Name: _________________________ 7th /Honors Grade Mathematics Date: ______________ Mrs. Mazzarella/Mrs. Sammon 13-4 Using Technology to Conduct a Simulation: Pages 417-422 Essential Question: How do you use technology simulations to estimate probabilities? Page 417 Example 1: Real World Page 418 Example 2: Real World Page 420 Guided Practice Page 421 Independent Practice LESSON 13-3 Making Predictions with Theoretical Probability Practice and Problem Solving: D Find the probability of each event. The first one is done for you. 1. Arjan flips a quarter. What is the probability of the quarter landing tails up? 1 2 _______________________________________ 3. What is the probability of spinning this spinner and having it land on B? _______________________________________ E A 2. Stephanie rolls a number cube that has sides numbered from 1 to 6. What is the probability of the cube landing on either 2 or 5? ________________________________________ 4. Jonathan has a bag that has 2 red marbles and 3 blue marbles inside of it. If you were to pick one marble from the bag without looking, what is the probability of picking a red marble? B D C ________________________________________ Make a prediction based on a theoretical probability. Show your work. The first one is done for you. 5. The probability of flipping a coin and 1 having it land on heads is . If a coin is 2 tossed 4 times, how many times can you expect it to land on heads? 1 1 4 4 4 2 2 2 1 2 _______________________________________ 7. The probability of a number cube landing 1 on 4 is . If a number cube is tossed 6 12 times, how many times can it be expected to land on 4? _______________________________________ 6. A spinner is divided into 4 equal sections. 1 The probability of landing on A is . 4 Norma spins the spinner 16 times. How many times can she expect the spinner to land on A? ________________________________________ 8. The probability of picking a blue pen from 1 a cup of pens is . Tim picks one pen 3 from the cup without looking, records the color, and puts the pen back. He does this 15 times. How many times can he expect him to pick a blue pen? ________________________________________ Name _______________________________________ Date __________________ Class __________________ Probability LESSON LESSON 13-3 13-3 Reteach Predictions are thoughtful guesses about what will happen. You can create an “outcome tree” to keep track of outcomes. Sally is going to roll a number cube 21 times. She wants to know how many times she can expect to roll a 1 or 4. There are a total of 6 outcomes. Of these, two outcomes (1 and 4) are desirable. Use probability to predict the number of times Sally would roll a 1 or 4. P (1 or 4) number of desirable outcomes 2 1 number of possible outcomes 6 3 Set up a proportion relating the probability to the number of tries. 1 x 3 21 3x 21 Cross-multiply. x 7 Simplify. In 21 tries, Sally can expect to roll seven 1s or 4s. For each odd-numbered question, find the theoretical probability. Use that probability to make a prediction in the even-numbered question that follows it. 1. Sandra flips a coin. What is the probability that the coin will land on tails? 2. Sandra flips the coin 20 times. How many times can Sandra expect the coin to land on tails? _________________________________________ _________________________________________ 3. A spinner is divided into four equal sections labeled 1 to 4. What is the probability that the spinner will land on 2? 4. If the spinner is spun 80 times, how often can you expect it to land on 2? _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Original content Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 10 [footer zone 1] Name _______________________________________ Date __________________ Class _________________ Original content Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 11 [footer zone 1]
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