THE NEWS AND INFORMATION QUARTERLY FOR OWNERS AND AGENTS OF THE ASSISTED HOUSING SERVICES CORPORATION The CA Quarterly Review Welcome to the Summer 2005 edition of the quarterly newsletter. The purpose of the newsletter is to familiarize owners and agents with AHSC as well as provide useful information in regards to compliance and policy changes. If you are not already receiving this publication via e-mail or if you have ideas, suggestions or questions for future publications, we’d like to hear from you. Your thoughts and concerns can be sent to: [email protected]. Summer 2005 2 Further Guidance on 4350.3, REV-1 Communication via TRACSMail 3 Common MOR Findings (con’d) Guidance 4 (con’d) Guidance (con’d) MOR Findings Further Guidance on Handbook 4350.3, REV-1 On May 24, 2005 Stillman Knight issued a memo releasing, as policy, answers to questions submitted by members of the housing industry. This memo and answers to questions posed by owners, agents, contract administrators and others can be found at the following website: http://www.hud.gov/offices/hsg/mfh/rhiip/mfhrhiip.cfm. This information is extremely important in going forward as it is part of the RHIIP initiative to reduce errors in subsidy determination. This impacts owners and Performance-based Contract Administrators (PBCA) alike. As part of the requirements of the Annual Contributions Contract AHSC has conducted tenant file reviews at Management and Occupancy Reviews. Going forward, the guidance provided by the Summary of Questions and Answers provided by Stillman Knight will be incorporated into our review of files and used as references to support any findings discovered. The document is comprehensive and AHSC strongly suggests that owners, agents and staff responsible for managing any aspect of the applicant intake process read this document carefully. AHSC has selected the following questions and answers which impact, directly, our performance of file reviews. Resident Rights Brochure Question 46—The answer confirms that per Chapter 5, Paragraph 5-15, C.2, the Resident’s Rights and Responsibility brochure is to be given at the time of the original move in and annually at recertification. In addition, Question 47 states, “The Handbook does not require tenants to sign a certification of receipt of the brochure, however, the owner will have to show that the requirement is being met. How AHSC will confirm during a file review: AHSC will accept a written notation from the owner/agent in the file stating that the brochure was given to the tenant. Family Summary Sheet Question 60—provides that “A Family Summary Sheet must be completed for tenants from whom the owner has not previously collected citizenship/immigration status documentation OR whose documentation suggests that their status is likely to change. The owner will have to complete an Owner Summary of Family, under the circumstances described in Chapter 3, Paragraph 3-12, E….If a family members moves out of the unit, the owner should place a note on the Family Summary Sheet stating that the family member no longer lives in the unit as of a specific date. How AHSC will confirm during a file review: AHSC will require that a Family Summary Sheet completed by the tenant is in the file. As new family members are added to the household, additions to the Family Summary Sheet will be required. Absent either of these two documents, AHSC will write a finding. Income Question 70—makes the determination that borrowed money is NOT considered income and thus not used to calculate TTP. Question 74—Regulations require that gross income be used to calculate assistance even if, in some cases, the tenant does not actually receive the money. The example in this case is child support payments. Owners must use the gross income in their calculations to determine subsidy unless a Continued on page 3 Communication via TRACSMail TRACSMail is a HUD run email system dedicated to supporting the TRACS system. It is used by sites to send and receive information to the contract administrators (CA), and by the CA to send and receive information with the TRACS system. Two kinds of information are sent in the system. First is the vouchers and tenant certifications sent by the site to the CA, and from the CA to TRACS. The second is response information from TRACS and the CA back to the site. There are three kinds of responses. First is a Fatal Error message. This is generated when the voucher or certification has a problem that will not allow it be accepted into the receiving system at the CA or HUD. These messages need to be resolved immediately. The second type of response is Discrepancies. These arise when a particular voucher or certification has a problem. The problem will be explained in the message. It will also contain an action code which indicates how quickly HUD wants the problem resolved. Action Code 1 should be corrected within 45 days. Action Code 2 should be corrected with the next transaction for that tenant on a voucher submission. Action Code 3 does not necessarily need to be corrected, but HUD wants you to be aware. Action Code 5 follow-up is needed between the owner\agent & the tenant. The third type of response is Informational. These do not require any action on the site’s part. They are to let the site know about upcoming activities. Address issues by becoming familiar with the MAT User Guide and Errors Documents. 2 (con’d) Guidance on Handbook Common MOR Findings regulation specifically excludes a deduction. For regulations governing annual income, see 24 CFR 5.609 and 5.611 How AHSC will confirm during a file review: AHSC will use its Tenant File Checklist and do all the income calculations. Any errors will be noted and a finding issued. Deductions/Allowances Question 86—clarifies the definition of “past, one-time nonrecurring medical expenses that have been paid in full” requires that owners use “good judgment” based on the circumstances of each case. The examples given are root canals, or cataract surgery, which qualify under this provision, but which MAY occur again. An owner can judge, based on the particulars of the situation, whether an expense qualifies under this provision. The question also provides the following example of a “recurring” medical expense: the addition of a new medication that requires continued use in the upcoming year. How AHSC will treat Deductions/Allowances during a file review: AHSC will review the owner’s determination. Only if owner’s reason proves unsupportable will a finding be issued. Question 88—The cost of a Life Line or a cell phone should not be considered as a medical expense. Allowable medical expenses include items that treat or alleviate a medical condition. Question 91—Medical practitioners who are licensed to prescribe medicines may prescribe supplements, herbal medicines or nonprescription medications as treatments if the specific medical condition for which they are being used was diagnosed by a medical professional licensed to do so. In this case, a deduction for this item would be