London Borough of Newham Second Local Implementation Plan (LIP2) Equalities Impact Assessment Technical Document (DRAFT) July 2011 Contents 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Context of this report 1 1.2 1.2.1 Why carry out an EqIA? Management of the EqIA 1 1 1.3 Background to the LIP2 1 1.4 Policy and Legislative Context 1 2 DETAILED METHODOLOGY 3 2.1 Stages of EqIA 3 2.2 Scope / Focus of the EqIA 4 2.3 Evidence Gathering 6 2.4 Assessment of Potential Impacts 6 2.5 Making recommendations 7 3 THE IMPACT ASSESSMENT 8 3.1 Assessment of the Newham LIP2 8 4 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 22 5 REFERENCES 24 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Context of this report This Equalities Impact Assessment (EqIA) Technical Document has been written as an appendix to the Integrated Impact Assessment (IIA) Report of the London Borough of Newham’s Second Local Implementation Plan (LIP2). It provides the full results of the EqIA, which are summarised in the main body of the SA Report under the topics ‘Population and Equality’ and ‘The Local Economy’. As it is intended as an appendix to the SA Report, this report does not repeat information from the SA. This includes the EqIA baseline / evidence base for assessment which presented in Chapter 6: Section 6.1: Population and Equality Section 6.2: Human Health and Wellbeing Section 6.3: Recreation and Community; and, Section 6.5: The Local Economy 1.2 Why carry out an EqIA? EqIAs help the Council to deliver the best services for all of Newham’s residents through evidence based planning. They save time and money by helping to get things right first time and avoid costly challenges and demonstrate that the Council have given due regard to their equality duties under the Equality Act 2010. 1.2.1 Management of the EqIA Environmental Consultants at Jacobs Engineering UK Ltd have led and been responsible for undertaking the EqIA. The assessment team has also been responsible for carrying out the Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) and Health Impact Assessment (HIA). The assessments have been undertaken using informed professional judgement and information obtained from conducting the SEA. The EqIA has been integrated into the SEA and HIA. 1.3 Background to the LIP2 The London Borough of Newham is required to produce a Local Implementation Plan (LIP), which stems from the Greater London Authority Act 1999. This year will be the Council’s second LIP since the legislation was enacted – referred to as the LIP2. The purpose of LIPs is to identify how local authorities intend to implement the Mayor of London’s Transport Strategy at a local level. Newham’s LIP goals and objectives have been developed in consideration of local, regional and national documents, and through consultation and engagement with key stakeholder representatives, political representatives and members of the public within Newham. Nine objectives have been identified along with a number of associated sub-objectives as illustrated in Table 1-1 in Chapter 1 of the main IIA Report. 1.4 Policy and Legislative Context EqIA is a multi-disciplinary process which assesses the impact of the LIP2 on equalities issues, in particular disadvantaged or excluded groups of people. EqIA helps identify where we can best promote equality of opportunity, taking into account stakeholders’ opinions. It identifies and assesses potential impacts of the proposal in order to make recommendations to mitigate potential adverse impacts on the population, enhance potential positive impacts and address inequalities. In this case, the ‘proposal’ is actually the range of interventions introduced by the LIP2. 1 The EqIA is a legal requirement under the Equality Act 2006 and 2010, but it is also a way of improving services and driving change. The Act introduces the new concept of protected characteristics which are the six existing equality strands: Age Sex Race Disability Religion or belief Sexual orientation plus: Gender reassignment Pregnancy and maternity And some more limited protection around: Marriage and Civil Partnership As well as being a legal requirement, EqIAs are one of the key tools the Council have to help them achieve their vision and principles. 2 2 DETAILED METHODOLOGY 2.1 Stages of EqIA The EqIA has been primarily desk-based. It has followed the stages outlined below as recommended by Newham Borough Council’s EqIA template. Table 2-1: Stages of the EqIA Stage A – Strategic Thinking Decide on the scope of the EqIA – who, what and when? Stage B – Intelligence gathering What data/evidence do you have and what more do you need? Stage C – Judgement From the evidence what is the impact likely to be and what actions are needed? Key questions when assessing impact Is there evidence of unlawful discrimination? Seek legal advice! Could some groups be treated more favourably than others? Can this be justified? Are some groups affected more than others by the policy? Is this acceptable? Are some groups at risk of being excluded from the benefits of the policy? What are the barriers? Are some groups less satisfied with the delivery of the policy than others? What are the issues and what can be done about them? Does the policy advance equality for any group or groups? Could more be done to advance equality? Is the policy likely to improve relations between groups? Could they be further improved? Is there a risk that the policy might worsen relations between groups? What might be done to prevent this? Stage D – Publication & review EqIAs need to be published and a date set for review to monitor the actual impacts of the policy. There will be a further stage of stakeholder involvement following the publication of this document. 3 2.2 Scope / Focus of the EqIA The scope of the EqIA looks at how the Plan will affect some groups of society differently, if it promotes equal opportunities and if it fosters good relationships between different groups. The assessment has also considered how the LIP2 has complied with the Equality Act 2010 and if the interventions discriminate on the grounds of the protected characteristics as identified in the table below. For the purposes of this EqIA, we have merged the topics of ‘gender reassignment’ and ‘sexual orientation’. Table 2-2: EqIA Strands subject to Assessment and their Characteristics Protected Characteristics Elements of Characteristic (identified in Equalities Act 2010) Age Discrimination – existing laws banning age discrimination on the grounds of age are extended from just the workplace to goods and services (beneficial age based treatment is allowed i.e. over 60s travel cards). Disability Protecting carers from discrimination – protects carers who, for example, are caring for a disabled child or an older relative. Wheelchair accessible taxis – cannot refuse a licence to an accessible vehicle simply on the basis of having a policy to control taxi numbers. Reasonable home adjustments – disabled people who live in rented homes have the right to have reasonable adjustments made to communal areas like entrances/hallways, provided they meet the cost. Disabled young people – schools will have to provide auxiliary aids and services for disabled pupils where reasonable. Recruitment – unlawful for employers to ask job applicants about disability or health before making a job offer, with specified exceptions to ensure reasonable adjustments to any recruitment assessment. The principles of Indirect discrimination are extended to disability Sexual Orientation / Gender Definition - Revising the definition of ‘gender reassignment’ to make it clear that a trans person does not have to be under medical supervision to be protected from discrimination and harassment. Young People - Extending protection against gender reassignment discrimination to cover schools. This ensures that schools will have to be even more sensitive to the needs of children who have gender identity issues. Association - Protecting people who face discrimination because of their association with transsexual people, for example, as their partner. Civil Partnerships – are now permitted in religious premises but a religious group cannot be forced to host a ceremony (this is subject to public consultation). Pregnancy and Maternity Protecting pregnant women and new mothers from discrimination clarity provided over mothers being able to breastfeed without being asked to leave public places and schools cannot discriminate against pupils who are pregnant or new mothers. Race Caste – references to this can be banned where there is evidence it is being used to discriminate against individuals. Religion / Belief None Specific. Sex Gender pay gap - There is a requirement for public bodies with 150 plus staff to publish their gender pay gap and pay secrecy clauses are banned. Socio-economic inequality (or class) None Specific. 