STAR PUBLIC SCHOOL, KHAIRTHAL HOLIDAY’S ASSIGNMENT SESSION 2017-18 SUBJECT:-ENGLISH CLASS- 7 Q.1 How many parts of speech? Ans. There are eight parts of speech in English. Q.2 What is Noun? Ans. A noun is the name of a person, place, thing or quality. Q.3 What is pronoun? Ans. Pronoun are words used in place of nouns. Q.4 What is Adjective? Ans. The word which qualities a noun is an adjective. Q.5 What is an Adverb? Ans. An Adverb is a word which adds something to the meaning of a verb, an adjective or another adverb. Q.6 What is verb? Ans. A verb is a word which tells us what somebody or something does. Q.7 What is Preposition? Ans. A preposition is a word used with a noun or pronoun to show its relation with another word. Q.8 What is Conjunction? Ans. A conjunction is a word which joins words and sentences. Q.9 What is an interjection? Ans. An interjection is a word which expresses some sudden feeling. Q.10 What is phrase? Ans. A group of words which makes some sense, but not complete sense is called a phrase. Q.11 What is clause? Ans. A clause is a group of words, which has a subject and a verb and forms part of a sentence. Q.12 What is sentence? Ans. A sentence is a group of words which makes a complete sense. Q.13 How many kinds of sentences? Ans. Four – Assertive, Interrogative, Imperative, Exclamatory. Q.14 How many elements of a sentence? Ans. Five- Subject, Object, Verb, Complement , Adverb. Q.15 How many Numbers? Ans. There are two Numbers in English (i) Singular Number (ii) Plural Number. Q.16 What is Singular Number? Ans. The Singular Number denoting one person or thing. Q.17 Define Plural Number? Ans. The Plural Number denoting more than one person or thing. Q.18 Give examples have the same form in the Singular and Plural? Ans. Species, Series, Corps. Q.19 How many kinds of case? Ans. Five- Nominative case, Objective case, possessive case, Dative case, Vocative case. Q.20 Define Relative pronoun. Ans. A Relative pronoun is one that relates to a noun or pronoun that goes just before it. Q.21 How many ways an adjectives can be used? Ans. Two way: (a) Attributive use (b) Predicative use Q.22 how many degrees of comparison? Ans. Three- Positive, Comparative, Superlative. Q.23 Define superlative degree. Ans. The superlative denotes the highest degree of the quality. It is used to compare more than two things or persons. Q.24 How many kinds of Adverb? Ans. Three- Simple, Interrogative, Relative. Q.25 What is Determiners? Ans. Determiners are words, which specify the range of reference of a noun in various ways. Q.26 How many kinds of ‘Articles’? Ans. Two- indefinite Article(a, an), Definite Article (The) Q.27 what is the mean of ‘Tense’? Ans. Tenses mean different forms of a verb showing different times and aspects. Q.28 How many kinds of ‘Tense’? Ans. Three: Present, Past, Future. Q.29 What is the mean of ‘Concord’? Ans. Concord means that the verb must agree with its subject in person and number. Q.30 How many kinds of verbs? Ans. Two- Principal verbs, Auxiliaries. Q.31 How many voices of ‘Transitive Verbs’? Ans. Two- Active Voice, Passive Voice. Q.32 What is the other name of ‘Model Auxiliaries’? Ans. Coloured Auxiliaries. Q.33 Name some primary Auxiliaries? Ans. Be, Have, Do Q.34 What is Conditional sentences? Ans. Conditional sentences are those sentences which express some condition. Q.35 how many clause of conditional sentence? Ans. Two clauses- (i) If Clauses (ii) Main Clauses Q.36 What is a ‘Phrasal Verbs’? Ans. A phrasal verb is a combination of a verb and an adverb or a preposition which has a single meaning. Q.37 What is the ‘Transformation or Conversion’? Ans. The Transformation or conversion of a sentence means changing its form without altering its sense. Q.38 what is ‘Phonetics’? Ans. Phonetics is the study and science of speech sounds, their production and the signs used to represent them. Q.39 What is ‘Morphology’? Ans. Morphology is the study of words. Q.40 What is ‘Syntax’? Ans. A syntax deals with the combination of words into phrases, clauses and sentences. Q.41 What is ‘Phonetic Transcription’? Ans. Phonetic Transcription means the written symbolization of the speech sounds. Q.42 What is ‘Syllable’? Ans. A syllable is word or part of a word which can be uttered by a single effort of voice. Q.43 How many sounds represent 26 letters? Ans. These 26 letters represent 44 sounds. Q.44 How many parts of the sounds of English? Ans. Two (i) Vowel Sound (ii) Consonant Sounds Q.45 How many parts of vowel sounds? Ans. Two –(i) Pure Vowel Sound (ii) Diphthongs. Q.46 What is ‘Pure