Week 3: Project Network and Risk Management - Discussion Risk Management (graded) Assume you have just been assigned to a project risk team of five members. Because this is the first time your organization has formally set up a risk team for a project, it is hoped that your team will develop a process that can be used on all future projects. Your first team meeting is next Monday morning. Each team member has been asked to prepare for the meeting by developing, in as much detail as possible, an outline that describes how you believe the team should proceed in handling project risks. Each team member will hand out their proposed outline at the beginning of the meeting. Your outline should include but not be limited to the following information: Team objectives Process for handling risk events Team activities Team outputs Please post your outline and comment on at least two other posts. Responses Response A hypothetical Professor Hammond situation Author Date/Time 9/15/2012 8:45:01 PM I'd like you to respond to the above hypothetical situation. What are the things you would recommend for the team to manage project risks? Remember, if you are not prepared for the risk, this is when you will get into trouble. As all those who were in the Scouts should remember, be prepared. RE: A hypothetical Jie Hao situation 9/22/2012 11:22:12 PM . RE: A hypothetical Patricia Campbell situation Team Project Outline for Risk Management 9/19/2012 9:18:00 PM 1. Team Objectives a) Determine a strategy to make the project successful b) Arrange what team member is going to do what task. c) Define timelines and checkpoints as to project completion. d) Plan meetings to discuss the status of the project. 2. Process for handling risk events a) Identify the threats to the project and the risks associated with them. b) Do an analysis of each task to determine what the risk might be. c) Manage the risk level of each task. d) Prioritize the way risks will be handled. 3. Team Activities a) Daily or weekly meeting to see where each team member is and to see if they are falling behind and might need help. b) Analyze each task as it is happening to see if there are any risks happening and if there are implement a plan to protect the project and control the risks. 4. Team Output a) Have a contingency plan in place to deal with risks. b) Written documentation of the risks faced and how they were handled. c) As each task is completed put the analysis into place to work on the next part. RE: A hypothetical Laura Godfrey situation 9/21/2012 6:42:46 AM Patricia, I think your outline is great. It's descriptive and to the point. Based on your outline, I know exactly what you are going to write about and the order it will be in. After going over your outline it's making me want to read the paper to see how it goes. RE: A hypothetical Christina Weems situation 9/22/2012 3:51:35 PM Patricia, Your outline is very detailed and thorough. I think it sets up a good response to risks involved in PM and the steps for handling them as a risk management team. I think it's great you included the contingency plans at the end. RE: A hypothetical Jael Munoz situation 9/19/2012 3:55:03 PM Things that I would recommend to the team to manage project risks would be: Make managing project risk a recurring process Analyze and prioritize project risks Track project risks RE: A hypothetical Jontae Bell situation 9/19/2012 11:09:00 PM I agree! At the same time, I would analyze = five major risk or categorize the risk into five main sectors and assign them accordingly to the five. For instance, one would be assigned to the financial portion of the project, one to the design, one to the scheduling, one to the attendance, and someone for the final of the project. With all assigned and specializing in particular duties, risks are lowered and manageable. RE: A hypothetical Christopher Windsor situation 9/19/2012 7:06:30 PM 1. Foresee possible project risks 2. Minimize or eliminate project risks 3. Work through project risks as they arise. Identify project risks Understand what the risks will affect. Inform the proper sections 1. Evaluate and update risk event process RE: A hypothetical Pamela Gusta situation 9/19/2012 9:02:14 PM Christopher, I do like your hypothetical situation. I had difficulty with the situation because I really wanted more information to help me to but it all together. I did feel that looking at past risks is a definite objective for the team. Looking at the past risks helps to alleviate making the same mistakes. RE: A hypothetical Ryan Frain situation 1. Team objectives 9/17/2012 10:12:38 PM 1. tracking individual/team activity 2. following established schedule 3. maintaining concentration 4. evaluating completed tasks 2. Process for handling risk events 1. identifying risk events 2. preparing for risks 3. calculating likelihood of risk 3. Team activities 1. generate plan for risk 2. monitor potential risk behaviors 3. examine responses 4. Team outputs 1. establish action plan 2. risk re-evaluation RE: A hypothetical Julius Frazier situation 9/17/2012 10:43:06 PM Risk management is an important part of project management. Although often overlooked, it is important to identify as many risks to your project as possible, and be prepared if something bad happens.Risk management should include time and cost estimates too optimistic, customer review and feedback cycle too slow,unexpected budget cuts,unclear roles and responsibilities, stakeholder input is not sought, or their needs are not properly understood,stakeholders changing requirements after the project has started,stakeholders adding new requirements after the project has started,poor communication resulting in misunderstandingof resource commitments, and quality problems and rework with the lack . One of the great tools that the team could also use is the Risk Registry in which reviews the risk of all steak holders. This helps to mitigate problems that may arise on different types of projects. RE: A hypothetical Professor Hammond situation 9/18/2012 6:53:39 PM Class, All too often we don't recognize the risks. It could be a perception issue. What are your thoughts on having others weigh in on the project and the ability to recognize risks with their added perceptions? RE: A hypothetical Orlando Gois 9/20/2012 2:43:54 PM situation Modified:9/20/2012 2:46 PM There are some key elements that also can help to save a project from failure, which are containment, understanding, re-statement, and communication that are mentioned in the IT whitepaper article I found from “Averting Project Disaster” by KeyedIn Solutins. Nevertheless, I think that communication is the one that need the most attention because “re-engaging” the user and business conveys and demonstrates confidence in the project which is transmitted to the costumers. By presenting the revised business case and significance