R3 Smaller Practices Group: PR and marketing tips for smaller firms Making the most of online and offline strategies August 2015 Contents Introduction Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 The aim of this document is to provide an accessible guide to smaller firms on some easy-to-follow public relations and marketing techniques to help promote both your own firm and the insolvency profession generally. Promoting your firm • Search Engine Optimisation (‘SEO’) . . . . . . . . . . 3 • Pay Per Click advertising . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 • Google Alerts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 • Bad Reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 • RSS Feeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 • Media Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 • Social Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 • Paid-for and Offline Advertising . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Promoting the Insolvency Profession • Value of the Profession . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 • Working with your local MP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 • Dealing with press or journalist queries . . . . . . 9 It covers the basics of: Search Engine Optimisation; Pay Per Click advertising; Google alerts; online reviews; RSS Feeds; media monitoring services; social media; paid-for and offline marketing. We also give a brief overview of the various ways of promoting the insolvency profession, including how to engage with R3 in the process, help for dealing with journalists and tips for developing your relationship with your local MP. This guidance document is not intended to be an exhaustive list covering all possible marketing strategies or tools, but is designed to provide food for thought and some useful tips to assist members with online and offline techniques for promoting their firms. If you have any questions about the content of this paper, please contact: Fay Robinson (R3 Committee and Policy Support Executive) [email protected] Emma Hobson (R3 Director) [email protected] • Creditor website . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 • R3’s Regional Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 About R3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2 R3 Smaller Practices Group: PR and marketing tips for smaller firms Making the most of online and offline strategies We would like to thank the R3 SPG Committee for its assistance in putting this guide together. For more information about the R3 SPG Committee, please visit: www.r3.org.uk/what-we-do/about-us/ r3-committees/smaller-practices-group Promoting your firm There are a few straight-forward PR and marketing strategies that can go a long way towards promoting the reputation and services provided by your business. These can be both free and paid for. Search Engine Optimisation Also known as ‘SEO’, this refers to the process of improving your website’s visibility in search engine results, such as Google. Referrals through internet searches are an important source of work for smaller firms, so this marketing method is an extremely useful tool. How do search engines work? Search engines have two principal functions – I. To build an index through ‘crawlers’ or ‘spiders’ These are automated robots that reach the many billions of documents available online, decipher the code from them, and store selected pieces in massive hard drives to be recalled later when needed for a search query. Search engines are unique in providing ‘targeted traffic’ – they provide access to potential clients who are already searching for the services you offer. However, if search engines cannot find your site, you could be missing out on opportunities to drive traffic (i.e. potential future clients) to your site. II. To provide answers When a person looks for something online, the search engine scours its database of billions of documents to return only those results that are relevant or useful to the searcher’s query, and also to rank those results in order of perceived usefulness for the user. The process of SEO is crucial in improving the relevance and importance of your website in such results. Perhaps the most important fact to keep in mind is that approximately 75% of people only click on the top five search results in Google, so it is crucial to appear in these results, or as near as possible to them. Doing this is not as difficult as it might sound – although the world of SEO is complex, understanding a few basics can make a big difference to your ranking in search engine results. In reality, the process of search engine ranking is quite complicated and is performed through algorithms made up of hundreds of components used to find the best or most relevant search results. These are referred to as ‘ranking factors’. However, below we aim to give an easy, basic guide to boosting your website’s relevance and importance in order to improve your ranking. 3 Understanding your audience The key is to work on improving your website’s content. Your content must directly answer the types of questions that potential clients are searching for. To this end, you must understand who your audience is and how they search: • Using web analytics tools such as Google’s keyword tool (‘AdWord’) or Wordstream is a good place to start. These tools will allow you to track various aspects of a particular keyword – how many times people searched for it, for example. They will also help you to determine ‘keyword difficulty’ – this is the work required to achieve top rankings against a specific keyword search. So, if big companies are taking up the top 10 results against the keyword you’re interested in, it will be an uphill battle to achieve a high ranking against that keyword. • Browsing forums on the subject is another useful technique for understanding what kind of content users are looking for. They can allow you to see what potential clients are discussing or asking other forum users about. For example, if you browse forums or discussion boards where debt is a discussion topic, you might come across a number of people asking similar questions such as ‘Can I pay what I owe to my supplier before I declare myself bankrupt?’ or ‘What are my options if I just need a bit more time to pay off my debts?’ This would then give you an idea of what kind of content you should create on your website – a good idea would be to create a Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) page on your website which sets out each question and responds directly underneath. • Google autocomplete – when you begin to type a search term into Google, it will often complete your query automatically. These autocomplete suggestions are based on accurate representations of what people are commonly searching for, so typing words relevant to your business into Google and seeing what the most popular autocomplete suggestions are can give you a good idea of the content that web users are looking for in that area – you can then adapt your website accordingly. These are useful ways of understanding your audience and the type of content they are searching for, in order to tailor the content of your website to the needs of your customer. It is important, however, that you do not ‘key word spam’ – this is the practice of loading a webpage with keywords or numbers in an attempt to manipulate a site’s ranking in Google search results. Often these keywords appear in a list or group, or out of context (not as natural prose). Instead, keywords should be used to create useful content for users of the site – build your website content with your users in mind, with keywords built into the text. Other tips include: • Producing fresh content regularly – search engines, including Google, give precedence to websites continually updating their content. Keep your website up to date by creating news, ‘hot topics’ or FAQs sections, or consider creating a regular blog space on your website. • Ensuring that your <title> elements1 and ALT attributes2 are descriptive and accurate and use keywords where possible. • Making sure content (especially keywords) is not buried inside ‘rich media’ i.e. images or video which involve some kind of user interaction (for example Adobe Flash Player, JavaScript, Ajax) – search engines cannot ‘see’ rich media content. • Don’t put the text that you want indexed by search engines inside images. For example, if you want your company name or address to be indexed (and displayed in search results), make sure it is displayed in text and not only inside an image of your company logo. Understanding what your audience is searching for and altering your website’s content to provide the answers is an excellent way of improving your search visibility. And, although SEO requires an investment in terms of time, it is important to note that this kind of “organic” placement in search results is free apart from your own effort! This process will also have the added benefit of improving the content of your website for users generally, regardless of whether they have come to the website through a search engine. These define the title of a document, and are often used on Search Engine Results Pages to display preview snippets for a given page. The title element of a web page is meant to give an accurate and concise description of the page’s content. It is best to keep your title to fewer than 55 characters long. 1 This is the text that appears as an alternative to an image (usually when the image is not visible on a page), describing the contents of the image. This description can also been seen when a user who can see the image hovers their cursor over the image. Search engines cannot ‘see’ images but they can read the text alternative to the image (i.e. the alt attribute) – accurate alt attributes containing keywords will improve your ranking in search results. 2 4 R3 Smaller Practices Group: PR and marketing tips for smaller firms Making the most of online and offline strategies Pay Per Click advertising Google Alerts SEO should not be confused with pay per click (PPC) advertising. In PPC advertising, Google shows your result in advertisement form (see image below) when someone searches for the keywords you have selected, and you only pay every time your advert is clicked on. This is a free application which allows you to set up alerts against various keywords, so that Google emails you (or updates an RSS Feed) when that word/phrase/ topic is mentioned online. Alerts can be in real time, or daily/weekly summaries. This will allow you to track a specific case, your own firm, a competitor, or industryspecific keywords, and to be alerted whenever they have been mentioned or discussed. However, PPC can be risky – if you choose the wrong terms to advertise against, your budget can be used up quickly with no tangible benefit. This is because it’s not just about getting users to your site – it’s about getting the right kind of users to your site. If people click on your website through badly targeted keywords, you will be charged even if the content of your website was not what they were looking for (i.e. they are not a ‘useful’ or commercially beneficial visitor to your website). If