5/2/2017 Global ECommerce Final Write-Up http://citweb.astate.edu/drew.rea/One%20Stop%20Fidget %20Shop-1/One%20stop%20Fidget%20Shop/index.html Drew Rea ONE STOP FIDGET SHOP Table of Contents Porter’s Generic Strategy Pg. 2 Value Proposition Pg. 3 Egg Diagram Pg. 7 Resource System Pg. 8 Revenue Model Pg. 8 Cultural Considerations Pg. 9 Abstract: The idea behind The One Stop Fidget Shop is that you can purchase all of the popular fidget toys at one click. The website I built is easy to use, and it focusses on providing a culturally customized experience for English, Spanish, and Swedish users. The great thing that my website has over the others is the option to choose. Many people don’t enjoy when someone chooses a path for you, so I have picked the top selling fidget toys including: fidget spinners, fidget cubes, kururins, hoberman spheres, cubebots, and the tangle which has been around the longest. This lineup offers a great selection for any audience be it a younger kid or an adult that just needs a stress reliever at school or work. This allows for our market to be broader than most of the other websites that focus on one specific toy. With the explosion of the Fidget Spinners, many websites have been created solely for that purpose while missing the wider audience. My website, The One Stop Fidget Shop, aims to offer the lowest possible products without sacrificing too much quality so that we don’t spread ourselves to thin in this expanding market. 1 The method in which we will be able accomplish all of our goals will be further explained in the body of this paper. Porter’s Generic Strategy: I feel the best way to start to understand the concept and idea behind my website is to conduct a Porter’s Generic Strategy analysis. The One Stop Fidget Shop aims to be a Cost Focused business. We are doing this so that we can gain a competitive advantage in this new market over the companies that have yet to take a hold of this new and profitable market. A Cost Focused business can be defined as a company who provides the lowest costs within an industry segment. This is illustrated by (Exhibit 1) below: I feel it is important to note that just because we have decided to focus on the cost that we still have our roots in providing a better service to the industry as our sub focus. We can do this by offering things like Free shipping so that we compete with the big company Amazon who has revolutionized the shipping industry with Amazon Prime and their free 2-day shipping. There 2 are plenty of other websites that sell Fidget Toys, but they all seem to have a flat-rate shipping which I feel we can take advantage of by offering free shipping on all of our purchases. The primary cost that comes with shipping is the weight of the product, and the great thing about these fidget toys is that they are made with that consideration in mind. The idea is for them to be small enough as to not cause a distraction in a workplace or school. My website also offers returns on our products which many other competitors don’t offer, and the idea behind this is establishing a good customer base. We obviously can’t allow returns on orders made years ago, but it is important that people don’t feel tied down by a first purchase. Many people, believe it or not, will leave a website or not make a purchase based on that factor alone. People love having a choice, and this gives us another step up on our competition. The third strategy implemented into our website is a lowest price guarantee which will keep customers eyes open on our website because they will know they are getting a great deal. One question a lot of people ask is how we will profit if we offer such low prices and free shipping. Well, luckily, this market is cheap to produce product. All of our products are either cheap plastic or recycled wood which doesn’t cost much to manufacture. Value Proposition: A value cluster is a fundamental step in defining the value proposition for a website or business which aims to describe the innovation, service, or features that are used to attract a customer base. This can be broken up into around three parts including the target (Exhibit 2) segments, key benefits offered, and supporting 3 rationale which can be seen in (Exhibit 2). The target segments involve breaking a market down into different divisions that focus on a customer whose needs and desires most closely match your product offering. The key benefits offered are the things that my company offers in which other companies don’t offer. These are the things that set my company apart from the competition in return giving an advantage. The supporting rationale or uniqueness capabilities are the hooks or the main selling points. When a customer is faced with the question of how our company is different than the rest, this is where we point to. Our unique capabilities and offerings. The segments that our website is aiming at are mainly at the people who just can’t focus and get bored easily. Fidget toys are proven to help people with ADD, ADHD, and anxiety relieve stress and retain much needed focus. The key benefits our website and product offers are the benefits of selling a wide variety of Fidgeters on an easy to use website. It is called the One Stop Fidget Shop for this reason, and our fidget toys have the goal of helping people with the conditions listed above. These toys provide a productive and less distractive outlet for these people, and studies have shown an increase in heart health for people who use them since it is oddly calming. The Unique capabilities offered are the fact that this is a new trend, but our sturdy business model will allow for sustainability after the fad has faded down a bit. Easy website navigation is obvious since there will be a number of high school students using the webpage. Lastly, is the importance of the multiple products. We understand that everyone has different needs, and that is why we have culminated a website with the bestselling and most purchased products. 