July 2017 IV. Opportunities in Emerging Market Equities Emerging market currencies have re-priced and no longer appear vulnerable to Fed hikes currently. Global reflation, improvement in trade and the potential for EM yields to decline from here should set up a sustainable bull market. • Since 2010, emerging market equities have underperformed the broader market with annualized returns close to 1% vs the MSCI ACWI at ~8.3%. • A stronger dollar has been a headwind for emerging markets as much of their companies’ financing costs are tied to the currency. • Declining commodity prices over the last five years have negatively impacted emerging markets’ economic growth. • History shows that regional leadership tends to rotate over multi-year periods. The rotation to EM might have started in the middle of 2016. Investment Thesis • Emerging markets have underperformed for the last 5 years, but could now enter a new era of outperformance. The reason: Global growth is improving, commodity prices are stabilizing, and the dollar is behaving. We are already seeing signals of this shift as EM has outperformed the S&P 500 by ~9% this year. • Despite recent outperformance, valuations remain attractive. The MSCI Emerging Markets Index is priced at a 26% discount to the MSCI World Index (developed markets) based on next 12 months’ earnings. • Real yields are at multi-year highs for emerging markets. We believe EM has the potential to outperform as real yield differentials will tend to converge closer to zero. • The EM Purchasing Managers’ Index, which measures the health of the manufacturing sector, is now above 50 for the 11th month in a row, signifying a sustained improvement in EM growth. • Earnings troughed in February 2016 along with oil prices and are now increasing from their lows. Emerging Markets Trading at a 26% Discount to Developed Markets As of June 30, 2017 21 Forward P/E Ratio Context 17.3 16 12.8 11 6 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 MSCI Emerging Markets Index MSCI World Index Real Rate Differentials in Emerging Markets Remain Attractive As of May 31, 2017 5.0% EM10 ex-China Real Rate Differential 4.0% 3.5% 3.0% 2.0% 1.0% 0.0% -1.0% -2.0% 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 Source: Bloomberg, FactSet, Morgan Stanley Wealth Management GIC Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Estimates of future performance are based on assumptions that may not be realized. This material is not a solicitation of any offer to buy or sell any security or other financial instrument or to participate in any trading strategy. Please refer to important information, disclosures and qualifications at the end of this material. GLOBAL INVESTMENT COMMITTEE Page 1 July 2017 IV. Opportunities in Emerging Market Equities Investment Ideas • Due to the uncertainty around trade policy, we prefer an active vs passive approach to EM equities. • We see opportunities for active management focused on domestically oriented companies in Indonesia, India, Taiwan, Korea and China (through H-shares). Earnings Growth Has Inflected Upward As of June 30, 2017 1400 110 100 1200 90 1000 80 800 600 2010 Key Risks • China's successful soft landing becomes uncontrollable, deflationary risks increase, and the currency depreciates sharply • Financial conditions tighten considerably • Trump’s protectionist policies impact global trade with EM economies • The dollar appreciates significantly to levels that stress EM financing costs • A growth scare turns into a recession and macro data collapses 70 60 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 MSCI EM Index Price (Left Axis) Forward Earnings Estimates (Right Axis) 2017 Morgan Stanley Global Trade Leading Indicator Making New Highs As of May 31, 2017 1 0.5 0 -0.5 -1 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Source: Bloomberg, FactSet, Morgan Stanley Wealth Management GIC Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Estimates of future performance are based on assumptions that may not be realized. This material is not a solicitation of any offer to buy or sell any security or other financial instrument or to participate in any trading strategy. Please refer to important information, disclosures and qualifications at the end of this material. GLOBAL INVESTMENT COMMITTEE Page 2 July 2017 For index, indicator and survey definitions referenced in this report please visit the following: http://www.morganstanleyfa.com/public/projectfiles/id.pdf Risk Considerations International investing entails greater risk, as well as greater potential rewards compared to U.S. investing. These risks include political and economic uncertainties of foreign countries as well as the risk of currency fluctuations. These risks are magnified in countries with emerging markets, since these countries may have relatively unstable governments and less established markets and economies. Investing in foreign emerging markets entails greater risks than those normally associated with domestic markets, such as political, currency, economic and market risks. Equity securities may fluctuate in response to news on companies, industries, market conditions and general economic environment. Investing in currency involves additional special risks such as credit, interest rate fluctuations, derivative investment risk, and domestic and foreign inflation rates, which can be volatile and may be less liquid than other securities and more sensitive to the effect of varied economic conditions. In addition, international investing entails greater risk, as well as greater potential rewards compared to U.S. investing. These risks include political and economic uncertainties of foreign countries as well as the risk of currency fluctuations. These risks are magnified in countries with emerging markets, since these countries may have relatively unstable governments and less established markets and economies. Asset allocation and diversification do not assure a profit or protect against loss in declining financial markets. Because of their narrow focus, sector investments tend to be more volatile than investments that diversify across many sectors and companies. The indices are unmanaged. An investor cannot invest directly in an index. They are shown for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the performance of any specific investment. The indices selected by Morgan Stanley Wealth Management to measure performance are representative of broad asset classes. Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC retains the right to change representative indices at any time. Disclosures Morgan Stanley Wealth Management is the trade name of Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC, a registered broker-dealer in the United States. This material has been prepared for informational purposes only and is not an offer to buy or sell or a solicitation of any offer to buy or sell any security or other financial instrument or to participate in any trading strategy. Past performance is not necessarily a guide to future performance. The securities/instruments discussed in this material may not be suitable for all investors. The appropriateness of a particular investment or strategy will depend on an investor’s individual circumstances and objectives. Morgan Stanley Wealth Management recommends that investors independently evaluate specific investments and strategies, and encourages investors to seek the advice of a financial advisor. This material is based on public information as of the specified date, and may be stale thereafter. We have no obligation to tell you when information herein may change. 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Each client should always consult his/her personal tax and/or legal advisor for information concerning his/her individual situation and to learn about any potential tax or other implications that may result from acting on a particular recommendation. This material is disseminated in the United States of America by Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC. Third-party data providers make no warranties or representations of any kind relating to the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of the data they provide and shall not have liability for any damages of any kind relating to such data. This material, or any portion thereof, may not be reprinted, sold or redistributed without the written consent of Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC. © 2017 Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC. Member SIPC. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Estimates of future performance are based on assumptions that may not be realized. This material is not a solicitation of any offer to buy or sell any security or other financial instrument or to participate in any trading strategy. Please refer to important information, disclosures and qualifications at the end of this material. GLOBAL INVESTMENT COMMITTEE Page 3
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