you don’t want to risk learning how to conquer PPC advertising alone, many search marketing companies offer campaign start-up packages and monthly management plans – this might be a good idea if you want quicker results and you are able to allocate the budget. There are a number of benefits to using Google alerts. First and foremost, it allows you to track any feedback specific to you or your work, and to respond where necessary (for example, keeping on top of positive and negative reviews of your firm). Secondly, it can also allow you to track where your firm has been mentioned but without a link back to your website – you can then follow up by getting a link added to encourage traffic through to your website. Thirdly, it can be very useful for monitoring competitors’ activity – positive or negative feedback, and any updates or news relating to their business. Finally, Google Alerts can be very useful for monitoring insolvency related questions – this ties in nicely with our SEO section above, specifically how to understand your audience and what they are searching for in order to tailor your website’s content to their needs. In addition, each time you create new content on your website which answers questions in a certain area, you could set up corresponding alerts – this would allow you to jump in and provide an expert answer with a link back to the content on your site when you’re alerted to discussion in that area. 5 Bad reviews on websites Google alerts can be very useful for bringing good and bad reviews of your work and your firm to light. However, counteracting such reviews is unfortunately a bit more complicated. The first step should always be to contact the review site (Yelp, Google Reviews etc). However, this alone is unlikely to be effective – review sites tend to insist on publishing both negative and positive reviews, to maintain their integrity. However, their position may change if you can prove that the review was left by a competitor, as some review sites prohibit business owners from writing negative reviews of their competitors’ businesses. The best way to combat a bad review is to encourage good reviews from other clients. If you are able to counteract them with positive reviews, the bad reviews may actually not necessarily be negative – the overall effect of having both positive and negative reviews will be a more ‘believable’ experience that potential clients will relate to when they are researching potential IPs. Having solely positive reviews can come across as fabricated and the user may not trust them. 6 R3 Smaller Practices Group: PR and marketing tips for smaller firms Making the most of online and offline strategies That said, we realise that it is difficult to encourage positive reviews (whether to counteract the bad reviews or otherwise) due to the nature of insolvency. Debtors, business owners and directors are usually very private in this area, and are unlikely to publicly declare their use of a particular insolvency practitioner – this would publicise the fact that they or their business is going or has gone through an insolvency process. This is unfortunately a characteristic which makes dealing with bad reviews difficult. However, if you consider the review to be defamatory in nature, there may be a potential legal claim against the review website for publishing it and refusing to remove it – your willingness to seek legal advice and pursue the claim is, of course, at your own discretion. As with any litigation, this could be an expensive and time consuming process. Other possible courses of action include: • Responding to reviews publicly, addressing the issues raised (either defending them or apologising for them if appropriate – an apology can actually go a long way). Review websites often have an option to comment/respond. • If appropriate, cooperate with the reviewer or find a compromise which will result in him/her removing the review. RSS Feeds Instead of visiting individual websites, users can subscribe to feeds from various websites or blogs so that they are updated of all developments in one place (i.e. their RSS Feed). This allows them to sign up for information they find relevant and useful, and to be notified of any updates. An RSS Feed would be a useful way of keeping on top of insolvency hot topics. By signing up to feeds from various relevant websites (for example R3, the Insolvency Service, RPBs), you will be updated of any news from those websites in one place. This will make updating your own website with fresh content much easier than if you have to search through each website individually for news or the latest ‘hot topics’. Media monitoring Media monitoring services track the output of print, online and broadcast media and provide reports on any ‘mentions’ of whichever entity you choose to track. This could be your company, competitors, or the industry generally. This can be done on a real time/daily/weekly/ monthly basis and is helpful for tracking media outlets other than online searches (which you can track using Google alerts). This is a great time-saver as it means you will not need to check newspapers or local/national news broadcasts yourself, and reduces the chance that you’ll miss something important. This is a useful but often costly option, and there are a number of reputable companies offering this service. Social media Perhaps the most relevant social media platforms for the insolvency industry are Twitter, LinkedIn and blogging. Twitter is useful for sharing industry updates or news that you find interesting, and can be an excellent way of raising your profile. The same