Programme: Health risk assessment of reproductive toxicity and endocrine disruptors November 7-11, 2016 IMM Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Nobels väg 13, Stockholm, Floor 2, Bergendorff room Course leaders: Johanna Zilliacus and Annika Hanberg Monday Nov 7 9.00-9.30 Welcome and introduction to the course (JZ, AH) