Events
• 23 Events: Triggers from #10 to # 230
• Five groups of Triggers:
– Module One:
– Module Two
– Module Three
– Module Four
– Module Five
# 10 ÷ # 50
# 60 ÷ # 100
# 110 ÷ # 150
# 160 ÷ # 190
# 200 ÷ # 230
Module One:
Triggers: # 10 ÷ # 50
Trigger: # 10
National Security Agency
• Initial verification of the obtained information
• Operational report is prepared and distributed
among agencies responsible for CT
• ATC NSA maintains regular contact with its
counterparts
• ATC NSA is exchanging data in accordance with
the terms of individually signed bilateral
agreements or in compliance with the statutes of
larger groups
End of Trigger #10
Trigger: # 20
National Security Agency
• ATC NSA tracks down terrorist group
• ATC NSA collects and distributes information
to other services and state authorities
• Threat level assessment is prepared
• Inter-ministerial Team for Terrorist Threat is
called and decides to raise the threat level for
Plainland
• ATC NSA requests BG and GCS to start
relevant procedures
Trigger: # 20
Border Guard
• In case of obtaining the reliable information
about possibilities of the terrorist attack on the
territory of the country (Painland), a level of the
terrorist threat is being raised. The Border
Guard is performing tasks according to
procedures developed to such a circumstance.
• The Border Guard is strengthening the service.
• In this respect additional briefings are being
conducted.
Trigger: # 20
Government Centre for Security
• GCS receives minutes of meeting of Inter-ministerial
Team for Terrorist Threat and request from ATC NSA
• Duty officer at GCS starts relevant procedures and
informs the LCMC and heads of the services (Police,
Fire fighters )
• LCMC and services start implementing procedures
• High and elevated risk chemical plants have the internal
and external contingency plans prepared
• The plans are accepted by the local authorities
• The Plants are obliged to conduct exercises periodically
• The plans are a subject of revision in time of
emergency
End of Trigger #20
Trigger: # 30
National Security Agency
• ATC NSA verifies received data in accessible
databases
• Services continue operational and
reconnaissance actions in order to detect the
threat and prevent a terrorist attack
• Services engaged in actions keep ATC NSA
informed
• ATC NSA passes the received information to BG
and to other services and institutions involved
• Services continue operational activities and
support one another
Trigger: # 30
Border Guard
• National Security Agency is sharing the data
about the suspects with the relevant services
inter alia the Border Guard, with the instruction
as to acting in case of identifying these persons
in the course of the border check
End of Trigger #30
Trigger # 40
National Security Agency
• ATC NSA receives information from partner
intelligence service about planned arrival of the
suspects to Plainland
• Security services carry on their activities
• Actions aimed at the neutralization of terrorist
threat are conducted
• ATC NSA sends to BG and Police information
on suspects and requests them to act promptly
• Other services support the lead service in
operational activities or assault action
Trigger # 40
Border Guard
• National Security Agency is notifying the Border
Guard about the suspects coming to Plainland.
• Officers of the Border Guard are acting in
accordance with the request of the National
Security Agency.