4 Business Model Components: There are four main components in an effective business model (Exhibit 3) that include the Value Cluster, Marketspace Offering, Resource System, and Financial Model. The first of these is the Value Cluster which is supposed to specify the value proposition of the business and is a culmination of the target segments, customer benefits offered, and the Exhibit 3 uniqueness of the firm and its partners that allow for the best delivery of the offering. This completed value cluster is similar to a mission statement in that it states all of the things your company/website aims to be or do for its customers. It is a very integral part in establishing a business plan which is why it is often the first thing companies complete. Marketspace offering is what articulates the online product service and information offered. This is broken up into about three of its own steps which is identifying the scope of the offering, identifying the customer decision process and mapping the offering to the consumer decision process. The easiest way to look at marketspace offering is through analysis of the customer decision process and understanding the three phases of a purchase. The pre-purchase, purchase, and post purchase are the main steps that a customer goes through when looking to purchase a product. To effectively gain control over a certain marketspace, you have to catch the attention of the customer at every step. The Resource System is the third step in the business model, and it is defined as how the company needs to align its resources to deliver the value proposition. Typically, the resource system is done after an egg 5 diagram which will be discussed in further detail later. The last step in a business model is the revenue model which is where a company decides who its revenue will be obtained. Examples of these are advertising, product/service, transaction, or subscription. The Value cluster is easily the most specific definition of what your company aims to do and offer. For the One Stop Fidget Shop we provide a discreet outlet for the fidgeter in all of us by providing a wide array of Fidget toys on one easy-to-navigate website with competitive pricing and hassle free shipping. The websites homepage has a sidebar which allows users to see the bestselling items while reiterating our business goals, and it even has a video for users who may not know what a fidget spinner is or what the big deal is about them. If you are from our international markets in Sweden or Mexico, you can simply click the flag to translate the page and provide you with a nice banner header so that you know you are in the right translation. We value customer feedback and the ability for the customer to leave information regarding their purchase which is why we have provided a contact us page and a customer reviews tab which is under construction. Our company values the security of its customers which is why we have a secure checkout page tailored to making the process of purchasing a breeze. This can be done by either clicking the buy now button linked with a product for one click purchasing or by going to the product page which can be done by clicking the details page of any product. If we are out of stock, the website will tell you before you get to the purchase page. The marketspace offering of our website is obviously Category specific dominance in nature. This means that we focus exclusively on one product category as opposed to a company like Amazon.com or Ebay.com who has a lot of products. The advantage of Category specific is the fact that they will be more specialized in the division, and it allows for more customer service assistance. 6 Egg Diagram: As I explained earlier, the egg diagram is often done before the resource system and revenue model of the business plan. An egg diagram which can be seen in (Exhibit 4) can be used to help explain the decision making process that every consumer must go through in the purchase of a product that is sold. This process can be easily broken down into a few key parts starting with the need recognition which is also known as product identification. It occurs when a consumer discovers an unmet need that needs to be fulfilled. The following step is the search for ideas and offerings which is where the customer will come to the website and see what makes us better than the rest of the competition in terms of product price and customer satisfaction. The next step is the evaluation of alternatives. People could go to a big box ecommerce retailer like EBay or Amazon at this phase in which they would be overwhelmed by the vast number of different individual sellers offering what looks like the same exact thing. After this step, the customer goes into the purchase decision in which we hope they choose our website. This is followed by the message selection and post-sale support. These two steps go hand in hand and are often the steps that decide whether a person decides to be a repeat customer, and they are typically either pleased with their purchase experience or upset with it. The last step is to build a relationship. This is very important to our company because we focus in the fidget industry, and the low prices we offer often appeal to people for repeat business. It is very important for us to build a customer base, and we can only do this by building a relationship with the customer. 