vowels’? Ans. When the position of the tongue remains unchanged during the production of a vowel, it is called a pure vowel. Q.47 What is ‘Diphthongs’? Ans. A combination of two pure vowels into one sound is called a diphthong. Q.48 What is the mean of comprehension? Ans. Comprehension means the understanding of the meaning and implications of the ideas in a passage. Q.49 What is synonyms? Ans. A synonym is a word or expression which means the same as another word or expression in the same language. Q.50 What is ‘Antonyms’? Ans. The antonyms of a word is another word which means the opposite. HOLIDAY’S ASSIGNMENT SESSION 2017-18 SUBJECT BIOLOGY CLASS- 7TH 1. Which carbohydrate present in wheat, rice and potatoes? Ans. Starch 2. Name an important mineral present in apple? Ans. Iron 3. Main vitamin present in orange and carrot? Ans. Vitamin C and vitamin A 4. Iron is an important constituent of ......... present in our body? Ans. Hemoglobin 5. The vitamin which prevent rickets disease in children is ? Ans. vitamin D 6. Name two source of plant fat? Ans. Coconut oil and soyabean oil 7. What do you mean by balanced diet? Ans. A diet which contain adequate amount of all the nutrients which are required for normal growth and development of the body. 8. What do mean by transparent materials? Ans. Those materials through which we can see clearly are called transparent materials. 9. What do mean by translucent materials? Ans. Those materials through which we cannot see clearly are called translucent materials e.g. Tracing paper and tissue paper 10. Name the main part of a leaf ? Ans. Lamina and Petiole 11. What do mean by photosynthesis ? Ans. The process by which green plants use sunlight to make food from CO2 and H2O is called photosynthesis. 12. What do you mean by herbivores? Ans. Which eat only plant and plant products are called herbivores e.g. Goat 13. What do you mean by carnivores ? Ans. The organisms which eat only other animals are called carnivores e.g. lion 14. What are the omnivores? Ans. The organisms which eat both plant as well as animals are called omnivores e.g. Human being Q.15 What do you mean by autotrophs food producers. Ans. Plant can make their own food , they are called 'food producers' Q.16 What do you mean by food consumers? Ans. Animals only consume food made by others, they are called 'food consumers'. Q.17 From which plant we get sugar? Ans. Sugarcane. Q.18 Bees make honey from. Ans. The nectar of flower. Q.19 Name two plants roots which are eaten as food Ans. Carrot and Raddish Q.20 Name two plants whose leaf are used as food? Ans. Potato and Zinger Q.21 Name two plant whose leaf are used as food? Ans. Spinach and Mustard plant Q.22 Name two plant whose flower are used as food? Ans. Banana, Sunflower and Jasmine Q.23 Name two plant whose fruit used as food ? Ans. Mango, Apple and Grapes. Q.24 Name two plant whose seed used as food? Ans. Wheat, Maize and Rice Q.25 What do you mean by sprouts? Ans. When the seeds begin to grow by developing tiny roots, they are called sprouts Q.26 Name the vitamins which are percent in sprouts. Ans. A, B and C Q.27 The important sugar present in honey is? Ans. Fructose 28. The longest and largest bone in the human body is ? Ans. Leg bone (Femur) 29. Which part of the body of a snake is used in locomotion? Ans. Whole body 30. The total no. of chromosomes in the human are? Ans. 46 (23 pairs) 31. Which bone protect the lung and heart? Ans. Rib cage 32. Which is composed of cartilage? Ans. External ear 33. Which is the male part of a flower? Ans. Stamen 34. Which is the female part of the flower? Ans. Ovary 35. Which part of plant make food? Ans. Leaves 36. How many type of blood group present in human? Ans. Four type (A, B, AB and O) 37. Which blood group is called the universal donar? Ans. O 38. How much blood is present in the human body? Ans. 5.7 Liters 39. How many facial muscles are involved in speaking? Ans. 70 40. How many basic tastes can humans sense? Ans. 5 41. How many sweet gland does the average person have? Ans. 2.6 millions 42. How much is the life span of a tortoise? Ans. More than 100 years 43. What do you mean by reproduction? Ans. The process by which living organisms produce new members of their species is called reproduction. 44. What do you mean by excretion? Ans. The removal of waste substance from the body of a living organism is called excretion. 