Trigger # 40
Police
In connection with the receipt of information from
the NSA, the Police:
• In line with other state departments and other
organizations or institutions, intensifies
preventive efforts and activities on the current
diagnosis of threat, especially operational and
reconnaissance activities;
• Update the lists of objects and areas identified
as potential targets for terrorist attacks;
• Increases the readiness state of their units,
especially anti-terrorist units
End of Trigger #40
Trigger # 50
Border Guard
• In relation to criminals taking hostages and
locking in the railroad coach, the Border Guard
establishes the safety zone
evacuates passengers and outsiders beyond
the zone as well as is making an attempt to
negotiate with criminals
• The Border Guard is notifying the Office of
Police anti-terrorist operation Centre at the
Police Headquarter About the event
• After Police AT squad arriving – Border Guard is
briefing the squad commander and secure the
area of AT squad action
Trigger # 50
Police
• Police takes a leading role in case of terrorist act
• Police duty officer informs the Office of Attorney in
charge of the area
END of Module One
Next Module
Triggers: # 60 ÷ # 100
Module Two:
Triggers: # 60 ÷ # 100
Trigger: # 60
Provincial Authorities Office
• The 112 emergency number is operated at regional level
within IT system. Pieces of information are distributed
immediately to given recipients
• In case of mass emergencies the procedure involves
notification of LCMC or/and Provincial 112 Operation
Centre (co-operation)
• Provincial authorities coordinate the actions
• Provincial authorities support services in coordination
with LCMT
• Provincial authorities communicate directly with MoI and
other central bodies
Trigger: # 60
Town Hall
•
•
•
•
•
•
A call on emergency number 112 about abnormal situation is the
fastest technical means to put the rescue teams into action
112 emergency number in action undertakes relevant measures
Verification of conflicting or incoherent information received from
inhabitants calling on 112
Operator of 112 number notifies the Local (Town’s) Crisis
Management Centre (LCMC) about the situation
Local (Town’s) Crisis Management Centre (LCMC) notifies the Town
Mayor (Town’s Crisis Management Team (LCMT)) and the
Company’s Management of the chemical works about the situation
Whereas if the leakage of chlorine were caused by industrial failure,
and not by terrorist attack, the process of warning and alarming
would be initiated automatically and the time consuming
reconnaissance operations would be eliminated
Trigger: # 60
Town Hall
TOWN HALL
INHABITANTS
POLICE
CHEMICAL
WORKS
FIRE
DEPARTMENT
RESCUE TEAMS
112
RECONNAISSANCE
LOCAL (TOWN)
CRISIS
MANAGEMENT
CENTRE
TOWN’S MAYOR
LOCAL (REGIONAL)
CRISIS MANAGEMENT
CENTRE
CHEMICAL RESCUE
UNIT
COMPANY
MANAGEMENT
Trigger: # 60
Town Hall
GRAINPLAIN TOWN HALL
Industrial failure of grade 3
LOCAL (TOWN)
CRISIS
MANAGEMENT
TEAM
CHEMICAL
WORKS
IN-HOUSE WARNING
SYSTEM
LOCAL (TOWN)
CRISIS
MANAGEMENT
CENTRE
112
INHABITANTS
POLICE
FIRE
DEPARTMENT
TOWN’S
MAYOR
LOCAL (REGIONAL)
CRISIS
MANAGEMENT
CENTRE
CHEMICAL
RESCUE UNIT
MASS MEDIA
MUNICIPAL
WARNING AND
ALARM SYSTEMS
Trigger: # 60
Firefighting Authority
• Reaction on the information delivered via the
112 emergency number is put forward to the
most relevant first responder
• In case of Chlorine release the firefighters act
as first responders
• In case of gunshots being reported the Police
is the first on the scene of the accident
Trigger: # 60
Government Centre for Security
• LCMC inform the GCS on the situation
• GCS gathers information on means and
available capabilities that can be used in support
of those provided by the Local / Provincial
authorities
End of Trigger #60
Trigger: # 70
Firefighting Service
• Receiving notification of a threat through
emergency number 112
• The fire brigade and chemical rescue units are
the first responder in the case of chlorine
contamination
• Reduction of liquid chlorine contamination is
conducted in the close cooperation with the
plant engineer
• Chemical Rescue Units performs action in the
contaminated zone
Trigger: # 70
Police
• Continue co-operation between the emergency
services on site
• Arrive on sight along with the first dispatched fire
fighting brigade
• During crisis situation the Police may dispatch
additional manpower on site
End of Trigger #70
Trigger: # 80
Town Hall The Town’s Mayor acts accordingly to local procedures:
• Initiates the system of warning and alarming the
inhabitants
• Notifies the Local (Provincial) Crisis Management Centre
(LCMC) about the existing situation in the town and in
the chemical works
• Agrees, with the Company’s Management of the
chemical works, operations of the rescue teams
• Orders marking the boarders of the danger zone
• Notifies medical centres about the need to brace for
providing medical aid to a large group of poisoned or
wounded people
Continuation
Trigger: # 80
Town Hall The Town’s Mayor acts accordingly to local procedures:
• Asseses the scope and range, timing and the threat
degree for the inhabitants
• Requests, through the Local (Provincial) Crisis
Management Centre (LCMC), for arranging a detour on
the national road no. 777 outside the danger zone
• Notifies the neighbouring local authorities (communes,
counties) about the incident
• Makes an official announcement for mass media
• Organises 24/7 information centre
• Analyses the need to prepare back-up hospital places
outside the danger zone
Trigger: # 80
Town Hall LOCAL (TOWN) CRISIS
MANAGEMENT CENTRE
112
Warning
the
inhabitants
Informing
the Local
(Regional)
Crisis
Management
Centre
SMS
Informing
Medical Units
Management and
coordination of
evacuation
Informing the
neighbouring
local units
Determining
the target
place for
evacuation
Setting routs
Internet
Securing of the
property of the
evacuated people
Local radio
and TV
Informing
Cars with
loudspeakers
LOCAL (TOWN) CRISIS
MANAGEMENT TEAM
TM
Police
State Fire
Department
Determination
of the
potential of
own medical
units
Calling for
medical aid by
the Local
(Regional)
Crisis
Management
Centre
Chemical
Works
Analysis of
the need to
prepare
substitute
hospital
places
Trigger # 80
Firefighting Service
•
•
•
•
•
Firefighters on the scene – the nearest available
unit and alarming the chemical rescue team
Notifying the Police in order to receive
assistance in conducting evacuation and
securing the action’s area
Establishing the dangerous zone
The chemical rescue team in action
Organizing the chemical action according to
procedures
Trigger # 80
Provincial Authority
• Information on measures undertaken by the
Town’s Mayor is forwarded to the LCMC
• LCMC convenes LCMT in its limited composition
on regional level
• LCMC and LCMT held most of responsibility for
information policy at this level
• As a member of LCMT, Provincial Medical
Coordinator takes actions to alarm medical
structures
Trigger # 80
Border Guard
• According to the Crisis Management plan of the
provincial authority, the Border Guard
delegates the representative to the Local Crisis
Management Centre to coordinate the activities
of the SG branch with local services
Trigger # 80
Government Centre for Security
• GCS prepares the initial analysis, informs the
relevant authorities on the situation on site and
on the LCMT meeting findings
End of Trigger #80
Trigger # 90
Town Hall
The Town’s Mayor:
• Assesses the capacity of medical resources
• Immediately notifies regional state
administration thereon Local Provincial Crisis
Management Centre (LCMC) requesting
immediate inter-regional aid
• Inter-regional actions should be co-ordinated
by the GCS
Trigger # 90
Provincial Authority
• Provincial LCMC co-ordinates actions to support
town in gathering necessary help
• Provincial Medical Co-ordinator contacts
Upperplainland Provincial Medical Coordinator
to assure medical facility
• Provincial authority refers to Ministry of Interior
and other central bodies
• Rescue forces (i.e. fire brigades) run simplified
procedure
Trigger # 90
Government Centre for Security
• GCS informs the Ministry of Health about needs
of specialized health care
• GCS requests assessment of national wide
capacities of spare beds in specialized medical
aid units
• Minister of Health runs respective procedures
• Informs the GCS on measures foreseen /
implemented
• Informs the Provincial Medical Co-ordinator on
number of spare beds in specialized medical
aid units
End of Trigger #90
Trigger # 100
Town Hall
• There should not be any accidental persons in the
danger zone
• Freedom of the press is subject to limitation in
case of higher needs
• Information about the situation should be released
to all mass media only by the Spokesman of the
Town’s Mayor (TM)
• TM establish co-operation with local mass media,
according to existing „Public Information Policy”
Trigger # 100
Provincial Authority
• Provincial LCMT runs Crisis Management Plan
and implements specific procedures
• Information policy (as a part of Crisis
Management Plan) involves limitation on
information (esp. Police and FB spokesmen)
• Information policy is held by Provincial LCMT
untill higher level bodies takes it over
Trigger # 100
Government Centre for Security
• Local Crisis – local authorities communicate with
media
• Leak of uncontrolled information may cause
panic or affect the anti-terrorist actions
• In case of possible terrorist act, the MoI
coordinated communication policy
• Media policy in crisis management
Trigger # 100
Government Centre for Security
GCS
Common press line, coordination of information activities
Spokespersons of the institutions involved in a crisis situation:
•Leading institution,
Monitoring of the communication process and, if necessary, recommending changes
of the communication activities. Supporting activities of the leading institution.
Information activities:
• TV, radio, internet
•Direct information activities,,
•Hotline,
•Fliers,
•Other communication tools
•Local authorities,
•Services: police, fire service,
•Other institutions.
