PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students Course Syllabus (Revised September 11, 2013) Course Title/Number: 2133PHD-1122L500-Theory and Methods I-Health Promotion Theory and Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students Credits: 3 credits Course Prerequisites This course is for PhD and DrPH students admitted by the Division of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences. This is the first required course in the sequence for the course major. Other than admittance into the program, there are no prerequisites. Semester: Fall 2013 Course Location/Times: Houston: RAS W228 Austin: 6.354 Brownsville: 2.220 Dallas: V7.113 El Paso: 615 San Antonio: TBD Required Texts: Ross-Gordon, JM (2002). Contemporary viewpoints on teaching adults effectively. New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education, Number 93. Svinicki M & McKeachie WJ (2011). McKeachie’s Teaching Tips: Strategies, Research, and Theory for College and University Teachers (13th edition). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth. Glanz K, Rimer BK, & Viswanath K (Eds). (2008). Health Education and Health Behavior: Theory, Research, and Practice (4th edition). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. DiClemente RJ, Crosby RA, & Kegler MC. (2009). Emerging Theories in Health Promotion Practice and Research (2nd edition). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. American Psychological Association. (2009). Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (6th ed.). Washington, DC: APA You can purchase textbooks from Amazon.com or another online bookseller. 1 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students Supplemental Texts: Palmer PJ (1998). The Courage to Teach: Exploring the Inner Landscape of a Teacher’s Life. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Bartholomew L. Kay, Parcel GS, Kok G, & Gottlieb NH (2006). Planning Health Promotion Programs: An Intervention Mapping Approach, 2nd edition. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Electronic Resources: 1) Blackboard accessed at https://bb.uth.tmc.edu 2) University Library and Online Collection accessed through www.sph.uth.tmc.edu The materials for this course are on Blackboard. Students are expected to use the materials offered on this site to meet course objectives. Technology Requirements: Because we will be doing in-class small group activities with students from various campuses, please bring your laptop and headphones to class and register for a free Skype account if you do not already have one. You can register for a Skype account at http://www.skype.com/en/. Instructor’s Name: Office Location: J. Michael Wilkerson, PhD, MPH University Center Tower 7000 Fannin, Suite 2620 Houston, Texas 77030 Telephone Number: (713) 500-9974 FAX Number: (713) 500-9750 E-mail Address: [email protected] When communicating about PH1122, please begin your subject line with this course number (note: no spaces). Similarly, when communicating about PH1111, begin your subject link with this course number. Instructor’s Website: https://sph.uth.edu/jmwilkerson (in progress) Skype User ID: southaustinmike 2 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students Availability: My office hours vary. You are welcome to stop in and talk with me if you see my office door open. If there is a topic you wish to discuss in depth, I encourage you to make an appointment to ensure adequate time for discussion. September 18-October 5, I will be out of the country doing data collection. During this time, my ability to respond to email and discussions on Blackboard will be dependent on Internet access. I will not be available for in-person meetings during these dates. I encourage you to contact a PH 1111 instructor if you have an urgent course-related question while I am out of town. Teaching Assistant Telephone: Email Address TBN TBN TBN Welcome! Welcome to PH1122. I am an Assistant Professor in Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences on the Houston campus. My academic training includes a PHD in adult, professional, and community education, a MSEd in health education, a MPH in epidemiology, and a BBA in marketing. I have worked in community health education for nearly twenty years, coordinating programs in an AIDS service organization, a corporate wellness program, and a university student health center. My research interests include HIV/STI prevention, LGBT health disparities, and technology-based intervention development. I look forward to getting to know each of you. Course Description This course provides doctoral students in Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences with an indepth overview of the application of selected behavioral science theories and concepts used in health education and health promotion programs directed toward individuals and groups. The objectives for this class are to: 1) apply the theories covered in class to development of interventions for health problems; 2) develop group leadership and teaching skills; 3) monitor and improve scientific writing skills. For this class, doctoral students participate in PHM 1111: Health Promotion Theory and Methods as problem-based learning group leaders. In this role, they receive instruction and feedback on their group leadership and teaching skills. They meet once per week outside the PHM 1111 class to discuss the problem-based learning case studies and their group experiences. They cover each theory in class with the same readings as the master’s students. They then build on this work by reading the 8-10 papers on each theory chosen by their group members, and they grade the group member critiques. Concepts emphasized are drawn from the Health Belief Model, the Theory of Reasoned Action, the Theory of Planned Behavior, The Trans-Theoretical Model, and Social Cognitive Theory, with some attention to additional theories and perspectives. PH1122 is divided into two sections. During section one, we will explore teaching and facilitation skills. During section two, we will examine emerging theories in health promotion. Consistent with principles of student-centered learning, students will be asked to provide input on the topics discussed during section two of the course. 