45. How the earthworm breathes? Ans. It breathes through its skin 46. What do you mean by adaptation? Ans. Capacity to adapt itself according to environment is called adaptation 47. What do you mean by environment? Ans. Surrounding of an organism is called environment 48. How many bones present in an adult person? Ans. 206 49. What is the location of ball and socket joint? Ans. Shoulder and Hip region 50. Define the term condensation ? Ans. The changing of water vapours into liquid water on cooling is called condensation. HOLIDAY’S HOME WORK SESSION 2017-18 SUBJECT: - COMPUTER Q1 . Who is also known as Father of Computer? Ans Charles Babbage Q2 . The term 'Pentium' is related to. Ans Microprocessor CLASS – 7TH Q3. What does HTTP stands for? Ans Hypertext Transfer Protocol Q4. The most widely used computer device is? Ans Internal hard disk Q5. How many generations of computer we have? Ans Five Q6. ASCII stands for ? Ans American Standard Code for Information Interchange Q7. Chief component of first generation computer was? Ans Vacuum Tubes and Valves Q8. Second Generation computers were developed during. Ans 8 .1956 to 1965 Q9. Microprocessors as switching devices are for which generation computers. Q10. WWW stands for ? Ans Ans Fourth Generation World Wide Web Q11. Which of the following are components of Central Processing Unit (CPU) ? Q12 . Where is RAM located ? Ans Arithmetic logic unit, Control unit Ans Mother Board Q13. Documents, Movies, Images and Photographs etc are stored at a? Ans File Server Q14. Which of following is used in RAM? Ans Semi Conductor Q15. Who was the Founder of Bluetooth? Ans Ericson Q16. Who was the father of Internet ? Ans Vint Cerf Q17. What is the name of first super computer of India? Ans PARAM 8000 Q18. Which is most common language used in web designing? Ans HTML Q19. Where are saved files stored in computer? Ans Hard disk Q20. Which among following is secondary storage device? Ans Hard Disk 21 . MPG is an file extension of which type of files? Ans Video 22. What is full form of SMPS? Ans Switch Mode Power Supply 23. What is used to make computer chips? Ans Silicon 24. Ctrl + F2 shortcut is used for. Ans Page Preview Q25. Landscape is? Ans Page Orientation Q26. Which of the following is the most powerful type of computer? Ans Q27. India’s first super computer is? Param Ans Super computer Q28. VSNL stands for? Ans Videsh Sanchar Nigam Ltd Q29. One byte is equivalent to? Ans 8 bits Q30. ISDN stands for? Ans Integrated Service Digital Network Q31. Full form of TCP is? Ans Transmission control protocol Q32. Web pages are written using? Ans HTML Q33. Select the smallest memory size? Ans Kilobyte Q34. What is the full form of lP? Ans Internet protocol Q35. Applications are often referred to as ____________. Ans Executable files Q36. What is equipment used to capture information and commands ? Ans Input device Q37 .Secondary memory is also known as? Ans Auxiliary memory Q38. Modem is used mostly for? Ans Connecting to internet Q39. Which is responsible for performing modulation/demodulation? Ans Modem Q40. Word length of a home computer is? Ans 8 bits Q41. What is meaning of LAT? Ans Local Area Transport Q42.. What is full form of ANSI? Ans American National Standards Institute Q43. LAN stands for? Ans Local Area Network Q44. Which component of computer is also considered as it Heart? Ans Q45. What is meaning of OMR? Ans Optical Mark Reader Q46. The first network to implement TCP/IP are. Ans ARPANET Q47. What is full form of VDU? Ans Visual Display Unit Q48. What is full form of USB? Ans Universal Serial Bus Q49. What is algorithm? Ans Step by step procedure for calculations Q50. A computer must have? Ans HOLIDAY ASSIGNMENT SESSION – 2017-18 Microprocessor Operating System SUBJECT:- G.K. CLASS:- 7TH Q.1 To measure the range of sound. Ans. Audiometer Q.2 Who discovered Lancer? Ans. Thiodore Meman Q.3 'Empeer' what measure for? Ans. Electricity Q.4 Of which color of light become slow when it runs in lead? Ans. Violet color Q.5 Which gas is used in electric bulb? Ans. Neon Q.6 Average blood pressure in human body? Ans. 120/80 Q.7 Where the 'Jan Gan Man' was sung on 27 Dec 1911? Ans. Kolkata Q.8 How is the shape of our galaxy? Ans. Spiral Q.9 the two planets which do not have satellite? Ans. Mercury and Venus Q.10 How many times tide come in 24 hours? Ans. Four Time Q.11 Where is famous musician Tansen's graveyard is? Ans. Gawaliar Q.12 Who wrote Aadigranth? Ans. Guru Arjun Dev Q.13 'Return to vedas' who said? Ans. Swami Dayanand Saraswati. Q.14 What symbol mark was of 1857 revolt? Ans. Kamal Ori Roti Q.15 Who started Advetvad Principal? Ans. Sankracharya Q.16 Who started Sikh religion? Ans. Guru Nanak Dev Q.17 In which ruler's time Kwaja Muinudin