Media monitoring in order to correct information policy
Media monitoring in order to correct information policy
Information activities are conducted according to the GCS’s competences
General public
END of Module Two
Next Module
Triggers: # 110 ÷ # 150
Module Three:
Triggers: # 110 ÷ # 150
Trigger: # 110
Town Hall
• Public awareness program should be developed
and exercised systematically
• Programme should include information on:
– local threats,
– warning and alarm systems operating in town,
– public awareness how to react to the warning
announcements,
– how to react in case of a threat situation
Trigger: # 110
Town Hall
TOWN HALL
SCHOOLS
MASS MEDIA
NURSERY
SCHOOLS
INFORMATION ABOUT:
•A THREAT,
•WARNING SYSTEM,
•WAY TO REACT TO WARNING.
•HOW TO REACT TO THREAT
INHABITANTS
CHEMICAL
WORKS
Trigger: # 110
Provincial Authority Office
• The Town Mayor is responsible for usage of
public awareness systems
• TM provides accommodation and supplies to the
inhabitants
Trigger: # 110
Border Guard
The Border Guard can direct means and
resources
• to the support Police action
• for evacuation of the population
End of Trigger #110
Trigger: # 120
Ministry of Interior
• CMT of MoI members are: secretary and undersecretaries of state,
commandants of Police, Border Guard, State Fire Service and also heads
of Government Protection Bureau and departments of MoI
• CMT of MoI is advisory body for Minister. Minister is authorized to assign the
performance of tasks to members of CMT
• CMT of MoI gives recommendations to call Government Crisis Management
Team with participation of other government departments (in this case:
health and environment)
• GCMT assess strategic level activities during and after incident
Trigger: # 120
Border Guard
• Commander in Chief of the Border Guard is
present at the Crisis Management Team of
Minister of Interior meeting
• Minister of Interior according to the Act of the
Police, can hand over some duties and powers
Trigger: # 120
Government Centre for Security
• GCS under request of e.g. MoI calls and prepares the meeting of the Government
Crisis Management Team
• GCMT is advisory body for Prime Minister, Council of Ministers
• GCMT assess strategic level activities during and after incident:
– gives recommendations
– gathers information or requests preparation of proposals for
the use of forces and means necessary to deal with crisis
situations
– advises on the coordination of activities of the government
administration, state institutions and services in crisis
situations
• During the meeting, the Government Ministers may decide to assign the tasks to
other government departments (health and environment)
End of Trigger #120
Trigger: # 130
Ministry of Interior
• MoI should inform its counterparts in the
neighbouring countries about threat which could
affect their territories
• Appointed contact point for MoI in this matter is:
National Centre for Coordination of Rescue
Operations and Protection of Population in HQ
of State Firefighting Service
End of Trigger #130
Trigger: # 140
Town Hall
• At first, own services and resources shall be
used
• TM requests the Governor for the assistance of
military forces
Trigger: # 140
Provincial Authority
• Governor of the Province issues a request for
MCRRT to the Minister of Defence
Trigger: # 140
Military Components
• The decision to use military military units is taken
• Gathering info from local authority
• An order to activate specialist group is issued
• Military Chemical Rescue Team is activated
PROCEDURE OF COMMAND AND CONTROL
IN CASE OF USE OF MILITARY COMPONENTS
Trigger: # 140
Military Components
REQUEST
MINISTER OF NATIONAL DEFENCE
Province
Governor
NON SUFFICIENT CAPABILITIES
CHIEF OF GENERAL STAFF PAF
CBRN
CBRNDEF
DEF
DIV
DIV
Operational duty
PAF
MoD CMC
COMPONENT
COMPONENT
CRISIS RESPONSE TEAMS
OPERATIONAL DUTY
DISTRICT
DISTRICT
Civilian local
authority
(province, district,
local commune
administration)
CHEMICAL/
UNITS
UNITS
RADIOLOGICAL
RESPONSE
RESPONSE
INCIDENT
MILITARY UNITS
Activated
Military Crisis
Response System
INCIDENT
Chemical, Radiological Crisis
Response Unit (Task Group)
MILITARY COMPONENTS
READY TO USE IN CASE OF EMERGENCY RESPONSE
Trigger: # 140
Military Components
CHEMICAL AND RADIOLOGICAL RESCUE SUBSYSTEM
Management and
Coordination Elements
CBRN
Joint Assessment Team
experts from CBRN Def Div,
CBRN ACC, Eng Corps,
Medical Service
Response elements
CBRN
ACC
Army
Navy
Mobile
CRERU
CRERU
th
CBR Lab. 4 Chem Reg
CRERU
Air Force
Chem
Rescue
Team
5th Chem Bn
Support elements from engineering and medical units as well as from other military
