School/Institute of XXZXX Faculty of YYYY Plagiarism Pack Using the Template This template is designed as a communication and support tool for Academic and SES colleagues. It provides useful links to procedural documents and university approved letter templates. Text in black represents University template relating to Cheating, Plagiarism or Fabricated Coursework and Malpractice in University Examinations and Assessment. Schools or Faculties wishing to adopt alternative definitions (which may extend beyond but must encompass the key points and wording of the University’s definitions) should submit their wording to the Office for approval by the Committee on Applications. Otherwise the University’s definitions will apply. Text in pink represents suggestions and prompts which can be reworded, replaced or deleted by the School as appropriate to the discipline. L Reid, J Walkley, N Wildman (ACIFMT) School/Institute of XXZXX Faculty of YYYY Contents 1. Overview - Dealing with Suspected Plagiarism and Academic Malpractice .................... 2 2. Academic Integrity Role Descriptions ............................................................................. 3 3. Academic Integrity Responsibilities ................................................................................ 4 4. Agenda template ............................................................................................................ 6 5. Minutes of meeting template .......................................................................................... 7 6. University Approved Letters - a description of letter templates available ........................ 9 7. Useful web links procedure, penalties etc .................................................................... 10 8. Appendices ………………………………………………………………………………... 11 1 School/Institute of XXZXX Faculty of YYYY 1. 1.1 Overview - Dealing with Suspected Plagiarism and Academic Malpractice Possible case of Plagiarism or Malpractice raised by the Module Leader. 1.2 Module Leader reports to the Academic Integrity Officer and relevant SES Support. After discussion/consideration, decision made to progress to a formal investigation, or informal reaction (feedback to student) or no case to pursue. If case pursued then the SES Support will ascertain if this is a first or second offence by asking the student’s Parent School (if not the same) and checking the School/Faculty spreadsheet or equivalent system on [insert local pathway here]. 1.3 The School to assemble case and give the student not less than 3 working days’ notice in writing: of the allegations; of the details of all piece(s) of work that will be discussed; a copy of the work marked-up together with the evidence which the student will retain after the School meeting; of the date of the School investigation meeting. See guidance at 2.3 of cpffm procedure 1.4 The panel membership is normally made up of three academic staff but can go ahead with two; Head of School or nominee (usually AIO), Marker or nominee e.g. panel member from nominated group, Tutor closely associated with work in question e.g. module leader or programme manager. Minuted by a member of School who has an understanding of the cpffm procedure. Schools should take account of diversity concerns and, where appropriate, make the necessary provision e.g. for a female staff member to be included. 1.5a First Offence (minor) If the student admits plagiarism/malpractice the penalty is decided by the panel in accordance with Taught Student Policies and Procedures. In addition to the penalty imposed the student is also required to complete the university Academic Integrity Tutorial and Test. For details of paperwork to be sent to student see guidance at 2.3.3 of cpffm_procedure. The outcome is to be reported to relevant internal exam committee. SES staff to update School internal system for recording & tracking cases. 1.5b Serious Offence, Second Offence or First Offence Contested. If the panel concludes that such an offence has been committed the case should be referred to Student Cases Team with a proposed penalty or with no proposed penalty in which case Student Cases decides the penalty to be applied. For details of paper work to be sent to the student and for details on forwarding cases to Student Cases Team see guidance at 2.3.5 of cpffm_procedure. SES staff to update School internal system for recording & tracking cases. 1.6. Details of the case will be recorded by the SES Support. All paperwork to be simultaneously copied to the student’s Parent School (if not the same), the Student Cases Team and the student file. See guidance at 2.3.3 & 2.3.5 cpffm_procedure. Details of the case and any penalty will be collated for audit of consistency of practice. School to update Penalties Database (the database is held in a secure area on Sharepoint. Please contact Secretariat for access). 