3 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students COURSE OBJECTIVES FOR BOTH PHM 1111 AND PHD 1122 At the end of this course, the student should be able to: 1. Describe how theories are used in health education and health promotion 2. Explain what is meant by theory of the problem 3. Describe various types of health behaviors 4. Describe a process of identifying theoretical constructs to be used in planning health education and promotion interventions 5. Define the major constructs of each theory 6. Recognize when constructs are appropriately operationalized for measurement and intervention 7. Explain the historical development of each theory 8. Understand how the constructs fit together in each theory 9. Select and apply appropriate theoretical constructs to understand factors related to a specific health behavior 10. Select and apply appropriate theoretical constructs to propose intervention methods to change health behavior 11. Participate actively in the group-based problem based learning (PBL) course method ADDITIONAL COURSE OBJECTIVES FOR PHD 1122 At the end of this course, the student should be able to: 12. Describe key aspects of work group structure & function 13. Describe group management skills that will be expected in the process of this course 14. Describe key aspects of group leadership 15. Apply work group leadership skills 16. Observe group functioning and give group process feedback 17. Use skills of small group management as a part of health promotion project development and intervention 18. Work with MPH students on mastery of theories and communication regarding theories 19. Describe and use basic concepts of several “emerging theories” 20. Develop teaching materials and lecture to enable MPH students to describe the basic concepts related to several emerging theories Method of Instruction and Work Expectations Instruction involves both lectures and experiential learning activities. Students are expected to attend PH1111 and PH1122, though students should only register for PH1122. In PH111, students will be learning the same material as the master’s students and serving as facilitation leaders for the problem-based learning groups. In PH1122, students will engage in more in-depth discussion about the content learned in PH1111 and improve facilitation skills. Students are expected to complete all readings before class, to participate in all class discussions and experiential learning activities, and to submit all assignments when due unless an alternative due date has been negotiated with the instructor a priori because of extenuating circumstances. IN-CLASS INSTRUCTION Each class will begin with a 10-15 minute discussion in which we debrief the previous day’s facilitation of PH1111. Afterwards, we will combine lectures and discussions to increase your small group facilitation skills and knowledge of health promotion theories. 4 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students BLACKBOARD INSTRUCTION In addition to in-class activities, you will be expected to participate in regular discussion on Blackboard. The purpose of these blackboard discussions is to provide you a space to pose questions about course content not covered in class and to reflect on your teaching and facilitation skills. Each week, you should respond to two questions: 1. Reflecting on this week's facilitation, what went well? What could you have done to make it better? What do you still need to learn to improve your facilitation and teaching skills? 2. After reading this week’s course material and listening to the lectures, what questions do have about the material? In addition to answering each question, you will be expected to comment on at least one of your peer’s posts (for a minimum of three posts per week). The purpose of this virtual space is to extend our in-class discussions. The more you share ideas with your colleagues, the more you will learn. You are encouraged to use this space to explore ideas, ask the questions you might otherwise be too embarrassed to ask, and respectfully debate different perspectives. Below are some of the names of the Course Menu tabs on Blackboard and a short description of the contents. Course Menu Tabs and Discussion Folders Description Announcements On-going information about course activities Syllabi Course syllabi Course Modules Weekly course materials Discussions Introductions Section 2 Emerging Theories Topics Weekly Discussion Your pic and bio Topic suggestions Weekly discussion questions Assignments Submit assignments here Tools Roster, grades, etc. External Links Helpful links 5 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students Class Schedule SECTION 1: TEACHING AND GROUP FACILITATION SKILLS Week 1: August 27 Overview of the course and problem-based learning Goals: Begin building a learning community Acknowledge participants as a learning resource Understand the importance of the first day for setting the tone for a course Become comfortable with problem-based learning Learning Outcomes: After completing this class, students will be able to: Articulate course expectations Use problem-based learning when facilitating a small group Use a one-minute summary to assess student learning Assigned Readings: Schmidt HG. (1993). Foundations of problem-based learning: Some explanatory notes. Medical Education, 27: 422-432. McKeachie’s Teaching Tips. Chapters 1-3. PBL documents o o o o o o o o o Tasks of the Tutor Basics of the PBL group process Group Process PBL Introductory PBL group meetings General Ground rules for PBL groups Sign up for PBL roles PBL evaluation form PBL leader evaluation form PH111 participation rubric In-Class Activities: Break the ice Introduce the syllabus Form emerging theory presentation groups Practice problem-based learning Due: Introduce yourself on Blackboard (Discussion tab: Introduction thread) Participate in Blackboard discussion (Discussion tab: Weekly thread) o Respond to the weekly discussion questions o Respond to the discussion question about topics for section two of the course on emerging theories 6 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students Week 2: September 3 Creating a CV, Bloom’s taxonomy, learning