LESSON 28 TEACHER’S GUIDE Curious About Playing Ball Fountas-Pinnell Level B Nonfiction Selection Summary Children tell how they can hit, kick, throw, and catch a ball. Number of Words: 45 Characteristics of the Text Genre Text Structure Content Themes and Ideas Language and Literary Features Sentence Complexity Vocabulary Words Illustrations Book and Print Features • Nonfiction • Series of first-person statements on each page • Children playing ball • Physical activities • There are many things you can do with a ball. • Repetition of sentence pattern: I go out to play. Look at me ____. • Pronoun change from I to We on final page. • Four-word and five-word sentences in repeated pattern: I go out to play. Look at me ____. • Pattern changes on last page: We go out to play. Look at us ____. • Each page introduces name of depicted activity: hit, kick, throw, catch. • Highlighted high-frequency words: look, out • One-syllable action words: hit, kick, throw, catch, ball • Color photographs support text. • Photo above text on each of five pages • One-line sentences, extra space between words • Two lines of text on each page. © 2006. Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H. Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner unless such copying is expressly permitted by federal copyright law. 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K_302515_BL_VRTG_L28_playball.indd 1 12/23/09 10:45:45 PM Curious About Playing Ball Build Background Read the title to children and talk with them about the cover photo. Encourage children to talk about what they do when they play ball. Ask: What do you think you might read about in this book? Introduce the Text Guide children through the text, helping with unfamiliar words so they can read the text successfully. Here are some suggestions: Page 2: Explain that in this book children tell about things they like to do with a ball when they go out to play. Suggested language: Turn to page 2. What can you see in the picture? The boy is using a bat to hit a ball. So the boy says: I go out to play. Look at me hit. Say the word out. Can you find the word out and put your finger under it? You will find the word out on lots of pages in this book. Page 3: Remind children that they can use the information in the pictures to help them read. Look at the picture on this page. What can the girl do with the ball? Yes, she can kick the ball. So she says: I go out to play. Look at me kick. Say the word look. What letter would you expect to see first in the word look? Can you find the word Look and put your finger under it? And you can see that the word Look has an uppercase L because it comes at the beginning. Page 4: Turn to page 4 and look at the picture. What can the boy do with the ball? So what will he say? What can you do with a ball? Now go back to the beginning and read to find out all the things the children can do with a ball. Words to Know Have children turn to the Words to Know at the back of the book. Read each word aloud and then together. Explain any unknown words. Tell children to look for these words as they read. Words to Know look Kindergarten out 2 Lesson 28: Curious About Playing Ball © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company K_302515_BL_VRTG_L28_playball.indd 2 1/14/10 2:25:11 AM Read Now have children read Curious About Playing Ball softly while pointing under each word. Observe children as they read. Respond to the Text Personal Response Ask children to share their personal responses to the book. Begin by asking what they liked best about the book, or what they found interesting. Suggested language: Which things in the book do you like to do with a ball? Why? Ways of Thinking As you discuss the text, make sure children understand these teaching points: Thinking Within the Text Thinking Beyond the Text Thinking About the Text • Children can hit, kick, throw, and catch a ball. • There are many ways to play ball. • The writer uses the same sentence patterns on each page. • It is fun to play ball alone or with other people. • The photos show what the children are doing with the ball. • Children can learn to enjoy sports at an early age. • The Curious George icon appears on every page interacting with the child in the photograph. © 2006. Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H. Choices for Support Concepts of Print Have children point to the first word in each sentence and then point to the last word in each sentence. Phonemic Awareness and Word Work Provide practice as needed with words and sounds, using one of the following activities: • Listening Game Have children listen for words that rhyme. Have children raise their hands if the two words rhyme and keep their hands in their laps if the words do not rhyme. Say pairs of words, including: ball and tall; ball and bat; look and book; can and catch; hat and hit; hit and sit; kick and pick; kick and kite. • Tracing Letters Materials: magnetic or cardboard letters or letter cards. Have children choose a letter, say the name, and trace the letter. Kindergarten 3 Lesson 28: Curious About Playing Ball © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company K_302515_BL_VRTG_L28_playball.indd 3 12/23/09 11:09:09 PM Writing About Reading Vocabulary Practice Read the directions and have children complete the Vocabulary questions on BLM 28.1. Responding Have children complete the vocabulary activities on page 7. Building Vocabulary Outdoor Action Words Build on the action words in Curious About Playing Ball. Suggested language: Let’s think about all the other things we go outside to do. What are some other things you can do outside? Can you run? Can you climb? As children suggest names of activities, write their words and sentences on the board or on chart paper. Begin the list with the words: We go out to. (Possible answers: run, play, jump, swing, hit, bike, swim, climb) After children have made their suggestions, read the list aloud together, pointing to each word. These are all things we go outside to do! Writing Prompt Read aloud the following prompt. Have children draw and write their response, using the writing prompt on page 6. What is your favorite way to play ball? Draw a picture of it. Write about why you like to play ball this way. Kindergarten 4 Lesson 28: Curious About Playing Ball © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company K_302515_BL_VRTG_L28_playball.indd 4 1/25/10 4:54:57 PM English Language Learners Front-Load Vocabulary Preview the photos to make sure children know the following words: ball, hit, kick, throw, catch. Oral Language Development Check the children’s comprehension, using a dialogue that best matches their English proficiency level. Speaker 1 is the teacher, Speaker 2 is the child. Beginning/ Early Intermediate Intermediate Early Advanced/ Advanced Speaker 1: Point to the children. Speaker 1: Name two things that children can do in this book. Speaker 1: Name all the things children can do in this book. Speaker 2: Possible answers: hit the ball, throw the ball, kick the ball, catch the ball. Speaker 2: They can hit the ball, kick the ball, throw the ball, and catch the ball. Speaker 1: What can the boy on page 2 do? Speaker 1: What are the children on page 6 doing? Speaker 2: He can hit the ball. Speaker 2: They are catching a big ball. Speaker 2: [Points to the children.] Speaker 1: [Point to the picture on page 3.] What can the girl do here? Speaker 2: kick the ball Lesson 28 Name BLACKLINE MASTER 28.1 Date Curious About Playing Ball Words to Know Words to Know Words to Know Circle the words look and out in the sentences. 1. We do not look at the 2. I try not to kick the look out as we run. out. What word means the same as see? look Read directions to children. Words to Know © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. GK_246208RTXEAN_BLM28.1.indd 1 Kindergarten 5 3 Kindergarten, Unit 6: Look at Us 2/26/09 3:36:17 PM Lesson 28: Curious About Playing Ball © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company K_302515_BL_VRTG_L28_playball.indd 5 12/23/09 8:58:00 PM Name Date Curious About Playing Ball What is your favorite way to play ball? Draw a picture of it. Write about why you like to play ball this way. Kindergarten 6 Lesson 28: Curious About Playing Ball © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company K_302515_BL_VRTG_L28_playball.indd 6 12/23/09 8:58:03 PM Lesson 28 Name BLACKLINE MASTER 28.1 Date Curious About Playing Ball Words to Know Words to Know Words to Know Circle the words look and out in the sentences. 1. We do not look at the 2. I try not to kick the look out as we run. out. What word means the same as see? Kindergarten 7 Lesson 28: Curious About Playing Ball © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company K_302515_BL_VRTG_L28_playball.indd 7 12/23/09 8:58:03 PM Student Lesson 28 Date BLackline master 28.21 Curious About Playing Ball • level b page Selection Text 2 Curious About Playing Ball Running Record Form Errors Self-Corrections Accuracy Rate Self-Correction Rate I go out to play. Look at me hit. 3 I go out to play. Look at me kick. 4 I go out to play. Look at me throw. I go out to play. 5 Look at me catch. We go out to play. 6 Look at us catch. Comments: (# words read correctly/45 × 100) (# errors + # Self-Corrections/ Self-Correction) % 1: Read word correctly Code ✓ cat Repeated word, sentence, or phrase ® Omission — cat cat Kindergarten Behavior Error 0 0 1 8 Substitution Code cut cat 1 Self-corrects cat cut sc 0 Insertion the 1 Word told T cat cat ˆ Error 1413581 Behavior 1 Lesson 28: Curious About Playing Ball © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company K_302515_BL_VRTG_L28_playball.indd 8 1/25/10 5:05:03 PM
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