4 Protected Characteristics Elements of Characteristic (identified in Equalities Act 2010) All Characteristics Positive Action – employers can in very specific circumstances can choose to appoint a person from an under represented or disadvantaged group in order to make their workforce better reflect the community they serve – however this is only when all other factors (such as competence, aptitude, experience during an interview or assessment are equal). HR advice should be sought in such circumstances. A broad scoping of potential impacts of the LIP2 is laid out in the table below. It identifies areas where there need to focus the assessments to understand the potential impacts of the Delivery Actions and Schemes. It also considers people who share more than one protected characteristic e.g. impact of policies on older Muslim women, or disabled people who are Lesbian, gay or bisexual. Table 2-3: EqIA Scoping against the LIP2 Delivery Actions and Schemes Protected Characteristic Assessment of relevance or potential to impact: Positive and Negative Reason for this assessment If Low/No you must provide evidence or a clear explanation of your reasoning. High, Medium, Low/No Age Medium Positive Low Negative Improved accessibility to public transport, services and facilities with a rise in the number of bus stops and pedestrian crossing points can help access for elderly. Schemes promoting School Travel Plans can help young people access educational facilities with greater ease and by more sustainable modes such as active travel. Parking restrictions such as Residential Parking Zones (RPZs) could reduce access to services and facilities for elderly people who are unable to travel to centres by other means. Disability Medium Positive Low Negative Improved accessibility to public transport, services and facilities with a rise in the number of bus stops and pedestrian crossing points can help access for people with mobility issues. In particular, Puffin crossings are promoted which help wheelchair users cross roads more safely. Parking restrictions such as RPZ could reduce access to services and facilities for people with disabilities who are unable to travel to centres by other means. Sexual Orientation / Gender Reassignment Medium Positive Delivery Actions and Schemes look to improve access for all and improve travel safety particularly at night and particularly for vulnerable groups Pregnancy and maternity Low Positive Low positive impacts identified through access improvements via a variety of transport means and enhanced safety. Race Medium Positive Delivery Actions and Schemes look to improve access for all and improve travel safety particularly at night and particularly for vulnerable groups. Religion / belief Medium Positive Delivery Actions and Schemes look to improve access for all and improve travel safety 5 Protected Characteristic Assessment of relevance or potential to impact: Positive and Negative Reason for this assessment If Low/No you must provide evidence or a clear explanation of your reasoning. High, Medium, Low/No particularly at night and particularly for vulnerable groups Sex Low Positive Delivery Actions and Schemes look to improve access for all by a variety of different means including enhanced interchanges and improved travel safety particularly at night and particularly for vulnerable groups. Women may feel more vulnerable and have a greater fear of crime at night. Class or socioeconomic disadvantage High Positive High positive impacts envisaged through improved accessibility to different modes of transport for all. Improvements to the quality of the streetscape in various locations and better safety measures can help reduce social deprivation. This is particularly significant as Newham is one of the most deprived areas in England. 2.3 Evidence Gathering Background information on the nine social strands being assessed under the EqIA has been gathered and can be found within the ‘Population and Equality’, ‘Health and Wellbeing’ and ‘Recreation and Community’ Sections of the IIA Report. In addition to this, extensive baseline information has been used from the LIP2 Document: Chapter 2 – Borough Context. The data sources have included information from: Newham Annual Residents Survey (NARS) The Liveability Survey Newham Household Panel Survey Focus Groups and Consultation Events Census data Performance data Service user data Analysis of comments and complaints Demographic data / population figures As well as information from consultation and several other sources, all of which are referenced in the IIA Report. 2.4 Assessment of Potential Impacts The EqIA has considered if the policy in its intention or implementation: Targets or exclude people who share a protected characteristic? Affects some people sharing a protected characteristic more than others? Is likely to be equally accessed by people sharing any of the protected characteristics? Creates or leaves in place barriers to people accessing or benefiting from the policy? 6 The EqIA has looked to identify both beneficial and adverse impacts of the LIP2 on those sharing any of the protected characteristics and also whether these impacts might be enhanced. Following the scoping of the assessment and identification of potential areas for differential impact either positive or negative, the following questions have been applied to each of the protected characteristics during the assessment of Delivery Actions and Schemes: 1. Is there evidence of unlawful discrimination? – Seek legal advice! 2. Could some groups be treated more favourably than others? – Can this be justified? 3. Are some groups affected more than others by the policy? – Is this acceptable? 4. Are some groups at risk of being excluded from the benefits of the policy? – What are the barriers? 5. Are some groups less satisfied with the delivery of the policy than others? – What are the issues and what can be done about them? 6. Does the policy advance equality for any group or groups? – Could more be done to advance equality? 7. Is the policy likely to improve relations between groups? – Could they be further improved? 8. Is there a risk that the policy might worsen relations between groups? – What might be done to prevent this? 2.5 Making recommendations Recommendations have been made in order to maximise potential benefits, minimise/avoid negative impacts and reduce inequalities (as identified in Chapter 4). If deemed necessary, we also make recommendations to monitor the health impacts that arise after the implementation of the LIP2. The monitoring would define the populations whose equalities is to be monitored, the aims of the monitoring and questions to answer, and what/how/who to carry out the monitoring. We have made several recommendations for equalities impact monitoring. 7 3 THE IMPACT ASSESSMENT 3.1 Assessment of the Newham LIP2 Table 3-1 identifies the linkages between LIP2 interventions and equalities ‘determinants’ and provides the assessment of the potential equalities impacts of the LIP2, addressing all of the Delivery Actions and Schemes put forward. Where appropriate, we have also proposed measures for maximising potential benefits or mitigating against potential negative impacts. The assessment uses the eight key questions to guide the process and establish what potential risks or opportunities may occur as a result of the LIP2. 8 Table 3-1: EqIA Assessment of Delivery Actions and Schemes EqIA Strand Disability Sexual Orientation & Gender Reassignment Pregnancy and Maternity Race Religion / Belief Medium Positive: Medium Positive: Low Negative: Low Positive: Low Positive: Low Positive: The Delivery Actions in this group aim to provide improvements to bus services, particularly where public transport is inadequate. They aim to improve journey time reliability and efficiency, and locate new development where there a reduced need to travel can help improve access for both young and old. Improvements to bus services particularly where PT is inadequate, improving journey time reliability and efficiency and locating new development where there is a reduced need to travel can help improve access. The Delivery Actions within this group can help pregnant women and people with pushchairs etc to access services and facilities with greater ease. The Delivery Actions within this group can help all people to access services and facilities with greater ease. The Delivery Actions within this group can help all people to access services and facilities including places of worship with greater ease. Newham has more young people than the London average and improving transport links can help this group access educational and training opportunities. Further provision could be made to develop better access opportunities to PT for people with disabilities so they can access employment opportunities as easily as more able people. Lesbian Gay, Bisexual and Transexual (LGBT) people could be excluded from the benefits of public transport improvement and reliance. It has been identified that LGBT often fear to travel on buses (particularly at night time), and may be made vulnerable to hate crime on buses. Age Sex Class or Socio-economic Disadvantage Delivery Actions (grouped by MTS goal) Supporting Economic Development and Population Growth Furthermore, improving public transport can help the more elderly to access services and facilities in main centres. Enhancing the Quality of Life for all Londoners Low Positive: Low Positive: Improving the environment for pedestrians and cyclists whilst promoting healthy travel behaviour can help younger people to take part in physical activity. Particularly important given the high obesity rates amongst young people in Newham. Improving the quality of the public space and tackling congestion and highway efficiency can help people with mobility issues access services and facilities with greater ease. Low Negative: Restricting parking could prevent elderly people accessing services and facilities. Recommendation: There needs to be a good supply of disabled parking retained and / or increased. Low Negative: Restricting parking could prevent people from mobility issues accessing services and facilities. Potential for conflict with cyclists and people with mobility issues. Recommendation: There needs to be a good supply of disabled parking retained and / or increased. High Positive: It is not likely that either sex with benefit more or less than the other and so no potential effects are thought likely. The Delivery Actions are likely to improve relations between different social groups through better access to employment, services and facilities and improving the environment for cyclists and pedestrians from key Growth Areas (Stratford, Canning Town and Royal Docks) which currently have insufficient transport links. In addition, some of these areas suffer from high levels of deprivation and could see greater benefits of improved accessibility. Recommendation: Work with the Police, TfL and bus companies to improve safety and CCTV on buses. Bus staff training may be needed to better address the issue. Work with partners to provide suitable alternatives (e.g. licensed taxi parking) No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Negative: Restricting parking could restrict access to services and facilities for those with pushchairs and young children. Recommendation: Ensure good access to public transport borough-wide in conjunction with restricted parking measures. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Improving the quality of the public space and tackling congestion and highway efficiency could help people access religious buildings with greater ease. Medium Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Improving the quality of the public space and tackling congestion and highway efficiency could help people living in deprived areas access facilities and services with greater ease. Improving the quality of public space could make deprived areas more attractive and feel safer for walking and cycling. Low Negative: Restricting parking could restrict access to religious buildings. Recommendation: Ensure good access to public transport borough-wide in conjunction with restricted parking measures. Appropriate segregation of cyclists / pedestrians where space allows. 9 EqIA Strand Age Disability Sexual Orientation & Gender Reassignment Pregnancy and Maternity Race Religion / Belief Improving the Safety and Security of all Londoners Medium Positive: Medium Positive:: Medium Positive: The measures may also reduce the number of young people becoming involved in criminal activities. Reducing crime and anti-social behaviour through improved lighting, CCTV and other streetscape improvements can help more vulnerable groups in Newham feel safer and also reduce the fear of crime. Reducing crime and antisocial behaviour through improved lighting, CCTV and other streetscape improvements can help more vulnerable groups in Newham feel safer and also reduce the fear of crime. Medium Positive: Medium Positive: Addressing problems of crime and anti-social behaviour can help more vulnerable groups such as the elderly feel safer within their living environment. No significant benefits or risks identified. Medium Positive: Low Positive: Low Positive: Low Positive: Low Positive: Low Positive: Increasing the number of bus stops and pedestrian crossing points, better accessibility of transport systems and improving connectivity between residents and opportunities can help elderly people access services and facilities with greater ease. Increasing bus stops and crossing points which are DDA compliant and improving connectivity and accessibility to public transport can help people with mobility issues better access resources. Delivery Actions support initiatives to improve travel safety, particularly amongst vulnerable groups. Can help people with young children (and pushchairs) and pregnant women access services and facilities with greater ease through increasing bus stops and crossing points and improving accessibility and connectivity to and between public transport. Delivery Actions support initiatives to improve travel safety, particularly amongst vulnerable groups. Delivery Actions support initiatives to improve travel safety, particularly amongst vulnerable groups. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Improving Transport Opportunities for all Londoners These measures can also help young people access education and training facilities and working age people to access employment. Reducing crime and anti-social behaviour through improved lighting, CCTV and other streetscape improvements can help more vulnerable groups in Newham feel safer and also reduce the fear of crime. Reducing crime and anti-social behaviour through improved lighting, CCTV and other streetscape improvements can help more vulnerable groups in Newham feel safer and also reduce the fear of crime. Sex Medium Positive: Medium Positive: The Delivery Actions in this group aim to reduce crime and antisocial behaviour through a variety of measures. This will be particularly beneficial to women travelling at night (a group of key concern) and may help reduce fear of as well as actual crime. Low Positive: Promoting walking and cycling can help younger people to take part in physical activity. Particularly important given the high obesity rates amongst young people in Newham. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Certain areas within Canning Town, Stratford and Forest Gate are ‘unsafe’ at night and this generally corresponds with areas of high deprivation. Tackling crime and anti-social behaviour and addressing the safety of public spaces and movement corridors through improved lighting, CCTV and other measures can help people feel safer in their living environment and may contribute to lowering deprivation. Medium Positive: Low Positive: Delivery Actions support initiatives to improve travel safety, particularly amongst vulnerable groups and so this can be of particular benefit to women, especially those travelling at night. Increasing the number of bus stops and pedestrian crossing points, better accessibility of transport systems and improving connectivity between residents and opportunities can help people living in more deprived areas of Newham access services and facilities with greater ease. These measures can also help people access education and training facilities and working age people to access employment. In addition, the Delivery Actions within this group aim to improve travel safety particularly at night which will help reduce the fear of crime and actual crime, particularly significant in areas of high crime which tend to be within the most deprived areas. In addition, the Delivery Actions within this group aim to improve travel safety particularly at night which will help reduce the fear of crime especially amongst the elderly. Reducing Transport’s Contribution to Climate Change and Improving Resilience Class or Socio-economic Disadvantage No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. 10 EqIA Strand Age Disability Sexual Orientation & Gender Reassignment Pregnancy and Maternity No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Race Religion / Belief No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Sex Class or Socio-economic Disadvantage LIP2 Schemes (Corridors and Neighbourhoods) Romford Road Comprehensive Corridor Improvement Scheme, Streetscape Enhancement and Bus Priority and Vehicle Progression Measures. Barking Road Comprehensive Corridor Improvement Scheme, Streetscape Enhancement and Bus Priority and Vehicle Progression Measures Green Street Comprehensive Corridor Improvement Scheme, Streetscape Enhancement and Bus Priority and Vehicle Progression Measures Medium Positive: Low Positive: The measures in this scheme to improve access and address safety issues can help elderly people to access services and facilities with greater ease. It may also enhance access to educational and training opportunities for younger people in addition to employment for those of working age. Improving access to services and facilities including Puffin crossing upgrades and streetscape improvements could help those with mobility issues access services and facilities better. Medium Positive: Low Positive: The measures in this scheme to improve access and address safety issues can help elderly people to access services and facilities with greater ease. It may also enhance access to educational and training opportunities for younger people in addition to employment for those of working age. Improving access to services and facilities including Puffin crossing upgrades and streetscape improvements could help those with mobility issues access services and facilities better. Medium Positive: Low Positive: Improving crossings, bus access and reliability and footway and streetscape improvements can help elderly people access services and facilities with greater ease. It may also enhance access to educational and training opportunities for younger people in addition to employment for those of working age. Improving access to services and facilities including crossing upgrades and streetscape improvements could help those with mobility issues access services and facilities better. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Streetscape improvements including decluttering and Puffin crossing upgrades could help those with young children and pushchairs to access services and facilities more safely and with greater ease. Low Positive: Streetscape improvements including decluttering and Puffin crossing upgrades could help those with young children and pushchairs to access services and facilities more safely and with greater ease. Low Positive: Streetscape improvements including decluttering and crossing upgrades could help those with young children and pushchairs to access services and facilities more safely and with greater ease. Scheme could help improve access to religious buildings. Medium Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Many areas close to Romford Road are within the top 20% most deprived of all areas in England. Measures to improve access and enhance the streetscape can therefore help people living in these areas access services and facilities with greater ease whilst enhancing the living environment which could reduce levels of deprivation. The scheme could also encourage more businesses to locate in the area and so provide some localised job opportunities. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Scheme could help improve access to religious buildings. Medium Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Many areas close to Barking Road are within the top 20% most deprived of all areas in England. Measures to improve access and enhance the streetscape can therefore help people living in these areas access services and facilities with greater ease whilst enhancing the living environment which could reduce levels of deprivation. The scheme could also encourage more businesses to locate in the area and so provide some localised job opportunities. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Scheme could help improve access to religious buildings. Medium Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Areas around Green Street are within the top 10 – 20% most deprived of all areas in England. Measures to improve access and enhance the streetscape can therefore help people living in these areas access services and facilities with greater ease whilst enhancing the living environment which could reduce levels of deprivation. The scheme could also encourage more businesses to locate in the area and so provide some localised job opportunities. 