goes for blogging – regularly sharing your thoughts on industry news is a great way to be noticed by colleagues and competitors. It can also provide interesting and relevant content for SEO purposes, as discussed above. LinkedIn is another avenue for networking, and could have the benefit of increasing referrals through peers or other professionals operating in the insolvency profession, such as accountants and lawyers. Setting up a LinkedIn account, adding colleagues and peers to your network, keeping your personal profile up to date and generally being an active user are all quick and easy ways to raise your profile in the industry. Paid-for & offline marketing and Public Relations In addition to the options we have given you above, there are of course a number of other paid-for mainstream advertising options available. Among these are press advertising in titles targeted at potential clients, directory marketing, email and direct mail marketing. The benefits of these routes are numerous – they will raise your brand profile and ensure that your target audience is aware of your services. The implementation of media plans incorporating these methods is complicated and will often require the assistance of a professional media agency (for a fee), or a dedicated in-house marketing team. The alternative to marketing and advertising exposure is the use of public or media relations activity to achieve editorial exposure. Mentions of your firm within the editorial parts of local papers or websites (i.e. articles written by journalists) can have a bigger impact than advertising alone: being quoted by a journalist will provide a third-party stamp of approval for what you are saying. Readers may be more likely to be swayed by an article that presents your firm as experts than they would by a simple advert for your services. Effective media relations work requires planning: • Determine your objectives and the areas of your business you want your press work to support. • Work out what your unique selling point is for journalists: why should you be quoted over others? • Decide what your firm has to say. What are your key lines? What would you say in response to negative questions? • Choose the key local newspapers or websites in which you wish to appear. Who are the key journalists that cover issues relevant to your business? Think about meeting local journalists to talk to them about the stories they cover and the work your firm is doing. • Make sure your press output is newsworthy. Not everything your firm does is worth sending a press release out about: don’t ‘spam’ journalists. Using a PR agency can be a good first step if you are thinking about media work and you have budget available. Many agencies are focused on working with small firms and are a good way of getting to know local press contacts. Agencies can help generate press content too. R3’s regional committees also carry out press work on behalf of the profession. Getting involved in your local committee could be one way of increasing your firm’s media exposure. 7 Promoting the insolvency profession Value of the Profession – “why insolvency matters” In addition to marketing your own firm effectively, helping to promote the insolvency and restructuring profession generally is also important. The profession is a fundamental part of the UK’s economic landscape. Insolvency practitioners help to rescue businesses, restore indebted individuals to financial health, ensure creditors are treated fairly, and bring errant company directors and fraudsters to justice. By promoting the value and work of the profession, you can help to protect the reputation of the profession generally – and therefore the reputation and health of your firm too! R3’s most recent value of the profession report, ‘Why insolvency matters’, provides important information about the value the profession brings to the UK economy. This information will be very useful in promoting the profession to your stakeholders and wider networks. The report shows that in 2013/14 the UK insolvency profession: • Rescued approximately 6,700 businesses (41% of insolvent businesses) through formal insolvency procedures, helping to save around 230,000 jobs. Assistance was provided to businesses with a combined turnover of an estimated £71 billion. 8 R3 Smaller Practices Group: PR and marketing tips for smaller firms Making the most of online and offline strategies • Informally advised 3,700 businesses that continued operation after being advised, employing 310,000 people. • Helped approximately 60,000 individuals through personal insolvency. • Insolvency practitioners help individuals going through a formal insolvency procedure to repay a total of around £5 billion of personal debt within five years of the procedure starting. A copy of the full report can be found on R3’s website. R3 also has statistics that show the value of the profession to each UK region. If you would like more information on the value of the profession in your local area, please contact R3’s Communications Officer [email protected] or on 020 7566 4203. Where any negative impressions of the profession exist, they are quite often based on a misconception about what an insolvency practitioner does or a misunderstanding about how an insolvency process works. By correcting these mistakes yourself, or by assisting R3 to do so, you can help R3 to promote the insolvency profession and the valuable work that insolvency practitioners and other members of the profession do. Working with your local MP Creditor website a) Queries from local MPs R3 has launched a website which provides a ‘plain