Tension in Active Shapes Further Details Contact: A Vinay 9030333433, 08772261612 Email: [email protected] | www.takeoffprojects.com Abstract The concept of tension is introduced in the framework of active contours with prior shape information, and it is used to improve image segmentation. In particular, two properties of this new quantity are shown: 1) high values of the tension correspond to undesired equilibrium points of the cost function under minimization and 2) tension decreases if a curve is split into two or more parts. Based on these ideas, a tree is generated whose nodes are different local minima of the cost function. Deeper nodes in the tree are expected to correspond to lower values of the cost function. In this way, the search for the global optimum is reduced to visiting and pruning a binary tree. The proposed method has been applied to the problem of fish segmentation from low quality underwater images. Qualitative and quantitative comparison with existing algorithms based on the Euler–Lagrange diffusion equations shows the superiority of the proposed approach in avoiding undesired local minima. Further Details Contact: A Vinay 9030333433, 08772261612 Email: [email protected] | www.takeoffprojects.com Existing Method In many cases, as demonstrated by both qualitative and quantitative comparison with existing techniques, the proposed method succeeds in segmenting the objects of interest from low quality images, such as those encountered in the industry of fish farming. Further Details Contact: A Vinay 9030333433, 08772261612 Email: [email protected] | www.takeoffprojects.com Proposed Method The proposed duplication algorithm shares some similarities with early split and merge techniques which attempted to deal with topology changes in active contours. In contrast, the approach proposed here aims at avoiding undesired local minima of the cost function, while maintaining topology unchanged. Merits Complexity is high. Demerits Complexity is low. Further Details Contact: A Vinay 9030333433, 08772261612 Email: [email protected] | www.takeoffprojects.com Results (a) Example of a non perfect segmentation produced by the proposed technique due to limitations of the cost function (35). (a) Input image. (b) Crop of the edge map, with many false edges and missing contours. (c) Desired contours (dotted line), which result in higher value of the cost function than and output of the proposed algorithm (solid line). Further Details Contact: A Vinay 9030333433, 08772261612 Email: [email protected] | www.takeoffprojects.com
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