11 EqIA Strand Age Disability Sexual Orientation & Gender Reassignment Pregnancy and Maternity East Ham Town Centre Comprehensive Area Improvement Scheme Medium Positive: Low Positive: Medium Positive: Low Positive: Enhancing East Ham town centre through measures to address safety, improve the streetscape and access to the station can help elderly people to access services and facilities with greater ease and make them feel safer within their living environment. Improving access to the station and removal of street clutter can help improve access for people with mobility issues. Measures can reduce actual and fear of crime through lighting renewal and improvement, CCTV and extended Pedestrian Zone hours in addition to improved vibrant social spaces. This is of particular benefit to those within vulnerable groups. Streetscape improvements and improved access to the station could help those with young children and pushchairs to access services and facilities more safely and with greater ease. In addition, improving safety on the roads and extending Pedestrian Zone hours can be of further benefit. In addition, it will also allow younger people to access educational and training opportunities more easily. Race Religion / Belief Medium Positive: Medium Positive: Measures can reduce actual and fear of crime through lighting renewal and improvement, CCTV and extended Pedestrian Zone hours in addition to improved vibrant social spaces. This is of particular benefit to those within vulnerable groups. Measures can reduce actual and fear of crime through lighting renewal and improvement, CCTV and extended Pedestrian Zone hours in addition to improved vibrant social spaces. This is of particular benefit to those within vulnerable groups. The measures can also help improve access to religious buildings Sex Class or Socio-economic Disadvantage High Positive: Medium Positive: Measures can reduce actual and fear of crime through lighting renewal and improvement, CCTV and extended Pedestrian Zone hours in addition to improved vibrant social spaces. This is of particular benefit to women, particularly those travelling alone at night. There are areas around the centre of East Ham which are within the top 20% most deprived areas in England. Improving access through better footways, improved access and legibility to the station and extended Pedestrian Zone hours can help enhance access for people living in deprived areas. Safety measures such as 20mph speed limits, CCTV security and lighting renewal and improvements can reduce actual and fear of crime. Streetscape enhancements including the establishment of vibrant, social spaces, new litter bins and tree planting will help improve the living environment. This will be particularly beneficial in the centre of East Ham and along Barking Road where the LLSOAs are within the top 10% most deprived areas in England in relation to living environment. The scheme could also encourage more businesses to locate in the area and so provide some localised job opportunities. Wakefield Local Safety Scheme Low Positive: Low Positive: Road safety improvements in Wakefield to complement the East Ham town centre scheme include kerb realignments and provision of crossing points which could help improve access for elderly people. Road safety improvements in Wakefield to complement the East Ham town centre scheme include kerb realignments and provision of crossing points which could help improve access for people with mobility issues. Stratford Area NorthSouth Corridor Improvements Schemes Medium Positive: Low Positive: Scheme involves comprehensive corridor improvements to Manor Road, West Ham Lane and Tramway Avenue. The scheme looks to enhance vehicle and bus progression, cycle and pedestrian improvements and enhancements to the streetscape. This can help elderly people to access services and facilities with greater ease and improve the living environment. Removal of street clutter and improved vehicle and bus progression can help improve access for people with mobility issues. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Road safety improvements in Wakefield to complement the East Ham town centre scheme include kerb realignments and provision of crossing points which could help improve access for people with pushchairs or young children. Removal of street clutter and improved vehicle and bus progression can help improve access for people with pushchairs and young children. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Access improvements could help people access religious buildings with greater ease. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Road safety improvements in Wakefield to complement the East Ham town centre scheme include kerb realignments and provision of crossing points which could help improve access for people living within deprived areas. Medium Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Comprehensive corridor improvements to Manor Road, West Ham Lane and Tramway Avenue including streetscape improvements, new trees and cycle and pedestrian improvements can help improve access for people living in these areas in addition to enhancing the living environment and potentially improving relations between different groups. This is particularly beneficial as these roads all run through areas within the top 10% most deprived areas in England. In addition, it will also allow younger people to access educational and training opportunities more easily. 12 EqIA Strand Age Disability Royal Docks/Beckton North-South Corridor Improvements Schemes Medium Positive: Low Positive: Scheme involves comprehensive corridor improvements to Royal Docks / Beckton. The scheme looks to enhance vehicle and bus progression, cycle and pedestrian improvements and enhancements to the streetscape. This can help elderly people to access services and facilities with greater ease and improve the living environment. Removal of street clutter and improved vehicle and bus progression can help improve access for people with mobility issues. Sexual Orientation & Gender Reassignment Pregnancy and Maternity No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Removal of street clutter and improved vehicle and bus progression can help improve access for people with pushchairs and young children. Race Religion / Belief No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Access improvements could help people access religious buildings with greater ease. Sex Class or Socio-economic Disadvantage Medium Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Comprehensive corridor improvements to Prince Regent Lane and Woolwich Manor Way including streetscape improvements, new trees and cycle and pedestrian improvements can help improve access for people living in these areas. This is particularly beneficial as Prince Regent Lane runs through an area in the top 10% most deprived in England whilst Woolwich Manor Way runs through area in top 20%. The streetscape improvements can enhance the living environment however the area is one of the least deprived in terms of people’s living environment. In addition, it will also allow younger people to access educational and training opportunities more easily. In terms of barriers to housing and services, the area is in the top 10% most deprived in England and therefore improving access through better vehicle and bus progression and better cycling and pedestrian measures could help reduce these barriers. Recommendation: Further measures to improve access to public transport and improve connectivity to services and facilities in order to reduce barriers to housing and services. Woodgrange Road Corridor Improvement Scheme Medium Positive: Low Positive: Scheme involves comprehensive corridor improvements to Woodgrange Road. The scheme looks to enhance vehicle and bus progression, cycle and pedestrian improvements and enhancements to the streetscape. Enhancements to the interchange walking route between Wanstead Park and Forest Gate Stations are also promoted. This can help elderly people to access services and facilities with greater ease and improve the living environment. Scheme involves comprehensive corridor improvements to Woodgrange Road. The scheme helps to improve access through a variety of measures including enhancements to the interchange walking route between Wanstead Park and Forest Gate Stations. This can help people with mobility to access services and facilities with greater ease. In addition, it will also allow younger people to access educational and training opportunities more easily and people of working age access employment opportunities in Newham and beyond. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Removal of street clutter, improved vehicle and bus progression with enhancements to the interchange walking route between Wanstead Park and Forest Gate Stations can help improve access for people with pushchairs and young children. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Access improvements could help people access religious buildings with greater ease. High Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Comprehensive corridor improvements to Woodgrange Road including streetscape improvements, new trees and cycle and pedestrian improvements between stations can help improve access for people living in these areas. This is particularly beneficial as the road runs through the top 10% most deprived in England. The streetscape improvements including tree planting and decluttering can enhance the living environment which is one of the most deprived in Newham (within the top 10% most deprived in England). In terms of barriers to housing and services, the area is in the top 10% most deprived in England and therefore improving access through better vehicle and bus progression and better cycling and pedestrian measures particularly in between stations could help reduce these barriers. 