NQT & Tutor Induction Guidance [Contents Page] 1 NQT & TUTOR INDUCTION GUIDANCE Section 1 - Induction Overview On Appointment NQT Entitlement Using Induction Time Page Number 4 5 6 7 Section 2 - Induction Programmes Career Entry & Development Profile Programmes and Action Plans School Based NQT Induction Programme NQT Induction Programme – Weekly Planner Setting Objectives and Writing Action Plans Sample Objective Action Plan 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Section 3 – Observation Being Observed Observing Others Classroom Observation – Form Template 15 16 17 18 Section 4 - Reviewing Progress Review Meetings Reflection Reviewing Progress Towards the End of Induction 19 20 21 22 23 Section 5 – Assessment Overview Professional Portfolio 24 25 26 [Contents Page] 2 Documents, forms and related Support Information (These documents are all available online) Support FAQs NQTs Experiencing Difficulties Babcock LDP Contact List\Useful Websites and Documents Blank Assessment Forms and Supporting Documents (These documents are all available online) Timetable of Events Form NQT 1 First/Second/Interim Assessment Form Final Assessment Form Supporting Induction – Support and Monitoring [Contents Page] 3 Section 1 Induction Overview On Appointment NQT Entitlement Induction Process Using Induction Time [Contents Page] 4 ON APPOINTMENT The first weeks in any new job are exciting but can also be exhausting due to an unfamiliarity with the people and routines. NQTs will have lots of questions and will need support and guidance from existing staff. Teachers and tutors may assume that the NQT is OK if they don’t ask for help so we need to encourage them to be open about what they need help with. A key person in their induction is their induction tutor (or a mentor in larger schools) but they also need to build relationships with other staff with whom they work closely, including teaching assistants, who often know a great deal about the school and pupils. Some of the information NQTs need will be found in school documents and it is not unreasonable for them to ask for copies of those. Here is a checklist of the types of information that will be useful in their first few weeks. o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o An appropriate Job Description The aims of the school School Prospectus Staff handbook School policy documents and development plan Subject policies, handbooks and schemes of work Planning guidelines and formats Assessment and marking requirements Information about classes to be taught The NQT’s timetable Arrangements for photocopying Procedures for stock distribution Availability and location of resources Holiday dates Fire drill procedures School uniform policy Guidance on how to complete the attendance and any other register School calendar and meetings’ schedule Duty arrangements Lunchtime arrangements Wet break/lunchtime arrangements Arrangements for the first day, e.g. assembly, induction of new children [Contents Page] 5 NQT ENTITLEMENT All teachers who obtain Qualified Teacher Status (QTS) after May 1999 have to satisfactorily complete an induction period equivalent to three school terms full-time, if they are to work in a relevant school in England. The very few who do not satisfy the set of Core Standards at the end of this period will not be eligible for employment as a teacher in any such school. NQTs should be given a job description that makes reasonable demands. They should normally serve induction in a post which: Enables them to teach inside the age range and subjects for which they have been trained; Does not present them on a daily basis with acute or especially demanding discipline problems; Enables them to teach the same classes regularly; Does not involve them in additional non-teaching responsibilities without preparation and support. We advise NQTs to contact their professional association or LA contact (Deborah Seabrook on 01392 386485) if they have any concerns or questions about their job description. To help them through their first year of teaching, they are entitled to a programme of well-targeted support. This should give them a foundation for their continuing development in the profession. The NQT induction programme should provide them with: An individualised programme of monitoring and support; Three formal assessments of their performance against the Core Standards; A timetable equivalent to 90% of the normal teaching time undertaken by other teachers in the school in addition to the statutory Planning, Preparation and Assessment Time; Support from a designated induction tutor; Focused observation of their teaching and follow-up discussion; At least one Professional Review meeting with their induction tutor every 6 to 8 weeks, to review and revise their objectives; The opportunity to observe experienced teachers in their own school and, if possible, in others. We recommend that they observe teaching in their own school at least once each term, with discussion before and after. We recommend at least two sessions during the year at another school, with clear purposes related to individual objectives and discussion before and after; A planned programme of professional development, based on their strengths and areas for development identified in their Career Entry and Development Profile, and focused on helping them to meet the Core Standards. [Contents Page] 