional development for faculty) to ensure best practices. 67 FACILITIES & RELATED SERVICES OVERVIEW CHCA owns four attractive school facilities. The first facility was established in 1987 with a 165 square foot building (now the middle school) on 25 acres. A second building (now the elementary school) was added in 1992. The High School was built in 1995. The school also renovated a six-floor, downtown building (Armleder) located 30 miles from the north campus. The Armleder program current includes students in grades PK-6 with plans to add a 7th and 8th grade division beginning in 2006-07. The high school campus currently serves 415 students, the elementary 460, Armleder 120, and the middle school 400. There are approximately 1395 students enrolled for the 2005-2006 school year. The maintenance staff is very efficient with employees dressed in clean uniforms and displaying name badges. The grounds department employs a crew of two full-time, one part-time, and 2 seasonal employees (college students employed during the summer months). The mechanical department has a full-time assistant and a building supervisor located at each campus. The maintenance department addresses issues relating to the operations of the four campuses along with filling other work orders as needed. Each member of the maintenance department has a Nextel phone that helps to ensure efficient communication. There is little turnover in the maintenance department; the department is overseen by the Business Office. Any major repairs are approved by the Business Office in order to ensure sufficient funding. Housekeeping services are outsourced. A safety tour of the Armleder campus demonstrated that a fire drill can be completed in less than two minutes. The entire building is sprinkled and has smoke detectors. A school nurse is available and plans are in place to purchase a defibrillator. Help buttons for emergencies are available at the stairway landings as well as call buttons in the elevators. All the fire extinguishers are serviceable and located in appropriate locations throughout the school. Currently the school uses all six floors with the exception of the basement, which is leased to an early reading program. All kilns are well ventilated off of the art room and located in a separate room away from the children. The room that houses the computer server is extremely hot; plans are in place to cool this room. The visiting team noted that issues raised in the 1998 ISACS visiting team report regarding conditions in the north campus science labs continue to persist. The visiting team recognizes that the school is planning to expand the science labs in order to appropriately and safely accommodate the number of students currently served by these facilities. Additional safety issues relating to the science labs included the following: Fire blankets and showers were not adequate and the saline solution for the science room at Armleder was expired. All other facilities meet safety guidelines. Fire equipment is in good working order with up-to-date inspections. Food service at the school has been a challenge during the past six years with multiple food service companies terminated due to poor performance. A new company was secured for the current school year with the school committing to support the new service with up to $30,000 to cover first year operating losses. 68 School-provided transportation is very limited due to the provision of State-provided bus service for students who live within a ten-mile radius of the school. CHCA utilizes 2 short buses and several 8 passenger vans that serve students on all three campuses. Parent volunteers or rented buses provide transportation for most field trips. The ISACS visiting team has expressed some concern over ADA accommodations. It would be helpful for the school to review all accommodations to ensure that students or visitors with disabilities are appropriately accommodated. COMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team commends the school for its… 1. Commitment to maintaining a safe and clean environment on all four of the school’s campuses. 2. Ability to grow a four building/three campus school within such a short span of time while maintaining a reasonably low tuition rate. RECOMMENDATIONS The ISACS visiting team recommends that the school… 1. Develop and implement a capital campus master plan with a financial strategic plan for each campus to address their individual needs. Sufficient reserve dollars should be part of the budget process in an effort to have funds set aside for building emergencies. 2. Develop and implement a plan to accommodate the lack of parking on many of the campuses to accommodate the many programs going on simultaneously. The lack of spaces hampers many of the programs at the schools. 3. Immediately procure proper safety equipment for the science labs on all campuses and make routine yearly inspections as part of a routine process for all high risk areas of the school. 69 CONCLUDING REMARKS Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy has experienced remarkable growth during its 16-year history. The development of the curriculum and program at the north campuses and the addition of the Armleder campus in downtown Cincinnati give testimony to the uncommon vision, passion, and generosity of the CHCA community. The obvious improvements and enhancements since the time of the first ISACS evaluation visit in 1998 demonstrate the school’s commitment to school improvement. All members of the Visiting Team left CHCA with deep respect and appreciation for the CHCA leadership and community. After completing a comprehensive self-study and transitioning to new leadership in a number of key areas, CHCA is now ready to build on the strong foundation that has been established during the past 16 years and the school improvement initiatives guided by the ISACS accreditation process. The insights gained through the self-study, constituent survey, and this report should enable the school to establish a roadmap to help CHCA successfully advance its mission during the next era of growth and maturation. It is exciting to anticipate what the next ISACS visiting team will find on the CHCA campuses when it arrives seven years from now. The ISACS Visiting Team would like to thank the CHCA community for the warm welcome, hospitality, and careful preparations that were in evidence during all phases of the evaluation visit. We believe that we gained as much as we contributed during our four days on the CHCA campus. 70
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