14 ECONOMY THURSDAY, MARCH 23, 2017 | STOCK MARKET FINANCE S WINNERS FOR THE WEEK STOCK Evertec Inc. OFG Bancorp First BanCorp Triple-S Management Corp. 52-wk SYMBOL LOW EVTC 12.98 OFG 6.26 FBP 2.52 GTS 16.60 52-wk HIGH 18.60 14.48 7.05 27.70 PRICE 3/10 16.25 12.00 5.94 17.17 PRICE 3/17 16.70 12.15 5.98 17.18 LOSERS FOR THE WEEK STOCK Popular Inc. 52-wk SYMBOL LOW BPOP 26.49 52-wk HIGH 45.96 PRICE 3/10 40.90 PRICE 3/17 40.77 U.S. STOCKS CHANGE 0.45 0.15 0.04 0.01 DOW S&P NASDAQ T EUR/USD T -0.21% -0.36 % -0.26% W 0.54% 0.73% 0.63% T 1.0653 1.0604 W 1.0602 1.0735 U.S. Budget & P.R. Debt Service Impacted FEDERAL RESERVE TO CONTINUE RATE HIKES As anticipated, the Federal Reserve Bank raised its rates a quarter of a percent during its March 15 meeting, with Fed Chair Yellen indicating that the market should expect additional rate action. The economic forecasts have not changed much since the last rate hike in December and suggest that the pace for future rate hikes would be gradual. The Fed has confidence the U.S. economic recovery is robust and is resistant to market shocks. The economic conditions today are more favorable than in December, with the Dow Jones hovering at 21,000 points, the 10-year U.S. Treasury note yield is lower, the job rate is increasing; the dollar is weaker; and corporate bond spreads are narrower than before. Do not be surprised if we see two to three more rate increases in 2017. Moving on to Puerto Rico, the impact that these rate hikes has on our economy is initially small; however, business will hold off U.S. FUELS AVERAGE PRICE Regular Gasoline Premium Gasoline Diesel F -0.10% 0.13% 0.23% TH 1.0732 1.0766 F 1.0763 1.0738 OPEN CLOSE fiscal responsibility and an effort to implement specific revenue enhancements and expenditure reductions. The goal is to return Puerto Rico to fiscal stability and economic growth. In particular, the fiscal plan attempts to bridge the $67 billion budget deficit from Think Strategically: IPOs, Fed Raises Rates BY FRANCISCO RODRÍGUEZ-CASTRO [email protected] TH -0.07% -0.04% -0.04% Initial Public Offerings for Week Company Ticker Exchange Price Range Shares Date Alteryx AYK NYSE $12-$14 9,000,000 3-20-2017 Valeritas Holdings VLRX Nasdaq $9-$11 6,000,000 3-20-2017 investments, hiring, capital expenditures and other initiatives with the expectation that more rate hikes are to come. PRESIDENT TRUMP’S FIRST BUDGET PROPOSAL President Donald Trump submitted his first proposed budget for fiscal year 2018, which begins Oct. 1 of this year, and it reflects his government-spending priorities and fulfills many of his promises. As reported, the budget provides increases of $54 billion to defense, care for veterans and homeland security and reduces domestic spending by $54 billion, including transportation, justice, agriculture, housing, community development and environmental protection. The proposal is considered by many to be “extra $2.323 $2.816 $2.564 USD/JPY M 1.0671 1.0654 OPEN CLOSE CHANGE -0.13 M -0.10% 0.14% 0.25% skinny” because it is more abbreviated than the full budget proposals that we can expect to see in subsequent years. New presidents usually submit a lean budget in their first year of office. Presidential budget proposals, like the one put forth this week, are not written in stone since Congress ultimately will write its funding bills for the government. The big takeaway is that the budget seems to be consistent with mainstream Republican priorities. P.R. UPDATE: FISCAL PLAN & DEBT SERVICE IMPACTED As reported, the Fiscal Oversight Board approved Gov. Rosselló’s fiscal plan on March 13, in New York; among the major items in the approved fiscal plan is an increased commitment to the prior administration’s plan and estimates more than $7.9 billion in cumulative cash flow for debt service over a 10-year period. Several economists argue that this plan is not achievable. There are many hurdles and metrics to be overcome before anyone can “claim victory.” The modified fiscal plan, certified on March 13, provides for debt-service payments of $800 million, which fall short of the amount required by an average of $2.551 billion during the next 10 years. Presuming this is the total available for debt service, bondholders may face a haircut of more than 75% on the value of their bonds. Some had proposed that the government implement a moratorium on principal for five to 10 years, which would have given the government $5.8 billion to $11 billion in cash flow. M T W TH F 114.80 114.86 114.72 113.35 113.30 114.88 114.75 113.38 113.31 112.72 FINAL WORD As an advocate for the reduction in size of our government and its budget, as well as the elimination of any government involvement in activities the private sector can perform better, we support the widespread utilization of PublicPrivate Partnerships to monetize noncore businesses or enhance agencies’ operations. The government must cut expenses and reduce its size and focus while meeting the fiscal plan. However, what is disconcerting is the probability that the more than 60,000 local bondholders may face haircuts on their bonds of more than 75%, which is a destruction of wealth of significant proportions. Puerto Rico has a very long road ahead. Francisco Rodríguez-Castro, president & CEO of Birling Capital with over 25 years of experience, has been a key executive in government, global, multinational and public companies as well as a key corporate adviser to multiple entities in a diverse array of market segments. He has participated in structuring over $10 billion in municipal finance, corporate, commercial, asset-based, P.R. Industrial, Tourism, Educational, Medical & Environmental Control Facilities Financing Authority (Afica), and mergers & acquisitions transactions.
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