6 USING INDUCTION TIME NQTs should plan this with their induction tutor. It doesn't have to be organised as a regular half day each week, but it should add up to 10% of the teaching time that most other teachers are expected to do. For example, if most teachers in their school teach all day, every day, then they should expect to teach for 90% of that time (this includes assemblies etc) across the induction period. If most of the teachers in their school have non-contact time (with the introduction of Planning, Preparation and Assessment Time this is a statutory 10%), then their induction time should be over and above that. The purpose of the 10% release time is to enable the various parts of the induction programme to be implemented, so the following are all valuable activities: Attending induction and other courses; Observing a colleague teaching the NQT’s class(es), perhaps using their own lesson plans; Observing colleagues teaching their own classes in their school and in other schools; Evaluating resources in the school, such as computer programs; Book to see an Adviser at the Literacy and Numeracy Centre, and visit the Schools Library Centre; Researching and arranging visits for pupils to museums, galleries and other venues; Looking at the educational possibilities of the local environment; Working with the SENCO on writing Individual Education Plans (IEPs); Improving subject knowledge through reading, observation, discussion, etc; Learning more about strategies for teaching the pupils with special educational needs in their class; Attending network meetings with other NQTs; Meetings with their induction tutor; Keeping their professional portfolio up to date; Preparing for review and assessment meetings; Planning work in preparation for observation; Learning more about strategies for teaching pupils with English as an additional language; Learning more about strategies for teaching very able pupils. NQTs are sometimes tempted to use their induction release time to catch up with planning, assessment, display etc but this is not what the time is allocated for. During induction they have a valuable opportunity to develop their skills, knowledge and understanding about Learning and teaching. Their induction programme should outline how this time will be used to support their development, based on their own needs. If they are having serious difficulties managing their workload without using their release time then they should bring this to the attention of their induction tutor. All teachers become ‘snowed under’ from time to time so encourage them to say if this is happening. PPA TIME PPA time applies to all members of staff with a teaching commitment, including NQTs. Therefore, in addition to the time set aside for induction related activities, NQTs should also receive a further minimum 10% of their 90% timetabled teaching time as guaranteed time for planning, preparation and assessment. [Contents Page] 7 Section 2 Induction Programmes Career entry and Development Profile Programme and Action Plan Form Templates School-Based Induction Programme Induction Programme – Weekly Planner Setting Objectives and Writing Action Plans Objective Action Plan Training and Development Opportunities [Contents Page] 8 CAREER ENTRY AND DEVELOPMENT PROFILE The Career Entry and Development Profile (CEDP) is an important document. It is designed to help NQTs think about and summarise their strengths as a teacher and about what they need to help them develop, and to help the school make their induction period as productive and enjoyable as possible. As you may know the CEDP is structured around 3 “Transition Points”: 1. as they approach the award of QTS 2. at the start of induction 3. towards the end of induction. Transition Point 2 - At the Start of Induction NQTs should discuss their CEDP with their tutor as soon as possible after their appointment a. to inform their tutor about their experience as a trainee teacher b. to agree their objectives for their action plan c. to plan the support to be provided for them d. to agree dates for review and for termly assessment. Objectives – these should be based on: their individual strengths and needs the Core Standards the demands of their first post their induction tutor's observations any difficulties they may be experiencing. Transition Point 3 - Towards the End of Induction In their final review meeting with their tutor before the final assessment, they should use the section in the CEDP to: a. reflect across the whole induction period b. evaluate their induction support programme c. discuss their longer term ambitions and development needs. This will provide a good preparation for taking part in their school's performance management processes in their second year. If their contract of employment is such that they will be leaving their first school before they have completed their induction, it is important that they take their Career Entry and Development Profile with them when they leave. It may prove useful at interviews for their next post, and it should help them and their induction tutors to keep track of the experience they have had. [Contents Page] 9 PROGRAMME AND ACTION PLAN Once they have agreed their objectives with their induction tutor, they can build their induction programme around their individual needs. This should include: Observations of their teaching and follow-up