1.7. All plagiarism cases will be recorded in the minutes at the relevant examination committee meeting. The mark for the component which is plagiarised must not be released for on-going plagiarism cases until the investigation has run its course; other component marks can be released as normal. A resit charge should be levied. 1.8. The School will contact the student to advise when all penalties have been expunged. SES Support to update internal system for recording and tracking cases, and notify Parent School (if not the same). If the student fails to expunge the penalty refer to cpffm_penalties and the Student Cases Team. 2 School/Institute of XXZXX Faculty of YYYY 2. Academic Integrity Role Descriptions 2.1 Role Description – Academic Integrity Officer “The Academic Integrity Officer is a nominated member of academic staff who is responsible for ensuring consistency within the School in implementing plagiarism procedures and practice, and investigating suspected cases of plagiarism. The aim is to ensure equitable treatment of students. The role also involves plagiarism education, such as raising staff and student awareness of plagiarism issues.” (from the 2013-14 CoPA). AIO – School Level Principal duties of the Academic Integrity Officer are: Overseeing the investigation of suspected cases of academic malpractice in all taught students within the School/Faculty, including involvement in any University-led investigations where appropriate. Ensuring consistent procedures and practice are implemented across the School and that these are in-line with University procedures. Working closely with Tutors to raise awareness of academic malpractice issues. Actively promoting the use of Turnitin within the School/Faculty and developing standard practices for the identification of academic malpractice in consultation with the AI network. Promoting and sharing good practice for the identification of academic malpractice and allocation of penalties in concordance with other Schools (via the AI network). Encouraging and promoting the completion of the online academic integrity quiz among all new students entering taught programmes. Providing input and feedback about the content of the academic integrity quiz via the AI network. Administrative Support for AIO Principal duties of the administrative support for Academic Integrity are: Deputising for the Academic Integrity Officer in minuting meetings and attending committees and other events where appropriate. To gain a full understanding of the academic integrity processes in the School and University and to support the Academic Integrity Officer by organising meetings for students and staff, preparing the paperwork, and where appropriate, ensuring that the academic integrity processes are followed through correctly. To ensure all documentation is appropriately stored (including official letters, emails and detailed evidence of case) and is made accessible to relevant members of staff for all cases of academic malpractice. To support other academic/teaching staff with queries relating to academic malpractice, and attempting to solve problems when and where they arise if possible. To provide general administrative support for relevant academic integrity meetings. 3 School/Institute of XXZXX Faculty of YYYY 3. Academic Integrity Responsibilities 3.1 Academic Responsibilities Contacting their Academic Integrity Officer and notifying the relevant SES Support when a case of potential plagiarism is identified. To mark up the work, and identify the evidence, and to mark that up. Suspected cases should be processed urgently in order to help mitigate whilst an investigation is pending. The AIO or nominee must make contact with the student prior to the investigation. This will be in the form of the covering template email provided by the Student Cases Team which clearly advises the student that the work is under investigation and that a mark exists, however whilst the work is under investigation the student is to carry on with other work and the investigation will be addressed in due course. The intention is for this email to accompany the official letter to ALL students. Reviewing the paperwork and attending the hearing. Contributing to the panel* discussion in light of student’s testimony and of any penalty imposed (following Student Cases Team guidelines). Addressing all the allegations faced by the student & permitting the student an opportunity to justify the work and to offer any mitigation. The AIO to advise students that it is the student’s responsibility if they decide to submit in fewer weeks and recognise that this might reduce the amount of time they might have had available to produce the work and that this may impact on other work to be completed. To mark resubmitted work and notify the SES Support Staff of the mark. *The panel will be composed of the Head of School or nominee and normally at least two other members of School academic staff, including those tutors most closely associated with the work in question. See agenda template (pg 6) for further details. 