DIET SB-2 Guidance Document To allow for more accurate scoring on the DIET-SB2, this guidance document seeks to provide further clarity on how to score items. It provides definitions of terms, follow-up probing questions and possible examples and non-examples for how items could be answered. Please note: probing questions should only be asked when necessary to help the respondent answer the question clearly and completely. If the respondent is able to provide a clear answer initially, the probe does not need to be asked. Interview Question 1. 2. Clarifying Questions & Notes Do you have a Building Implementation Team (BIT)*? How often does it meet? What does it *See definition of Building Implementation Team in do? glossary below Does your school or district have standards of practice* for core including core materials and instructional strategies? What are they? (EVIDENCE: Core Standards of *See definition of Standards of Practice in glossary below Practice Document) 3. How do you monitor fidelity of core reading implementation and effective instructional strategies? (EVIDENCE: Core Walkthrough Form) 4. How do you train your staff who give the screening assessments? How often? Example Non-examples RTI building team 100% Team, 20% Team, Student Study/Referral Team Individual Problem Solving, Behavior, IEP Non Negotiables, District Agreements, Core Outline PROBE: Are walkthroughs directly tied to district Standards of Practice? Note: If there is no district Standards of Practice (Item 2), mark 0 points for item 3 PROBE: Is there formal training? Initial only? Initial AND yearly ‘refresher’? Note: Score based on the level of training that most staff who give screening assessments receive 5. 6. 7. 8. How often do you review your core data with each grade level? How do you identify students to receive an intervention? About what percentage of students do you serve in interventions? Of the students receiving interventions, how do you determine which interventions they receive? (EVIDENCE: Decision rules for PROBE: 1, 2, or 3 times a year? 100% meetings, benchmark or screening meetings Any review of core data without all grade-level teachers present PROBE: Is intervention placement/entrance primarily based on teacher referral, or primarily on screening data? PROBE: Do you use a single piece or multiple (2 or more) pieces of data? What are they? intervention placement) Note: If no interventions are provided (Item 6 above), How often do grade level teams meet to review the progress monitoring data for all PROBE: Do you meet consistently every 4-8 weeks? mark 0 points on item 7 Placement Pathways, Guidelines for matching assessments to intervention programs Group intervention review, GrIP Team SST, SAT, IPS meetings DIET SB-2 Guidance Document 9. students in interventions at the grade level (e.g., 20% meetings*)? How do you use decision rules* to determine when to change interventions* for a student? (EVIDENCE: Decision rules/Progress monitoring graphs) 10. What qualifies as a "change" in intervention*? (EVIDENCE: Handbook, Decision rules) 11. Do you have a process for intensifying interventions after a student has been unsuccessful in group interventions? (e.g. Individual Problem Solving*) (EVIDENCE: If yes, review a completed Individual Problem Solving form) 12. Who checks for fidelity of interventions? How often? Is there a form used? (EVIDENCE: Intervention fidelity forms) 13. Who teaches interventions? What training do they receive? How often? *See definition of 20% Meetings in glossary below *See definitions of Change of Intervention & Decision Rules in glossary below Note: Decision rules must match progress monitoring graph to be scored full credit *See definition of Change of Intervention in glossary below PROBE: Are there documented rules for a ‘change’ in intervention? Are there documented rules for exiting a student from intervention? *See definition of Individual Problem Solving Process in glossary below Individual Problem Solving Process initiated by teacher referral Note: Score completed IPS form based on the number of problem solving steps and ICEL components present. See definition below for list of steps and ICEL components. PROBE: Is fidelity checked multiple times a year? Is it done consistently? PROBE: Is there formal training? Initial only? Initial AND ongoing support? Note: Score based on the level of training that most staff 14. Who is responsible for managing* progress monitoring data? 15. Do you use RTI for special education eligibility? (EVIDENCE: IF yes, review SLD evaluation report) who give interventions receive *See definition of Data Manager in glossary below PROBE: Is there one person, multiple people, or no identified manager? PROBE: Are none, some, or all SLD evals done using RTI? Note: Necessary components of SLD evaluation reports are documentation of 1. Low skills, 2. Slow progress, 3 Instructional need, and 4. Exclusionary factors. 