13 EqIA Strand Age Disability Little Ilford Traffic Management and Streetscape Improvement Scheme Low Positive: Low Positive: Road safety improvements in Little Ilford include kerb realignments and provision of crossing points which could help improve access for elderly people. Road safety improvements in Little Ilford include kerb realignments and provision of crossing points which could help improve access for people with mobility issues. The scheme also looks to address the effects of ratrunning traffic through the Little Ilford area which could be of benefit for people of working age accessing employment. Sexual Orientation & Gender Reassignment Pregnancy and Maternity No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Road safety improvements in Little Ilford include kerb realignments and provision of crossing points which could help improve access for people with pushchairs or young children. Race Religion / Belief No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Sex Class or Socio-economic Disadvantage Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Road safety improvements in Little Ilford include kerb realignments and provision of crossing points which could help improve access for people living within deprived areas. Recommendation: Additional measures to address the rat-running traffic could be improvements to public transport access to promote modal shift, removing some commuter traffic. This could help improve access to employment for people in deprived areas. Recommendation: Additional measures to address the ratrunning traffic could be improvements to public transport access to promote modal shift, removing some commuter traffic. Forest Gate Traffic Management and Streetscape Improvement Scheme Low Positive: Low Positive: The scheme aims to address traffic dominance in the local centre. Measures such as improved walking links and decluttering could help elderly people to access services and facilities in the centre. The scheme aims to address traffic dominance in the local centre. Measures such as improved walking links and decluttering could help people with mobility issues to access services and facilities in the centre. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: The scheme aims to address traffic dominance in the local centre. Measures such as improved walking links and decluttering could help people with pushchairs and young children access services and facilities in the local centre. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Access improvements could help people access religious buildings with greater ease. Medium Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Forest Gate local centre is within the top 1020% most deprived in England. Measures such as street de-cluttering and tree planting can enhance people’s living environment (also in the top 10% most deprived). This area is within the top 10% most deprived in terms of barriers to housing and services. Addressing traffic dominance could help remove barriers to services in addition to enhanced walking and cycling opportunities that could benefit the population further. Recommendation: Further access improvements to Forest Gate local centre could be made through better accessibility to public transport. London Area (Plaistow) Local Safety and Traffic Reduction Scheme Low Positive: Low Positive: Road safety improvements in Plaistow include kerb realignments and provision of crossing points which could help improve access for elderly people. Road safety improvements in Plaistow include kerb realignments and provision of crossing points which could help improve access for people with mobility issues. Central Newham Pedestrian Safety and Controlled Crossing Upgrade Scheme Low Positive: Low Positive: Pedestrian safety improvements on Barking/Green St jn, Barking/High St Jn and DDA compliant crossing upgrades on Barking Road at East Ham could help improve access for elderly people. Pedestrian safety improvements on Barking/Green St jn, Barking/High St Jn and DDA compliant crossing upgrades on Barking Road at East Ham could help improve access for people with mobility issues. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Road safety improvements in Plaistow include kerb realignments and provision of crossing points which could help improve access for people with pushchairs or young children. Pedestrian safety improvements on Barking/Green St jn, Barking/High St Jn and DDA compliant crossing upgrades on Barking Road at East Ham could help improve access for people with pushchairs or young children. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Measures can help people (particularly those with mobility issues) access religious buildings with greater ease. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Road safety improvements in Plaistow include kerb realignments and provision of crossing points which could help improve access for people living within deprived areas (Plaistow is within the top 20-30% most deprived areas in England). Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Pedestrian safety improvements on Barking/Green St jn, Barking/High St Jn and DDA compliant crossing upgrades on Barking Road at East Ham could help improve access for people living within deprived areas around these junctions. 14 EqIA Strand Age Disability Traffic Management and Road Safety schemes (Boroughwide) based on Member priorities and accident data Analysis. Low Positive: Low Positive: Addressing adverse and traffic safety impacts in the borough including those of new development such as Westfield or the Olympic Legacy Development could help elderly people access facilities with greater ease whilst also facilitating access for younger people and those of working age accessing employment. Addressing adverse and traffic safety impacts in the borough including those of new development such as Westfield or the Olympic Legacy Development could help people with mobility issues access facilities with greater ease. Borough-Wide RPZ programme Low Negative: Low Negative: Restricting parking through RPZ could prevent elderly people from accessing services and facilities. Restricting parking could prevent people from mobility issues accessing services and facilities. Recommendation: There needs to be a good supply of disabled parking retained and / or increased. Sexual Orientation & Gender Reassignment Pregnancy and Maternity No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Negative: Recommendation: There needs to be a good supply of disabled parking retained and / or increased. Addressing adverse and traffic safety impacts in the borough including those of new development such as Westfield or the Olympic Legacy Development could improve access for people with pushchairs and young children. Restricting parking could restrict access to services and facilities for those with pushchairs and young children. Race Religion / Belief No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Negative: Recommendation: Ensure good access to public transport borough-wide in conjunction with RPZ measures. RPZ could restrict access to religious buildings, particularly as visits to religious places could be longer than the time allowed for parking. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Borough-Wide RPZ Monitoring and Programme Development Low Negative: Low Negative: Low Negative: Restricting parking through RPZ could prevent elderly people from accessing services and facilities. Restricting parking could prevent people from mobility issues accessing services and facilities. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Recommendation: There needs to be a good supply of disabled parking retained and / or increased. OPTEMS LBN03 Residential Haven Streetscape and Walking/Cycling Permeability Improvements – Bisson and Doran Areas. Recommendation: There needs to be a good supply of disabled parking retained and / or increased. Low Positive: Low Positive: Improving pedestrian permeability and streetscene improvements can help more elderly people access services and facilities. In addition to this, cycle and pedestrian improvements can help younger people to access educational and training facilities. The pedestrian and streetscene improvements could help improve access for people with mobility issues. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: The pedestrian and streetscene improvements could help improve access for people with pushchairs and young children. RPZs can help improve access for short term shoppers and allow residents to park with ease. This can help reduce deprivation in more deprived areas. Low Negative: Paying for parking and residents permits may be of detriment to people living in more deprived areas. Recommendation: Parking costs should not be of detriment to residents in more deprived areas. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. RPZs can help improve access for short term shoppers and allow residents to park with ease. This can help reduce deprivation in more deprived areas. Low Negative: Paying for parking and residents permits may be of detriment to people living in more deprived areas. Recommendation: Ensure good access to public transport borough-wide in conjunction with RPZ measures. No significant benefits or risks identified. Addressing adverse and traffic safety impacts in the borough including those of new development such as Westfield or the Olympic Legacy Development could help reduce deprivation and improve access for people living in more deprived areas. Low Positive: Ensure that the guidance set out in the Parking Policy and Procedures document is followed. No significant benefits or risks identified. Class or Socio-economic Disadvantage Low Positive: Recommendation: Borough-Wide Electric Charging Point Pilot Study Restricting parking could restrict access to services and facilities for those with pushchairs and young children. Sex Recommendation: Ensure that parking costs are not of detriment to residents in more deprived areas. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Medium Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Walking and cycling improvements can help people from this area (within the top 20% most deprived) access services and facilities. Improvements to the streetscape could help improve the living environment in this area. Currently, the area is within the top 60% least deprived in relation to living environment. 