discussions. We recommend an observation in the first two weeks of their first term. This should help to reassure them that they are working on the right lines, as well as providing an opportunity to diagnose and act upon any early difficulties; Opportunities to observe others; Dates of review meetings; Professional development; Dates of assessment meetings. The induction programme is the overview of their induction year and may well be the same for other NQTs in their school (past and present), particularly if the school has an established programme, which has proved to be successful. Sample templates can be found overleaf. The part of their induction that is personal to them should be recorded in an individualised action plan, which is based on their objectives and reviewed and revised regularly. Whatever format you use for an NQT action plan, they should identify: Objectives between 3 and 5 based initially on their CEDP agreed with their induction tutor be related to Core Standards and any other needs/interests support their needs in the context of this post Actions identify what is to be done, who will do it and when Resources identify costs and time allocation Success Criteria identify how they will know when they have achieved each objective and how this will be evaluated. [Contents Page] 10 SCHOOL BASED NQT INDUCTION PROGRAMME NQT .................................................................................. AREA OF INDUCTION Tutor:.................................................................................. INFORMATION/ACTION REQUIRED PRIOR TO APPOINTMENT TERM 1 TERM 2 TERM 3 General Information Curriculum Planning Policy and Guidelines Classroom Practice/Organisation Assessment and Reporting Professional Development [Contents Page] 11 SCHOOL BASED NQT INDUCTION PROGRAMME Name: ...................................................................................... Term 1: 2: 3 Weekly Planner Before Week Term 1 starts NQT Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Tutor: .................................................................................. Week 5 Week 6 Week 7 Week 8 Week 9 Week 10 Week 11 Week 12 Week 13 Week 14 TUTOR HEADTEACHER And other key staff LA/ EXTERNAL TRAINING or SUPPORT Cost per week [Contents Page] Total 12 SETTING OBJECTIVES AND WRITING ACTION PLANS FOR THE INDUCTION PERIOD Possible format for summarising your agreed objectives Objectives Success criteria Actions to be taken and by whom Signature on behalf of school Date Signature of NQT Date Resources Target date for achievement Review date Evaluation of progress Template drawn from http://www.tda.gov.uk/upload/resources/doc/a/action-plans.doc © TTA 2003. Publication number TEA0010 Apr 03 [Contents Page] 13 Setting objectives and writing action plans for the induction period Possible format for drawing up a separate action plan for each objective Objective of (for example, 1 of 3) Success criteria Actions to be taken and by whom Resources needed Target date for achievement Review date Confirmation of objectives set: Signed (NQT) Signed (Induction Tutor) Date Evaluation of progress Objective met yes no Objective carried forward to next action plan yes no Comments Signed (NQT) Signed (Induction Tutor) Date Template drawn from http://www.tda.gov.uk/upload/resources/doc/a/action-plans.doc © TTA 2003. Publication number TEA0010 Apr 03 [Contents Page] 14 Section 3 Observation Being Observed Observing Others Classroom Observation Sheet - Sample Contents Page] 15 BEING OBSERVED Observation of the NQT’s teaching is central to the induction programme and should: provide a rich source of information about their teaching, their progress and the progress of their pupils; stimulate discussion between them and other members of staff, focused on teaching and Learning; relate their previously identified strengths and areas for development to their current context; help them and their induction tutor to set, monitor and review objectives; help to identify areas for further professional Learning and development. Observation benefits from careful planning, involving them and their observer. Most importantly, this involves considering in advance the focus of the observation, the approach that will be taken and the relationship of these to their objectives. Observation has little value in the induction process unless the NQT and the observer can discuss and analyse the lesson afterwards. Try to give them brief, informal feedback at the end of the lesson as this is reassuring and will help them to reflect on the lesson. However, a fuller discussion at a prearranged time is needed in order that they gain maximum benefit from the observation. Post-observation discussion is most likely to be constructive and effective when it: Relates to the agreed focus and is relevant to their objectives; Is honest and constructive; Begins and ends on a positive note; Prioritises the main issues; Is based clearly on evidence; Enables them and the observer to engage in a professional dialogue; Encourages them to consider a range of options for future improvements; Is supported by a brief written record of the important points. An example of a post-observation summary follows but schools may well have developed their own. Contents Page] 16 OBSERVING OTHERS Opportunities to observe experienced teachers should be a part of the induction programme. Although