Administrative Policy Manual Flexible And Part-Time Work Schedules For Office, Supervisory, And Management Employees Effective Date: 8/4/10 Chapter 3 - Personnel Policy # Responsible Department: Human Resources Attachments: Prior Versions: 10/17/94, 09/29/97, 12/12/07 Purpose The District recognizes that flexible or part-time work schedules may meet some employees’ personal and family needs and may result in benefits to the District such as retention of valued employees, reduced turnover, and reduced absenteeism. The purpose of this policy is to provide guidelines regarding flexible and part-time schedules. Policy Flexible and part-time schedule requests will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis with approval based on the impact to District operations and business needs. Procedures I. Flexible Work Schedules Flexible work schedules shall be developed between the individual employee, supervisor, and department manager for review by the Management Team. A. Proposed arrangements for flextime will be reviewed and confirmed by the Management Team to ensure that there is fairness, consistency, and coordination in their application, and that negative impacts on other departments are avoided. B. Supervisors and department managers are responsible for maintaining a level of internal project support needed to meet established project schedules and deadlines. C. Supervisors and department managers are responsible for ensuring that flexible work schedules do not adversely impact work productivity or responsiveness to internal clients, the public, or other outside agencies. If impacts are unavoidable, then flextime should be limited or terminated. D. Flextime proposals and schedules should be reviewed regularly against meeting schedules, assignments, and other business needs of the District to ensure that there is no conflict, undue burden, or interference with such needs. It is the responsibility of the supervisor, department manager and the employee to perform this review, and to give document1 Page 1 of 7 adequate notice (generally one week) of any needed change in, or deviation from, the flextime schedule. E. The core work hours for the District Administrative Office are 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. When there are conflicts between the proposed flextime schedule and needs for attendance during core work hours, the core work hours shall take precedence. F. Each department manager shall discuss flexibility of actual work hours with staff members in his/her department to determine individual work schedules. Staff members are expected to be present at regular meeting times (e.g. All Staff meetings and individual department staff meetings). Managers shall review proposed individual schedules with the Management Team prior to approving a specific schedule under this policy to ensure that interaction with staff members in other departments is not impacted. G. A nine (9) hour day with a day off every other week (9/80) schedule is an acceptable work schedule option and is subject to the specific guidelines listed in Section II below. H. Flextime is a privilege that may be granted based on the following minimum qualifications: 1. The employee has shown consistent reliability and punctuality in attendance and work productivity. 2. The flextime schedule does not inhibit direct responsiveness to day-to-day operations or administration duties and assignments. 3. The employee is not required to attend meetings, be on-site, or work with others during the flex period to support the productivity of the District and others. I. The review process for consideration of individual employee participation in the flextime program shall include a review of the following factors for each position: 1. The proportion of the normal work day or work week which requires communication or coordination with members of the general public, employees of various outside organizations, or personal contact with other District staff members. 2. The nature of the tasks, such as: field work that requires travel time; research and writing or similar tasks that require limited or no coordination with others; generation of work product created by others, such as typing materials produced by other staff members; consulting, supervising and other tasks that require coordination with others; tasks that need to be completed during the operational hours of other organizations; and tasks that must be completed after traditional work hours. document1 Page 2 of 7 3. The degree to which the ability of one employee to produce work is dependent upon the regular presence of another employee. 4. The extent to which the position is dependent upon the District being "open for business" during normal business hours. II. 9/80 Work Schedule The purpose of the 9/80 program is to provide an alternative work schedule for participating employees. This schedule represents an adjustment to the traditional fixed schedule of working eight (8) hours per day, five (5) days per week. The program is intended to provide employees a greater degree of control over their work lives and greater flexibility in scheduling non-work activities, without impacting the District's mission, productivity and responsiveness to members of the public. A. The program will consist of six-month maximum participation periods and will be reviewed during the regular performance evaluation process. There is no limit to the number of times an