senior executive support represents a crucial stage in the project lifecycle. Project_Rescue[1].pdf RE: A hypothetical Jontae Bell situation 9/22/2012 7:40:23 PM Thanks for this valuable information Orlando. I feel that communication plays a very huge role in everything in life. Definitely in a project. RE: A hypothetical Aaron Nelsen situation 9/19/2012 7:30:38 PM I think having others weigh in on the risks is good because they may see something that you missed. I have had people see things as risks that you don't see as a risk. This becomes challenging because know you have to consider the new risks proposed. RE: A hypothetical Julius Frazier situation 9/19/2012 8:09:21 AM I think it would be good to have others weigh in on recognizing risks with their added perception, due to the fact that if you were not to catch any type of safety violation or potential risk they may see the potential risk. This will help mitigate all risks of a project disaster and help cover all of the basics. The problem with someone else's added perception some project managers can not handle someone else coming in from the outside telling them how to do their job, but the fact of the matter is most are trying to help you prevent a disaster from occoring. I say take all the advise you can when dealing with risk management. It can help you keep your job, and help save lives depending on the job in itself. RE: A hypothetical Nataya Harvey situation 9/23/2012 7:03:31 PM I think others have the ability to see things that you may not be able to. THey are less emotionally involved and can assess what is going on and without bias give advice on their findings. RE: A hypothetical Kibalu Tchao situation 9/18/2012 12:57:58 AM For a team to manage project risks, they first need to identify all the risks that they can possibly think of, then review each possible risk and figure out what to do if a risk occurs then analyze its probability of occurring and if risk do occurs, what impact it will have on the project. Another step is to figure out what to do if a risk occurs, meaning how to handle the risk in the best way which requires also monitoring and controlling. RE: A hypothetical Thomas Manning situation 9/18/2012 9:10:16 AM I would recommend that they brain storm about the possible risk large or small. Then work on plans for what could happen and what you would do in case one of those risk actually does happen. For example, lets take a fire drill for a public school, there is no fire when it happens but they look at the risk of the fire. So they plan in case of a fire and the risk it could have to the children so then plan for them to exit the buildings in an orderly fashion, line up against a predetermined spot away from the building and call attendance to see if there is any one missing for the risk of some one could still be inside. So for what i recommend is think about a possible risk, think of a plan to protect everything at risk, test plan in a controlled environment (if possible), evaluate plan, and keep repeating this process until you have the optimal plan. RE: A hypothetical Orlando Gois situation 9/18/2012 12:16:50 PM Modified:9/18/2012 12:17 PM I. Team Objectives A. Planning Meetings and Analysis B. Risk Breakdown Structure C. Come up with Probability and Impact Guidelines II. A. B. C. D. Process for handling risk events Identify Risks Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis Plan Risk Management Monitoring and Control Risks III. A. B. C. D. E. Team Activities Plan Risk Responses Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis Address risks Create a contingency plan Establish the means to communicate risk information IV. A. B. C. D. Team Outputs Risk Handling Risk Control Risk Assessment Reviews Risk Documentation RE: A hypothetical Pamela Gusta situation 9/19/2012 9:04:40 PM Orlando, I really like your outline. I totally believe the contingency plan is the heart of evaluating the project risk. RE: A hypothetical Laura Godfrey situation 9/16/2012 11:30:18 AM Hello Class, Attached is my outline. Let me know what you think. Week3_Laura Godfrey_Outline.docx RE: A hypothetical Adam Long situation 9/17/2012 10:20:16 AM Professor and Class, To manage project risks there are several things you can do. The first thing to do is to have a back-up plan, even a back-up plan for your back-up plan. For instance always keep your project on your computer and on a flash drive. This way you can always have your project with you and if your computer decides to stop working you can always plug the flash drive in on another computer and continue working from there. You can also make sure everyone has everybody else's contact information. In case something unexpected comes up, you can always get a hold of someone and they can give you advice on what to do. -Adam RE: A hypothetical Lashelle K McKoy situation 9/17/2012 2:46:13 PM Working as part of a team can be exciting and challenging at the same time, finding a middle ground for all the ideas each member will bring to the table might be a risk in itself. I would recommend the team determine their goal and it will aid in completing the project. Also setting aside a time to meet every week to discuss project details, concerns and progress. Each team member should be aware of their role and responsibilities as their input is an important. Team objectives should also provide a back up plans as unforeseen issues may arise and knowing how to respond is critical. Each team member should also have contact numbers and email address for everyone. RE: A hypothetical Adam Long situation 9/22/2012 10:37:37 PM I agree with you there, but as it pertains to including all the ideas of the team on a project shouldn't always be as risky as it sounds. With a set goal and project, very little variation should be made to the plans. Once a project is in the works, there really shouldn't be to much room for alteration, given the fact that the task force deemed to create the project rolled out the fine details. As for the back up plans, it should always be included in the budget and in the time frame to allow for possible mishaps. A hierarchy should be setup to allow for clean communication in the event of anything occurring, as in if in doubt call the project manager, and etc. Team Outline Ashley Holmes 9/17/2012 3:27:45 PM Thanks ahead of time for your input!!! Team Project Outline_AHolmes.docx Week 3 Professor Hammond 9/17/2012 5:35:14 PM Class….based on the above scenario please post your outline and comment on at least two other posts. RE: Week Adam Long 3 9/23/2012 7:22:24 PM Professor and Class, Here is my outline: Team Project Outline_Adam.docx RE: Week Michael Tyler 3 9/17/2012 8:06:02 PM This is short and to the point, check it out and give feedback. Team Project Outline Tyler.docx RE: Week Adam Long 3 9/23/2012 7:33:31 PM After reading your outline, I carry one