3.2 SES Support Responsibilities Liaising with the Academic Integrity Officer and module leader to arrange the plagiarism hearings (dates/times/venues). Corresponding with the student: o Give the student not less than 3 working days’ notice in writing: of the allegations; of the details of all piece(s) of work that will be discussed; a copy of the work marked-up together with the evidence which the student will retain after the School meeting; the date of the School investigation meeting. See guidance at 2.3.1 of cpffm_procedure. See university approved template letters which can be found here https://workspace.leeds.ac.uk/sites/secretariat (contact secretariat for access to this secure area). o Save the above in the electronic file on XX: drive at: [Insert location here] Ask Parent School (if not the same) if there have been any other offences in order to determine whether the allegation under investigation would constitute a first offence. 4 School/Institute of XXZXX Faculty of YYYY Check School/Faculty spreadsheet or equivalent system on XX: drive at: [Insert location here] to ascertain if a first or second offence. Providing the paperwork for the hearings (e.g. Copies of original work marked up with evidence/Turnitin report and letters/emails to student available on XX: drive at: [Insert location here], plus list of penalties). Taking the minutes of the meeting and typing up for the record, (see templates on XX: drive). If the SES Support is not available another member of the School who has an understanding of the cpffm procedure may take the minutes. Advise student in writing of outcome. See university approved templates. Recording the decision and progress of the student towards expunging it on either the Faculty/School Master spreadsheet or equivalent system. Recording the case on the relevant module spreadsheet and reporting at exam board. Sending copies of relevant documentation no later than 14 days after the School meeting and simultaneously copied to both the student’s Parent School and to the Student Cases Team with the Cheating and Plagiarism ProForma located on the Student Cases Web page or by clicking cpffm_pro_forma. See guidance at 2.3.3 and 2.3.5 of the cpffm_procedure . e.g. for first offences copy of minutes and penalty letter only unless offence denied or second offence when copy of all paperwork required. Updating relevant spreadsheets (modular and Faculty/School) when marks for resubmitted work are received. Update Penalties Database (the database is held in a secure area on Sharepoint. Please contact Secretariat for access). The Student Cases Team will produce the annual report from this database. Notifying student and Parent School when penalties have been successfully expunged. See university approved templates. Liaising with the Student Cases Team where a second /serious offence has occurred. 5 School/Institute of XXZXX Faculty of YYYY 4. Agenda template To ensure that all School investigations are conducted consistently, the following agenda for the meeting with the student has been adopted. The agenda is altered accordingly for academic malpractice cases, and where multiple students are involved. University of Leeds School of XXXXXXXX Plagiarism Investigation Meeting – XXXXXXX 2015 Present: Name – Head of School or nominee (usually Academic Integrity Officer) Name – Marker or nominee e.g. panel member from nominated group Name – Tutor closely associated with work in question e.g module leader or programme manager Name – Minute taker (member of School who has an understanding of cpffm_procedure) Student under investigation: XXXXXXXXXXX (Student ID:XXXXXXX) Course: XXXXXXXXXXX Module: XXXX XXXXX 1. Panel introduced; supporters asked to identify themselves 2. Panel explains that notes taken will be summarised and a copy sent to the student along with the panel recommendations within 14 working days of the meeting. 3. Student asked to confirm that they understand why the meeting has been called. 4. Student asked to confirm that they have received a copy of the marked up assignment and confirm it is his/hers. 5. Student asked to describe plagiarism training received 6. Student asked to confirm academic integrity form signed 7. Chair explains Turnitin report and areas of interest 8. Student asked to explain the alleged plagiarism 9. Panel questions student 10. Student asked to accept / deny offence of plagiarism 11. Student asked if any other circumstances should be considered 12. Student leaves meeting 13. Panel decides outcome / penalties etc 14. Student returns to meeting 15. Chair informs student of outcome, penalty, requirements (work / test), right to appeal, letter / minutes to be sent 16. Meeting concluded 6 School/Institute