employee can request to participate in the program. To avoid scheduling conflicts within departments (e.g., two employees with similar responsibilities are selected for the same time period), department managers may rearrange the selected employees' 9/80 schedule. B. Employees in most job classifications whose work performance meet or exceed District performance standards, are eligible to participate in the program. Employees in the following classifications are not eligible to participate in the program: Department Managers Area Superintendents Receptionist/Administrative Assistant C. In all cases, the General Manager has the final authority to approve, deny, or suspend participation in the 9/80 program. D. The scheduled day off for participants in the flexible work schedule program will be limited to every other Monday. Requests for a day off other than Monday will be considered on a case-by-case basis, and must be approved by the department manager and the Management Team. E. The 9/80 schedule will consist of one (1) week of five (5) workdays, comprising of four 9hour days and one 8-hour day, and one (1) week of four 9-hour days and one (1) day off as follows: M 8 document1 T 9 W 9 TH 9 F 9 M 0 T 9 W 9 TH 9 F 9 Page 3 of 7 In order to comply with FLSA overtime regulations for non-exempt employees, the 8hour day must be opposite the scheduled day off. The day off shall be non-payroll Mondays. F. All workdays shall include the core work hours of 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., and work schedules should be regular and recurring. However, department managers may approve rescheduling of an employee's day off in order to meet specific needs of the District and/or the employee. G. When a holiday falls on an employee's 9-hour workday, the employee will receive eight (8) hours of holiday pay and will be charged one (1) hour of vacation, personal leave, or (for non-exempt only) compensatory time. When a holiday falls on an employee's regularly scheduled 9/80 day off, the employee will accrue eight (8) hours of holiday time and the holiday will be taken off the following day, unless the employee arranges in advance with his/her program leader to take another day off during the same pay period. Supervising patrol rangers with weekdays off may bank the holidays that fall on their regularly scheduled 9/80 day off. H. Employees who take sick leave, vacation time, or other paid time off on a regularly scheduled workday will be charged with the number of hours they were regularly scheduled to work. For example, if an employee takes sick leave on a 9-hour scheduled workday, he or she will be charged with nine (9) hours of sick leave. I. Employees participating in the program will be responsible for ensuring that the 9/80 work schedules do not adversely impact work productivity or responsiveness to the public, outside agencies or other work groups. Employees are accountable for their own work and their participation in the 9/80 program should not increase the work of others. J. The 9/80 work schedule is a temporary privilege. Approval of a 9/80 work schedule does not constitute or create an entitlement or vested right to a continued 9/80 work schedule. Employees on a 9/80 work schedule will indicate their acceptance of the conditions of this policy by completing and signing a Flexible Work Schedule DECLARATION OF EMPLOYEE WORK WEEK form, which shall be kept in the employee's personnel file. III. Part-Time Work Schedules Part-time work schedules of no less than one-half time may be developed between the individual employee, supervisor, and department manager according to the following guidelines: A. Employees in most job classifications whose performance meets or exceeds District performance standards, are eligible to request a part-time work schedule. Employees in the following classifications are not eligible to participate in such schedules: document1 Page 4 of 7 Department Managers Area Superintendents Operations Field Supervisors Receptionist/Administrative Assistant Classified regular part-time positions approved by the Board are not eligible to participate in an additional part-time work schedule. Compensation and benefits shall be provided as set forth in the District's Personnel Policies and Procedures Manual. B. A part-time work schedule that is proposed by an employee in a regular full-time Board approved position, will only be granted in unusual and extraordinary circumstances, and will be temporary and will not set a precedent for approval of other such requests. Such proposals must be fully explained by the employee and documented by the department manager, in writing. The employee must specifically explain to the General Manager's satisfaction how the employee will provide the essential services of the position and what specific steps will be taken to avoid an adverse impact or undue burden on District operations or staff members. Part-time work schedules will not ordinarily be available for supervisory positions. However, if such a supervisorial schedule is proposed, the method of mitigating any adverse impacts or burdens of the reduced supervisorial duties must be further explained in detail. Because of the potential burdens on adequately managing the District's programs, the number of part-time positions existing at any one time under this Policy shall be determined by the General Manager and will normally be limited to one employee per department at any