Chisti came to Rajasthan? Ans. Pritvi Raj Chauhan Q.18 Who made Grand Trunk Road? Ans. Sersah Suri Q.19 Where was the Humyu's graveyard? Ans. Delhi Q.20 Open muslim of Humpi is where and which state? Ans. Karnataka Q.21 Which is called shavo's Ajanta? Ans. Lipakshi Q.22 Who wrote "Prithviraj Raso"? Ans. Chandrabardai Q.23 Who was famous ruler of Kalinga in earlier time? Ans. Kharvel Q.24 When started the art of building the temple? Ans. Gupta Density time Q.25 Where Mahaveer did get foundation of Jains? Ans. Pava Puri Q.26 In which language Ashok's mostly inscriptions were? Ans. Prakrit and Brahmi Q.27 By which name Rana Sangram singh became famous? Ans. Rana Sanga Q.28 Which historical place in Swaimadhopur district? Ans. Ranthambaur Q.29 Who started Bhakti-compaign? Ans. Alwar Sants Q.30 How many states in India? Ans. 29 states Q.31 Which is the largest state in India? Ans. Rajasthan Q.32 How many district in Rajasthan? Ans. 33 District Q.33 Which district is called the "The singhdwar of Rajasthan"? Ans. Alwar Q.34 Which district is called the Nagpur of Rajasthan? Ans. Jhalawad Q.35 The oldest riyasat was? Ans. Mewar Q.36 The first Chief minister of Rajasthan was? Ans. Heeralal sashtri Q.37 Which is called the shikar of saint by Carnal James Tod? Ans. Guru Shikhar Q.38 The hottest place in Rajasthan? Ans. Churu Q.39 Which dance is called Rajasthan's soul? Ans. Ghumar Q.40 which is the classical dance of Rajasthan? Ans. Kathak Q.41 The oldest tribe is in Rajasthan is. Ans. Bheel Q.42 When consumer conservation act was made? Ans. 1986 Q.43 When acceptance was provided to constitution? Ans. 26 Jan 1949 Q.44 When Indian Tiger was declared National animal? Ans. 1972 Q.45 When constitution accepted National flag? Ans. 22 July 1947 Q.46 When was accepted National Anthem? Ans. 15 August 1947 Q.47 When peacock was declared National bird? Ans. 1963 Q.48 When started Nobel prize? Ans. 1901 Q.49 When started the Public service Commission held in Rajasthan? Ans. 1949 Q.50 When helds the biggest animal fair? Ans. Nagore HOLIDAY ASSIGNMENT SESSION 2017-18 SUBJECT: HINDI प्रश्न 1 ह द िं ी में कारको की सिंख्या ककतनी ोती ै ? उत्तर- -आठ (8 ) प्रश्न 2 ह द िं ी हदवस कब मनाया आजाता ै ? उत्तर- -14 ससतम्बर प्रश्न 3 रचना के आधार पर शब्द के ककतने भेद ै ? उत्तर-- तीन प्रश्न 4 ह द िं ी भाषा की सिपप ै उत्तर- -दे वनागरी प्रश्न 5 प्रततवषष में समास कौनसा ै उत्तर- -अव्ययीभाव समास प्रश्न 6 स्वर सिंधध में ककतने भेद ोते ै ? उत्तर- पािंच प्रश्न 7 समास के ककतने भेद ोते ै ? उत्तर-- छः प्रश्न 8 किया के मुख्य रूप से ककतने भेद ोते ै ? उत्तर-- दो प्रश्न 9 "य ााँ क्या रखा ै ?" य ककस सवषनाम शब्द का उद ारण ै ? उत्तर-- प्रश्नवाचक सवषनाम प्रश्न 10 मैं , मेरा मारा य शब्द ककस परु ु ष के अिंतगषत आते ै ? उत्तर-- उत्तमपरु ु ष CLASS-VII प्रश्न 11 एक या एक से अधधक सार्षक वणष समू को क्या क ते ै उत्तर-- शब्द प्रश्न 12 ह द िं ी को मानक रूप प्रदान करने का सवषप्रर्म प्रयास ककसने ककया ? उत्तर-- ककशोरीदास वाजपेयी प्रश्न 13 रात्रि शब्द तत्सम उत्तर-- तत्सम ै या तदभव प्रश्न 14 व्यिंजनों की सिंख्या ककतनी ोती ै ? उत्तर-- तैंतीस प्रश्न 15 मकषट ककसका पयाषयवाची ै उत्तर- बन्दर प्रश्न 16 बैि + गाड़ी रचना शब्द के ककस भेद का उद ारण ै उत्तर- यौधगक भेद प्रश्न 17 पानी - तेजाब - सोना सिंज्ञा के ककस भेद का उद ारण ै ? उत्तर- द्रव्यवाचक सिंज्ञा प्रश्न 18 " कपव " ककस सिंज्ञा का भेद ै ? उत्तर- जाततवाचक सिंज्ञा प्रश्न 19 ' पीिी साड़ी दक ु ान ' से खरीदी ै " इस वाक्य में पवशेषण और पवशेष्य ै प्रश्न 20 ' स्वागत ' शब्द ककस सिंधध का उद ारण ै ? उत्तर- पवशेषण - पीिी और पवशेष्य - साड़ी उत्तर- यण सिंधध प्रश्न 21 समास के ककतने भेद ोते ै उनके नाम सिखो उत्तर- 1 अव्ययीभाव समास 2 तत्पुरुष समास 3 कमषधारय समास 4 द्पवगु समास `5 ब ु ब्रीह समास 6 द्वन्द समास प्रश्न 22 स्वर ककसे क ते ै ? उत्तर- वे वणष या अक्षर जो ककसी की स ायता से न ीिं बोिे जाते तर्ा अपने आप में स्वतन्ि र ते ै उन् ें स्वर क ते ै प्रश्न 23 भाषा के ककतने रूप ैं ? उनके नाम बताइये - उत्तर- दो - मौखखक और सिखखत प्रश्न 24 किया पवशेषण (अव्यय) के ककतने भेद ोते ै ? उनके नाम सिखो उत्तर- चार - 1 रीततवाचक 2 स्र्ानवाचक 3 कािवाचक 4 पररमाणवाचक प्रश्न 25 ' राम चाकू से फि काटता ै य कारक के ककस भेद का उद ारण ै उत्तर- करण कारक प्रश्न 26 अनि - अतनि शब्दों के अर्ष सिखखए - उत्तर- आग - वायु प्रश्न 27 ' आकाश में पवचरण करने वािा ' वाक्यािंश के स्र्ान पर प्रयुक्त ोने वािा शब्द - उत्तर- नभचर प्रश्न 28 ' शक्क्त के अनस ु ार ' वाक्यािंश के स्र्ान पर प्रयक् ु त ोने वािा शब्द - उत्तर- यर्ाशक्क्त प्रश्न 29 दो ककिो सेब खरीदे गए - इस वाक्य में पवषेशण ै उत्तर- पररमाणवाचक पवषेशण प्रश्न 30 " वद् ृ ध पुरुष धीरे धीरे चिता ै " इस वाक्य में किया पवशेषण कौनसा ै ? उत्तर- रीततवाचक प्रश्न 31 क्जस किया में कायष का प्रभाव कमष पर पड़ता ै , अर्ाषत क्जस किया को कमष की आवश्यकता ोती ै