styles, and the role of the teacher Note: PH1111 does not meet on Monday, September 2, because of the Labor Day Holiday Goals: Become familiar with the structure of a curriculum vitae Reflect on what it means to be a teacher and how to teach to various learning styles Learning Outcomes: After completing this class, students will be able to: Produce a curriculum vitae that aligns with their career goals and reflects their professional and academic expertise Discuss what it means to be a teacher and how to teach to various learning styles Explain how to use a fishbowl facilitation technique Assigned Readings: Contemporary Viewpoints, chapters 1-3 McKeachie’s Teaching Tips, chapters 20-21 Finding my teaching voice [enter 598 in the search box] http://cgi.stanford.edu/~dept-ctl/tomprof/postings.php Felder RM & Soloman BA (n.d.). Learning styles and strategies http://www4.ncsu.edu/unity/lockers/users/f/felder/public/ILSdir/styles.htm Felder RM (1993). Reaching the second tier: learning and teaching styles in college science education. Journal of College Science Teaching, 23(5): 286-290. http://www4.ncsu.edu/unity/lockers/users/f/felder/public/Papers/Secondtier.html The CV doctor is back http://chronicle.com/article/the-cv-doctor-is-back-/49086 Writing the curriculum vitae (Purdue Owl) http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/641/01/ In-Class Activities: PH1111debrief Review sections of a CV and clarify expectations for the assignment (due September 10) Fishbowl discussion about what it means to be a teacher and how to teach to various learning styles Due: Learn about your preferred learning style by completing the Index of Learning Styles Questionnaire at http://www.engr.ncsu.edu/learningstyles/ilsweb.html (not graded) Participate in Blackboard discussion (Discussion tab: Weekly thread) 7 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students Week 3: September 10 Reading and critiquing the research literature and providing feedback to students Goals: Develop strategies for extracting relevant data from the research literature, including the use of a literature matrix/evidence table Become familiar with the elements of a scientific paper Increase self-efficacy to evaluate and provide feedback to students about their article critiques Learning Outcomes: After completing this class, students will be able to: Describe strategies for extracting relevant data from the research literature using a literature matrix/evidence table Incorporate writing tips into a written critique of the academic literature Evaluate the writing of students and assign a grade Assigned Readings: McKeachie’s Teaching Tips, chapters 4, 9-10, 16 Morrison, MA (2004). Tips on scientific writing. Purdue online writing lab, http://owl.english.purdue.edu/handouts/ In-Class Activities: PH1111 debrief Lecture: Tips for writing a scientific paper Instructions for grading student writing critiques using the PH1111 Article critique evaluation form Clarify expectations for HBM article critique assignment (due September 17) Due: Submit curriculum vitae on Blackboard (Assignments tab) Participate in Blackboard discussion (Discussion tab: Weekly thread) 8 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students Week 4: September 17 Group facilitation skills and classroom assessment techniques Note: I will have limited availability via email and Skype from September 18-October 5. Contact a PH1111 instructor for assistance with urgent course-related issues. Goals: Understand a variety of strategies for designing effective group activities Analyze different group learning options and strategies Understand the advantages as well as the challenges of group learning Learning Outcomes: After completing this class, students will be able to: Select a group facilitation technique appropriate for the content and audience Use a classroom assessment technique to informally evaluate student learning Identify strategies for handing problems that arise during group-based, experiential learning activities Explain how to use a buzz group facilitation technique Assigned Readings: McKeachie’s Teaching Tips, chapters 5, 14-15 Handout of classroom assessment techniques taken from, Angelo A & Cross P (1993). Classroom assessment techniques: A handbook for college teachers (2 nd edition). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. In-Class Activities: PH1111 debrief Form buzz groups and discuss how to use a group facilitation technique and CAT Due: Submit your HBM article critique on Blackboard; submit your first draft, the feedback provided by a colleague using the PH1111 Article critique evaluation form, and a revised version using track changes Participate in Blackboard discussion (Discussion tab: Weekly thread) 9 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students Week 5: September 24 Teaching diverse students and writing a teaching philosophy Note: I will have limited availability via email and Skype from September 18-October 5. Contact a PH1111 instructor for assistance with urgent course-related issues. Guest Instructor: Caroline Vasquez Rosado Goals: Appreciate the value that culturally diversity brings to the classroom Explore how personal assumptions influence classroom teaching and learning behaviors Develop a personal teaching philosophy Learning Outcomes: After completing this class, students will be able to: Describe how personal assumptions about persons from cultures different than their own affect the way they interact with students and facilitate classroom discussions Develop a personal teaching philosophy Explain how to use think-pair-share and dyadic discussion facilitation techniques Assigned Readings: Contemporary Viewpoints, chapters 4-7 McKeachie’s Teaching Tips, chapters 12 Schonwetter DJ, et al. (2002). Teaching philosophies reconsidered: A conceptual model for the development and evaluation of teaching philosophy statements. International Journal for Academic Development, 7(1): 83-97. University of Michigan, CRLT Occasional Papers No. 12, Effect of student diversity on student learning. http://www.crlt.umich.edu/sites/default/files/resource_files/CRLT_no12.pdf University of Washington Center for Multicultural Learning. Multicultural education: Goals and