question. Wouldn't the team output best be surmised in a report? I do like the process you outlined though. The mitigation concept would work perfectly in handling issues. Though the best offense is a good defense, and preventive measures and back up plans should be established. Sorta like fail safes. RE: Week Ashley Holmes 3 9/20/2012 3:32:30 PM Very good points Mr. Tyler! It was difficult for me to think of different tasks needed for a team outline. I have worked in management before and I enjoyed it, but I use to just put more work for myself rather than making others do it, just because I was afraid of making anyone mad. But your points seem to be right on point at completing a good project! Have you worked in management before or perhaps a leader in group settings? Good job anyways! RE: Week Michael Tyler 3 9/20/2012 5:56:43 PM Putting more work on yourself is OK because you know what the results will be, and you trust in your ability. Directing, mentoring and pushing a team to higher productivity and success should be a goal for all managers. I have spent most of the last thirty years in some sort of management/leadership positions, mid level, steering clear of corporate politics. I like in the field/on the floor supervision, where I can drive and direct the business. (not to mention make money) RE: Week Ashley Holmes 3 9/21/2012 10:40:24 AM Yes, money was my big motivator! But it also puts more stress and pressure on yourself, which might not be worth the money in the end! But your very right, you can always depend on yourself and your abilities, I know I can get things done and I do better under pressure. I think that management is a tough job to do when your team isn't motivated, motivation is the toughest part. I am self motivated due to having a family, and of course the money! How do you keep people motivated? RE: Kim Fields 9/22/2012 7:57:17 AM Week 3 Looks great, Michael. Good idea on keeping to the main focus on risk. This would be a great meeting to be involved as. RE: Week Laura Godfrey 3 9/18/2012 6:14:02 PM Michael, I love the outline. I believe it's a little short and it needs a little more in depth information. An example for your handling risks, instead of breaking it down to just 4 points, my suggestion is to add a point to each of those points and give a short overview about what you will be writing about those points. The points are great, you just need a little more in depth and examples. RE: Week Kibalu Tchao 3 9/19/2012 1:23:47 AM Here is my outline. TEAM PROJECT OUTLINE.docx RE: Week Timothy Beeler 3 9/19/2012 8:26:20 AM Good start to the outline. For team objective I would be interested in how you will define each part you have listed. For handling a risk event, how would you prepare(no specifics needed) for and identify risks. Team Activities, what is going to be done as a team and when. Team outputs I would like to know what sort of output would be expected and when. These are just some ideas as an outline does not have to be so brief. You can add ideas to the outline to flush it out, not into full sentences but to give an idea of what ideas have been used to put together the outline. RE: Week Pamela Gusta 3 Team objectives 9/19/2012 8:57:08 PM 1. Analyze Risks 2. Contingency Plans 3. Generate solutions for past risks Process for handling risk events 1. Keep historical records on hand 2. Mitigating the risk 3. Analyzing the probability and how to avoid the risk 4. Analyze the impact of the risks Team activities 1. Monitor all past risks and come up with a good plan 2. All members come together with a realistic contingency plan Team outputs 1. Contingency plan in place 2. Constant monitoring of the most active risks Team Project Kim Fields 9/17/2012 6:52:54 PM Attached is my team project outline. Please feel free to comment. Team Project Outline.docx RE: Team Timothy Beeler Project 9/19/2012 8:37:25 AM I like this outline very nice. My thoughts: Team Objective -- To me this is where you put the information pertaining to what the team is is for and its overall (wide) goals Process for risk events -- This is where you layout the basics of how you are going to mitigate risks and handle an event when it happens. From experience events will happen that are both foreseen and unforeseen. Team Activities -- Is the team going to get together and/or work together at any point during the project. If there are team meetings, how often? Team Outputs -- What is the team going to show for its work and when/or how often will they have to show what they are doing and have done. Outline James Perkins 9/17/2012 7:24:18 PM Here is my outline. Was not exactly sure how to proceed with this, so any incite is welcomed. Thanks Outline_Perkins.docx RE: Outline Michael Tyler 9/18/2012 6:34:21 PM Looks pretty good to me, I think that we are looking at a lot of generic outlines, some of the ones online that I have seen pertaining to a particular project seems to overlap the steps. Maybe for insurance that all milestones are met. Not to mention that some people have alot of time on their hands. http://www.kjhole.com/WebSec/PDF/riskmanagementIntro.pdf RE: Outline Kim Fields 9/18/2012 8:22:46 PM Hi James. That looks great. It seems that you covered all areas and broke down your incite for the meeting. Personally, I think you would be on the right track for this meeting. RE: Outline Christopher Potts 9/19/2012 11:33:54 PM This is a good outline. Its simple and straight to the point, which is needed. I believe that you and your team would indeed have a successful meeting. RE: Outline Professor Hammond 9/21/2012 8:18:32 PM What is an acceptable risk and how would you determine this? RE: Outline Jael Munoz 9/21/2012 9:22:36 PM Acceptable risk can be defined as the event whose likelihood of occurring is too small. Mostly its consequences are very low and the gains are so large that the individual and group want the event to occur. There are two proxy measure used for determination of acceptable risk levels a) Revealed preference approach - Which assumes that the trial and error method is the base by which the society has achieved nearly a balance in benefits and loss by accepting certain risks. b) Expressed preference approach - Which depends upon the opinions and the public views on the removal of acceptable risk. RE: Outline Nataya Harvey 9/22/2012 8:08:43 PM An acceptable risk is that you can afford to lose. The level of loss that is deemed acceptable or tolerable in existing conditions. RE: Outline Adam Long 9/23/2012 7:46:31 PM I like what you have here buddy. The development of the contingency plans and fails safes are a great way to detour trouble, and allow for one to react properly to risks. Risk Management Outline Timothy Beeler 9/18/2012 12:00:02 AM (This is just a preliminary out line) Team Objective -- This team has been put into place to assess where there are potential