उसे कौनसी किया क ते ै - उत्तर- सकमषक किया प्रश्न 32 सकमषक किया के दो भेद कौनसे ै ? उत्तर- एककमषक सकमषक किया और द्पवकमषक सकमषक किया प्रश्न 33 ' काि ' शब्द का अर्ष ोता ै उत्तर- समय प्रश्न 34 'अवाषचीन ' शब्द का पविोम शब्द क्या ै ? उत्तर- प्राचीन प्रश्न 35 ' पयोधर ' शब्द का पयाषयवाची सिखखए प्रश्न 36 सिंधध के ककतने भेद ोते ै ? उनके नाम सिखो उत्तर- बादि, पवषत, गन्ना उत्तर- तीन भेद - 1 स्वर सिंधध 2 व्यिंजन सिंधध 3 पवसगष सिंधध प्रश्न 37 ' सदा + एव' सिंधध पवच्छे द शब्द की सिंधध क्या ोगी ? उत्तर- सदै व (वद् ृ धध सिंधध) प्रश्न 38 म ोत्सव का सिंधध पवच्छे द कीक्जये उत्तर- म ा + उत्सव (गण ु स्वर सिंधध ) प्रश्न 39 रसोईघर एविं पुस्कािय में समास एविं कारक बताइये - उत्तर- समास - तत्पुरुष , कारक - सम्प्रदान प्रश्न 40 ' नवग्र ' सामाससक शब्द का समास पवग्र बताइये - उत्तर- नौ ग्र का समू प्रश्न 41 घी - शक्कर एविं पाप - पुण्य में समास ै उत्तर- द्विंद्व समास प्रश्न 42 समास का अर्ष क्या ोता ै उत्तर- सिंक्षक्षप्तीकरण या छोटा रूप प्रश्न 43 शब्दों का सार्षक िमबद्ध समू क्या क िाता ै उत्तर- वाक्य प्रश्न 44 ' दौड़ - धुप करना ' मु ावरे का अर्ष क्या ै ? उत्तर- ब ु त पररश्रम करना प्रश्न 45 ' आवभगत करना ' मु ावरे का अर्ष क्या ै ? उत्तर- आदर सत्कार करना प्रश्न 46 ' एक पिंर् दो काज ' िोकोक्क्त का अर्ष क्या ै उत्तर- एक सार् दो काम प्रश्न 47 ' ऊाँट के मुिं में जीरा ' िोकोक्क्त या मु ावरा - उत्तर- िोकोक्क्त प्रश्न 48 िोकोक्क्त को और ककस नाम से जाना जाता ै उत्तर- क ावत प्रश्न 49 नीिकमि का समास - पवग्र करके समास का नाम सिखो उत्तर- नीिा ै जो कमि (कमषधारय समास) प्रश्न 50 " अमर खा चूका र्ा " इस वाक्य में कौनसा काि ै ? उत्तर- भूतकाि HOLIDAY’S ASSIGNMENT S ESSION – 2017-18 SUBJECT:- SCIENCE 1. The temperature at which all substances have zero thermal energy - CLASS: 7TH 273 degree celcious. 2. Any substance which when added to a reaction, alters the rate of the reaction but remains chemically unchanged at the end of the process is called – Catalyst. 3. The study of the inter-relations of animals and plants with their environment is called- Ecology. 4. Study of insects is called- Entomology. 5. A unit used to express the focal power of optical lenses- Dioptre. 6. The velocity that a body with less mass must achieve in order to escape from the gravitational attraction of a more massive body is called- Escape Velocity. 7. Laughing gas is chemically known as- Nitrous Oxide. 8. The blood vessels carrying blood from the heart to various parts of the body is called9. The distance travelled by light in one year is called - Artery. Light year. 10. An organism which derives its nourishment from another living organism is called- Parasite. 11. Newton's which law states that the rate of change of momentum of a body is directly proportional to the force applied and takes place in the direction in which the force act -Newton's second law of motion. 12. Which is the world's first man-made satellite- Sputnik-I.(4 Oct. 1957) 13. Which planet is the brightest of all the planets- Venus. 14. Small pieces of solid matter which are found scattered in the inter-planetary space of the solar system are known as- Meteoroids. 15. The largest gland in the body which is dark red in colour is- Liver. 16. Inadequate secretion of Insulin hormone causes which disease - Diabetes. 17. Common cold, Influenza, Chickenpox and Measles are caused due to the attack of Virus or Bacteria Virus. 18. In which atmospheric layer are the communication satellite located19. The scientific principle behind 'Fibre Optics' is – 20. Ginger is a stem and not a root, True or False - Ionosphere. Total internal reflection of light. True (because it has nodes and Internodes). 21. When we wind a watch which energy is stored - Potential Energy. 22. On which phenomena the process of Dialysis used on patient with affected kidneys is Based - Osmosis. 23. When a piece of ice floating in a beaker of water melts, the level of water will rise or fallRemains the same. 24. Energy stored in a dry cell is - Chemical energy. 25. When a cricketer lowers his hand while catching the ball, it saves him from injury due to – onservation of momentum. 26. Full form of AIDS is - Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. 27. Chemical technology dealing with the conversion of base metals into gold is - Alchemy. 28. Subtances produced by micro-organism that kill or prevent growth of other micro-organism is called Antibiotics. 29. Substances which react with acids to form salts is called - Base. 30. The ancient oriental art of growing trees in dwarf form is called - Bonsai. 31. What is the unit of heat - Calorie. 32. The ability of a body to resist tension or compression and to recover its original shape and size when the stress is removed is called - Elasticity. 