15 EqIA Strand Age Disability OPTEMS LBN06 Walking Route Improvements in Vicinity of Olympic Park (Maryland). Low Positive: Low Positive: Pedestrian improvements including crossing points can help elderly people to access services and facilities with greater ease. This will be particularly beneficial for visitors and residents alike during the 2012 Olympic and Paralympics Games. Pedestrian improvements including crossing points can help people with mobility issues to access services and facilities with greater ease. This will be particularly beneficial for visitors and residents alike during the 2012 Olympic and Paralympics Games. Relieving pressure on the Stratford interchange could help young people and those of working age to access education and training facilities and places of work more efficiently. Sexual Orientation & Gender Reassignment Pregnancy and Maternity No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: The pedestrian improvements could help improve access for people with pushchairs and young children. This will be particularly beneficial for visitors and residents alike during the 2012 Olympic and Paralympics Games. Race Religion / Belief No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Access improvements could help people access religious buildings with greater ease. OPTEMS LBN07 DDA Crossing Upgrades Low Positive: Low Positive: DDA compliant crossing upgrades on key approaches to the Olympic Park could help improve access for elderly people. This will be particularly beneficial for visitors and residents alike during the 2012 Olympic and Paralympics Games. DDA compliant crossing upgrades on key approaches to the Olympic Park could help improve access for people with mobility issues. This will be particularly beneficial for visitors and residents alike during the 2012 Olympic and Paralympics Games. OPTEMS LBN10 Greenway Cycle Connectivity Improvements Medium Positive: Low Positive: Low Positive: Low Positive: Low Positive: Low Positive: Upgrading the Greenway can help improve links to stations and other services and facilities. This can help facilitate access for elderly and also young people and those of working age. During the 2012 Olympics and Paralympics Games this will also help improve access for visitors to the borough. Upgrading the Greenway can help improve links to stations and other services and facilities. This can help facilitate access for those with mobility issues. During the 2012 Olympics and Paralympics Games this will also help improve access for visitors to the borough with mobility issues. Improved lighting on the Greenway could help improve safety for more vulnerable groups of society. Upgrading the Greenway can help improve links to stations and other services and facilities. This can help facilitate access for those with pushchairs and young children. During the 2012 Olympics and Paralympics Games this will also help improve access for visitors to the borough who also have young children. Improved lighting on the Greenway could help improve safety for more vulnerable groups of society. Improved lighting on the Greenway could help improve safety for more vulnerable groups of society. It may also improve access to religious buildings. There are high levels of childhood obesity in Newham and this scheme could help reduce this through the promotion of physical activity. DDA compliant crossing upgrades on key approaches to the Olympic Park could help improve access for people with pushchairs or young children. This will be particularly beneficial for visitors and residents alike during the 2012 Olympic and Paralympics Games. Measures can help people (particularly those with mobility issues) access religious buildings with greater ease. Sex Class or Socio-economic Disadvantage Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Pedestrian improvements can help people from this area (within the top 10-30% most deprived) access services and facilities. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. DDA compliant crossing upgrades on key approaches to the Olympic Park could help improve access for people living within deprived areas. Low Positive: Low Positive: Improved lighting on the Greenway could help improve safety for women, particularly those travelling in the evening / night. Upgrading the Greenway can help improve links to stations and other services and facilities. This can help facilitate access for those living in more deprived areas surrounding the Greenway. Lighting improvements could also help improve safety and reduce crime. 16 Sexual Orientation & Gender Reassignment Pregnancy and Maternity No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Low Positive: The scheme aids bus progression along New Barn Street which can help to benefit elderly people wishing to access services and facilities in addition to young people accessing educational and training facilities. The scheme can also help working age people access places of work. The scheme aids bus progression along New Barn Street which can help to benefit people with mobility issues wishing to access services and facilities. No significant benefits or risks identified. EqIA Strand Age Disability OPTEMS LBN15 North South Traffic Priorities Pilot Study Low Positive: Low Positive: Scheme looks to identify any potential restrictions in north south movements in the borough and identify measures for improvement. Dependant on the exact measures to be implemented this could help improve access for elderly people and also for young people to access educational and training facilities in the north and south of borough. Working age people may also benefit through improved access to places of work. Scheme looks to identify any potential restrictions in north south movements in the borough and identify measures for improvement. Dependant on the exact measures to be implemented this could help improve access for people with mobility issues. STIG - Warton Road Bus and Streetscape Improvement Scheme Low Positive: Low Positive: Improving bus access to the Westfield and Ardmore developments can help elderly people access shops with greater ease and also can help those of working age access employment. Improving bus access to the Westfield and Ardmore developments could help people that have problems with mobility access shops. STIG - Windmill Lane Pedestrian and Cycle Improvement Scheme Low Positive: STIG - New Barn Street Waiting and Loading Restrictions (Bus Progression) Scheme The provision of a contra-flow cycle lane and improvements to cycle connectivity to access bridge H3 from the east including Forest Lane and Maryland could encourage physical activity. Particularly important for young people whose obesity levels are on average high within Newham. Low Negative: Parking restrictions could mean that elderly people have reduced opportunities to access services and facilities easily. Recommendation: Sufficient provision should be made for disabled parking on New Barn Street. Low Negative: Race Religion / Belief No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Scheme looks to identify any potential restrictions in north south movements in the borough and identify measures for improvement. Dependant on the exact measures to be implemented this could help improve access for people with pushchairs and young children. Improving bus access to the Westfield and Ardmore developments along with car club parking could help people with pushchairs and young children access facilities. The scheme aids bus progression along New Barn Street which can help to benefit people with pushchairs and young children wishing to access services and facilities. The scheme may help facilitate better access to religious buildings. The scheme aids bus progression along New Barn Street which can help to benefit people accessing religious buildings. Sex Class or Socio-economic Disadvantage Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Scheme looks to identify any potential restrictions in north south movements in the borough and identify measures for improvement. Dependant on the exact measures this could help improve access to the north and south of the borough for people living in more deprived areas of Newham. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. The area around Warton Road is in the top 20% most deprived of areas in England. Enhancing bus access along with car club parking could help to improve access from these areas to services and facilities and may also help reduce levels of deprivation. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. The cycling improvements could help to improve access for all around Forest Lane and Maryland which is within the top 20% most deprived areas in England. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Area around New Barn Street is in the top 10% most deprived areas in England in total and in relation to living environment and barriers to housing and services. These measures can therefore help improve access to services and facilities from deprived areas. Parking restrictions could mean that people with mobility issues who also have problems using public transport from accessing services and facilities easily. Recommendation: Sufficient provision should be made for disabled parking on New Barn Street. 