NQTs will have had similar opportunities during their initial training, they will continue to find it very useful to learn from experienced colleagues. Induction tutors should help to organise these opportunities for them. Some of the observation will be in their own school, but it is also very helpful to visit other schools to compare approaches and experience different settings. Observation opportunities in the NQT’s own school include: Secondary tracking a pupil through a school day observing a class they teach being taught a different subject observing within their own department/faculty Primary observing a colleague teaching a subject in which they feel less confident observing in the same year group as they teach comparing approaches in other year groups observing another teacher/adviser teach their class Opportunities to Learn from observation in other schools include: advanced skills teachers teachers in specialist schools (primary) Leading teachers for English, Mathematics and the Foundation Stage observations in another key stage, for example partner schools their year group/subject taught in another school teachers in schools within their school's academic council Remember NQTs will Learn more from the observation if it has a clear focus. It can be daunting even for an experienced teacher to have another teacher looking at their practice, so NQTs should make time to thank them, giving examples of the things they found particularly interesting or useful. Contents Page] 17 SUMMARY OF CLASSROOM OBSERVATION This is an example of a form that is used by schools to summarise the main issues discussed following the observation. The completed form may be useful in professional review discussions and can also be used to inform formal assessment meetings Summary of classroom observation Newly qualified teacher Induction tutor Class and subject/topic Date and time Focus of observation Strengths of the lesson Areas for further development Other points to consider in relation to the NQT’s objectives and the Core Standards Issues/action to be addressed at next professional review meeting with induction tutor Template taken from Supporting induction for newly qualified teachers – support and monitoring (TTA Publication TEA0127) Contents Page] 18 Section 4 Reviewing Progress Review Meetings Reflection Reviewing Progress Towards the End of Induction Contents Page] 19 REVIEW MEETINGS The DFE guidance on the induction of NQTs recommends that they should meet their induction tutor for professional review meetings at Least every six to eight weeks. At these meetings their objectives and induction action plan should be reviewed to take account of their progress and any new priorities and needs that have emerged. Regular reviews of their objectives will help them to track their achievements as they gain further experience and develop greater expertise. The induction tutor should also feed back evidence to them, for example from classroom observations, and this will inform their thinking about the next stage of their induction programme. Remember that it is important to build on their strengths as well as making sure that they receive support in the areas where they feel less confident or need more experience. In preparation for their professional review meetings, NQTs may find it helpful to think about each of their objectives and identify the progress they have made. Some of their objectives may be partially met, some completely. Longer term objectives will require more time and support before they can be confident that they have fully met them. It is also important for NQTs and their induction tutor to evaluate the support that has been provided. They should identify particularly helpful development opportunities for future reference. Any perceived shortfalls should be discussed and recorded at review meetings so that the school can take steps to ensure that support is re-established or re-organised, as required. Contents Page] 20 REFLECTION No doubt NQTs will be thinking about their teaching and the pupils’ Learning for a great deal of the time. They will be evaluating lessons and seeking to build on successes. Most of this will be informal and this is appropriate. However, sometimes it can be helpful to bring a bit of structure to their evaluations, even if they write nothing down. They may find the following ideas useful. At the end of a week, choose two lessons. One should be a lesson that they feel went particularly well, and one with which they were less satisfied. They should look closely at their aims and objectives for each lesson, look at their resources and the structure of the lesson. They should ask themselves the following questions: - Did I use assessments from previous lessons to inform my planning? Did I fulfil all the aims and objectives of the lesson? If not, which were not fulfilled? What did pupils learn? How do I know? Were the resources appropriate and had I forgotten anything? Did the time plan work? Were the materials and tasks suitable and suitably differentiated? Were my instructions to the pupils clear? Did the pupils settle down well to the tasks? Did I handle a particular pupil well/badly? What improvements can I make? How will I use assessments from this lesson to inform future planning? What should I repeat? They will find the answers to some of the questions different in the 2 lessons. This