risks to a project and to put plans into place to mitigate the risks should they arise. Process for Risk Events -- When a point of risk is identified this team will develop contingencies for each point of risk. If a risk event happens that is not covered by a contingency plan this team will be notified of the event and project team members will be brought in to investigate how to recover from the risk event in the shortest amount of time and least amount of cost. Team Activities -- This team will meet every Monday to go over any risk events that happened during the previous week to review how the event was handled and if needed improve upon the process for risk event management. Team Outputs -- A weekly report will be sent to the V.P. about the previous weeks risk events, how they were handled and any improvements that had been put into place. Team Outline Lashelle K McKoy 9/18/2012 3:34:52 PM Attached is my outline for the team project. Thanks Week 3 Thread Team Outline-McKoy.docx Risk Management Outline Tracey Ellis 9/18/2012 6:28:34 PM Team Objective: Our team objective is to calculate all risks, determine the problem, and find a solution. We will have the most fundamentally sound operation while developing processes on handling risk prevention. I. Process for handling risk events *Identify the risk *Manage the risk and plan accordingly *Affects of the bottom line/financial standpoint *Planning and follow through II. Team activities *Evaluate risks *Weekly meetings with daily correspondence *Round table discussion and process progress *Team goals/Implementing team objectives III. Team output *Team member risk reports *Accomplished goals *Report risk analysis to senior management manage project risks Professor Hammond 9/18/2012 6:49:58 PM Class…what are the things you would recommend for the team to manage project risks? Remember, if you are not prepared for the risk, this is when you will get into trouble. As all those who were in the Scouts should remember, be prepared. RE: manage project Ryan Frain risks 9/19/2012 9:06:10 PM I would recommend that teams be aware of the risks before they happen. I think the best way to manage project risks are to be aware and prepared for potential risks. Awareness is a key step. Being aware of the potential risks will allow for preparation and being prepared will allow the team to have a plan for potential project risks. RE: manage project Nataya Harvey risks 9/19/2012 9:44:34 PM I agree. Having the knowledge is already a step in the right direction. If you have the knowledge then you are able to prepare for them prior to them actually happening. Going into a situation blind can lead to costly effects. If something were to go wrong and the project is delayed or goes over budget because of it your client will not be happy. RE: manage project Bradley Frankford risks 9/19/2012 10:50:08 PM I would say yes, be aware of the risks but also have a safety net. For example, you may have a head IT guy out one day due to some uncontrollable event, the PM would want to be able to have another IT guy on call if something like this were to occur. Sure, with t hat IT guy being on call his wages will go out of the budget a tad but its a lot better than the project getting delayed. RE: manage project Dalton Matott risks 9/19/2012 11:08:39 PM My mother is involved with the safety committee at the school she works at and one of the major things she would do was create plans for any given emergency situation. These ranged from bomb threats to shootings, and there were quite a few plans built up. Thinking up any given situation which could go wrong and having a plan for said problem may very well save a lot of time and trouble when it arises. Talking to people who work on the different tasks and getting their input as to what they think could go wrong would be a way of accomplishing this "disaster book". RE: manage project Professor Hammond risks 9/20/2012 6:08:52 PM Provide an example from your experience or the Web to help explain the difference between mitigating a risk and contingency planning RE: manage project Pamela Gusta risks 9/23/2012 6:51:02 PM Mitigating a risk refers to taking action to either reduce the likelihood that the risk will happen and/or reduce the impact the risk has on the project. Contingency planning is developing response if the risk occurs. Mitigating is preventive while contingency is reactive. RE: manage project Nataya Harvey risks 9/23/2012 7:11:30 PM I agree. Mitigating a risk is preventative. It is lessening the risk. Continency planning is cleaning up the problem after it already occurred. An exmaple of mitigating would be not smoking and avoiding second hand smoke. Contingency planning example would be running to the basement because of a tornado that is about to hit. RE: manage project Lashelle K McKoy risks 9/22/2012 5:27:04 PM Mitigating risk involves reducing the likelihood the event will occur and reducing the impact of the event on the project. Identifying the root cause of a risk may lessen the affect it may have on a project. RE: manage project Nancy Durham risks 9/22/2012 12:41:25 PM Risk Mitigation(or response) is dealing with a problem when it occurs. For example if a company runs out of a particular supply that is needed to produce a product, the manager will take action at that point to replenish their inventory so that production can continue. Risk Contingency would be keeping inventory up to date and items stocked that is needed to produce a product so that there is no delay due to shortages of product. RE: manage project Professor Hammond risks 9/22/2012 5:29:38 PM Sometimes there are "high class problems" (that is, risks that are positive). What alternatives are available to respond to these kinds of risks? RE: manage project Aaron Nelsen risks 9/22/2012 8:27:35 PM I wouldn't see a positive as a risk. When I consider risks I look at thinks that can jeperdize of delay a project. I don't see how a positive could be a risk. RE: manage project Christina Weems risks 9/23/2012 3:26:08 PM Positive risks can also be seen as opportunities for a project. The PM should try to increase the likelihood that these events would happenas they can improve your project (while as the same time decreasing the probability for negative risks). An example of an opportunity would be a sale or contract that would lower cost of certain materials for the project. Since it's not planned, it's considered a risk... but it is positive because it makes a positive difference on your project- particularly the budget, possibly allowing for other opportunities (like the specialty sinks the client wanted but couldn't afford previously). A PM should handle these risks by exploiting, sharing, accepting, or enhancing them. source: http://www.brighthubpm.com/riskmanagement/48400-how-to-respondto-positive-risks/ RE: manage project Dalton Matott risks 