17 EqIA Strand Age Disability OCWRE - Olympic Greenway – West Ham Memorial Park Low Positive: Low Positive: A new pathway and connection ramp will help young people to access educational and training facilities as well as recreational opportunities in West Ham Memorial Park. This can therefore help improve physical activity levels. The new pathway and connection ramp can help people with mobility issues better access the Greenway and Memorial Park. OCWRE - Grange Rd Pretoria Rd Low Positive: Low Positive: Removal of non DDA compliant barriers, new dropped kerbs and accessibility improvements can help more elderly people to access services and facilities in Grange Road – Petoria Road. Removal of non DDA compliant barriers, new dropped kerbs and accessibility improvements can help people with mobility issues to better access services and facilities in Grange Road – Petoria Road. OCWRE - Lower Lea Crossing Low Positive: Low Positive: Widening of the cycle path can help promote physical activity, particularly amongst young people, where obesity is prevalent. Widening of the cycle path could facilitate wheelchair access. OCWRE - Beckton District Park Low Positive: Low Positive: Improving the surface of the existing route in Beckton Park can encourage more people to visit the park including elderly and young people. It could also help encourage physical activity, addressing obesity levels amongst the young. Improving the surface of the existing route in Beckton Park can help to improve access for wheelchair users and others with mobility issues. OCWRE - Jake Russel Walk Low Positive: Low Positive: Removal of non DDA compliant barriers can help more elderly people to access Jack Russel walk and its links to services and facilities. Removal of non DDA compliant barriers can help people with mobility issues to access Jack Russel walk. OCWRE - Greenway Resurfacing - West Ham bridge to Memorial Park Low Positive: Low Positive: Improving the surface of the Greenway to Memorial Park can encourage more people to visit the park including elderly and young people. It could also help encourage physical activity, addressing obesity levels amongst the young. Improving the surface of the Greenway to Memorial Park can help to improve access for wheelchair users and others with mobility issues. Sexual Orientation & Gender Reassignment Pregnancy and Maternity No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: The new pathway and connection ramp can help people with pushchairs and young children better access the Greenway and Memorial Park. Removal of non DDA compliant barriers, new dropped kerbs and accessibility improvements can help people with pushchairs and young children to better access services and facilities in Grange Road – Petoria Road. Widening of the cycle path could facilitate access for people with pushchairs. Improving the surface of the existing route in Beckton Park can help to improve access for people with pushchairs. Removal of non DDA compliant barriers can help people with pushchairs and young children to access Jack Russel walk. Improving the surface of the Greenway to Memorial Park can help to improve access for people with pushchairs. Race Religion / Belief No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Measures can help people (particularly those with mobility issues) access religious buildings with greater ease. Sex Class or Socio-economic Disadvantage Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. The new pathway and connection ramp can help people living in deprived areas around the scheme better access the Greenway and Memorial Park and enhance their quality of life. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. These measures may be of some benefit to people in disadvantaged areas (Grange Road and Petoria Road bisect areas in top 10-20% most deprived) through better access to services and facilities. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Widening of the cycle path could help people in this area to access services and facilities including employment and education. This could help to reduce deprivation as part of the Lower Lea Crossing is in an area within the top 10% most deprived in England. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Helps improve access to open space and recreational facilities and therefore could enhance quality of life and contribute towards addressing deprivation issues. Areas surrounding the park are within the top 10-30% most deprived in England. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Helps improve access to open space and recreational facilities and therefore could enhance quality of life and contribute towards addressing deprivation issues. Areas surrounding the park are within the top 30% most deprived in England. 18 EqIA Strand Age Disability OCWRE – Greenway Gateways Low Positive: Low Positive: New entrance features improving access and improving branding and signage of Greenway entry points will help improve access for young people to education and training facilities in addition to better employment access for those of working age. Can also encourage active travel thereby helping increase physical activity. New entrance features improving access and improving branding and signage of Greenway entry points will help improve access to the Greenway for people that experience mobility issues. Greenway Vision Strategy Low Positive: Low Positive: Impacts are dependant on the type of improvements which will be carried out in the future however it is thought that the scheme will help to continuously ensure of good access to the Greenway for a variety of different users and therefore will continue to ensure of good access to education and training facilities benefiting young people in particular. Also can improve employment access for those of working age. Can also encourage active travel thereby helping increase physical activity. Impacts are dependant on the type of improvements which will be carried out in the future however it is thought that the scheme will help to continuously ensure of good access to the Greenway for people with mobility issues. Sexual Orientation & Gender Reassignment Pregnancy and Maternity No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: Improving access to the Greenway can help people with pushchairs and young children use the route with greater ease. Impacts are dependant on the type of improvements which will be carried out in the future however it is thought that the scheme will help to continuously ensure of good access to the Greenway for people with pushchairs and young children. Race Religion / Belief No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Measures can help people access religious buildings with greater ease and via active travel. Impacts are dependant on the type of improvements which will be carried out in the future however it is thought that the scheme will help to continuously ensure of good access to religious buildings. Sex Class or Socio-economic Disadvantage Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. New entrance features improving access and improving branding and signage of Greenway entry points will help improve access for people living in deprived areas and enhance their quality of life. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Impacts are dependant on the type of improvements which will be carried out in the future however it is thought that the scheme will help to continuously ensure of good access for people from more deprived areas to services and facilities. LIP2 Schemes (Smarter Travel) Assorted Smarter Travel Programme Measures to be confirmed following Member and Stakeholder Consultation Low Positive: Low Positive: Scheme is not yet defined but will be developed in conjunction with School Travel Plans. This will help ensure of good access to schools for young people and those working in educational establishments. Scheme is not yet defined but will be developed in conjunction with School Travel Plans. This will help ensure of good access to schools for young people with disabilities and those working in educational establishments. Scheme is not yet defined but will be developed in conjunction with School Travel Plans. This can help people with young children to access schools with greater ease. Low Positive: No significant benefits or risks identified. Scheme could help those living in more disadvantaged areas to access educational facilities with greater ease. LIP2 Schemes (Maintenance) Barking Road - Priory Road to Hartley Avenue No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Barking Road - Priory Road to Dickens Road No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Manor Road Greenway to West Ham Lane No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. 19 EqIA Strand Age Disability Sexual Orientation & Gender Reassignment Pregnancy and Maternity Barking Road - High Street North to Norfolk Road North No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Green Street E6/E7 Romford Rd to Selsdon Rd No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Balaam Street E13 High St to Barking Road - various sections No significant benefits or risks identified. St Martins Avenue E6 Central Park Road to Barking Road Race Religion / Belief No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Church Road Dersignham Avenue to Browning Road No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Plashet Grove - High St N to Whitfield Rd (various sections Ph2) No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Plashet Grove - High St N to Whitfield Rd (various sections Ph3) No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Densham Rd E15 Vicarage Lane to West Ham Lane No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. Medium Positive: Low Positive: Medium Positive: Low Positive: Medium Positive: Enhancing Forest Gate town centre through measures to address safety, improve the streetscape and access to the station can help elderly people to access services and facilities with greater ease and make them feel safer within their living environment. Improving access to the station and removal of street clutter can help improve access for people with mobility issues. Measures can reduce actual and fear of crime through lighting renewal and improvement, CCTV and extended Pedestrian Zone hours in addition to improved vibrant social spaces. This is of particular benefit to those within vulnerable groups. Streetscape improvements and improved access to the station could help those with young children and pushchairs to access services and facilities more safely and with greater ease. In addition, improving safety on the roads and extending Pedestrian Zone hours can be of further benefit. Medium Positive: Sex Class or Socio-economic Disadvantage No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. No significant benefits or risks identified. LIP2 Major Schemes Forest Gate - Manor Park Comprehensive Town Centre Area Enhancement Scheme In addition, it will also allow younger people to access educational and training opportunities more easily. Measures can reduce actual and fear of crime through lighting renewal and