of XXZXX Faculty of YYYY 5. Minutes of meeting template The text below is a suggested outline and guide that covers all key points in the agenda. University of Leeds School of XXXXXXXX Plagiarism Investigation Meeting – XXXXXXX 2015 Present: Name – Head of School or nominee (usually Academic Integrity Officer) Name – Marker or nominee e.g. panel member from nominated group Name – Tutor closely associated with work in question e.g module leader or programme manager Name – Minute Taker (member of School who has an understanding of cpffm_procedure) Student under investigation: XXXXXXXXXXX (Student ID:XXXXXXX) Course: XXXXXXXXXXX Module: XXXX XXXXX Notes of the Interview The meeting was convened to explore issues of plagiarism in the coursework produced by Miss XXXX for Module Code and was held under the provisions of the University for addressing allegations of cheating, plagiarism, fraudulent and/or fabricated coursework and academic malpractice. Dr XXXX introduced the members of the panel to Miss XXXX. The supporter was asked to identify themselves for the record and advised of their role in the proceedings. Dr XXXX explained that notes would be taken during the meeting; a copy of the notes would be forwarded to Miss XXXX within the next 10-14 working days. Dr XXXX asked if Miss XXXX understood why the meeting had been called. Miss XXXX replied that she did. Dr XXXX checked with Miss XXXX that the submitted assignment was hers. Miss XXXX explained that she had undertaken the plagiarism quiz and had received some training in the lectures and tutorials, and was aware of the Code of Practice on Assessment and programme/PG/UG handbook. Dr XXXX confirmed that Miss XXXX had received a copy of the assessment that she had submitted which had been marked to show the extent of the suspected plagiarism. Dr XXXX gave the definition of plagiarism as contained in the Taught Student Guide 2015/16; also showed Miss XXXX a copy of the plagiarism definition that all students are shown at the start of the programme. Dr XXXX reminded Miss XXXX of the content of the academic integrity form that she signed at the beginning of her degree programme. Dr XXXX asked Miss XXXX if she understood the Turnitin report. Miss XXXX replied that she did. Dr XXXX then explained that, when Miss XXXX’s essay was routinely run through the Turnitin detection software, the report came back with a high overall similarity index of XXX% for module Module Code, 33% for module Module Code and XXX%for module Module Code, highlighting sections of text taken verbatim from other sources. The marker had raised their concern with the Chair and an investigation had been instigated. Dr XXXX asked why this might have occurred. Miss XXXX 7 School/Institute of XXZXX Faculty of YYYY explained that ……………………. Dr XXXX asked Miss XXXX to accept or deny the offence of plagiarism. Miss XXXX accepted/denied the offence. Dr XXXX asked whether there were any other factors affecting Miss XXXX. Miss XXXX responded that…………………………….. Miss XXXX was asked to leave the room, for the Panel to discuss the outcome. The Panel acknowledged that Miss XXXX had admitted to plagiarism. The Panel further noted that this was the student’s first reported offence. The Panel members agreed that there was no reason to doubt the explanation given by Miss XXXX. It was agreed that the student should have been fully aware of the University of Leeds procedures and regulations. Miss XXXX returned before the panel and was informed that she would not be expelled from the University as this was her first offence, although if she were to offend again, this would be a very serious matter. The Chair then explained that the case would now be closed at School level and that the Director of Student Education and the Parent School would be forwarded all relevant documentation regarding the investigation. Miss XXXX was informed that the penalty for the plagiarism would be that she would receive a Written Warning and would be asked to write a new piece of work, based on a new title. The work must be written in her own words and be a satisfactory attempt*. Miss XXXX will also be required to complete the University plagiarism test. Miss XXXX was informed of the Outcome, as: Module Code - A mark of 0 (Zero) for the plagiarised element (essay); to resubmit a new essay for 2nd attempt at pass standard (40), for a maximum module mark of XXX, Module Code – A mark of 0 (Zero) for the plagiarised element (essay); to resubmit a new essay for 2nd attempt at pass standard (40), for a maximum module mark of XXX, Module Code - A mark of 0 (Zero) for the plagiarised element (essay); to resubmit a new essay for 2nd attempt at pass standard (40), for a maximum module mark of XXX, Resubmission Dates: XXXXX Complete the penalty exercise which can be found at: http://www.leeds.ac.uk/vle/students/assess/academicintegrity/ The Panel strongly recommends