EN107 TERM 2, WEEK 2 TOM STOPPARD, TRAVESTIES MR. GALLAGHER AND MR. SHEAN • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jclFlLQ4sXc PLOT (REVISED) • Does the play possess a consistent plot? • Is this plot fulfilled? • Sequence • Sequential • Non-sequential • Sequence unclear • What part of the play’s plot occurs onstage? What part takes place offstage? • Why does the play choose this particular part of the plot— why significant? HUMOR • Why is the play funny? • Who is in on the joke, and who outside? • Characters • Audience INTERTEXTUALITY • What, if any, other works does the play reference? • How are these works presented • Adapted or unchanged? • Reverent or irreverent? • What function does the cited text play within this new text? • Do you need to know these references for the play to “work”? (OLD) HISTORICAL CONTEXT • When was the play written, and where? • Was the play written for particular actors? • Was the play written for a political theater company, or for a particular theatrical establishment? • How do elements of this historical period appear within the play? • What is the play’s attitude, or attitudes, towards its time? • Popularity • Was the play written for a wide or a specific audience? (OLD) POLITICS • What do we mean by politics? • Then: how does this “politics” appear within the play? • Politics • • • • Conservative? Emergent or progressive? Incoherent? Some combination of all of these? PHILOSOPHY • What philosophies does the play present? • Aesthetic (related to appearances, beauty, style) • Ethical (related to questions of right and wrong) • How does the play frame these philosophies? • NB.: ALMOST ALWAYS MORE SUBTLE THAN YOU MIGHT THINK—just because a character says something, doesn’t mean play is behind this character • Does the play have a winning side? Is it more ambivalent? • Is the play sympathetic to multiple philosophies?
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