English’ guide for unsecured creditors to help them to understand the insolvency process and become more engaged in the process (this is particularly aimed at smaller businesses). Amongst other things, the website explains the terms that unsecured creditors may come across and the insolvency procedures that they are likely to be involved in. The site is supported by the Chartered Institute of Credit Management and British Property Federation. The government and Opposition have also endorsed the site. Ninety percent of MPs have been asked for help by a constituent in financial distress.3 MPs will often seek out advice and expertise when helping their constituents deal with their debts or where businesses in their constituency have gone insolvent. This may mean that you are contacted, particularly where you are the office holder in a specific case. Where possible, it is advisable that you assist your local MP as far as possible with any query about your case(s). For more general queries you can refer your MP to R3, which has a support and information programme for parliamentarians. This includes: • Insolvency profiles for each constituency along with key local contacts; • Concise information about debt management and insolvency solutions available for businesses and individuals; The website can be found at www.creditorinsolvencyguide.co.uk and we would encourage you to promote it to unsecured creditors in your cases. If you would like us to send you a ‘button’ to add to your website which links through to the creditor guide, please get in touch with the team at R3. • Specialised business and personal finance surgeries in which an insolvency expert can answer questions and help constituents; • Researcher and caseworker ‘teach ins’ to equip staff with the relevant knowledge contacts and information to help constituents. b) Get to know your local MP We would also encourage you to proactively get to know your local MP, and to educate them about the insolvency profession and what insolvency practitioners do as far as possible. If you would like some assistance with responding to a query from your local MP, or if you would like to get involved in R3’s MP engagement programme, please contact Georgina Dowling ([email protected] or 020 7566 4214), R3’s Senior Public Affairs and Policy Manager. To find out who your local MP is, R3 recommends using: www.theyworkforyou.com. Dealing with press or journalist queries If you receive a call from a journalist for comment on a case or the insolvency profession generally, please feel free to contact R3’s Senior Communications Manager for assistance in how to deal with the query: [email protected] or 020 7566 4215. 3 2005-2010 Parliament 9 R3’s regional network The R3 local network and committees (comprising 10 local areas around the UK) are an integral part of R3’s provision of services and benefits to members; they provide the most direct and effective way for R3 and its members to engage on issues of importance to the profession. The R3 regional and local centre events programme provides high quality technical meetings (providing valuable CPD hours) as well as many social events throughout the year. They are an excellent forum for networking and meeting other practitioners and members of the profession in your local area, as well as for getting to know individuals who represent your region and local centre at a national level. Your local centre committee values the support you give by attending these events. 10 R3 Smaller Practices Group: PR and marketing tips for smaller firms Making the most of online and offline strategies If you would like to find out who your local R3 representatives are, please visit www.r3.org.uk/contactus/regional-chairmen. We would encourage you to contact your local centre with any ideas, views or concerns you may have. If you have any queries about R3’s regional and local centre network and events, please contact: Emma Hobson, R3 Director [email protected] or 020 7566 4227 Fay Robinson, Committee & Policy Support Executive [email protected] or 020 7566 4206 Sara Calvert, Regional Events Co-ordinator [email protected] or 020 7566 4230 About R3 The Association of Business Recovery Professionals, known by its brand-name ‘R3’, is the leading professional association for insolvency, business recovery and turnaround specialists in the UK. R3 promotes best practice for professionals working with financially troubled individuals and businesses, and provides a forum for debate on key issues facing the profession. R3 works tirelessly with government, key policy makers, opinion formers and the media to ensure that the work and views of insolvency practitioners and insolvency professionals are reflected in policy changes and in the press. As the foremost industry provider of education and training, R3 also offers a unique calendar of national and regional courses and events which are both educational and/or social in nature, providing CPD and networking opportunities for insolvency professionals across the UK. For a full list of R3 events and conferences, please see: www.r3.org.uk/courses-and-events. In addition to this PR & Marketing guide, R3 produces other guidance and technical documents aimed at assisting its membership with technical information and regulatory updates, as well as other information designed to inform the general public about their financial options. R3 is a private limited company by guarantee and operates as a not-for-profit organisation. To find out more about R3, please visit our website at: www.r3.org.uk 11 www.r3.org.uk
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