sales HOW CAN AN INVESTMENT PROPERTY BE PURCHASED THORUGH AN SMSF? Firstly, your client will need to set up an SMSF. Clients will need to seek specialist advice in relation to the appropriateness of an SMSF from a qualified adviser, such as Exelsuper, who specialise in SMSFs. In simple terms, an SMSF is a straightforward tax structure, created for one to four members who act as the trustees of the fund, and who are happy to This strategy can open up opportunities for more sales and adding more properties to your rent roll. WHAT AGENTS NEED TO KNOW ABOUT SELLING PROPERTY TO SMSF INVESTORS ACCORDING TO NEW STATS from the ATO the number of Self Managed Super Funds (SMSFs) are on the rise. A popular investment, of course, is property. Glenn Doherty, a specialist SMSF adviser, has some tips on what agents need to know to help clients navigate the legislative and commercial requirements for such a purchase. F or a number of years now, an SMSF has been able to purchase investment property, either with the funds held in super or by using borrowings in a SMSF. Using this type of arrangement to purchase investment property has been common practice for some time, and is unlikely to change. Self- 42 ELITE AGENT • JUL-AUG 2015 Managed Super is a common structure these days, with over one-third of all Australian superannuation savings now held in SMSFs. They have been particularly popular for the control they offer, the tax advantages to be gained, and the overwhelming number of highly effective strategies available. As a real estate agent this strategy can open up opportunities for more sales and adding more properties to your rent roll. accept all the decision-making power and control over how funds are invested. There are generally two ways that an SMSF can purchase property: either with funds already held inside an SMSF, or by taking out a Limited Recourse Borrowing Arrangement (LRBA). Most people will not have sufficient funds to purchase an investment property through their SMSF; therefore they will be required to implement a Limited Recourse Borrowing Arrangement. WHAT IS A LIMITED RECOURSE BORROWING ARRANGEMENT? Essentially an LRBA is a borrowing arrangement that allows an SMSF to borrow for investment purposes. The arrangement must be set up under strict criteria. The loan is held through a separate trust called a bare trust. The bank only has recourse on the property held in the trust, not the other assets held within the SMSF. This is shown in the diagram opposite. AS AN AGENT, WHAT DO YOU NEED TO KNOW? The buyer can purchase a single acquirable property; that is, a single residential property or a group of units. The buyer cannot significantly change the nature of the property, for example by demolishing and rebuilding it. It is important that, where clients are buying an established residential property, they are clear on what the borrowed funds can be used for. You can use the funds under this arrangement for maintenance or repair, but not to renovate and change the nature of the property. You can, however, use funds already in the SMSF to renovate it, provided it does not change the nature of the property. When completing the sale documentation, Limited recourse loan SMSF Lender Principal and interest payments Beneficial ownership Rental income Custodian Property held on trust for SMSF Lender’s security limited to property Property the property must be bought in the name of the trustee of the bare trust where the property will be held. This will always be a trustee of the SMSF. It cannot be in the name of your clients. However, if the property is being purchased solely with funds from the SMSF, the name to be entered on the contract will be the trustee of the SMSF, either an individual or (as is more common) a corporate trustee. This structure must be in place prior to the entering of any contract to purchase a property. It generally takes approximately two to three months to make such arrangements, from setting up the SMSF, transferring super-funds into the SMSF and arranging the trust for where the property will be held. It is advisable that the client has preapproval for the funds to purchase the property. At present banks will generally lend up to 80 per cent of the purchase price of the property. However, with concerns about property prices in Sydney and Melbourne, banks are reviewing their policies around these types of arrangements and we may see this come down. The property cannot be rented to a family member or related party. It cannot be used as security for other investment properties. For every investment property there can only be one charge over the property. Purchasing property through an SMSF can be a great wealth creation tool if used correctly. It can also provide business opportunities within your real estate business. *Purchasing investment properties through an SMSF is complex; the information given here is to provide a general understanding of these arrangements. Anyone considering this type of strategy should seek appropriate advice from an SMSF specialist. Glenn Doherty is a financial organiser/SMSF specialist at Exelsuper. For more information visit exelsuper. com.au. THERE’S NO PLACE LIKE HOME Will your staff appreciate the opportunity to volunteer and help build homes for people in real need? Visit habitat.org.au/changelives Call 1800 88 55 99 eliteagent.com.au 43
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