one time. C. Upon the recommendation of the employee's Department Manager, requests for a parttime schedule will be reviewed and approved by the General Manager on a case-by-case basis, after consideration and consultation with the Management Team to ensure that there is fairness, consistency and coordination in their application, and that negative impacts on other departments are avoided. D. Part-time schedules may be granted based on the qualifications set out in Sections A, B, and C, and the following additional qualifications: 1. The employee has shown consistent reliability and punctuality in attendance and work productivity; and 2. The part-time schedule does not inhibit direct responsiveness to day-to-day operations or administration duties and assignments; and 3. The employee is not required to attend meetings, be on-site, or work with others during his or her non-working period to support the productivity of the District and others. E. The review process for consideration of individual employee part-time schedules shall include a review of the following factors for each position: document1 Page 5 of 7 1. The proportion of the normal work day or work week which requires communication or coordination with members of the general public, employees of various outside organizations or personal contact with other District staff members. 2. The nature of the tasks, such as: field work that requires travel time; research and writing or similar tasks that require limited or no coordination with others; generation of work product created by others, such as typing materials produced by other staff members; consulting, supervising and other tasks that require coordination with others; tasks that need to be completed during the operation hours of other organizations; and tasks that must be completed after traditional work hours. 3. The degree to which the ability of one employee to produce work is dependent upon the regular presence of another employee. 4. The extent to which the position is important or dependent upon the District being "open for business" during the District's normal business hours. 5. Supervisors and department managers are responsible for ensuring that part-time work schedules do not adversely impact work productivity or responsiveness to the public or other outside agencies, if such impacts occur or are foreseeable, then parttime schedules should be limited or terminated. 6. Part-time schedules should be reviewed every six months to insure that no adverse impacts are occurring. Department managers shall evaluate the impact of the parttime schedule on District business needs such as meeting schedules, assignments, and other business needs of the District to insure that there is no conflict, undue burden, or interference with such needs. It is the joint responsibility of the supervisor and/or department manager and the employee to perform this review during the normal performance evaluation process. After this review, the Department Manager may recommend that the part-time schedule continue, subject to approval by the General Manager. If the General Manager determines that the business needs of the District require the termination of the part-time schedule, the employee shall be given thirty (30) days prior written notice that the employee is required to work a regular full-time schedule 30 days from the date of the notice. 7. It is recognized that occasionally District business needs may require the presence of the part-time employee outside of the normal part-time schedule. Where feasible, the supervisor or department manager will endeavor to give the part-time employee adequate advance notice (one week, if feasible) of any needed change in, or deviation from, the regular part-time schedule. 8. Each Department Manager shall discuss part-time schedules with staff members in his or her department to determine individual work schedules. Staff members are document1 Page 6 of 7 expected to be present at regular meeting times (e.g., All Staff meetings or individual department staff meetings). 9. Compensation and benefits provided to the part-time employee for which they would be eligible if working full time under the District's Personnel Policies shall be pro-rated in proportion to the hours worked. Part-time employees are eligible for the same paid holidays as set out in the Personnel Policies on a pro rata basis according to the number of hours they work. Other leaves for which employees are eligible (i.e. sick, personal and administrative leave) will also be earned on a pro-rata basis according to the number of hours worked. Part-time employees shall earn vacation leave on a pro rata basis in accordance with the number of hours paid, exclusive of overtime. 10. Part-time employment is a temporary privilege, not a right. Approval of a part-time schedule does not constitute or create an entitlement or vested right to continued part-time employment. All decisions of the General Manager regarding part-time schedules are final and not subject to appeal or grievance procedures. Part-time employees will indicate their acceptance of the conditions of this policy by completing and signing the Part-Time Employment Agreement form, which shall be kept in the employee's personnel file. General Manager’s Signature: _________________________________________ Dated: _________________________________________ document1 Page 7 of 7
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