33. The negatively charged particles which revolve around the nucleus of the atom in certain orbits is called - Electron. 34. The branch of biology dealing with study of Heredity is - Genetics. 35. Kwashiorkor is caused due to the deficiency of - Protein. 36. Optical illusion often witnessed in deserts when the objects on the surface of the earth at 37. The branch of science which deals with study of nature and properties of light is called- Optics. 38. The scale used to measure the magnitudes of earthquakes is called - Richter scale. 39. The heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a substance through one degree celcius is called Specific heat. 40. The speed greater than the speed of sound is called- Supersonic speed. 41. Volatile substance that incapacitates for a time by powerfully irritating the eyes, provoking tears is called - Tear gas. 42. Who is the inventor of Dynamite - Alfred B. Nobel. 43. Who discovered life in plants - Jagadish Chandra Bose. 44. The unit used to measure loudness of sound is - Decibel. 45. The smallest part of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction is called - Atom. 46. Substances used for destroying or stopping growth of micro-organisms in living tissue is Called Antiseptic. 47. Water that does not form lather with soap easily is called - Hard water. 48. The lines drawn on maps joining the places having same barometric pressure is called -Isobars. 49. Lymph differs from blood in not having - Red Blood Corpuscles. 50. Universal receivers can receive blood from - Groups O, A, B and AB HOLIDAY ASSIGNMENT SESSION – 2017-18 SUBJECT:- REASONING CLASS:7TH Directions(1-4): In this series is given with one term missing. Choose the correct alternative from the given ones that will complete the series. 1). E J H M ? a) K b) R c) I d) P Ans a) 2). 7,8 9,6 11,4 3,? a) 11 b) 5 c) 12 d) 9 Ans c) 3). DEC IJH NOM STR ? a) UVM b) XYW c) VWU d) YZX Ans b) 4). 9 18 43 92 ? a) 105 c) 150 d) 173 Ans d) c) L25P d) L26P Ans c) b) 135 5). H1X I4V J9T K16R ? a) T30S b) M20S 6). P_MP_MMP_MPP_MP a) MPMPM b) MPPMM c) PMMPM d) MMPPM Ans b) 7) If ‘A’ denotes ‘÷’, ‘B’ denotes ‘×’, ‘C’ denotes ‘+’ and ‘D’ denotes ‘-‘, then 5B39A3C16D8 = ? a) 81 b) 65 c) 89 d) 73 Ans d) 8). If + means ‘-‘ means ‘×’ , ÷ means ‘+’ and × means ‘÷’ , then 10 × 5 ÷ 3 – 2 + 3 is equal to a) 5 b) 8 c) 4 d) 6 Ans a) 9). In a certain code language DRAMA is written as IWZZN, how is Tower written in that code language? a) LGDIV b)GLDIV c) LGDVI d) GLDVI Ans a) 10). Ankit is the son of Zubin. Manju is the daughter of Anil. Sheela is the mother of Manju. Mohan is the brother of Manju. How is Mohan related to Sheela? (a) Brother (b) Father (c) Son (d) Cannot be determined Ans c) 11). Arrange the following words according to the English Dictionary: i. Apple ii. Appreciate iii. Apply iv. Apartment a) v. i, ii, Iv, iii c) v, i, iii, iv, ii b) v, iii, I, ii, iv d) v, I, iv, iii,ii Ans d) 12) 100, 50, 52, 26, 28,______ a) 30 b) 32 c) 14 d) 16 e) None of The Above Ans c) 13) 2, 10, 30, 68,______ a) 126 b) 130 c) 140 d) 150 e) None of The Above Ans b) 14) Newspaper : Press : : Cloth : ? (a) Tailor (b) Textile ' (c) Fibre (d) Factory (e) Mill Ans (e) 15) Bombay : Maharashtra : : Trivandrum : ? (a) Calcutta (6) Gtgarat ( c) Rajasthan (d) Kerala (e) Sikkim Ans (d) 16). Anusha remembers that her brother Kabir's birthday falls after 21 st May but before 30 th May, while Pia remembers that Kabir's birthday falls before 25 th May but after 20 th May. On what date Kabir's birthday falls ? (A) 20 th May (B) 21 st May (C) 22 nd May (D) 27 th May Ans (c) 17). . How many triangle? (1) 20 (2) 24 (3) 28 (4) 30 Ans (3) 18).which number?In the following diagram the boys who are athletic and are disciplined are indicated by A) 1 b)2 c) 10 d) 6 Ans b 19). Find out which of the figures (1), (2), (3) and (4) can be formed from the pieces given in figure (X). Ans (c) 20). If 'eraser' is 'box', 'box' is 'pencil', 'pencil' is 'sharpener', and 'sharpener' is 'bag', what will a child write with ? (A) Eraser (B) Box (C) Pencil (D) Sharpener Ans (d) 21) In the given figure what will be on the surface opposite of Δ? a). × b). + c). O d). ÷ Ans (c) In each of the following questions two statements are given and these statements are followed by two conclusions numbered (1) and (2). You have to take the given two statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the two given statements, disregarding commonly known facts. Give answer: ) If only (1) conclusion follows (B) If sonly (2) conclusion follows (C) If either (1) or (2) follows (D) If neither (1) nor (2) follows and (E) If both (1) and (2) follow. . Statements: Some actors are singers. All the singers are dancers. Conclusions: 1. Some actors are dancers. Ans (a) 2. No singer is actor. A. Only (1) conclusion follows B. Only (2) conclusion follows C. Either (1) or (2) follows D. Neither (1) nor (2) follows E. Both (1) and (2) follow HOLIDAY ASSIGNMENT SESSION – 2017-18 SUBJECT:- SANSKRIT CLASS:7TH प्रश्न 1 'स्वक्स्त ' शब्द का अर्ष क्या ै ? प्रश्न 2 सिंस्कृत में वेदों की सिंख्या ककतनी उत्तर --कल्याण ोती ै ? उत्तर --चार प्रश्न 3 रामायण के रचतयता कौन ै ? उत्तर --वाल्मीकक प्रश्न 4 म ाभारतस्य रचतयता कः अक्स्त वेदव्यास: प्रश्न 5 सिंस्कृत में उपसगों की सिंख्या ककतनी ै उत्तर --22 प्रश्न 6 नीततशतक - वैराग्यशतक प्रश्न 7 " म सब पढ़ र े - श्रिंग ृ ारशतक के रचतयता कौन ै उत्तर --म ाराजा भत ृ ृ रर ैं " इस वाक्य को सिंस्कृत में बनाइये प्रश्न 8 वतषमान कि को सिंस्कृत में ककस िकार नाम से जाना जाता प्रश्न 9 ' गसमष्यासम ' शब्द मे िकार- परु ु ष -वचन बताये - उत्तर --वयम ् पठामः ै ? उत्तर --िट् िकार के नाम से उत्तर --िट् ु ष - ब ु वचन ृ िकार - उत्तम परु प्रश्न 10 ' खादतत ' शब्द मे धातु - परु ु ष - िकार -वचन बतायेउत्तर --'खादतत ' शब्द मे खाद्- प्रर्म परु ु ष - िट् िकार - एकवचन प्रश्न 11 ' कुवषक्न्त ' शब्द मे धातु ै ? उत्तर --कृ धातु प्रश्न 12 सिंस्कृत मे मख् ु य रूप से स्वर ककतने ोते ै ? उत्तर --ियोदशः (13) प्रश्न 13 अवगीय व्यन्जनो कक सिंख्या ककतनी ोतत ै ? उत्तर --अष्टः 8 प्रश्न 14 स्वर के ककतने भेद ै ? उनके नाम सिखो उत्तर -- स्वर के तीन भेद ोते ै - 1 ह्रस्व स्वर 2 दीघष स्वर 3 प्ित ु स्वर प्रश्न 15 हृस्व स्वर कक सिंख्या ककतनी ोती ै ? पञ्च (5) - 1 अ 2 इ 3 उ 4 ऋ 5 ि ृ प्रश्न 16 दीघष स्वर कक सिंख्या ककतनी ोती ै ? उत्तर --अष्टः 8 - 1 आ 2 ई 3 ऊ 4 ऐ 5 ऐ 6 ओ 7 औ 8 ऋ प्रश्न 17 क्जस समस मे प िा शब्द सिंख्यावाची और दस ू रा शब्द सिंज्ञानवाची उसे समस की ककस श्रेणी मे रखा जाता ै उत्तर -- द्पवगु समास प्रश्न 18 अन्तःस्र् वयन्जनो की सिंख्या ककतनी ोती ै ? उत्तर -- चार - य ्, व ्, र्, ि ् प्रश्न 19 उष्मीय वयन्जनो की सिंख्या ककतनी ोती ै ? उत्तर -- चार - श ्, ष, स ्, ह् प्रश्न 20 स्वर सिंधध के मख् ु य रूप से ककतने भेद ोते ै ? उनके नाम सिखो उत्तर --पञ्च (5) - 1 दीघष सिंधध 2 गण ु सिंधध 3 वधृ ध सिंधध 4 यण सिंधध 5 अयाहद सिंधध प्रश्न 21 पवद्यािय- सशवािय - पवधार्ी मे सिंधध ै ? उत्तर --गण ु सिंधध प्रश्न 22 म ोत्सव - नरे श: - राजेन्द्र - गणेश मे सिंधध ै ? उत्तर ---गण ु स्वर सिंधध प्रश्न 23 ' अध्यापक ' शब्द का सिंधध-पवच्छे द करके सिंधध का नाम सिखखये - उत्तर --अधध + आपक (यण सिंधध) प्रश्न 24 सिंस्कृत मे कारक ककतने भेद ोते ै ? उत्तर --छ्: (6) प्रश्न 25 " जागतृ त किमेन सिखतत " इस वाक्य मे कारक ै उत्तर --करण कारक प्रश्न 26 आपादन कारक के सार् ककस पवभक्क्त का प्रयोग ोता ै ? उत्तर --पञ्चमी पवभक्क्त प्रश्न 27 पञ्चपािम ् - नवरािा शब्द मे समास ै उत्तर --द्पवगु समास प्रश्न 28 सा- ते - ता- तत ् सवषनाम शब्द ककस सिङ्ग अन्तगषत आते ै उत्तर --क्स्िसिङ्ग ् प्रश्न 29 तत ् सवषनाम शब्द की तत ृ ीया पवभक्क्त के रूप तीनो वचनो मे सिखखए - उत्तर --पक्ु ल्िन्ग तेन - ताभ्याम ् - तैः प्रश्न 30 वक्ष ृ ः - वक्ष ृ ोः - वक्ष ृ ाः ककस सिङ्ग मे आते ै उत्तर --पक्ु ल्िङ्ग ् प्रश्न 30 सशक्षक्षका- सशक्षक्षके - सशक्षक्षकाः ककस सिङ्ग मे आते ै ? उत्तर --क्स्िसिङ्ग ् प्रश्न 31 सशक्षक्षक: - सशक्षक्षकै - सशक्षक्षके ककस सििंग में आते ै उत्तर --पक्ु ल्ििंग प्रश्न 32 सिंस्कृत में वचन सििंग ककतने प्रकार के उत्तर -- तीन - तीन प्रश्न 33 व बाजार जा र ी ोते ै ै इस वाक्य को सिंस्कृत में बनाईये - प्रश्न 34 ख, ग , घ इन वणो का उच्चारण क ााँ से प्रश्न 35 उपतनषदों का पारसी भाषा में अनव ु ाद ककस प्रश्न 36 " असभयोग " शब्द का क्या अर्ष ै ोता ै उत्तर --सा आपणिं गच्छतत उत्तर --किंठ से मग़ ु ि सम्राट ने करवाया- उत्तर --दारा सशको उत्तर --मक ु दमा प्रश्न 37 ' श्येन:' शब्द का क्या अर्ष ै उत्तर --बाज प्रश्न 38 कद्सिफ़िम ् का क्या अर्ष ै उत्तर --केिा प्रश्न 39 सङ्गणकम ्- दशङ्गक ु म ्- कन्दक ु म ् इन शब्दों का अर्ष बताइये - उत्तर --किंप्यट ू र , खरबज ू ा , गें द प्रश्न 40 एतत ् , इदम ्, इन सवषनाम शब्द क अर्ष बताइये - उत्तर --य प्रश्न 41 म ाकपव कासिदास ने ककतने म ाकाव्यों की रचना की? उत्तर --दो म ाकाव्य - रघव िं और कुमार सम्भवम ् ु श प्रश्न 42 9 - 12 -17 -22 -33 -45 इन सिंख्यायों की सिंस्कृत बनाइयेउत्तर --नवम ्, द्वादशः , सप्दशः , द्वपवशक्न्त , ियोत्रिन्शत ्, पञ्चत्वाररत प्रश्न 43 पञ्च्तन्ि एविं ह तोपदे श आहद ग्रन्र्ो का रचतयता कौन ै उत्तर --पञ्च्तन्ि- पिं. पवष्णु शमाष , ह तोपदे श पिं. नारायण प्रश्न 44 यशोदा - मनो र में सिंधध ै उत्तर --उत्व पवसगष सिंधध प्रश्न 45 अस्मद (मै) सवषनाम शब्द द्पवतीय एविं चतर् ु ी पवभक्क्त के तीनो वचनो में रूप सिखखए उत्तर --द्पवततमा - माम ्- आवाम ्- अस्मान , चतर् ु ी - मह्यिंय - आवभ्यम ्- अस्म्भयः प्रश्न 46 दे शाय भक्क्त में समास ै? उत्तर --चतर् ु ी तत्परु ु ष समास प्रश्न 47 अ म ् (मै) आवाम ् ( म दोनों) वयम ( म सब) ककस परु