dimensions. http://education.washington.edu/cme/view.htm Harvard University Derek Bok Center. Teaching in racially diverse college classrooms. http://isites.harvard.edu/fs/html/icb.topic58474/TFTrace.html Harvard University Derek Bok Center. Managing hot moments in the classroom. http://isites.harvard.edu/fs/html/icb.topic58474/hotmoments.html In-Class Activities: PH1111 debrief 1-2-4 discussion ladder about diversity in the classroom Sentence stem and dyadic discussion about teaching philosophy Clarify expectations for teaching philosophy assignment (due October 8) Due: Participate in Blackboard discussion (Discussion tab: Weekly thread) 10 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students SECTION 2: EMERGING THEORIES IN HEALTH PROMOTION Week 6: October 1 Overview of health promotion theories Note: I will have limited availability via email and Skype from September 18-October 5. Contact a PH1111 instructor for assistance with urgent course-related issues. Guest Instructor: Ross Shegog Goals: Understand why theory is important to health promotion Become familiar with some of the theories used in health promotion Learning Outcomes: After completing this class, students will be able to: Identify theories that can be clustered together using a social ecological approach to health promotion theory Recall primary goal and constructs of the major theories within each cluster Explain how to use cooperative games as a facilitation technique Assigned Readings: Glanz K, Rimer BK, & Viswanath K (2008). Health behavior and health education: Theory, research, and practice (4th edition). Chapters 2-5, 8, 18-19 Bartholomew KL, Parcel GS, Kok G, Gottleib NH, & Fernandez ME (2011). Planning health promotion programs: An intervention mapping approach. Chapters 2-3. Bartholomew KL & Mullen PD (2011). Five roles for using theory and evidence in the design and testing of behavior change interventions. Journal of Public Health Dentistry, 71: S1-S14. In-Class Activity: PH1111 debrief Health Promotion Theory Jeopardy! Due: Participate in Blackboard discussion (Discussion tab: Weekly thread) 11 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students Weeks 7-8 (Individual-Level Approaches): October 8: Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills (ET chapter 2) October 15: Integrative Model for Behavioral Prediction (ET chapter 8) Weeks 9-10 (Community-Based Approaches): October 22: Community-Based Social Marketing (ET chapter 12) October 29: Natural Helper Models (ET chapter 11) Emerging Theories Seminars Goals: Gain an in-depth understanding of selected emerging theories in health promotion Improve ability to critique the scientific literature Learning Outcomes: After completing this class, students will be able to: Recommend a situation in which the discussed emerging theory might be useful Articulate the strengths and limitations of the articles selected to illustrate an emerging theory Assigned Readings: Relevant chapter from Emerging Theories text (see bolded dates above) Three peer-reviewed manuscripts which discuss or apply the emerging theory to a public health issue (to be posted to Blackboard) In-Class Activity: PH1111 debrief These classes are structured as graduate seminars. Students are expected to come to each class with three questions or topics they wish to discuss based on the assigned readings. Due: October 8: Submit your teaching philosophy on Blackboard; submit your first draft, feedback provided by a colleague, and a revised version using track changes October 14: Mid-term exam; students will take this exam during the Monday PH111 class Weekly: Participate in Blackboard discussion (Discussion tab: Weekly thread) 12 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students Weeks 11-13: November 5: Self Determination Theory (ET chapter 6) Ed, Shehla, Kerri-Ann, and Wafa Note: Presentation to PH1111 scheduled for 11/18 November 12: Community Coalition Action Theory (ET chapter 9) Erica, Jayson, and Mariana Note: Presentation to PH1111 scheduled for 11/25 November 19: Interactive Domain Model (ET chapter 17) Christina, Meredith, and Michelle Note: Presentation to PH1111 scheduled for 11/25 Emerging Theories Group Presentations and Seminars Goals: Gain an in-depth understanding of selected emerging theories in health promotion Improve ability to critique the scientific literature Apply teaching and facilitation skills to an in-class presentation about an emerging theory Learning Outcomes: After completing this class, students will be able to: Recommend a situation in which the discussed emerging theory might be useful Articulate the strengths and limitations of the articles selected to illustrate an emerging theory Demonstrate mastery of 1 group facilitation technique and 1 classroom assessment technique Assigned Readings: Relevant chapter from Emerging Theories text (see bolded dates above) Three peer-reviewed manuscripts which discuss or apply the emerging theory to a public health issue (note: only the chapter from the Emerging Theories text should be assigned to PH111) In-Class Activity: PH1111 debrief Presentation by one emerging theory group After providing feedback to the presenting group, the remainder of each class will be structured as a graduate seminar. Students will be expected to come to each class with three questions or topics they wish to discuss based on the assigned readings. Due: November 19 (optional): If you wish to receive feedback from me, submit your emerging theory paper on Blackboard; submit your first draft, feedback provided by a colleague, and a revised version using track changes (not graded) Weekly: Participate in Blackboard discussion (Discussion tab: Weekly thread) 13 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students Weeks 14-15 (Ecological Approaches): November 26: Theory of Gender & Power (ET chapter 14) December 3: Issues and Challenges in Applying Theory (ET chapter 19) Emerging Theories Seminars Goals: Gain an in-depth understanding of selected emerging theories in health promotion Improve ability to critique the scientific literature Learning Outcomes: After completing this class, students will be able to: Recommend a situation in which the discussed emerging theory might be