Chapter 3 Quiz

Problemset
Title
Chapter 3 Quiz
Introductory
Text
Question 1
Why did C. Wright Mills explain culture as "one of the spongiest words in social science"?
Hint:
Type:
Multiple Choice
Question 2
Feedback for all
incorrect
answers:
Answer
Graded As
It includes many ideas its definition.
Correct
It serves as a cushion for loftier concepts.
Incorrect
It allows for the inclusion of several theories.
Incorrect
It is difficult to observe directly.
Incorrect
Feedback
Why did Tocqueville believe that Americans frequently organized into groups?
Hint:
Type:
Multiple Choice
Question 3
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incorrect
answers:
Answer
Graded
As
People in a community benefited from a collective situation.
Correct
People were dissatisfied and banded together to use force as an
agent of change.
Incorrect
People tended to choose to have close associations with others
with similar values.
Incorrect
People needed encouragement from others to carry out cultural
goals.
Incorrect
Feedback
How did Weber's theories link religion and systems of power?
Hint:
Type:
Multiple Choice
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incorrect
answers:
Answer
Graded
As
He believed that religious beliefs contributed to social inequality.
Correct
He believed that the most religious people were the most powerful. Incorrect
He proved that religious organizations exchanged money for
power.
Incorrect
He proved that religious doctrine found its way into every aspect of Incorrect
society.
Question 4
According to conflict theory, how does culture play a role in class struggle?
Hint:
Type:
Multiple Choice
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incorrect
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answers:
Answer
Graded
As
The upper class has ideas that preserve inequalities within social
structure.
Correct
Values of some cultures hold more prestige than those of other
cultures.
Incorrect
The lower class generally cannot afford to incorporate their ideals
into society.
Incorrect
Feedback
Each class has its own set of ideas and is unwilling to compromise Incorrect
with different classes.
Question 5
Which statement describes Derber's view of the United States after the Industrial
Revolution?
Type:
Hint:
Multiple Choice
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incorrect
answers:
Answer
Graded
As
People are manipulated to believe they are part of the system,
when in fact only a few hold the power.
Correct
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Strong nationalistic beliefs help society to maintain social order and Incorrect
structure.
Question 6
The government has managed to maintain a fair and cooperative
pluralist system despite many challenges.
Incorrect
Culture is the predominant factor in preserving the class structure.
Incorrect
Which statement is true regarding rational choice theory?
Hint:
Type:
Multiple Choice
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incorrect
answers:
Answer
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People act in their own best interests.
Correct
An elite few make all the decisions.
Incorrect
Government is a manipulative entity.
Incorrect
Bureaucracy is the real source of power.
Incorrect
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Question 7
Which of the following is an example of an action employed under the institutionalist
theory?
Type:
Hint:
Multiple Choice
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incorrect
answers:
Answer
Graded
As
A presidential candidate seeks advice from a scientist regarding
environmental issues.
Correct
Feedback
The leaders of the Protestant church instill their doctrine into a new Incorrect
law.
A member of a community thinks of religious beliefs when voting.
Incorrect
A television station airs messages about the economic condition of Incorrect
the country.
Question 8
How do social groups play a role in political socialization?
Hint:
Type:
Multiple Choice
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answers:
Answer
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by allowing people to explore different behaviors and values
Correct
by providing imagery and information
Incorrect
by encouraging participation in community events
Incorrect
by serving as a medium for political campaigns
Incorrect
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Question 9
According to Almond, Verba, and Huntington, what contributes to the development of
democratic forms of government?
Type:
Hint:
Multiple Choice
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Question 10
Answer
Graded As
modernization
Correct
religion
Incorrect
coercion
Incorrect
revolt
Incorrect
Feedback
How do post-materialists differ from materialists?
Hint:
Type:
Multiple Choice
Question 11
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answers:
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technology skills
Correct
socioeconomic status
Incorrect
religious fervor
Incorrect
law enforcement system
Incorrect
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How can a society modernize its value system?
Hint:
Type:
Multiple Choice
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Question 12
by placing an emphasis on education
Correct
by blurring the lines between socioeconomic classes
Incorrect
by removing the power from the elite
Incorrect
by instituting a new political party
Incorrect
Why is religion a major influence in the culture wars?
Hint:
Type:
Multiple Choice
Question 13
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incorrect
answers:
Answer
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Many religious groups desire to have power in society.
Correct
People are skeptical of religious organizations.
Incorrect
There is a waning in the separation of church and state.
Incorrect
Society wishes to reverse to pre-modern culture.
Incorrect
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What is the difference between lived ideology and intellectual ideology?
Hint:
Type:
Multiple Choice
Question 14
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answers:
Answer
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As
Feedback
Lived ideology deals with thinking in everyday situations;
intellectual ideology deals with thinking translated into demands.
Correct
Lived ideology deals with thinking translated into demands;
intellectual ideology deals with thinking in everyday situations.
Incorrect
Lived ideology is concerned with religious matters; intellectual
ideology is concerned with political matters.
Incorrect
Lived ideology is concerned with political matters; intellectual
ideology is concerned with religious matters.
Incorrect
Why do political sociologists consider media to be a social institution?
Hint:
Type:
Multiple Choice
Question 15
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incorrect
answers:
Answer
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It is a for-profit organization.
Correct
It has a liberal bias in treatment of issues.
Incorrect
It is accessible to all people.
Incorrect
It influences the decisions of the government.
Incorrect
Which statement explains why party allegiance tends to stay stable among individuals?
Hint:
Type:
Multiple Choice
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incorrect
answers:
Answer
Graded As Feedback
People only pay attention to what they want to hear.
Correct
People are influenced by family members with the same values.
Incorrect
Changing political affiliation is a tedious process.
Incorrect
Changing political affiliation is discouraged by the media.
Incorrect