16. Does your hiring process include questions related to RTI practices AND activities related to RTI (e.g., behavior vignettes, data analysis, lesson demos, etc.)? Evidence Item Clarifying Questions & Notes Example Non-examples DIET SB-2 Guidance Document 1. Completed 100% Meeting Agenda 2. Building Schedule a.Core b. Interventions a. Core Total of 450 minutes per week of daily core reading: 5 days a week schedule – 90 minutes daily 4 days a week schedule – 115 minutes daily Note: For Half Day Kindergarten – 60 minutes daily b. Interventions Note: Interventions must be scheduled at all grade levels 3. Universal Screening Database 4. Progress Monitoring Database a. Progress Monitoring Measure b. Progress Monitoring Instructional Match & Frequency* *See definition of Progress Monitoring Frequency in glossary below *See definition of Progress Monitoring Instructional Match in glossary below 5. Reading Protocol & sample student intervention profile or student file a. Reading Protocol b. Interventions are research-based* *See Resources for selecting what is ‘research-based’ provided below Glossary of Terms & Resources Building Implementation Team (Interview Item 1) A school-based team that leads RTI implementation at the school level and makes decisions about how resources are allocated. Usually includes the principal, literacy coach or specialist, other specialists, and teacher leaders. Standards of Practice (Interview Items 2 & 3) Documentation of common agreements that serve as the basis for core implementation across all classrooms. May include agreements around what components of the core materials are used in all classrooms. May also include agreements around common instructional strategies used in all classrooms. DIET SB-2 Guidance Document 20% Meetings (Interview Item 8) Regular grade level meetings (preferably every 4-8 weeks) to review the progress of students receiving interventions and determine next steps based on decision rules. These meetings should include the principal, literacy experts, grade level teachers and specialists as needed. Decision Rules (Interview Item 9) Agreed upon and documented rules that use data to help guide the decision-making process. For Example: When students have 3 or more consecutive points below an aimline, a change in intervention is considered. Decision rules should also be agreed upon for when to “exit” students from intervention. Change in Intervention (Interview Item 9 & 10) Any change to an existing intervention that is determined to create a “different” intervention. This should be agreed upon and documented in the school district’s RTI handbook. For example, this could include a change in group size, intervention curriculum, time, addition of a behavior plan, etc. Once a change in intervention is initiated, the student is considered to be a categorically different intervention, rather than a modification to the existing intervention. Individual Problem Solving (Interview Item 11) A process that examines all variables that impact student learning (ICEL - Instruction, Curriculum, Environment, Learner) and creates a plan to address weaknesses in those variables in order to improve student learning. This process follows an agreed upon number of group intervention(s) without adequate progress. Problem Solving Steps include: 1. Problem Identification, 2. Problem Analysis, 3. Plan Development, and 4. Plan Implementation & Evaluation. Data Manager (Interview Item 14) Any person who is responsible for the input, management, and creation of data reports for student level data. They are also responsible for ensuring the appropriate data reports are present at data meetings, and ensure that data is collected and input in a timely manner. Progress Monitoring Frequency (Evidence item 4) Students with the most intensive needs should be monitored weekly. Students with a lower level of need may be monitored every other week or once monthly. Progress Monitoring Instructional Match (Evidence item 4) The progress-monitoring tool used should be matched to the specific skills being taught in the intervention. For example, if an intervention is focusing on phonemic awareness, a phonemic awareness measure (like DIBELS PSF) should be used to monitor the student’s progress. Research-based Intervention Resources (Evidence Item 5) What Works Clearinghouse: http://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/ National Center on Intensive Interventions: http://www.intensiveintervention.org/chart/instructional-intervention-tools
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