the student to: To access Skills@library Seek Academic Supervision Miss XXXX was informed that in accordance with the procedures she would receive a copy of the report from the meeting together with a letter confirming the penalties within 10-14 working days. These would be copied to the Student Cases Team for recording in her file and to her Parent School. Any subsequent offence, following investigation in the School, would have to be reported to the University (Student Cases Team) where her place in the University would be in question. The Chair thanked Miss XXXX for attending the meeting and for her help with the investigation. *A piece of work which is entirely the students own work and free from plagiarised material. It is a serious attempt in that it addresses the questions set and demonstrates an attempt to address the learning outcomes. 8 School/Institute of XXZXX Faculty of YYYY 6. University Approved Letters - a description of letter templates available Listed below is a brief description of each of the University approved letter templates. 6.1 LETTER 1 – Call for meeting (evidence) Letter inviting the student to a meeting to address the concerns of the Examiners following the submission of the student’s work for assessment. - Where tangible evidence is available. 6.2 LETTER 2 – Call to interview (no evidence) Letter inviting the student to a meeting to address the concerns of the Examiners following the submission of the student’s work for assessment. - Where no tangible evidence is available (e.g. where it is felt that the work is at a level of ability that the student has not demonstrated in other submissions, class etc). 6.3 LETTER 3 – Admitted First Offence – MAIN PENALTY LETTER The School/Department Investigation Panel must use this letter when issuing a penalty following an admitted first offence (except where the offence is serious/egregious/aggravated.) 6.4 LETTER 4 – Denied first offence. Potential First Offence Student denies that the submission contains material that is not his/her own and without the need for any further investigation at School level the Panel is able to conclude that the work is plagiarised, in whole or in part of that there has been collusion in accordance with the published definition. Case is to be referred to the Student Cases team. 6.5 LETTER 5 – Serious first offence referred to CoA Admitted first offence but the Panel concluded that the offence is serious (because of its scale) and in their view the offence warrants a penalty beyond that which the School can impose. 6.6 LETTER 6 – Admitted egregious or aggravated referred to CoA Admitted first offence but the Panel concluded that the offence is egregious or aggravated (e.g. Work or part thereof that is stolen, obtained by deceit or fraud, bought (especially from a commercial source), or commissioned from a third party or where the content has been manipulated to avoid detection) and the Procedure requires that case be referred to the Committee on Applications for final determination where the student’s place in the University is in question. 6.7 LETTER 7 – Second Offence referred to CoA The procedure requires that case be referred to the Committee on Applications for final determination where the student’s place in the University is in question. 6.8 LETTER 8 – Denied Offence – Not Guilty The panel concluded that the student is not guilty of the offence and no further action will be taken. 9 School/Institute of XXZXX Faculty of YYYY 7. Useful web links procedure, penalties etc 7.1 CPFFM Procedure The procedure, managed by the Student Cases team within the Secretariat, includes details of penalties, the role of the Committee on Applications, the appeals process can be located here http://www.leeds.ac.uk/secretariat/documents/cpffm_procedure.pdf 7.2 CPFFM Penalties The range of penalties for students who have plagiarised in a University assessment or have submitted fraudulent or fabricated coursework can be located here http://www.leeds.ac.uk/secretariat/documents/cpffm_penalties.pdf 7.3 CPFFM Pro Forma The form to be used by Schools to report any cases can be located here http://www.leeds.ac.uk/secretariat/documents/cpffm_pro_forma.doc 7.4 Standard declarations of academic integrity The standard declarations of academic integrity to be signed at Registration and on submission of coursework can be located here http://www.leeds.ac.uk/secretariat/documents/academic_integrity.pdf 7.5 Examples of malpractice in University assessments A (non-exhaustive) list of examples of malpractice in University assessments can be located here http://www.leeds.ac.uk/secretariat/documents/malpractice_assessments.pdf 7.6 University Approved Letter Templates These letters are accessible by University Staff only and are located in a restricted area on the Secretariat website. https://workspace.leeds.ac.uk/sites/secretariat 7.7 Contact details for the