services are provided on request depending on the type and scale of mission
CHEMICAL
CHEMICAL AND
AND RADIOLOGICAL
RADIOLOGICAL CRISIS
CRISIS RESPONSE
RESPONSE UNIT
UNIT Trigger:
# 140
Military Components
2 x CRCRU
44
COMMANDER/HQ
COMMAND SECTION
CHEMICAL RESCUE TEAM
DECONTAMINATION TEAM
6
3
3
SUPPORT GROUP
22
COMMAND
Decon sqd
Decon sqd
2
10
Maint. sqd
4
Maint. sqd
4
Med. sqd
2
10
10
TIME OF ACTIVATION:
CHEMICAL RESCUE TEAM – 3 h
CHEMICAL AND RADIOLOGICAL CRISIS RESPONSE UNIT– 18 h
End of Trigger #140
Trigger # 150
Government Centre for Security
• Initiates and/or co-ordinates (when necessary)
informative action e.g. when the Governor or
GMCT considers use of regional cooperation
and security support mechanisms (MIC and
EADRDCC)
• Informs relevant national stakeholders
Trigger # 150
Ministry of Interior
• Minister of Interior or Commandant of State Fire
Service initiates informative and request actions when
considering regional cooperation and military
organisations (in this case EU-MIC and NATO /
EADRDCC).
• MoI gives its consent upon request of Commandant.
• National Centre for Coordination of Rescue Operations
and Protection of Population in HQ of State
Firefighters Service is a contact point for this
international bodies.
• Information is passed by MOI duty officer to MFA duty
officer.
Trigger # 150
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
• The detailed request for help is sent to OPCW
by the MFA acting as a National Authority
according to article VII para. 4 of the CWC
(national focal point for liaison purposes with
the Organization) through its Permanent
Representative to the OPCW.
• MFA informs accordingly its Permanent
Representatives to NATO and EU
END of Module Three
Next Module
Triggers: # 160 ÷ # 190
Module Four:
Triggers: # 160 ÷ # 190
Trigger: # 160
Town Hall
• TM limited authority over private company
management
• Specialized administration institution in the field
of economy and environment protection in action
• Possible civil law proceedings
Trigger: # 160
Provincial Authority
• The decision making process depends on the
situation on site and is taken by the TM, LCMT
• No legal instruments to force the plant
management to shut down the facility
Trigger: # 160
Police
• The limited Police competences to force a
decision to shut down the facility
• Possibility to stop work for the duration of legal
proceedings
Trigger: # 160
Firefighting Authority
• Commander of the action orders to evacuate
people from the dangerous zone, working in close
co-operation with head engineer of the plant,
especially considering effects of the decisions on
the course of technological processes
End of Trigger #160
Trigger: # 170
Police
• The police does not carry out investigative
activities until it is confirmed that the site is safe
Trigger: # 170
Firefighting Authority
• Investigators may work in the ERPG zone only
if they are equipped with special masks or filterabsorbers
• The firefighting units are equipped with chemical
survey monitors, which determine the air
concentration of the dangerous gasses
• The firefighting units give
information/recommendations to the
investigators
Trigger # 170
Office of Attorney
Tasks of the public prosecutor’s office:
• The task of the public prosecutor’s office is to protect the
rule of law and supervision of prosecuting crimes. These
tasks are exercised by the prosecutors through the
following means:
• Conducting or supervising preliminary proceedings in
criminal matters and performing the function of the public
prosecutor in the courts
• Undertaking legal measures which are aimed at uniform
application of law in court trial, administration
proceedings, in cases concerning offences and in other
proceedings
• Bringing actions in criminal and civil matters, lodging
motions and taking part in court trials concerning civil
matters like labour law and social insurance if it is
necessary to protect law, social policy, property or rights
of citizens
Continuation
Trigger # 170
Office of Attorney
Tasks of the public prosecutor’s office:
• supervising the way of exercising decisions on
temporary detention and other decisions on
depriving of liberty
• co-operating with State authorities, government
organisations and public organisations in order to
prevent delinquency and infringing legal rules
• co-ordinating, in case when other State authorities
undertake prosecution of crimes
• co-operating with the head of National Centre for
Criminal Information within the scope necessary to
execute the statutory tasks
• presenting opinions on drafts of standard
proceedings
End of Trigger #170
Trigger # 180
Town Hall
• Communication with local community is a
