A LEVEL HISTORY Summer Task 2015 Deadline : Tuesday 6th September Overview: Germany Task (Democracy and Dictatorship in Germany 1919-63) = Research & Understanding In May 1945 the Nazis surrendered unconditionally to the Allies. 1. Explain why the Nazis lost the Second World War – complete this as a powerpoint of no more than 6 slides. Be prepared to present it to the class and to print off one copy for CP to assess. 2. How do you think Germany should have been punished for starting the Second World War? Bear in mind the problems created in 1919. Write no more than 500 words. Further Reading Books for History A Level Germany 1919-1963 Factual Alan Bullock – Hitler: A Study in Tyranny [a good basic introduction to the rise and rule of the Nazis] Joachim Fest – The Face of the Third Reich [pen portraits of the leading Nazis] Ian Kershaw – The Hitler Myth: Image and Reality in the Third Reich [a new view on the Nazi regime by the leading expert] Anna Funder – Stasiland: Stories from Behind the Berlin Wall [stories from inside East Germany and its secret police] Fiction Markus Zusak – The Book Thief Binjamin Wilkomirski – Fragments John Boyne – The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas Autobiography Albert Speer – Inside the Third Reich [autobiography of Hitler’s friend and architect] Cioma Shonhaus - The Forger Primo Levi – If This Is A Man Elie Wiesel – Night Zvi Kolitz – Yosl Rakover Talks To God [good for those doing Philosophy too] The Early Stuarts and the Origins of the Civil War 1603–1660 The unit you will be studying for British History in Y12 is The Early Stuarts and the Origins of the Civil War 1603–1660. This summer induction task has been designed to help you demonstrate and develop some of the essential skills you will need for the study of A Level History. Assessment Objective: (what skills will you demonstrate) Interpretation of source material Conduct independent research on a new topic Using different types of source material to support an extended written answer Outcome: (what will you have produced/learnt at the end of it) A greater depth of 17th Century vocabulary Annotated set of sources which show how your 17th century literacy skills have developed Modern day interpretations of the sources which show that you have understood the context of each source An extended written answer which uses source material to support conclusions “SPEAK LIKE A STUART” RATIONALE: The purpose of this is to simply get you used to how people spoke in the 1600s. In your exam you will have lots of contemporary (from the time) sources and unless you spend time getting used to the language, you may struggle to understand them. It’s time to get 17th Century literate!! To complete Part A of the summer task complete the following activities listed below. The timings for each activity are approximate, but it is expected that this is the MINIMUM length of time you will spend completing it. 1. Read through the TEN sources included in the ‘Speak like a Stuart’ source pack. Highlight or underline ANY word that you do not understand; either in terms of its meaning OR the context it is set in. (30 minutes) 2. Now go back through the sources and find the meanings of the words you have highlighted. You can ‘google’ these, but may also find it useful to have a dictionary to hand. Annotate your sources to show that you have found its meaning. (30 minutes) 3. Now, to prove that you have developed your 17th Century literacy skills, convert each source into modern day language. You must use the @Stuartspeak #Igetit sheet provided! Convert each source into a single Tweet, no more than 140 characters long. This means you need to summarise and condense the information of each source! (30 minutes) 4. Now, using the source material in the pack and any additional research of your own (you may use the links provided below if you wish) write an answer to the following question: (1 hour) WHAT IMPRESSION DO YOU GET ABOUT WHAT TYPE OF MAN OLIVER CROMWELL WAS? Use the sources and any other information of your own to write your answer. Useful Websites for essay question: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bqi0Wd68Mio (Timelines TV video) http://www.olivercromwell.org/ http://www.bbc.co.uk/timelines/zttpsbk http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/this-britain/the-big-question-wascromwell-a-revolutionary-hero-or-a-genocidal-war-criminal-917996.html http://www.bl.uk/learning/histcitizen/uk/cromwell/background/crombackgro und.html http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/civil_war_revolution/cromwell_01.shtml Speak like a Stuart: Source Pack Source A: Cromwell to Elizabeth St John, wife of Oliver St John, 13 October 1638 To honour my God by declaring what He hath done for my soul, in this I am confident ... Truly, then, this I find: that he giveth springs in a dry and barren wilderness where no water is ... God had mercy on me. Oh the riches of His mercy. Source B: Cromwell to Colonel Valentine Walton, 5 July 1644 [The battle of Marston Moor] had all the evidences of an absolute victory obtained by the Lord's blessing upon the godly party ... We never charged but we routed the enemy ... God made them as stubble to our swords ... Give glory, all the glory, to God. Source C: Cromwell to Robert Hammond, 25 November 1648 We have not been without our share of beholding some remarkable providences, and appearances of the Lord ... Let us look into providences; surely they mean somewhat. They hang so together; have been so constant, so clear and unclouded. Source D: Cromwell to Barebone's Parliament, 4 July 1653 Truly God hath called you to this work by, I think, as wonderful providences as ever passed upon the sons of men in so short a time ... It's come therefore to you by way of necessity; by the wise providence of God ... Therefore, own your call! Source E: Cromwell to the first Protectorate Parliament, 22 January 1655 It is my duty to God and the people of these nations ... to tell you that it is not for the profit of these nations, nor fit for the common and public good, for you to continue here any longer. Source F: Richard Overton, The Hunting of the Foxes (1649) You shall scarce speak to Cromwell about any thing, but he will lay his hand on his breast, elevate his eyes, and call God to record, he will weep, howl and repent, even while he doth smite you under the first rib. Source G: Cromwell's Instructions to the Major-Generals, October 1655 Encourage and promote godliness and virtue, and discourage and discountenance all profaneness and ungodliness ... enforce the laws against drunkenness, blaspheming and taking of the name of God in vain, by swearing and cursing, plays and interludes, and profaning the Lord's Day, and such-like wickedness and abominations. Source H: Cromwell to the first Protectorate Parliament, 4 September 1654 A nobleman, a gentleman, a yeoman; the distinction of these, that is a good interest of the nation, and a great one. Source I: Cromwell to the representatives of the second Protectorate Parliament, 13 April 1657 Truly the Providence of God hath laid aside this title of King providentially de facto; ... God hath seemed providentially, seemed to appear as a Providence, not only to strike at the Family but at the Name ... God hath blasted the very Title ... I will not seek to set up that which Providence hath destroyed and laid in the dust, and I would not build Jericho again. Source J: Cromwell to the representatives of the second Protectorate Parliament, 3 April 1657 If anyone whatsoever think the interest of Christians and the interest of the nation inconsistent, or two different things, I wish my soul may never enter into their secrets ... And upon these two interests, if God shall account me worthy, I shall live and die. @Stuartspeak #Igetit SOURCE A:@Stuartspeak #Igetit SOURCE B:@Stuartspeak #Igetit SOURCE C:@Stuartspeak #Igetit SOURCE D:@Stuartspeak #Igetit SOURCE E:@Stuartspeak #Igetit SOURCE F:@Stuartspeak #Igetit SOURCE G:@Stuartspeak #Igetit SOURCE H:@Stuartspeak #Igetit SOURCE I:@Stuartspeak #Igetit SOURCE J:@Stuartspeak #Igetit
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