7 (Exhibit 4) We focused on creating a website that fully encompasses everything that the customer has to go through in their own decision making process by trying to make the experience easy and enjoyable. Resource System and Revenue Model: As I mentioned, the Egg diagram often comes before the last two steps of the business model. Now that we have analyzed the consumer’s thought process it is time to start looking at what a resource system is. A resource system takes the core benefits, capabilities related to the benefits, links the resources to each capability, identifies the degree to which the firm can deliver each capability, and the partners who can complete the capabilities. The most important part of the resource system as it relates to my business is the degree to which we can deliver each of our capabilities. Our three main focusses (free shipping, easy to navigate website, and customer 8 satisfaction through great prices) are all important things that have to be carried out in an effective manner for the website to be successful. A revenue model can be defined as how a company plans on making its money. This can be done through a number of ways, be it advertising, product/service, transaction, or subscription. My website will focus mainly on the product sales with a subtle bit of advertising once it becomes profitable to do so. Banner ads as well as sidebar ads are great sources of revenue if a lot of people visit your website, but it also distracts the consumer from the main focus which is the product we are selling. As of this moment, the website doesn’t have ads, but it may be important to implement them in some way down the road. Cultural Considerations: This website is catering to a few separate markets, so we like to take all things into account so that our products are profitable in all of the markets we are a part of. The biggest obstacle in the way of many international sellers is simply the language barrier. My website solves this problem in a simple yet effective manner by having a link attached to the flag of the homepage which will translate the page and provide a nice banner art. The main things we decided to look at when making cultural considerations are Individualism or collectivism. A high IDV indicates that they tend to look after themselves and immediate family more so than others while a collectivist society has groups that look after them. The second cultural dimension is Masculinity and Feminity which is based on how distinct gender roles are. A masculine culture like India has clear gender roles while a Feminist society is more tender and modest. Uncertainty avoidance is the third cultural dimension, and it is defined on how a culture 9 feels threatened by what is unknown or uncertain. These people are typically more paranoid and require a more structured format of website. The last of the cultural dimensions is High/low context. In high context cultures, the way words are said are more important than the words itself for the most part, while in low context the message needs to have a clear meaning behind it. United States is the main market focus since that is the language I am most familiar with. A graph illustrating the majority of the cultural dimensions can be seen in (Exhibit 5) below. The main cultural considerations I focused on were Individualism and Masculinity since those are the highest factors for United States. Individualist cultures tend to mean that they spend with less care than other countries since they are worried more about themselves which means they are ok with spending money on something that they themselves will use. They are also high on the masculinity scale which implies that “things” are important, so they may care more about buying an item that may seem frivolous to some. 10 Mexico is another country I decided to add to the global marketing plan mainly because of the closeness in relation to our country, but they are also a big part of the American culture since there are so many Hispanics in the United States. I felt it was important that the Spanish webpage I made had a piece of Mexico which is why I added a banner to the top of the screen which makes it feel a little more like home. The website is also a little more simplified because of their high uncertainty avoidance. It is important to be very upfront as to not throw them off guard and make the buyer feel as if they are being taken advantage of. (Exhibit 6) below is a graph listing their cultural dimension statistics. Sweden is the last company I decided to cater my website too, and I did it mainly for the fact that they are similar enough to the United States in regards to everything except Masculinity which could be something that can be taken advantage of. Low masculinity societies focus on quality of life and the importance of social interaction. This is good since fidget toys aim to improve the quality of life of the person using it by reducing stress levels and helping maintain 11 focus over a long period of time. Sweden is probably the most ideal market for our product since they, like the United States, are highly individualistic, and they tend to spend money on what they choose to. Them being low on uncertainty avoidance also allows for people to be less likely to stray away from a relatively new product. The cultural statistics can be seen below in (Exhibit 7). Conclusion: All of the methods above are used in my website, to help gain a sustainable competitive advantage over all of the markets competition, and I believe that the website is an accurate representation of all of the planning and cultural dimensions that I have focused on throughout the development phase of my website. The One Stop Fidget Shop provides a discreet outlet for the fidgeter in all of us by providing a wide array of Fidget toys on one easy-to-navigate website with competitive pricing and hassle free shipping. 12
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