priority
• Information policy is carefully planned
• Local leaders are being involved in an action of
informing local community
• Channels of informing the local community on
the emergency situation available:
¾public radio/TV broadcast networks
¾mobile and stationary loudspeakers
¾warning horns
¾mobile network operators provide SMS
notification (push and pull) systems, locally
implemented
Trigger # 180
Town Hall
Continuation
TOWN HALL
LOCAL (TOWN) CRISIS
MANAGEMENT TEAM
TM
Teams of
psychologists
Clergy
Press Spokesman
Teachers
Other people
respected in the
local
community
Local Mass Media
INHABITANTS
Trigger # 180
Government Centre for Security
• GCS monitors development of the situation and
supervises the coordination of communications
policy
• GCS acts as a main communicator on condition
of the decision of the PM or the GCMT
Continuation
Trigger # 180
Government Centre for Security
GCS
Common press line, coordination of information activities
Spokespersons of the institutions involved in a crisis situation:
•Leading institution,
Monitoring of the communication process and, if necessary, recommending changes
of the communication activities. Supporting activities of the leading institution.
Information activities:
• TV, radio, internet
•Direct information activities,,
•Hotline,
•Fliers,
•Other communication tools
•Local authorities,
•Services: police, fire service,
•Other institutions.
Media monitoring in order to correct information policy
Media monitoring in order to correct information policy
Information activities are conducted according to the GCS’s competences
General public
End of Trigger #180
Trigger # 190
Firefighting Authority
• MCRRT and ICRT should contact the
Commander of the action
Trigger # 190
Police
• Police provides free access and exit and
provides the necessary escorting for arriving
forces
• In a case of participation of armed forces,
Military Police performs the escorting duties,
supported by Police
Trigger # 190
Town Hall
• Develops and updates, on a current basis,
a detailed plan how to use the teams
• Organises a logistic base for them
• Designates an attorney-in-fact for current
co-operation
• Provides them with current support by local
resources
Trigger: # 190
Military Components
• Exchange of information concerning all activities
/ actions taken
• Logistic and security requirements
• Further work / activities
END of Module Four
Next Module
Triggers: # 200 ÷ # 230
Module Five:
Triggers: # 200 ÷ # 230
Trigger: # 200
Ministry of Interior
• Security of Mass Public Events Act
• Provincial authorities and local authorities are in
charge
• Local authorities give consent to organise mass
public event
• When security arrangements are not met or if
there is a danger to public security and order local
authority is authorised to cancel its consent.
• On the same basis provincial authorities are
authorised to ban mass public events on its
territory
End of Trigger #200
Trigger: # 210
Border Guard
• The Border Guard secures and facilitates rescue
teams of other states crossing, Plainland’s
border. Rules of border crossing and in-country
movements are regulated in bilateral
agreements
• In case of problems with movements, BG can
also escort such teams
Trigger: # 210
Town Hall
• Develops, and updates on a current basis,
a detailed plan how to use the teams
• Organises a logistic base for them
• Designates an attorney-in-fact for current
co-operation
• Provides them with current support by local
resources
• Provides interpreters
End of Trigger #210
Trigger: # 220
Ministry of Interior
• Visit of MOI is organised by relevant offices and
assistants of MoI
• Visit of PM is organized by PM Office
• Government Protection Bureau secures
presence of both officials
Trigger: # 220
Government Centre for Security
• PM presence on the site depends on the scale
and type of disaster
• Structures of the crisis management system are
being involved in assessing and responding to
the situation in line with the crisis management
plans (national, regional)
End of Trigger #220
Trigger: # 230
Town Hall
• Starting the recovery process
• Elements of the town’s recovery process
Trigger # 230
Police
• Police under restoration activities focuses their
operation primarily on:
– providing law enforcement in the workplace of
rescue teams and services removing the effects
of the crisis situation;
– ensuring proper regulation of persons and
vehicles;
– protecting of distribution of humanitarian aid;
– providing information about the whereabouts of
victims, stored and secured property, and
information about the current state of emergency
The END