27-4: The Other America Problem decaying cities 1. • • • • • Causes: Solution offered: “White Flight” • Urban renewal: Plan to tear down decaying Suburbanization neighborhoods and build Remaining city low cost housing. residents poorer than 2. Effects of Solution: those who left Loss of property and • Rundown neighborhoods torn down income taxes • Cleared areas often not Decrease in the used for housing which quality of services leads a housing shortage Problem: Discrimination against Mexican Americans Causes: 3. Solution offered: • Prejudice against • The creation of the American G.I. Forum, the Unity League of Hispanics California, and voter registration • Hard feelings groups in other states, the toward Braceros Asociacion Nacional Mexicowho stayed to work Americana, and the League of in the U.S. after United Latin American Citizens World War II 4. Effects of Solution: • Illegal aliens • California outlaws segregated escaping poor classrooms for Mexican Americans conditions in • More Mexican Americans registered to Mexico vote and gained a stronger voice in politics Problem: Economic Hardship for Native Americans 5. Causes Solution offered: • A termination policy • The Bureau of Indian Affairs adopted by the federal began a voluntary relocation government program to help Native • Thousands of Acres of Americans find a place to lvice tribal lands sold to and work and to pay for moving developers and living expenses Effects of Solution: • Only 35, 000 Native Americans relocated in the program • Many of them were unable to find jobs • The number of Native Americans on state welfare rolls soared Terms • Bracero: Farm workers who entered the U.S. from Mexico. • During World War II the Federal Government allowed these workers to enter the U.S. because of a shortage of farm workers, but we expected them to go back to Mexico after the war and many stayed illegally • Termination Policy: Federal Government decision to end federal responsibility (economic support) for native American tribes • It ended the reservation system and distributed tribal land among individual Native Americans
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