Student Cases Team The Secretariat Level 11, E C Stoner Building, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT Tel: 0113 343 1276 Fax: 0113 343 3925 Email: [email protected] Web site: http://www.leeds.ac.uk/secretariat/student_cases.html 10 School/Institute of XXZXX Faculty of YYYY Appendix 1. UG Programmes - Return of marks at the end of session. Marks are uploaded to Banner and released to Programmes & Assessment Team. Returning marks of 0H/0G for any plagiarism cases that have been dealt with prior to the May/June. Module marks are verified and approved at the May/June (UG) examination meeting and signed by the examinations officer/external examiners. Plagiarism Identified but not yet interviewed/resolved. Honest fails. The UG student applies for and undertakes a ‘resit’ in August. The Centre applies the relevant charge. The mark for the piece of work under investigation should be withheld until the investigation has run its course. There is no mark for that component; other component marks may be released. Schools to use the ‘I’ suffix (for India) to mean ‘Incomplete’. AIO must make contact with the student via the email template. Suspected cases should be processed urgently in order to help mitigate anxiety whilst an investigation is pending. In a situation where plagiarism is identified and penalty applied the original mark with the I suffix should be amended and a module mark of ‘0H’ is returned post May/June exam boards. The student applies for and undertakes a ‘resit’ in August. The Centre applies the relevant charge. Sept Exam Boards All UG module marks (resits) are verified and approved at the Sep examination meetings and signed off by the examinations officers/external examiners. Schools upload the ‘final mark’ to Banner with annotation ‘G’ or ‘H’ and release to Programme & Assessment Team. 11 School/Institute of XXZXX Faculty of YYYY PGT Programmes - Return of marks at the end of session. Worked submitted prior to June June Exam Boards Marks received at PGT examination meeting. Provisional mark released or results verified and approved. Return 0G/0H for ‘resolved’ plagiarism cases that were considered prior to June at this point. Plagiarism identified but not yet resolved. Honest fails. The PGT student applies for and undertakes a ‘resit’ in August. The Centre applies the relevant charge. The mark for the piece of work under investigation should be withheld until the investigation has run its course. There is no mark for that component; other component marks may be released. Schools to use the ‘I’ suffix (for India) to mean ‘Incomplete’. AIO must make contact with the student via the email template. Suspected cases should be processed urgently in order to help mitigate anxiety whilst an investigation is pending. In a situation where plagiarism is identified for cases undertaken after June and a penalty applied, the existing mark with an ‘I’ suffix should be amended to a module mark of ‘0H’ and returned. The student applies for and undertakes a ‘resit’ in August. The Centre applies the relevant charge. Sept/Oct Exam Boards All PGT module marks (resits) are verified and approved at the Sept/Oct examination meetings and signed off by the examinations officers/external examiners. Schools upload the ‘final mark’ to Banner with annotation ‘G’ or ‘H’ and release to Programme & Assessment Team. 12 School/Institute of XXZXX Faculty of YYYY PGT Programmes - Return of marks at the end of session. Worked submitted after June Examination Boards e.g. Dissertations, Long Projects. Suspected Plagiarism YES NO Plagiarism. The mark for the piece of work under investigation should be withheld until the investigation has run its course. There is no mark for that component; other component marks may be released. Schools to use the ‘I’ suffix (for India) to mean ‘Incomplete’. AIO must make contact with the student via the email template. Suspected cases should be processed urgently in order to help mitigate anxiety whilst an investigation is pending. Sept/Oct Exam Boards 2015/16 All PGT module marks are verified and approved at the Sept/Oct examination meetings and signed off by the examinations officers/external examiners. Honest fails. Plagiarism. The PGT student applies for and undertakes a ‘resit’ in the following year. The Centre applies the relevant charge. In a situation where plagiarism is identified and penalty applied a module mark of ‘0H’ is returned at this point. The student applies for and undertakes a ‘resit’ in the following year. The Centre applies the relevant charge. Sept/Oct Exam Boards 2016/17 All PGT module marks are verified and approved at the Sept/Oct examination meetings and signed off by the examinations officers/external examiners. Schools upload the ‘final mark’ to Banner with annotation ‘G’ or ‘H’ and release to Programme & Assessment Team. 13
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