ु ष के अिंतगषत आते ै उत्तर --उत्तमपरु ु ष प्रश्न 48 पाटिपष्ु पै का क्या अर्ष ै ? प्रश्न 49 " अ िं पवद्याियिं गसमष्यासम " य उत्तर --गि ु ाब का फूि वाक्य ककस िकार का ै प्रश्न 50 " सः तनधषनेभ्यः धनिं ददातत " इस वाक्य में कारक ै HOLIDAY’S ASSIGNMENT उत्तर --िट् िकार (भपवष्य काि) उत्तर --सम्प्रदान कारक SESSION 2017-18 SUBJECT:-MATHS Q.1 Find the sum of the greatest 8 digit, 7 digit and 6 digit numbers CLASS- 7TH Ans. 11,09,99,997 Q.2 Mr. Ajay deposited rs 2,78,475 in a banking account. Later he withdraw rs. 1,55,755 from his account. How much money was left in his account in the bank? Ans. 122720 Q.3 Anil runs 3,525 meters daily in the morning . How many meters will he run in a one year? Q.4 A uniform set cost rs. 1325. What will be the cost of 567 uniform sets? Ans. 7, 51, 275 Q.5 Write the multiples of 6 between 20 and 40. Ans. 24, 30, 36 Q.6 What is the smallest even number? Ans. 2 Ans. 17625 Q.7 Write all the prime numbers between 20 and 30. Ans. 23, 29 Q.8 Using prime factorization method, find the L.C.M. 36 and 45 Ans. 180 Q.9 Find the L.C.M. of 54 and 38. Ans. 1026 Q.10 Reduce into lowest terms 48 54 8 Ans. 7 1 11 2 7 Q.11 Arrange in ascending order-1 2 , 6 ,3 5, 3. 3 7 9 11 Q.12 Arrange in descending order- 14, 5,7, 10 1 12 2 3 33 11 Q.13 Add- + + Ans. 29 3 1 5 4 5 Ans. 3 m Q.14 Meenu has a 10 meters long ribbon. She used 6 meters of it. How much ribbon is left with has? 1 2 5 1 Q.15 Multiply 10, 3 and 8 Ans. 24 Q. 16 Using the factor tree method, find the prime factorization of the 38,Q.17 Multiply 100×3 3 1 10 Ans. 310 2 1 Q.18 Rahul has 4 𝑘. 𝑔. of toffees. He gives 3 of it to his sister. How much toffee was given to his sister? Q.19 The thickness of mathematics BOOK OF CLASS-VI IS 1 1 4 Ans. 2 k.g C.M. What will be the thickness of a pile of 16 books? 3 Ans. 22 5 1 8 Q.20 Find the reciprocals of 3 8, , 33 3 2 3 Ans. 29. , 100 1 Q.21 Divide- 2 3 ÷ 1 6 Ans. 16 7 3 1 Q.22 John has 4 meters long ribbon. He wants to cut it into 3 equal pieces. What is the length of each piece? Ans. 4 meter 1 Q.23 The product of two fractions is 9. If one of the fraction is 2 7. Find the other fraction. 3 Q.24 Write as decimals. 15 10 1 Ans.4 5 Ans. 15.3 Q.25 Arrange in ascending order. 6.035, 6.53, 6.005, 6.359 Q.26 Arrange in descending order, 0.045, 0.400, 0.554, 0.005 Q.27 Write as mixed fraction 0.86 86 Ans. 100 Q.28 Aman travelled 31,455 km by train, 1225 km by bus and 1325 km by scooter in one day. Find the total distance travelled by him in one day. Ans. 45030 km. Q. 29 My mother had 11.55 meters long cloth. See used 5.75 meters cloth for stitching a frock. Find the length of the remaining cloths . Ans 5.80 meters Q. 30 Find the product orally (i)71.89x1000 (ii) 45.01x1000 Q. 31 one box of apples weights 25.25kg. Find the weight of 7 such boxes apples. Q.32 divide 18.24 by 8 Ans 176.75kg Q. 33 Rahul bought 25 balls for Rs. 56.25. Find the cost of one ball. Ans 2.25 Rs. Q. 34 solve numerical expressions- 17x3+81÷9-60 Ans 0 Q.35 Solve 212 +318 +114 +114 Ans 614 Q. 36 Solve 3.6÷0.9x0.5-2 Ans 0 Q. 37 Sunil purchases the tifin box of Rs. 12. These were some defects in the tifin box gold it Rs. 8. Ans 4 Rs. Q. 38 A vegetable seller bought potatoes for RS. 200. He spert RS. 20 on transport and then sold them for 290 RS.. final the profit or loss. Ans Rs. 13 Q. 39 Sunil buys tomatoes from a whole safe market at Rs 7 per kilogram. By selling it he gains Rs. 2 per kilogram. What is the selling price of the tomatoes? Ans Rs. 9 Q. 40 Anil buys a pen for Rs. 45. He gad to sell it at a loss of Rs.. Find the selling price. Ans Q. 41 Deepak sold a tape recorder for Rs. 1500. HE mode a profit of Rs. 150. Find the cost price of the tape recorder. Ans 1350 Rs. Q. 42 A man sold a bag for Rs. 75 at a loss of RS. 12. Final the cost price of the bag. Ans Q. 43 convert 95% and 243% into decimal numbers. Ans 0.95, 2.43 Q. 44 Convert Q. 46 A man purchased 30 eggs 10% of the eggs were found to the broken. How many eggs were broken? Ans 3 eggs Q. 47 In an examination, Anita scored 16 marks out of 25 marks. What I the percentage of marks school by her? 7 25 and 234 into percentage. Ans Rs. 39 Rs. 87 28% Ans 64% Q. 48 Find the percentage of the letter ‘M’ in the word MATHEMITCS Ans 2 1811 % Q. 49 Mr. Sunil deposited Rs. 800 in a bank at 412 % rate of interests per annum. Calculate the simple interst be will get of the 212 years. Q. 50 Rahul had deposited Rs. 100 in a bank for 2 years at 10% simple interst per annum. How much money will be get after 2 years from the bank? Ans Rs. 120
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