UNIVERSITY OF NATIONAL AND WORLD ECONOMY COURSE TITLE: PUBLIC SECTOR ECONOMICS SEMESTER: SUMMER TEACHER’S NAME: Ass.Prof.George Manliev OFFICE: E-MAIL: [email protected] 1. ANNOTATION Give a brief summary of the course content and how it will help students. The course aims to reveal the relationships and trends in the public sector economic developmemt. Pareto improvement is the key for government intervention and the expansion of the public sector of the economy. In the light of Pareto efficiency ,the optimal supply of public and quasi public goods are presented. But how the society takes collective decisions: what, how, for whom public goods have to be supplied ? The answer is given by public choice theory. In fact the collective decision define the budget allocation , and as a result the tax and debt policy changes.Special case of budget decision is funding of public projects!. In second large part of the course, the taxation is analysed in order to reveal the most efficient tax enforcement and generally the creation of optimal tax system. All students have to prepare case studies on specific subject for analyzing models and practical illustration of optimal collective decision making. 2. LANGUAGE OF TEACHING ENGLISH 3. COURSE CONTENT (TOPICS) 1. Introduction 2 .Economic rationale for government intervention in economic and social life 3. Оptimal supply of public goods 4. Collective decision making: Theory of Public Choice 5. Еfficiency in budgeting 6. Cost-Benefit Analysis 7. Introduction in Taxation and Alternatives 8. Еfficiency in taxation 9. Taxation of individual incomes 10. Corporate taxation 11. Taxation on consumer goods and wealth 12. Debt financing 13. Fiscal decentralization 14. Life cycle and social security 4. METHODS OF TEACHING Describe the different teaching methods that will be used, such as lectures, seminars, group discussions, team works and other teaching methods. UNIVERSITY OF NATIONAL AND WORLD ECONOMY The teaching will follows 3 approaches: - lecture presentation-main subjects will be highlighted - special topics will be discussed on seminars(initially 15 subjects linked with lectures will be distributed among all students, some of subject will be taken by 2 or 3 students. Presentations will be done on PPoint and will follow discussion with students - foreign Tempus students will present the selected subject as a policy decisions from their countries 5. LEARNING OUTCOMES Describe the skills and knowledge that students will acquire. The course delivers 1) basic knowledge and relationships regarding the public sector of the economy; mainly how public goods are supplied and consumed on national and local level. 2) basic knowledge of taxation , regarding trade off efficiency-justice 3) analytical skills regarding budget allocation, individual income taxation , user charges, social security contributions 6. ASSESTMENT METHODS Give information about the type of exam and how students will be evaluated. The final mark are formed as well as: 1.written exam - 60% of final mark 2. course subject presentation: 30% weight 3.partipation in the discussion: 10% weight 7. REFERENCES (MANDATORY AND RECOMMENDED) Name of texts required and authors. А. MANDATORY 1) George Manliev – Economics of the public sector(|Георги Манлиев,Икономика на публичен сектор,2009) 2) H.Rosen, Public Finance, 5 еd, 2000, Irwing 3) Jackson Р, Brown J ,Public Sector Economics, 1998, Macmillan, 4) J.Stiglitz, Economics of the Public Sector ,3 ed, 2000, Norton. 5) R.Musgrave, Public Finance in Theory and Practice, 5 ed,1998, McGraw Hill B. RECOMMENDED 1. St.Bailey, Public Sector Economics, theory,policy,practice, Macmillan,1995 2. S.Baker, C.Elliot,eds, Readings in Public Sector Economics,DS Heath and Company,1995 3. R.Tresh ed, Public Sector Economics, 4 volumes,2000, Routletge 4. Стати Статев- Икономика и публичен сектор, УНСС,2005 5. Vito Tanzi, Government versus Markets, the Changing Economic Role of the State, Cambridge Univ Press, 2011 6. Internet ,Ministry of Finance, Bg(www.minfin.bg), National Social Security Institute national statistical office (www.nsi.bg), National audit office(www.nao.bg) , Institute of Market Economy (www.ime.bg) 7. Martin Feldstein (www.nber.org/feldstein; www.scholar.harvard.edu/feldstein) , papers for optimal taxation and оptimal social security 8. Joseph Stiglitz ( www.josephstiglitz.com) papers for economic role of government( see UNIVERSITY OF NATIONAL AND WORLD ECONOMY Joseph Stiglitz blog 9. Robert Barro pubications. www.rbarro.com ( papers for minimal role of government)
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