should pinpoint areas that they need to look at, and give their ideas for how they can move forward. Reassure them that every teacher at every level of experience will have lessons with which they are not completely happy. It is only by evaluation that we can improve our practice. They may wish to record their reflections occasionally and include them in their professional portfolio. Contents Page] 21 REVIEWING PROGRESS DURING YOUR INDUCTION PERIOD This page offers a possible format for reviewing your objectives Date of review point: Objective Date of next review point: Date agreed Progress made Evidence Evaluation of support and professional development Further development needs New objectives suggested Template drawn from http://www.tda.gov.uk/upload/resources/doc/a/action-plans.doc © TTA 2003. Publication number TEA0010 Apr 03 [Contents Page] 22 TRANSITION POINT THREE: TOWARDS THE END OF INDUCTION Thinking about my professional development and the progress I have made during my induction period. My strengths and achievements at the end of ITT and the start of induction How I have built on these strengths during my induction period How do I know this? Template drawn from http://www.tda.gov.uk/upload/resources/doc/r/recording%20reflections%20and%20discussions%2 0at%20transition%20point%203.doc © TTA 2003. Publication number TEA0009 Apr 03 Contents Page] 23 Section 5 Assessment Overview Core Standards Professional Portfolio Contents Page] 24 OVERVIEW Induction into the teaching profession should consist of the following high quality components: Support from experienced colleagues in their own and in other schools; Monitoring of their progress and their needs by their induction tutor; Assessment of their performance against a set of national Core Standards. All new entrants to the profession are entitled to an accurate and fair assessment of their performance as a teacher. Three times during their induction period (towards the end of each term if they are employed fulltime) they should have a formal assessment meeting with their induction tutor and possibly other colleagues. The purpose of these meetings is to give them the opportunity to discuss their progress in detail, and for them to gain an accurate impression of how well they are doing. These meetings should have a clear agenda, and should emphasise their successes as well as the things on which they need to concentrate in order to improve. After each assessment meeting their tutor should complete an assessment form, on which he or she will judge their progress against the Core Standards. They will be able to add their comments too, and the head teacher will sign it. The school should then send the form to the LA, telling us whether or not they are expected to meet the Core Standards. NQTs will find it helpful to keep a copy of each assessment form. In the very small number of cases where the school indicates serious concern, we will make sure that NQTs and their school receive support and advice from an appropriate Supporting Officer. Our aim is to give them every reasonable opportunity to demonstrate that they satisfy the Core Standards. The DFE have produced some guidance material to support the induction process and the introduction of the Core Standards. This can be accessed via their website: www.education.gov.uk This guidance can be helpful as a point of reference in meetings and discussions and a useful way of noting evidence to show that the NQT has satisfied all the Core Standards. Contents Page] 25 PROFESSIONAL PORTFOLIO There is no statutory requirement for NQTs to maintain a professional development record, but they will probably find it useful to do so. For example, their record will help them to monitor and review the following: Evidence of their progress and development over the year in relation to the Core Standards. This evidence could include: their own notes, reflections, evaluations as part of their self-review; their half-termly review sheets; notes of discussions with their induction tutor and others who advise them; written feedback from their induction tutor and others; feedback from pupils and parents; examples of pupils' work; examples of improved planning, assessment and record keeping; copies of reports from assessment meetings. their own lesson evaluations; written feedback from observers or visitors to their classroom; a record of their professional development opportunities during the year, including course certificates; a list of any extra curricular activities they have undertaken; details of any further responsibilities they have taken during the year; the induction assessment forms completed at the end of each term. Their progress in meeting other objectives not specifically related to professional standards. For example, objectives from their induction plan, showing the success criteria and how they are progressing towards meeting them; Their progress towards their longer-term career goals and aspirations. They could begin to collate evidence and log their achievements towards these goals. Later in their career other professional standards, such as the Threshold Standards, will apply. They may wish to use the portfolio to log evidence and record their thinking about their development as they go along, rather than waiting until they have a deadline to meet. Contents Page] 26
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