Test Review Worksheet

Test Review Worksheet
10. In humans, each cell (except sex cells) has how many chromosomes?
_46___
11. After mitosis, how many daughter cells are produced? __2____
12. After mitosis (in a human cell), each daughter cell has how many
chromosomes? _____
13. How many phases are in MITOSIS? ___4 (technically, interphase is not
part of mitosis, it is part of the cell cycle)_______
14. Which phase of the cell cycle is the longest? __interphase_____
15. During which phase does cytokinesis begin? ___telophase____
16. What cell parts migrate to the poles during prophase?
____centrioles_________
17. What structure holds the two chromatids together?
__centromere____________
18. During which phase does the nuclear membrane dissolve?
__prophase__________
19. What structure moves the chromosomes into position and then pulls them
apart? ____spindle________
20. What is the overall purpose of mitosis? _____create new cells, identical to
parent cells for growth, repair or reproduction________
Mitosis
1. What are the main purposes of mitosis? Cell Reproduction,
regeneration, and growth
2. Mitosis is part of what cycle? Cell Cycle
3. What type of cell under goes mitosis? Reproductive or Somatic
4. How does a daughter cell compare to the parent cell after undergoing
mitosis? Identical to parent or different than the parent
5. Does mitosis make haploid or diploid cells. Diploid
6. What n value are the cells which are made by mitosis? N or 2N or 4N
Meiosis
7. What type of cell undergoes meiosis? Reproductive or Somatic
8. What are the two types of gametes? Sperm and Egg
9. What are gametes used for? Reproduction
10.
Does meiosis make haploid or diploid cells? Haploid
11.
What n value are the cells which are made by meiosis? N or 2N or
4N
12.
How does a daughter cell compare to the parent cell after
undergoing meiosis? Identical to parent cell or different than the
parent cell
13.
What process in prophase 1 of meiosis makes every gamete
different? Genetic Variation / Crossing over