allowable. The question also provides a distinction between those items prescribed for ordinary good health or for a medical condition. If the item is prescribed for maintenance of good health, the cost is NOT an allowable medical deduction. How AHSC will treat Deductions/Allowances during a file review: AHSC will look for two types of documentation to support this deduction: 1.) evidence of a diagnosis of a condition by a licensed professional and 2.) written documentation that the supplement/medication is required to treat this condition. Absent documentation of both of these AHSC will write a finding. Verification Question 99—states that the tenant certification that he/she is not receiving alimony or child support payments and that he/she is taking or has taken all reasonable legal means to collect (including filing with courts or enforcement agencies) does need to be notarized. Owners/agents should also see Chapter 5, Paragraph 5-6 E and also Appendix 3 under “Alimony or child support” for other acceptable forms of verification the owner may use. How AHSC will treat Verification during a file review: AHSC will accept as verification all items listed in Appendix 3 of Handbook 43503, REV-1. or documentation identified in Question 99. Question 106—Provides that owners/agents may accept verification documentation from tenants under certain circumstances and if the owner is Continued on page 4 Lease 1. Initial term of the lease is for less than one year. Many owners make the initial term 11 months plus a partial month. For example, if someone moves in on June 15, 2005, the lease will run to May 31, 2006. The owners think their practice is acceptable. 2. Not using the latest version of the HUD Model Lease. Many owners are not aware that they should have issued the latest Model Lease that came out in 2003 to tenants that were already on the property. 3. Security deposit does not meet HUD requirements. The security deposit for some properties is only one month’s TTP. The owners of some of these properties charge the greater of $50 or one month’s TTP. We have also seen other properties where the security deposit is set as a flat fee for all tenants. 4. Charging for all returned checks – 1st bounce is free. Many owners simply are not aware that HUD will not allow a charge for the first NSF check, unless the charge has been HUD approved. Tenant Selection Plan/Waiting List 1. Plans do not contain all 7 of the required topics. Many owners struggle with the income targeting requirement. Other common problems are statements on unit transfers, opening and closing the waiting list, and including a policy on meeting Section 504 requirements. 2. Waiting list does not have all the required information. a. Date and time. b. Income categories. c. Preferences Continued on page 4 3 (con’d) Guidance on Handbook (con’d) Common MOR Findings certain that the information provided on the form the tenant provides is indeed from the third party source. The owner must document, in the file, why the third party verification was not received from that source. Charges for the cost of obtaining verifications are considered project expenses. Applications Applications not signed, dated and time stamped by managers. How AHSC will treat Verifications during a file review: AHSC will accept as valid tenant provided third-party verifications IF documentation in the file clearly and reasonably explains why the verifications were not received from the source. If the file does not reflect this documentation, a finding will be issued. Pet Policy The pet policy does not allow for accumulation of the pet deposit. For some properties, it is required to permit the pet deposit to be paid in installments. Annual and Interim Recertification Questions 109 and 110— These questions address whether an increase/decrease in a tenant’s rent can be retroactive. The answer states: if the tenant submitted his documentation to the owner timely and the owner failed to complete the certification process by the tenant’s anniversary date then and INCREASE in the tenant’s rent would NOT be retroactive; the owner would have to provide the tenant with 30-days’ notice of the increase. If the recertification determines a tenant’s rent will DECREASE, the owner must retroactively reimburse the tenant for the difference that the tenant overpaid. Recertification Procedures Need proof that the required notices (120, 90, 60 days) are being sent. This is especially important when recertifications are done too late to give a tenant a 30 day notice of an increase in their TTP. Question 112—If a tenant is late to recertify and begins paying market rent for a few months, his annual recertification date will change to the first day of the month when the property begins again receiving assistance for this tenant. The recertification is processed as an INITIAL certification, per Chapter 7, Paragraph 7-8 D.3.g. How AHSC will treat during the file review: If an owner has not followed the guidance provided in the two examples above, AHSC will issue a finding and most probably require a correction to the previously completed certification. Lease and Lease Attachments Question 123—Per the Model Lease for 202/8 properties: If a tenant does not complete the initial one year lease period, and leaves, he/she will NOT receive a refund of his security deposit. Question 124—Per the FAMILY Model Lease—If a tenant moves within the initial one year term of the lease and provides 30-day notice the tenant is entitled to a full refund of the security deposit plus accrued interest IF the tenant does not owe any amount under the lease. Question 126—HUD does not require Rural Housing Services Section 515 projects with Section 8 assistance to use the HUD Model lease. If owner uses the Rural Housing Lease provisions of Chapter 6, Exhibit 6-2 of the Handbook must be added to the lease. How AHSC will treat during the file review: AHSC will list findings when guidance on Questions 123, 124 and 126 are not followed. The issues above represent only a sample of the useful information provided in the Summary of Questions listed on the web. AHSC encourages owner/agents to review the document carefully as its provisions are considered policy going forward. Tenant Files and Records 1. No 3rd party verification for income and deductions. Owners will report difficulty in getting 3rd party verifications, but we need to see evidence in the file that they have attempted to get the verification. 2. Not using a 6 month average for checking account balances. Many owners are not aware that six months are required. 3. Files not updated when a new family member is added (SSN, 50059, family summary sheet, owner’s summary of family sheet). 4. Missing owner’s summary of family sheet. There are many owners who are unaware of this sheet. 5. Missing race/ethnicity forms. Owners mistakenly believe that it is their option to offer the form to tenants. Other owners have a race/ethnicity form, but it is not the HUD Form 27061-H. 4
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