improvement, CCTV and extended Pedestrian Zone hours in addition to improved vibrant social spaces. This is of particular benefit to those within vulnerable groups. Measures can reduce actual and fear of crime through lighting renewal and improvement, CCTV and extended Pedestrian Zone hours in addition to improved vibrant social spaces. This is of particular benefit to those within vulnerable groups. The measures can also help improve access to religious buildings High Positive: Medium Positive: Measures can reduce actual and fear of crime through lighting renewal and improvement, CCTV and extended Pedestrian Zone hours in addition to improved vibrant social spaces. This is of particular benefit to women, particularly those travelling alone at night. There are areas around the centre of Forest Gate which are within the top 10-20% most deprived areas in England. Improving access through better footways, improved access and legibility to the station and extended Pedestrian Zone hours can help enhance access for people living in deprived areas. Safety measures such as 20mph speed limits, CCTV security and lighting renewal and improvements can reduce actual and fear of crime. Streetscape enhancements including the establishment of vibrant, social spaces, new litter bins and tree planting will help improve the living environment. This will be particularly beneficial in the centre of Forest Gate where the LLSOAs are within the top 20-30% most deprived areas in England in relation to living environment. The scheme could also encourage more businesses to locate in the area and so provide some localised job opportunities. 20 EqIA Strand Age Disability Sexual Orientation & Gender Reassignment Pregnancy and Maternity Plaistow Comprehensive Town Centre Area Enhancement Scheme Medium Positive: Low Positive: Medium Positive: Low Positive: Enhancing Plaistow town centre through measures to address safety, improve the streetscape and access to the station can help elderly people to access services and facilities with greater ease and make them feel safer within their living environment. Improving access to the station and removal of street clutter can help improve access for people with mobility issues. Measures can reduce actual and fear of crime through lighting renewal and improvement, CCTV and extended Pedestrian Zone hours in addition to improved vibrant social spaces. This is of particular benefit to those within vulnerable groups. Streetscape improvements and improved access to the station could help those with young children and pushchairs to access services and facilities more safely and with greater ease. In addition, improving safety on the roads and extending Pedestrian Zone hours can be of further benefit. In addition, it will also allow younger people to access educational and training opportunities more easily. Race Religion / Belief Medium Positive: Medium Positive: Measures can reduce actual and fear of crime through lighting renewal and improvement, CCTV and extended Pedestrian Zone hours in addition to improved vibrant social spaces. This is of particular benefit to those within vulnerable groups. Measures can reduce actual and fear of crime through lighting renewal and improvement, CCTV and extended Pedestrian Zone hours in addition to improved vibrant social spaces. This is of particular benefit to those within vulnerable groups. The measures can also help improve access to religious buildings Sex Class or Socio-economic Disadvantage High Positive: Medium Positive: Measures can reduce actual and fear of crime through lighting renewal and improvement, CCTV and extended Pedestrian Zone hours in addition to improved vibrant social spaces. This is of particular benefit to women, particularly those travelling alone at night. There are areas around the centre of Plaistow which are within the top 20% most deprived areas in England. Improving access through better footways, improved access and legibility to the station and extended Pedestrian Zone hours can help enhance access for people living in deprived areas. Safety measures such as 20mph speed limits, CCTV security and lighting renewal and improvements can reduce actual and fear of crime. Streetscape enhancements including the establishment of vibrant, social spaces, new litter bins and tree planting will help improve the living environment. This will be particularly beneficial in the centre of Plaistow where the LLSOAs are within the top 30% most deprived areas in England in relation to living environment. The scheme could also encourage more businesses to locate in the area and so provide some localised job opportunities. 21 4 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS The potential equalities impacts of the Newham LIP2 are illustrated in Table 3-1. The LIP2 may have direct and indirect positive impacts on all equalities strands. Some negative impacts are highlighted in the table and recommendations for improvements are identified in Table 4-1 below. It should be noted that there is a wide distribution of transport schemes of similar type and extent, which should help reduce inequalities across Newham. In order to maximise the potential benefits of the LIP2 for all sections of the population, the recommendations given in Table 4-1 should be implemented. However, there are no significant negative effects of the LIP2 identified by this EqIA which cannot be mitigated through standard controls. Those benefits which have been identified as speculative should generally be followed up with monitoring, as this indicates that either the evidence base or the nature of the interventions are uncertain, such that benefits may not be achieved in reality. Refer to the SA Report main text for monitoring proposals. Table 4-1: EqIA Recommendations / Action Plan Delivery Action / Scheme(s) Affected Group(s) Recommendation Council Action (Including Any Changes to the LIP2) Supporting Economic Sexual orientation / Work with the Police, TfL and bus The Council accepts Development and Gender companies to improve safety and this action. No Population Growth reassignment CCTV on buses. Bus staff training change to the LIP2. may be needed to better address the issue. Work with partners to provide suitable alternatives (e.g. licensed taxi parking). Enhancing the Quality of Life for all Londoners Elderly There needs to be a good supply of disabled parking retained and / or People with mobility increased. issues The Council already acknowledges this requirement and assesses need on site-by-site / schemeby-scheme basis. The Council won’t remove disabled parking without replacing it. Appropriate segregation of cyclists / pedestrians where space allows. This is a Council policy addressed within the Design Guide. It will only not be done where it cannot be achieved. Ensure good access to public transport borough-wide in conjunction with restricted parking measures (RPZs, etc.). The Council will put detailed consideration to access to bus stops and the quality of the pedestrian environment to access bus stops. Pregnancy and Maternity Religion / Belief 22 Delivery Action / Scheme(s) Affected Group(s) Recommendation Council Action (Including Any Changes to the LIP2) Little Ilford Traffic Management and Streetscape Improvement Scheme Age It is expected that other measures, in particular the Romford Road scheme, will assist in achieving the desired modal shift alongside traffic management. The Council continues to monitor transport movements and proactively address modal shift. Borough-Wide RPZ programme Elderly Socio-Economics Additional measures to address traffic could include improvements to public transport access to promote modal shift, removing some commuter traffic. This could help improve access to employment for people in more deprived areas. There needs to be a good supply of disabled parking retained and / or People with mobility increased. issues The Council will assess the availability of disabled parking through surveys and consultation. A consultation procedure will ensure responses are taken on board. Pregnancy and Maternity Ensure good access to public transport borough-wide in conjunction with restricted parking measures (RPZs, etc.). The Council will put detailed consideration to access to bus stops and the quality of the pedestrian environment to access bus stops. STIG - New Barn Elderly Sufficient provision should be made for Street Waiting and disabled parking on New Barn Street. Loading Restrictions People with mobility issues (Bus Progression) Scheme The Council would never reduce disabled parking, and always look to reprovide. There are areas where parking will remain unaffected. Borough-Wide RPZ Monitoring and Programme Development Religion / Belief This EqIA will be discussed with the Head of Corporate Planning and Partnerships before being presented to the Directorate Management Team for approval. The Divisional Director will then sign-off the agreed EqIA and pass it to the Head of Corporate Planning and Partnerships for signing. 23 5 REFERENCES Communities and Local Government (CLG). Indices of Deprivation 2007. http://www.communities.gov.uk/communities/neighbourhoodrenewal/deprivation/deprivation07/ Department for Transport (DfT) (2009), National Transport Survey. http://www.dft.gov.uk/pgr/statistics/datatablespublications/personal/mainresults/ Home Office (2009). Crime Statistics. http://rds.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/soti.html London Borough of Newham (2010). Newham Joint Strategic Needs Assessment. http://www.newham.gov.uk/NR/rdonlyres/7E3D5762-B8AD-44F0-AE40 BFBB85FEF57E/0/JSNA2010FinalPartnershipBoard.pdf Nomis (2010). Official Labour Market Statistics: Local Authority. https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/reports/lmp/la/2038431755/report.aspx Office for National Statistics (ONS) (2009). Population Estimates for the UK, England, Wales and Scotland. http://www.statistics.gov.uk/statbase/Product.asp?vlnk=15106 Newham Borough Council (2009). Liveability Survey for Newham. Newham Borough Council (2011). NewhamINFO. http://www.newham.info/IAS/ Newham Borough Council (2008) Newham Household Panel Survey Wave 5 24
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