Review of Projectile Motion, Mass & Weight What is the weight of a 50 kg object near Earth? Ans. 500 N What is the mass of a 5 kg rock on the Earth? Ans. 5 kg What is the weight of a 10 kg rock on the Moon? (g = 1.7 m/s2) Ans. 17 N What is the acceleration? 80 70 60 50 Velocity 40 (m/s) 30 20 10 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 Time (s) 6 7 8 Ans. 20 m/s2 If the object has a mass of 2 kg, what is its weight? 80 70 60 50 Velocity 40 (m/s) 30 20 10 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 Time (s) 6 7 8 Ans. 40 N What is the displacement for the first 5 seconds? 80 70 60 50 velocity 40 (m/s) 30 20 10 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 Time (s) 6 7 8 Ans. 75 m A man throws a ball vertically upward. What is its velocity at its highest point? Ans. zero A man throws a ball vertically upward. What is its acceleration at its highest point? Ans. 10 m/s2 downward A man throws a ball vertically upward with an initial speed of 25 m/s. At what time does it return to his hand? Ans. 5 s A man throws a ball vertically upward with an initial speed of 25 m/s. How high does it go? Ans. 31.3 m What is the displacement for the first 3 seconds? 80 70 60 50 Position (m) 40 30 20 10 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 Time (s) 6 7 8 Ans. 60 m What is the acceleration? 80 70 60 50 Position (m) 40 30 20 10 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 Time (s) 6 7 8 Ans. zero What is the weight? 45 kg Ans. 450 N on Earth Planet X has an acceleration due to gravity of 0.1 m/s2. Joe can jump 1 m vertically on Earth. How high can he jump on Planet X? Ans. 100 m Planet X has an acceleration 2 due to gravity of 0.1 m/s . Joe has a mass of 55 kg on Earth. What is his mass on Planet X? Ans. 55 kg Joe can lift a mass of 136 kg on Earth. How much weight is he lifting? Ans. 1360 N Planet X has an acceleration due to gravity of 0.1 m/s2. Joe can lift a mass of 136 kg on Earth. How much mass can he lift on Planet X? Ans. 13600 kg Planet X has an acceleration due to gravity of 0.1 m/s2. Joe’s workout set of weights has a mass of 200 kg. What is the weight of the set on Planet X? Ans. 20 N The next four slides deal with the same initial information. What is the initial vertical velocity of the object? 30 m/s 50 Ans. 23 m/s What is the time in the air from launch to landing at same height? 30 m/s 50 Ans. 4.6 s What is the maximum height reached by the object? 30 m/s 50 Ans. 26.5 m What is the range for this projectile? 30 m/s 50 Ans. 88.8 m The following two slides are based on the same initial information. What is time in air? 15 m/s y x 2m Dx Ans. 0.63 s What is Dx? 15 m/s y x 2m Dx Ans. 9.5 m The following three slides have the same initial information. How long will it take boat to cross river? 6 km 12 km/h B 4 km/h Ans. ½ h How far downstream will the boat drift? 6 km 12 km/h B 4 km/h Ans. 2 km What is the velocity of the boat relative to the shore? 6 km 12 km/h B 4 km/h Ans. 12.6 km/h @ 18.4 SE
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