9/23/2012 11:38:57 PM In an earlier week I stated that I worked on a performance project with multiple other individuals. While working on the set mitigating risks and contingency planning were a major part of the act. Mitigating risks would include knowing not to use certain kinds of wood due to their higher potential to break. A contingency plan would be a backup altogether. Our plan if the music for our performance didn't work was that we would need the two in the back to hum the tune while the rest sang. RE: Lashelle K McKoy 9/21/2012 4:09:49 PM manage project risks Having the knowledge to combat any potential risk is important and as Ryan stated awareness is key. Unforeseen issues or risks may arise and knowing how to handle them and being prepared before they occur is a great strategy. RE: manage project Jason Myers risks 9/20/2012 8:41:48 PM I would recommend that if they are working with an outside company for supplies to always have a back up. You never know when the company you are planning on might run out or suddenly not be able to provide you with what you need. Always having a back up plan is key to ensure that the project will get done on time. I also think that if you are doing a project that deals with construction to plan ahead for any type of weather. We all know that Mother Nature strikes when she pleases and while it might have been predicted to be a little rainstorm it could be a downpour that could affect project timings. I think that basically you need to be prepared for anything everything even if you think that it could never happen, it could. Being prepared for absolutely everything allows you a better chance of success. RE: manage project James Perkins risks 9/20/2012 10:29:10 PM It is good to be hypervigilant when considering the risks associated with the completion of a project. You should take a good amount of time to comb through the project thoroughly and look at every possible outcome and plan accordingly. The more time you spend during your risk analysis, the less time you will potentially spend fixing problems and creating alternative plans. RE: manage project Christopher Potts risks 9/20/2012 10:56:32 PM I would recommend going over almost everything that can go wrong and be prepared for it no matter what. Yes, some would say that is time consuming, but better safe than sorry in my opinion. RE: manage project Thomas Manning risks 9/19/2012 8:46:31 AM What i would recommend for the team to manage project risk, is to advice them to think of every little think that could happen. RE: manage project Orlando Gois risks 9/19/2012 3:15:33 PM Probably one of the most important steps during the project planning is to include risk management as part of the daily tasks operations so costs can be minimized even before project starts (website source). Also it is good philosophy to have teams that are able to communicate to the project managers about possible risks so they can be prevented or mitigated. --- Costs of Fixing Risk in Projects --Low cost – before project starts V. High costs – after project starts Extrated from the siete : http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~rtusler/project/riskwhen.html RE: manage project Ddungu Wasswa risks 9/22/2012 9:15:45 PM The team needs to prepare a comprehensive list of risks, perhaps even taking the role of “devil’s advocate” to identify everything that could go wrong. For example, in a construction project it could be anticipated some bad weather, perhaps snow storms during winter or heavy rains during summer. The idea is to anticipate what could go wrong and to figure out ways to mitigate the effects of the risks and the impact on project completion.Another thing to keep in mind is that there are some risks that are more likely to materialize than others. Similarly, there are some risks that should they materialize, the result would be more significant on the project. In other words, risks should be categorize or prioritize based on likelihood and based on impact. Risks that are more likely and/or can have a higher impact on the project should be tracked more closely. RE: manage Christina Weems 9/22/2012 3:53:40 PM project risks I would recommend assessment of tasks and phases to see where potential risks might lie and suggest the team organize different contingency plans to handle the risks- I would also suggest organizing the risks by level of importance. pp. 238239 of the course textbook Professor Hammond 9/18/2012 6:51:00 PM In the high-quality, customized home construction project described on pp. 238-239 of the course textbook, what are the risks associated with the project? What is your assessment of each risk – that is, what is the chance that the risk will actually materialize? If it did, what would be its impact on the project? Then, once you have identified and assessed the risk, what would you do in response to manage the risk? RE: pp. 238-239 of the Nancy Durham course textbook 9/19/2012 3:48:25 PM One of the first risks that comes to mind has to do with the general contractor hiring out all of the specific work details to other sub contractors. With each additional company involved there are potential issues and delays that could develop. One question I would be asking myself as the GC is who will choose the quality of the materials that go into even the basics of the foundation? Will each contractor be responsible for choosing and ordering their job materials for their particular part in the building of this home? Uniting all of these independent companies in a time schedule to get their work started and completed in an efficient manner will be a difficult task. Many of these other contractors would probably have several other jobs working at the same time with the General Contractor feeling that their particular project is more important than the next. In order to make this 6 month time schedule to work there has to be a lot of fine tuning to the scheduling. RE: pp. 238-239 Lashelle K McKoy of the 9/19/2012 5:59:34 PM course textbook The risks I associated with the project include the timeframe and possible delays with building a house in 5 months based on the contractors building goal for the year. The general contractor has tentatively scheduled to complete 11 homes, with focusing in so many projects all at once has the potential for details requested by the customer may fall by the way side. With pushing the time frame within 5 months and not to exceed the budget, will the local contractors working on the job take shortcuts and use sub standard materials. What checks and balances are in place if the general contractor is off on other jobs to make sure the work being done on the site for the Czopeks is on point. Also if the contractor sub contracts works to local trade professionals, what if they are unavailable and working on other homes, what back up plan is in place by Silver