Arts Alive Ukulele Kindergarten – Grade 4 Overview: Ages K-4 This new curriculum was devised for younger students to learn the joy of playing this smaller instrument. Students as young as 5 can enjoy playing and singing with confidence. They can advance when bigger onto the guitar or stay with ukulele. Teachers use songs from different song books such as ‘Ultimate Ukulele”. Learning to play the ukulele while developing musicality, tempo and dynamics of strumming. Teaching students to correct mistakes is a constant so progress is always made from class to class. Curriculum for Ukulele Correct standing and sitting posture for ukulele, fingering positions, strumming. Demonstrate the “hug” of the instrument. Straps should be encouraged for performance but not mandatory. Start by singing all songs so students naturally build the melody. Standards Compose, Arrange, and Improvise 2.4 Improvise simple rhythmic and melodic accompaniments, using voice and a variety of classroom instruments. (Grade 2) Demonstrate rhythms on the ukulele, use of thumb 1.0 Artistic Perception and correct “C” hand hold. Students also learn to Read and Notate Music internalize the words of song or sing silently. 1.1 Read, write, and perform simple rhythmic patterns, using eighth notes, quarter notes, half notes, and rests. (Grade 2) Students clapping rhythm before they play, counting out loud then read flash cards so all types of learner are covered, visual, kinesthetic 1.2 Read, write, and perform simple patterns of etc. Split the group in two and have one group pitch, using solfege (guitar). (Grade 2) sing notes back while other students play tunes. String names are taught through the rhyme: “Goats Can Eat Anything”. Mirror image game is used to show students how to play correctly so they can see their partner’s hold and strumming. Learning to play on first two strings, strumming and fingerings to build technique and movement across the ukulele. Students recite weekly string notes and play games where each student takes turn as you shout out the name of strings. “My Dog Had Fleas” (D & F) Playing exercises together is encouraged to develop all students’ ability to play tempo together. Rhythm game is taught for tempo Compose, Arrange, and Improvise 2.4 Improvise simple rhythmic and melodic accompaniments, using voice and a variety of classroom instruments. (Grade 2) Listen to, Analyze, and Describe Music 1.3 Identify melody, rhythm, harmony, and timbre practice and putting together improvised songs. in selected pieces of music when presented aurally. (Grade 3) Aurally have students play chord/note transitions both ways – i.e. A to E or E to A to learn pitch. Song sheets are given with each new song with chords upon them and strumming patterns Songs should be chosen from the list below. Students memorize songs for performance from different periods of music and American folk music plus from other cultures. The teacher will sing with students until they know the song and then allow them to sing and play independently. Conducting game for different tempos from different parts of the world. Role of Music 3.1 Identify the uses of music in various cultures and time periods. (Grade 3) 3.3 Play memorized songs from diverse cultures. (Grade 3) Once students have two or three chords have them play suggested parts in tempo to a drum machine to learn how to improvise or “write tunes” of their own. Students throughout the year play songs in different holidays as such as Christmas or Martin Hanukkah celebrations. Compose, Arrange, and Improvise 2.4 Improvise simple rhythmic accompaniments, using body percussion or classroom instruments. (Grade 1) 4.2 Create developmentally appropriate movements to express pitch, tempo, form, and dynamics. (Grade 3) Mood and ideas are discussed and their emotions in relation to music. When a song calls for swaying or movement (Blue Suede Shoes) student develop movements to communicate the song style to their audience. As students rehearse for a concert the patterns in other art forms are pointed out to be similar to music – any discipline that is repeated like music. 4.3 Describe how specific musical elements communicate particular ideas or moods in music. (Grade 3) Suggested Music: Lyric sheets as taught (one verse one chorus) Two-Chord “Starter” Song Alouette Blow the Man Down Buffalo Gals Down by the Riverside Little Dreidl Hail, Hail the Gang’s all Here How Much is that Doggie in the Window It Ain’t Gonna Rain No More Jambalaya La Cucaracha Connections and Applications 5.1 Identify the use of similar elements in music and other art forms (e.g., form, pattern, rhythm). (Grade 4) Three-Chord Songs Ain’t No Bugs on Me Ain’t Too Proud to Beg Barbara Ann My Bonnie Lies Over the Ocean Happy Birthday Hokey Pokey He’s Got the Whole World in his Hands Old MacDonald Over the Rainbow This Land is Your Land On Top of Spaghetti She’ll be Coming ‘Round the Mountain
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