NZARE Early Childhood Education SIG Hui Revitalising our Research Relationships: He Matai Rangahau, Tatai Whanaungatanga – Round Table Discussion Victoria University of Wellington 15 May 2015 Screening for Antisocial Development Gaye Tyler-Merrick Round Table Discussion Screening for antisocial development: How can we overcome the difficulties early childhood teachers experience when screening for antisocial development in young children? Introduction • There have always been a small proportion of children who engage in persistent antisocial behaviour. • Early childhood teachers reporting increased occurrences of such behaviour in their centres. • Currently, in NZ, there is no universal behaviour screening procedure for young children at-risk of antisocial development. • What is there is very ad hoc (B4 School Check) Background… Recent study trialled a three-step multiple gating behaviour screening procedure (Tyler-Merrick, 2014). 34 teachers over kindergarten primary and intermediate schools Children = 134 Gate 1 = nomination form Gate 2 = rating scale (NZ specific) Gate 3 = teacher direct observation of child Overall findings: Gates 1 & 2 most effective – strong psychometric properties Gate 3 effective – avoidance behaviour most prevalent Background… Kindergarten: 6 teachers – 22 children Gates 3 adapted from original procedure: During piloting, kgtn teachers could not do gate 3 observation while teaching – adapted so second teacher recorded while first teacher took activity. Six teachers: 1.previous knowledge of behaviour screening procedures; 2.understanding of behavioural principles; 3.understanding and implementation of specific (behavioural) teaching skills; 4.‘buy in’ to undertake the screening process; 5.interpretation of results. Discussion… Given the holistic nature of the early childhood curriculum and the information provided should we be screening in early childhood centres for antisocial development in New Zealand? Discussion… If screening should occur, when is the most sensible time to screen? Discussion… From our discussion of the screening procedure (the three gates), how this procedure could be improved so that early childhood teachers could screen with skill and confidence? Additional points Further considerations Questions Contact: [email protected]
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