Fiddle Construction to start the project on time and within the $500,000 cost. RE: pp. 238-239 of the Professor Hammond course textbook 9/21/2012 8:17:30 PM Given then that we each have our own risk tendencies (some people love taking risks, while others avoid it like the plague), how can we determine a risk profile for our project, since each of our organizations has its own tendency to deal with risk? RE: pp. 238-239 of the Nancy Durham course textbook 9/23/2012 3:56:55 PM A risk profile would be determined by how doable a project is. There are several determining factors that need to be wieghed such as whether the project can be completed in the allotted time period, whether the there is technology to back up the project, whether there is enough funds to cover the project costs... etc. The risk profile needs to be determined at the beginning of the project before any scope is written down and passed on to the other team members. If the risk is too high, the the project should be scrapped. RE: pp. 238-239 of the James Perkins course textbook 9/22/2012 8:15:41 AM I believe you would determine the risk profile of a project by looking at the magnitude and the amount of risk and where you are looking to gamble it. Additionally, you would have to consult with the client and decide how mission critical the timeline and milestones are to them. However, with any risks, you should never cut corners or sacrifice quality for making up time that you had initially risked. Either way, a risk profile really depends on many deciding factors and should be carefully weighed before making any brash decisions and jeopardizing any portion of the project. Caution should always be used first and foremost when proceeding with any project. Personally, I have always believed in better safe than sorry. RE: pp. 238-239 of the Thomas Manning course textbook 9/22/2012 10:49:29 AM I think we could do this by sitting down with the different team members of our project and ask them some questions. Like a question could be "Will you be able to show up and perform your duties on this day and finish by this date?". You could even sit down in a quite area and think to yourself about what could most likely go wrong and make a list of these question and ideas and there is your risk profile for this project. RE: pp. 238-239 of the Kim Fields course textbook 9/19/2012 7:34:43 PM Some risk of the project are meeting the permits requirements and keeping the price under $500,000. If permits are not approved in time, it can delay work and cost more as well as put off the time the new residents can move in. If the price cost more than $500,000, you could have unhappy customers not willing to purchase the house. In order to manage the risk, a time-line needs to be set and needs should be met. When the time is due for the permit to be approved, the housing permits should be ready to view. If the cost needs to be under $500,000, manage money in order to keep cost low. After all, this is a nice size house. RE: pp. 238-239 of the Tracey Ellis course textbook 9/19/2012 7:36:27 PM Risks: -Time management. Due to the fact that 11 houses are scheduled to possibly be completed within the year, it will be important to make sure time is dedicated to each work site to ensure projects and goals are being met as guaranteed to their clients. The impact could be disastrous, if the management of time is not handled properly. -Having a part-time bookkeeper. Considering the workload, i think having a full-time bookkeeper/assistant would be ideal in this situation. Having the back up will minimize any payment and outstanding balance issues and also making sure all workers are paid out correctly. Having an assistant will help keep the subcontractors on schedule and help the general contractor stay on top of his projects. -project delay. With the family wanting to save money by delaying the project, it is important to keep their project in mind while working on others. The general contractor could unknowingly take advantage of the free time he has to work on the project and that could cause issues with the clients...once again this is where time management plays a huge role. -Housing construction booming. Just by doing what all contractors need to do is important because once i mistake is made no matter how big or small, clients can quickly and easily find replacements. Also, with it getting busy in this area the general contractor could pick up more projects which makes the workload heavy. in this scenario, taking on too many projects could definitely have a negative impact on the company and the work being done to the houses. -Being the president of the company. He has the most risk because if decisions aren't made properly, constant communication with clients, and consistent project management, the company could be liable for all issues on mishandled construction Risk Management Jason Myers 9/19/2012 7:35:45 PM I. Team Objectives a. Work together as a team to complete the project in the right amount of time. b. Always ask questions to the whole team just in case there are duplicate questions. c. Accomplish goals set forth with the project. II. Process for Handling Risk Events a. If an issue comes up that is a risk event inform the entire team immediately. b. Do not let the risk event overly stress you out, work with the rest of the team to overcome the stress. c. Always ask for help when encountering a problem; the team is here to help. III. Team Activities a. Keep track of progress in the online group discussion board/charts (utilizing Google Docs). b. Attend weekly team meetings (Friday's) so we can discuss progress and the future of the project. IV. Team Outputs a. Come up with a project timeline, i.e. the amount of time it will take for the overall project to get done. b. Determine what tasks need to get done in what order and the amount of time they will take. c. Complete the project in the amount of time specified. d. Determine who is the leader of the team. e. Ask for assistance on a task if necessary to get the task done on time. Risk Outline Christina Weems 9/19/2012 8:05:55 PM Objective: Identify, Mitigate, & Avoidance of Project Risks - Identify Project Risks Identify probability of risk(s) Identify impact of risk(s) on project Assign priority to higher impact risks - Monitor Risks Receive status updates from PM - Mitigate/ Avoidance of Risks Create plans to handle situation(s) RE: Risk Jared Haggert Outline 9/22/2012 9:28:40 PM You have done a great job. I have been looking and though many of the outlines look diffrent they are all still similar as far as what they are trying to accomplish. RE: Risk Christina Weems Outline 9/23/2012 3:17:24 PM I agree, Jared- many of the outlines have similar concepts and goals included in them. outline Jared Haggert 9/19/2012 11:47:42 PM I. Team Objectives A. Planning Meetings and Analysis B. Risk Breakdown Structure C. Come up with Probability and Impact Guidelines II. Process for handling risk events A. Identify Risks events B. Calculate likelihood of risk C. Plan Risk Management D. Monitoring and Control Risks III. Team Activities A. Plan Risk Responses B. Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis C. Address risks D. Create a contingency plan E. Establish the means to communicate risk information Team Outputs A. Establish action plan IV. B. Risk Handling C. Risk Control D. Risk Assessment Reviews RE: outline Christina Weems 9/22/2012 3:55:29 PM Jared, I believe you and I had similar outlines. I think this is great and covers all the necessary areas. You assesed the risks and you created contingency plans. RE: outline Jared Haggert 9/22/2012 9:26:15 PM I would have to agree with you. I looked and we do have similar outlines that is good I know i was somewhat right. RE: outline Jason Myers 9/23/2012 4:23:44 PM Calculating the likelihood of a risk is a really good idea. While we can't always be certain that our calculations are correct when dealing with risk management, I think that is a really good idea because it allows you to be a little more prepared if the risk does happen. I think that by calculating the risk as well you are able to plan better for the risks that have a higher probability of happening as compared to the risks that have a very low probability of happening. RE: outline Jared Haggert 9/23/2012 10:39:43 PM The real important thing is that if you plan for it if the risk does arise you will be better prepared to handle the situation. If you aren't prepared then when the risk arises you will spend time trying to figure out what to do instead of fixing it. Time is critical to any project and time can't be wasted. With risk management all of the issues can be prepared for so when the risk arises you already have a plan of attack and can keep moving forward. You have identified risks Professor Hammond 9/20/2012 6:08:14 PM You have identified risks; now, as the last step, we need to define the contingency plan we will implement if the risk occurs. This is a crucial step in Risk Management. What are some contingencies for the risks in this project? RE: You have identified Pamela Gusta risks 9/22/2012 5:18:18 PM The first thing is to have a plan for any natural disasters, man-made disasters, threats and other things that could come up. You would have to break up the project to find out how to overcome any of these disasters. RE: You have identified Dalton Matott risks 9/23/2012 11:45:37 PM Next would be to go to more project centered disasters. This could include general equipment failure, contractors not showing up, people being fired / new hires, and retirement. It would be wise if any of these are extremely possible to have a contingency plan. Talking to people involved with the project will help bring any project related risks to light. RE: You have identified Timothy Beeler risks 9/23/2012 1:46:58 AM Some contingencies would be; Spare routers and cards on site in case one or more are defective right out of the box. Cisco available 24/7 as part of their SLA while the new equipment is being installed, tested and for a few months while in production. Time built into the schedule for weather and equipment caused delays. RE: You have identified Bradley Frankford risks 9/20/2012 9:52:34 PM A contingency plan for a risk such as a data center breach in a corporation could include damage mitigation procedures in case of a breach, media contacts, appointing a lead coordinator if such an event were to occur, and anything else that would possibly help if such an event arose. RE: You have identified Ryan Frain risks 9/21/2012 7:29:16 AM A contingency plan is a plan to solve a problem that could occur but has not yet occurred. An example of a contingency plan would be mitigating cost. Mitigating cost involves incurring a cost before an uncertain event happens and limits the loss if the event does occur. Basically, the idea is to budget ahead of time for potential risks that might come up and then if one of the risks does occur it is already in the budget and therefore is not creating an unexpected loss. RE: You have identified Kibalu Tchao risks 9/21/2012 6:09:38 AM Contingency planning involves defining action steps to be taken if an identified risk event should occur. An example can e what they call ''Workaround''. Workarounds are unplanned responses to negative risk events. Workarounds are unplanned only in the sense that the response was not defined in advance of the risk event occurring. RE: You have identified Bradley Frankford risks 9/23/2012 8:25:11 PM I suppose a good example of that (networking related) could be server downtime. For example, an application on the server may have a bug and a System Administrator can provide a workaround to allow continued productivity (since the specific error was not defined on how to be addressed) until the issue can be resolved. Risk Management Ddungu Wasswa 9/21/2012 8:11:37 PM Risk Management Outline: Team objectives What are the responsibilities of the risk management team? Who are the members of this team? Who are the stakeholders of this team’s activities? Who will receive reports from this team? What is the scope of the information collected and analyzed by the team? Process for handling risk events Prepare list of risks affecting completion of activities and work packages Prioritize risks according to their potential effect on the project (severe risk, medium risk, low risk) and with respect to the likelihood of materializing (high, medium, low) Prepare list of risk triggers Set up metrics to determine when a risk materializes Prepare list of contingency measures for each identified risk Team activities Each week the team will receive information about completion of activities, and updated project schedule showing new work completed Based on current progress, team will evaluate risk metrics for each task. For example, it could be found that an activity has slipped by 2 weeks, consuming all available slack on that work package. This would indicate a problem that has to be addressed to prevent the project completion date from being compromised. As needed, contingency plans are put in motion. Team outputs The risk team will produce an update of current risks every week, indicating the current risk status, any triggers that have been pulled, and any contingency measures in place. Reserves Professor Hammond 9/21/2012 8:17:00 PM Reserves are an important safeguard to unexpected events that can happen during a project. As a project manager, you will have more control over budget reserves, but you may on occasion need to seek management reserves if something very unexpected and major happens to impact your project. What is the difference between these two types of reserves? Provide an example or share how your