Review Game Chapter 5 Question 1 Why are most Large Telescopes reflectors, not refractors? A) Large lenses deform under their own weight, but mirrors can be supported. B) Large mirrors need only one optical surface, while lenses require at least 2 surfaces to grind. C) Reflectors do not suffer from chromatic aberration like refractors do. D) Large, very clear lenses are harder to cast than more tolerant mirror blanks. E) All of the above are correct. Question 1 Why are most Large Telescopes reflectors, not refractors? A) Large lenses deform under their own weight, but mirrors can be supported. B) Large mirrors need only one optical surface, while lenses require at least 2 surfaces to grind. C) Reflectors do not suffer from chromatic aberration like refractors do. D) Large, very clear lenses are harder to cast than more tolerant mirror blanks. E) All of the above are correct. Question 2 Refraction is the tendency of light to 1) spread around corners. 2) separate into its component colors. 3) bend through a lens. 4) disperse within a prism. 5) reflect off a mirror. Question 2 Refraction is the tendency of light to 1) spread around corners. 2) separate into its component colors. 3) bend through a lens. 4) disperse within a prism. 5) reflect off a mirror. Question 3 A primary advantage of CCDs over photographic film is that 1) they do not have to be developed like film. 2) the digital data can’t be easily stored and transmitted. 3) the CCD is much more light sensitive than film. 4) the CCD image can be monitored for quality as it is being made. 5) All of the above are correct. Question 3 A primary advantage of CCDs over photographic film is that 1) they do not have to be developed like film. 2) the digital data can be easily stored and transmitted. 3) the CCD is much more light sensitive than film. 4) the CCD image can be monitored for quality as it is being made. 5) All of the above are correct. Question 4 Radio dishes are large in order to 1) give greater magnification. 2) increase their angular resolution and collect the very weak radio photons. 3) increase the range of waves they can collect. 4) detect shorter waves than optical telescopes for superior resolution. Question 4 Radio dishes are large in order to 1) give greater magnification. 2) increase their angular resolution and collect the very weak radio photons. 3) increase the range of waves they can collect. 4) detect shorter waves than optical telescopes for superior resolution. Question 5 One design for a reflecting telescope brings the light to focus through a hole in the primary mirror. What do we call this focus? 1) Prime focus 2) Out of focus 3) Newtonian focus 4) Cassegrain focus 5) Coudé focus Question 5 One design for a reflecting telescope brings the light to focus through a hole in the primary mirror. What do we call this focus? 1) Prime focus 2) Out of focus 3) Newtonian focus 4) Cassegrain focus 5) Coudé focus Question 6 Which design is subject to Chromatic Aberration? A) refractor B) prime focus reflector C) Newtonian reflector D) Cassegrain reflector E) Gregorian reflector Question 6 Which design is subject to Chromatic Aberration? A) refractor B) prime focus reflector C) Newtonian reflector D) Cassegrain reflector E) Gregorian reflector Question 7 Which of the following radiations can be detected by a telescope that uses a metal antenna? 1) X-ray 2) Ultraviolet 3) Visible 4) Infrared 5) Radio Question 7 Which of the following radiations can be detected by a telescope that uses a metal antenna? 1) X-ray 2) Ultraviolet 3) Visible 4) Infrared 5) Radio Question 8 Which of the following types of radiation can be observed with an Earth-based telescope—but only from a high and dry location? 1) X-ray 2) Ultraviolet 3) Visible 4) Infrared 5) Radio Question 8 Which of the following types of radiation can be observed with an Earth-based telescope—but only from a high and dry location? 1) X-ray 2) Ultraviolet 3) Visible 4) Infrared 5) Radio Question 9 Which kind of telescope can be used only from a space platform or satellite? 1) Ultraviolet 2) microwave 3) Visible 4) Infrared 5) Radio Question 9 Which kind of telescope can be used only from a space platform or satellite? 1) Ultraviolet 2) microwave 3) Visible 4) Infrared 5) Radio Question 10 You observe a star with five different “telescopes” that can “see” X, U, V, I, and R radiations, respectively. You want to “see” the same detail (resolution) through each telescope. Which will require the largest telescope in order to do that? 1) X-ray 2) Ultraviolet 3) Visible 4) Infrared 5) Radio Question 10 You observe a star with five different “telescopes” that can “see” X, U, V, I, and R radiations, respectively. You want to “see” the same detail (resolution) through each telescope. Which will require the largest telescope in order to do that? 1) X-ray 2) Ultraviolet 3) Visible 4) Infrared 5) Radio Question 11 The process occurring when photons bounce off a polished surface is called: A) diffraction. B) refraction. C) reflection. D) dispersion. E) interference. Question 11 The process occurring when photons bounce off a polished surface is called: A) diffraction. B) refraction. C) reflection. D) dispersion. E) interference. Question 12 What is the resolving power of the telescope? A) the ability to make distant objects appear closer B) the ability to collect a lot of light C) the ability to detect very faint objects D) the ability to distinguish adjacent objects in the sky E) the ability to separate light into its component colors . Question 12 What is the resolving power of the telescope? A) the ability to make distant objects appear closer B) the ability to collect a lot of light C) the ability to detect very faint objects D) the ability to distinguish adjacent objects in the sky E) the ability to separate light into its component colors .
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