useful Articulate the strengths and limitations of the articles selected to illustrate an emerging theory Assigned Readings: Relevant chapter from Emerging Theories text (see bolded dates above) Three peer-reviewed manuscripts which discuss or apply the emerging theory to a public health issue (to be posted to Blackboard) In-Class Activity: PH1111 debrief These classes are structured as graduate seminars. Students are expected to come to each class with three questions or topics they wish to discuss based on the assigned readings. Due: December 2: Final exam; students will take this exam during the Monday PH111 class Weekly: Participate in Blackboard discussion (Discussion tab: Weekly thread) Weeks 16: December 7 Finals week There are no in-class activities or Blackboard discussions for this week. Due: Submit final emerging theories paper on Blackboard Complete online course evaluation 14 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students Course Assignments and Grading Rubric The letter grade and associated points are awarded in this course based on the criteria described below. The final letter grade will appear on the student’s official transcript. Submit all assignments on Blackboard no later than 11:59pm on the due date listed below. Blackboard will date and time stamp all submissions. If you submit an assignment after 11:59pm on the date that the assignment is due, 1 point will be deducted from your final grade for the assignment. An additional 1 point is deducted for each day that you are late submitting your assignment. For example, if an assignment is due on Monday, September 10, you must submit the assignment on Blackboard by 11:59pm. If you submit at or after 12:00am (midnight, the start of September 11), you will lose 1 point. If you do not submit until at or after midnight on September 12, you will lose 2 points, etc. The letter grade assigned will be based on the total number of points earned for all assignments: 100-90 A 89-80 B 79-70 C <70 F Assignment 1: Weekly discussion questions on Blackboard Due each Sunday evening at 11:59pm Maximum length: N/A Maximum points: 15 (1 point per week for at least 3 posts) Assignment 2: Curriculum Vitae Due September 10 Maximum length: N/A Maximum points: 5 Draft a curriculum vitae that reflects your professional experience. Assignment 3: HBM article critique Due September 17 Maximum length: 4-5 pages, double-spaced Maximum points: 5 This is one of four assignments for PH1111 students. PH1122 students are required to do the first of the four assignments (the assignment about the Health Belief Model). By completing the assignment, PH1122 students will understand what is being asked of PH1111 students and be better equipped to grade the article critiques submitted by the PH1111 students in their PBL group. Below are the instructions provided to PH1111 students. You should follow these instructions when completing your assignment. Remember to turn in your first draft, the feedback you received from a colleague, and your revised critique using track changes. Instructions: Students will write one brief paper (about 4-5 pages) for the Health Belief Model. Students will need to select an article that demonstrates the operationalization of constructs from the theory, read the article, and write a critique following the guidelines below. The paper should follow APA style, 1-inch margins, and be printed in 12 pt. font. 15 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students Selection of Article(s) for Critique 1. Identify an article with the assigned theory in the title and/or abstract. a. Acceptable articles are those that include data collected and analyzed and are related to constructs of the theory or model, or articles that include a presentation of how theoretical constructs were used to plan a specific intervention. A list of papers from which to choose for your HBM critique is below. b. Note: to access the links, you need to already be signed into the Library 1. Burak, L.J., & Meyer, M. (1997). Using the Health Belief Model to examine and predict college women’s cervical cancer screening beliefs and behavior. Health Care Women International, 18(3): 251-162.Medical Care, 30: 514-528. http://web.ebscohost.com.www5.sph.uth.tmc.edu:2048/ehost/detail?vid=10&hid=105&sid =91da1079-175a-41b7-8e2a29f5721663a4%40sessionmgr103&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=c medm&AN=9256672 2. Gipsh, K. (2004) Health Belief Assessment Regarding Screening Colonoscopy. Gastroenterology Nursing, 27(6): p 262-267. http://www5.sph.uth.tmc.edu:2048/login?url=http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=tr ue&db=cmedm&an=15632759 3. Ho, V. et al. (2005) Predictors of breast and cervical screening in the Vietnamese women in Harris County, Houston, Texas. Cancer Nursing. Vol. 28 (2): p 119-129. http://www5.sph.uth.tmc.edu:2048/login?url=http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=tr ue&db=cmedm&an=15815181 4. Norman, P. & Brain, M., (2005) An application of an extended health belief model to the prediction of breast self-examination among women with a family history of breast cancer. British Journal of Health Psychology. Vol. 10: p1-16. http://www5.sph.uth.tmc.edu:2048/login?url=http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=tr ue&db=cmedm&an=15826330 5. Sullivan K. et al. (2004) Predicting Participation in Premarital Prevention Programs: The Health Belief Model and Social Norms. Family Process, Vol. 43 (2): p 175-193. http://www5.sph.uth.tmc.edu:2048/login?url=http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=tr ue&db=cmedm&an=15603502 6. Tang, C. & Wong, C. (2004) Factors influencing the wearing of facemasks to prevent the severe acute respiratory syndrome among adult Chinese in Hong Kong. The Institute for Cancer Prevention and Elsevier Inc. http://www5.sph.uth.tmc.edu:2048/login?url=http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=tr ue&db=cmedm&an=15539054 7. Koch, J. (2002) The Role of Exercise in the African American Woman with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Application of the Health Belief Model. Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, Vol 14 (3): p 126-129. http://web.ebscohost.com.www5.sph.uth.tmc.edu:2048/ehost/detail?vid=3&hid=109&sid= bfd1723c-a42f-4812-945c16 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students 5e8dad5c2c29%40sessionmgr104&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=a 9h&AN=9216995 8. Ang, D.C., Monahan, P.S., & Cronan, T.A. (2008). Understanding ethnic disparities in the use of total joint anthroplasty: Application of the Health Belief Model. Arthritis Care & Research, Vol. 59 (1): p. 102-108. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com.www5.sph.uth.tmc.edu:2048/doi/10.1002/art.23243/full 9. Sung, J.J.Y. et al., (2008). Obstacles to colorectal cancer screening in Chinese: A study based on the Health Belief Model. American Journal of Gastroenterology. Vol. 103:974981. (Not online) 10. Van den Dool, C., et al. (2008). Attitude of Dutch hospital personnel towards influenza vaccination. Vaccine. Vol. 26:1297-1302. http://www.sciencedirect.com.www5.sph.uth.tmc.edu:2048/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_ud i=B6TD4-4RM88277&_user=5675017&_coverDate=03%2F04%2F2008&_rdoc=5&_fmt=high&_orig=browse &_srch=docinfo(%23toc%235188%232008%23999739989%23680995%23FLA%23display%23Volu me)&_cdi=5188&_sort=d&_docanchor=&_ct=15&_acct=C000059721&_version=1&_urlV ersion=0&_userid=5675017&md5=0028391e12454e081654c3b5ae39b627 11. Gustafson, S. et al. (2007). Health beliefs among African American women regarding genetic testing and counseling for sickle cell disease. Genetics in Medicine. Vol. 9(5):303-310. http://tq5wt9yw2k.scholar.serialssolutions.com.www5.sph.uth.tmc.edu:2048/?sid=google &auinit=SL&aulast=Gustafson&atitle=Health+beliefs+among+African+American+women +regarding+genetic+testing+and+counseling+for+sickle+cell+disease&id=doi:10.1097/GI M.0b013e3180534282&title=Genetics+in+medicine&volume=9&issue=5&date=2007&spa ge=303&issn=1098-3600 12. Bonar, Erin E. , Rosenberg, Harold (2011) Using the health belief model to predict injecting drug users' intentions to employ harm reduction strategies. Addictive Behaviors. Addictive Behaviors 36 (2011) 1038–1044 2. Write a 4-5 page double-spaced paper. a. Present briefly and concisely the following outline: 1. The purpose of the article - objectives, study questions, or hypotheses 2. The methods used by the researchers to conduct the study. Also, be sure to identify and describe the conceptual definitions of the variables or constructs and describe the operational definitions of the variables or constructs. 3. Major findings 4. Implications, interpretations 5. Evaluate the effectiveness of theory application a. See the following page on how critiques are judged by your group leader. b. Submit critiques on Blackboard via the “Submit Assignment” feature no later than 2pm CST/ 1pm MST the day they are due. Note: This is the time assignments are due in PH1111. For PH1122, this assignment is due at 17 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students 11:50pm on September 17. Other information: a. b. c. d. Use subheadings to separate sections. Be sure to list the complete article reference on the critique. Turn in the copy of the article with the critique. You will be given 1 point/critique for presentation, which includes grammar, spelling, neatness, etc. e. On the first critique, a re-write will be allowed for students who wish to improve their grades. THERE WILL BE NO RE-WRITES ON SUBSEQUENT CRITIQUES. f. Use your own words for the critique. Papers may be evaluated by Safe Assign or other methods to determine plagiarism. g. Do not exceed 5 pages of text. Grading will only include the first 5 pages of text, so nothing beyond that will be graded and you will lose points. h. Tables do NOT count toward the 5-page limit; neither do references or a title page (if you use one). i. Critiques must be turned in by 2 pm CST/1 pm MST the day that they are due. At 2:01 pm CST/1:01 MST, the papers are considered late, and 3 points/day will be taken off. Note: This is the time assignments are due in PH1111. For PH1122, this assignment is due at 11:50pm on September 17. Article Critique Information/Hints (Thanks to Niki McKirahan) Purpose/Objectives: Please state the purpose, objectives, and hypothesis, in your own terms. Sometimes, it is necessary to paraphrase or list the objectives/hypothesis. If this is necessary, please make sure it is correctly cited (include page number) Methods: Describe the study sample: include number of participants, as well as the demographics (mean age, %race/ethnicity, mean education level, or other important information about the population). Study Design: What design was used? (cross-sectional, retrospective, etc.) Explain recruitment: Where are the participants recruited from? How are the participants recruited? How was the data collected? Describe the instruments used (interviews, surveys, diaries, etc.): How many items, how long, how measured, do they check reliability, etc. What are the independent and dependent variables? Briefly explain data analysis: What data techniques were used? (means, regression, ANOVA, etc.) What statistical programs did they use? (SPSS, STATA, SAS, etc.) 18 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students Construct Definition & Operationalization What constructs are used in this study? How do the authors define each construct? How is each construct operationalized, in other words, how do the authors “measure” the construct? (What items do they use in the instrument to measure the construct) How are the items scored? Putting all of this information in a table can be easier to understand, as well as easier to use when discussing major findings or evaluating the theory application, see the sample critique on blackboard. Major Findings Present, in your own words, what the major findings are. In particular, discuss what the authors found out about the constructs and their relation to the outcome or study purpose. Interpretations/Implications Discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the study What do the findings tell us about future research that needs to be done? What do the findings tell us about the types of interventions that should be designed? Evaluate Theory Application This is space to provide your opinion about the study, in particular how the authors used the theory. If