organizations manage each type? RE: Reserves Jael Munoz 9/23/2012 3:34:37 PM A budget reserve is a rainy-day fund a company sets aside to finance operating activities if adverse, unexpected events cripple its liquidity position or make it difficult for the business to access money in corporate vaults. An example will be having a percentage of the yearly operating budget on reserve. Management reserves represent money, time or budget resources that corporate leadership puts aside to account for parts of a project that department heads and service providers cannot predict. An example will be in case of an accident or severe weather that would have a project come to a stop an yield more costs management reserve is put in place so that the initiative keeps going while the events occur. RE: Reserves Ddungu Wasswa 9/23/2012 4:02:38 PM The budget reserves in a project are included as part of the project plan. In a way, these have been anticipated as being likely to be needed. On the other hand, the management reserves are outside of the project plan and usually have to be accessed only if the project encountered some really unexpected situation. Management would have to give an "okay" to access these reserves and it would have to make a decision as to whether to continue with the project in its present form.A situation I saw (didn't happen in my organization) was the construction of an aerial tram in Portland, Oregon about 7 years ago. For whatever reason the project cost was miscalculated badly, and the city council had to make a decision in the middle of the project to allocate an even higher amount of resources to its completion (or cancel the project altogether). Some organizations might find out in the middle of a project that the final cost is impossible to handle, and the project might be aborted instead. In the case of the Portland air tram, it was finished eventually with a 200% budget overrun. RE: Reserves Lashelle K McKoy 9/23/2012 5:33:45 PM Management reserves are used to cover unforeseen risks that may hinder the project. They are established after the project budget is set and determined, you could consider the management reserve backup funds for the project. Budget reserves are used to cover risks already identified within the project and are part of the bottomline for completion. Project managers, team members and the client should all be made aware of the budget reserves and any decreases that may prevent possible delays. RE: Reserves Patricia Campbell 9/22/2012 8:24:54 PM According to our textbook budget reserves are for specific segments or areas of a project such as the computer coding line item to cover the risk of testing the coding on a computer which could show a project. Management reserves are established after the budget reserves are identified and funds established and are independent of budget reserves, the management reserves are controlled by the project manager who decides when the reserves are to be used. Patricia RE: Reserves Julius Frazier 9/22/2012 8:27:34 PM Budget reserves are identified for specific work packages or segments of a project found in the baseline budget or work breakdown structure. The reserve amount is determined by costing out the accepted contingency or recovery plan. The budget reserve should be communicated to the project team. This openness suggests trust and encourages good cost performance. However, distributing budget reserves should be the responsibility of both the project manager and the team members responsible for implementing the specific segment of the project. If the risk does not materialize, the funds are removed from the budget reserve. Thus, budget reserves decrease as the project progresses. An example of the budget reserves would be for the military. If the government was to run out of money there is always enough money in the reserves to keep the troops budget going. Management reserve funds are needed to cover major unforeseen risks and, hence, are applied to the total project. Management reserves are established after budget reserves are identified and funds established. These reserves are independent of budget reserves and are controlled by the project manager and the “owner” of the project. The “owner” can be internal (top management) or external to the project organization. Most management reserves are set using historical data and judgments concerning the uniqueness and complexity of the project An example of managemet reserves would be we have a set time when we send people down to join the army but, mangagement reserves the right to change our schedule so make up short falls from other companies lack of processing people in the army for this past month. Erik W. Larson. Project Management w/ Project 2007 CD and Student CD, 5th Edition. McGraw-Hill Learning Solutions, 2011. <vbk:0077588975#outline(7.7.2)>. Erik W. Larson. Project Management w/ Project 2007 CD and Student CD, 5th Edition. McGraw-Hill Learning Solutions, 2011. <vbk:0077588975#outline(7.7.1)>. RE: Christopher Potts 9/22/2012 12:46:28 AM I: Objectives A: Come up with a game plan for the team B: Assign tasks to each team member C: Have a meeting to discuss timeframes II: Work on Project A: Work together as a team to get things done B: Discuss things and work out any kinks involved C: Finish and plan the presentation III: Presentation A: Organize and prepare for the practice presentation B: Practice presenting the project and get everything organized C: Present project with everything set up right As we wrap Professor Hammond up... 9/23/2012 6:40:24 PM Change is inevitable during projects, and the Change Management Control process is a major element in the risk control process. Risks typically fall into three categories: scope changes, contingency plan implementation, or improvements. Some organizations have a separate board that reviews change requests, like the example in figure 7.10, and that have the authority to accept or reject project change requests. How do your organizations approve project change requests? What are the benefits to having a change management control process in place? RE: As we wrap Aaron Nelsen up... 9/23/2012 10:31:33 PM The benefits of having change management control is you can track changes made and assign resources to the change to make sure the changes occur in a timely manner. When my organization makes changes to a project we review the risks of the change and then submit a change form to the contractors. Risk Management Jie Hao 9/23/2012 11:27:21 PM The current project risk processing means including risk control, risk retention, risk transfer three types. Project risk control is to take all possible means to avoid project risk, eliminate project risk, or risk of its risk of loss of control may result in a minimum or within acceptable take emergency measures.
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