SPONSORED BY MD Buyline Buyer’s Brief: Coronary Artery Stents W orking with purchasing staff, hospital CFOs and other senior financial leaders should play a key role in analyzing and prioritizing the organization’s opportunities for supply cost savings. Comparative pricing information, although an important component, isn’t enough, notes Todd Nelson, HFMA technical director. “Hospitals often fail to fully benefit from the types of information that may be available to them to leverage better terms with their vendors and strengthen relationships, whether it’s knowing about shifts in payment, evidence-based clinical preference, or discount availability,” he says. The Buyer’s Brief below, sponsored by MD Buyline, shows how keeping abreast of market trends and having the right data in hand can inform one’s negotiation leverage. ▶ ▶ Why Stents? ▶ ▶ At-a-Glance Product Information • More than 1 million patients in the United States receive coronary artery stent procedures each year • Reimbursement tracks with the Consumer Price Index (2-4% margins), and continued lowered pricing in the marketplace is expected • Clinical evidence supports a move toward outpatient stenting, and outpatient reimbursement tracks higher than inpatient Stents, when used in conjunction with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA), serve to therapeutically open vessels and improve blood flow where atherosclerotic disease has led to blood flow obstruction. Placement can be done with a bare metal stent (BMS) or drug-eluting stent (DES), which makes use of a coating to combat restenosis. DES placements are more widely used. DES products vary by design/deliverability, drug type, stent coating (polymer), and length of drug elution. Drug-Eluting Stent (DES) Comparison Available Sizes MDB Database Price Range (past 12 months) Drug Stent Composition Elution Period Product A 2.25mm - 4.0mm x 8mm - 38mm $1,300 - $2,525 Everolimus Cobalt Chromium (L605) Drug elution - 120 days Product B 2.25mm - 4.0mm x 8mm - 28mm $1,350 - $1,850 Everolimus Cobalt Chromium (L605) Drug elution - 120 days Product C 2.25mm - 4.0mm x 8mm - 38mm $1,350 - $2,050 Everolimus Platinum Chromium (PtCr) Drug elution - 120 days Product D 2.25mm - 4.0mm x 8mm - 38mm $1,350 - $2,100 Paclitaxel Stainless Steel (SS316L) Drug never fully elutes Product E 2.25mm - 4.0mm x 8mm - 38mm $1,350 - $1,850 Paclitaxel Platinum Chromium (PtCr) Drug never fully elutes Product F 2.5mm - 3.5mm x 8mm - 30mm $1,345 - $2,225 Zotarolimus Cobalt Alloy (MP35N) Drug elution - 28 days Product G 2.25mm - 4.0mm x 8mm - 38mm $1,345 - $1,900 Zotarolimus Cobalt Alloy (MP35N) Drug elution - 180 days Coronary DrugEluting Stent Source: MD Buyline. Adapted by HFMA. Pricing for each product has varied significantly over the past 12 months, as seen in this exhibit (manufacturer and product name blinded). Buyer’s Brief Buyer’s Brief SPONSORED BY MD Buyline ▶ ▶ Reimbursement Outlook Reimbursement for stent placement in the outpatient setting (where clinical evidence shows the majority of elective placements should be done) for BMS use (APC 104) will see an increase of 6.34 percent, or $6,100; DES use reimbursement will increase 4.3 percent, or $7,763. ▶ ▶ What to Know When Purchasing Dropping prices are expected to continue. Originally, prices were set at $1,595 for BMS and $3,000 for DES use. With stiff competition among vendors, prices have seen a sharp drop to as low as $450 for BMS and $1,300 for DES use. Market competition is on your side. Three major players dominate both the BMS and DES markets. A few newer companies are vying for a spot, and several of them will likely use the approval of their BMS products as a stepping stone for approval of their more advanced DES products. Hospitals can use this competition to their advantage, often securing low-end prices by obtaining a competitive bid. Some leverage also may be obtained by agreeing to market share commitments and/or bulk purchases. Save rebate talk for another time. Rebates have been offered in multiple ways, but these arrangements can be very complex and require a significant number of hours dedicated to ensuring compliance. Instead, focus on stiffer negotiations backed by customized analyses and competitive bids. Financial Impact of Variation in Stent Pricing* Capital Equipment Purchase Price Term in Years Scenario 1 High Price Scenario 2 Medium Price Scenario 3 Low Price $922,500.00 $922,500.00 $922,500.00 3 3 3 SPECIFIC PROCEDURE VOLUMES (YEAR 1) Proc#1 APC 0104 Bare Metal Stent 83 83 83 Proc#2 APC 0656 Drug-Coated Stent 217 217 217 Proc#3 APC 80 Diag. Cath. 700 700 700 SUPPLIES/CONSUMABLES Consumables Procedure #1 Bare Metal Stent $1,100.00 $692.00 $450.00 Consumables Procedure #2 Drug-Coated Stent $2,525.00 $1,503.00 $1,300.00 Importance of Securing Lowest Pricing Total Cost over Term $10,595,982 $9,829,068 $9,636,657 Revenue over the Term ($) $12,138,003 $12,138,003 $12,138,003 Profit over the Term ($) $1,542,021 $2,308,935 $2,501,346 Discount Rate (%) 4.00% 4.00% 4.00% Net Present Value $1,360,816 $2,070,234 $2,248,220 73.8% 105.9% 113.7% Internal Rate of Return * Material condensed to exclude cost of capital, residual or buyout volume, warranty, reimbursement per procedure, service, and labor cost. Source: Breakeven Calculator (abridged), MD Buyline. This exhibit shows how differences in consumable pricing and volume between the first and third scenarios can translate into almost $1 million in higher margins over a three-year term. For access to an expanded debrief on coronary artery stents, see http://info.mdbuyline.com/HFMA. For over 30 years, MD Buyline Inc. has been the leading provider of healthcare clinical and technology research to drive improved financial performance across the healthcare supply chain. MD Buyline provides the majority of the nation’s hospitals with objective evidence-based information to help them drive millons of dollars in savings annually. MD Buyline’s healthcare provider members access critical information about their supply chain investments every day through personalized analyst support and a comprehensive technology platform comprised of real-time data and analyses. For more information on how MD Buyline can support your facility, find us online at www.mdbuyline.com, and on Twitter @mdbuyline. This published piece is provided solely for informational purposes. HFMA does not endorse the published material or warrant or guarantee its accuracy. The statements and opinions by participants are those of the participants and not those of HFMA. References to commercial manufacturers, vendors, products, or services that may appear do not constitute endorsements by HFMA. May 2013 © 2013 Healthcare Financial Management Association hfma.org
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