there are other issues you would like to address, please feel free to include them as well. Some things to consider: How does our textbook discussion on the constructs compare to how the authors use the construct? Did the authors use all of the constructs? Do you think they used them appropriately, or could they have done a better job with defining or operationalizing them? Were some of the constructs not used? If not, did the authors say why they chose not to use those constructs? Do you agree with this? 19 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students General Comments Be as clear and concise as possible; always try to state things in your own words. Make sure you are properly citing your article. Please note: Turning in a critique where a majority of the text is pulled out of the article will lead to a failing grade, even if you properly reference the material. FINAL NOTE: This sheet is meant to act as a reference sheet. It is to serve as a guide, not as a checklist of things to include in your paper. 20 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students ASSIGNMENT 4: TEACHING PHILOSOPHY Due October 8 Maximum length: 1-2 pages, double-spaced Maximum points: 5 After reflecting on the readings and discussions from Section 1, write your teaching philosophy. When submitting your teaching philosophy on Blackboard, include the draft you provided to a colleague for review, their comments, and your revised version of the document using track changes. Assignment 5: Midterm exam Due October 14 Maximum points: 10 PH1122 will take the PH1111 mid-term exam to demonstrate proficiency in content covered in PH1111. Assignment 6: Emerging Theory Group Presentation Due November 5 (Group 1), November 12 (Group 2), or November 19 (Group 3) Maximum points: 20 No later than September 3, you and the members of your team will select one of the theories discussed in the Emerging Theories text. You will be expected to develop a 20-minute presentation for PH1111 students in which you explain the major constructs of the theory and offer an application of the theory to practice. In your presentation, you should use one group facilitation technique or one classroom assessment technique. Coordinate with your colleagues. Each group is strongly encouraged to use techniques not being used by the other groups. On the dates indicated above, you will give your presentation in PH1122. All groups will give their presentations to PH1111 on November 18 or 25. In addition to your presentation, you will be expected to provide three research articles two-weeks before the due date listed above. After your presentation in PH1122, you will be asked to facilitate the seminar discussion about your group’s selected theory. Scoring: PH1111 Presentation Clearly explains all relevant constructs and applies the theory to a public health issue Correctly uses a group facilitation technique or a classroom assessment technique 5 points 5 points PH1122 Seminar facilitation Students are able to articulate situations in which the theory is useful Students are able to articulate strengths and limitations of the selected articles 5 points 5 points 21 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students Assignment 7: Final exam Due December 2 Maximum points: 10 PH1122 will take the PH1111 final exam to demonstrate proficiency in content covered in PH1111. Assignment 8: Emerging Theory Intervention Paper Due December 7 Maximum length: 10 pages, double-spaced (excluding references, tables, and figures) Maximum points: 30 In this paper, you should demonstrate your understanding of an emerging theory and your ability to apply what you learned to a health topic that is of interest to you. You may choose a theory that was discussed in PH1122 or another theory from the Emerging Theories text. Papers should be documented by at least 15 peer-reviewed citations. All assertions must be appropriately documented/referenced. Though not required, you are encouraged to submit a draft of your paper on November 19, for feedback. If you submit a draft for comment, you should submit the version you provided to a colleague for review, their comments, and your revised draft with track changes. Formatting: 10 double-spaced pages of text (not counting references and tables) APA Style (limit of 4 tables) Purpose: To select a public health problem and develop an intervention based on an emerging theory This paper is worth 30 points. I. Introduction – Public Health Problem (3 points) – limit of 1 page a. Select and describe a public health problem 1.) Describe significance of the problem by outlining: i. Include morbidity / mortality rates ii. Financial costs of problem (very general and brief implications of cost) iii. Ethnic / racial disparities associated with the problem iv. Any other reason that makes it a compelling issue for public health b. Describe related Healthy People 2020 objectives and / or other national or international health goals or priorities. c. Describe and defend your priority or target population based on the magnitude of the problem. For which population will you design a theoretically-driven intervention? Why is it appropriate to conduct in this particular population? Justify your answer. 22 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students II. Individual and Environmental Influences (Theory of the problem) (8 points) – limit of 2 pages a. Describe what factors (individual and environmental) contribute to this problem. Based on the literature, describe what determinants might be important in the development of this public health problem in your priority population. b. Based on the literature, discuss the use of theoretically-driven interventions that have been implemented to address the selected public health problem (especially those interventions within your specific priority population described above). In other words, what other interventions have been done in this population and what theories have been used? You might want to summarize your results in a table that compares the different interventions. c. Judge the strength of evidence that links theoretically-driven initiatives to changes in the public health problem. What factors were addressed and what factors were missed? III. Using Theory to Design an Intervention (Theory of the solution) (15 points) - limit of 6 pages a. Select a theory to use in the design of your intervention. Briefly describe theory. b. Describe in detail a theoretically-driven intervention developed by you addressing the core constructs of the theory selected. This is YOUR opportunity to become an interventionist and make an impact on the field of health education, so be creative! Be sure the intervention is designed specifically for the priority population described in section I part c. The intervention section should include: V. VI. VII. VIII. IX. X. XI. XII. XIII. XIV. XV. c. Theory chosen Intervention objectives Intervention design Constructs operationalized Population targeted Setting Who will deliver intervention Time period Description of intervention Evaluation of intervention Strategies for reaching/recruiting populations It may help you to use diagrams or tables to illustrate your intervention. Review some of the presentations from PH1111 and use those as models. IV. Conclusions (2 points) – limit of 1 page a. Based on your literature review, do you think your intervention will succeed? Why or why not? What factors will influence whether or not your intervention succeeds? b. What are the limitations of your intervention? What factors are not addressed (if any)? V. Presentation (2 points) a. Be sure that your grammar is correct (including spelling!). 23 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students b. Do not exceed page limit. Text that extends beyond the 10-page limit will NOT be graded, potentially affecting your grade. c. Tables, references and title pages (if included) do not count against 10-page limit. Writing Assistance Students requiring assistance with their writing should contact Dr. Ellen Breckenridge at [email protected] or Bobbie Kite at [email protected] or at (832) 4548380. PH5098-500: Foundations for Academic Scientific Writing for Public Health is an introductory writing course that will teach you how to organize, outline, write, and revise your writing to communicate clearly in the academic scientific world. Attendance All PH1122 students must attend all PH1111 classes. However, you only enroll in PH1122 using the access code I emailed to you. PH1111 meets on Mondays from 2:00-4:50pm in RAS E605 (Houston), UTA 6.354 (Austin), or Campbell Hall 615 (El Paso). PH1122 will meet on Tuesdays from 1:00-2:20pm in in RAS W228 (Houston), UTA6.354 (Austin) or Campbell Hall 615 (El Paso). Course Standards During the course itself, students achieve certain learning outcomes. All performance assessment depends upon the accomplishment of these outcomes. Students are graded on achievement rather than effort. It is the responsibility of each student to come to class prepared for each week. The University trusts that each student will maintain high standards of honesty and ethical behavior. All assignments submitted in fulfillment of course requirements must the student’s own work. All assignments except those designated as a group assignment are meant to be individual efforts. Group projects and assignments should represent equal efforts by all team members. Privacy and Confidentiality One of the highlights of the graduate academic experience is that you can draw on the wealth of examples from your volunteer and professional experiences with organizations, companies, and government agencies. Please agree to keep all in-class communication confidential. In the interest of academic freedom, whatever we say to each other, whether in informal discussion or in a formal paper should stay within our group. When interacting in class, please be mindful of confidentiality agreements you might have signed with organizations, companies, or agencies. It is imperative that you do not share information that is confidential, privileged, or proprietary in nature. Please be mindful of any contracts that you have agreed to with your organizations. 24 PHWM 1122—Theory & Methods I-Health Promotion Theory & Methods: A Teaching and Learning Experience for Doctoral Students Accommodations for Students with Disabilities Any student with a documented disability needing academic adjustments or accommodations is requested to speak with the course instructor during the first two weeks of class. All discussions will remain confidential. Students needing related accommodations to participate fully in the course should contact the student's respective Section 504 Coordinator prior to the time such an accommodation is needed. Related policies and procedures can be found at: http://legal.uth.tmc.edu/hoop/06/6_02.html. Policies for Receiving an Incomplete Grade Incomplete grades will be granted in exceptional circumstances. An incomplete grade can be requested to the instructor via email with a full description of the reasons for requesting an incomplete grade. Note that UTSPH requires the incomplete grades to be changed before the end of the following semester. For incomplete grades with missing homework: Missing work must be submitted for grading at least three weeks before the end of the semester following that in which the “Incomplete” grade was assigned, in order to allow time to grade the material and submit a change of grade form to the Registrar. Policies Regarding Withdrawal from the Course Withdrawal policies will be those set by Student Affairs and the Registrar’s Office. Withdrawal dates and procedures are available at: http://registrar.uth.tmc.edu/Calendar/SPH_09-10.html. Policies Regarding Personal Conduct and Scholastic Integrity All members of the UTHSC-H community (all employees and students) are expected to follow the highest standards of personal conduct in their interactions, whether face-to-face or online (i.e., via Blackboard or email) as established by university policy and federal, state and local laws. Particularly, engaging in scholastic dishonesty (e.g., cheating, plagiarism) will result in failure in the course and disciplinary actions deemed necessary and appropriate by the school administration as indicated in the University Policies available at: http://www.uth.tmc.edu/academic/student_guide/policies.html. 25
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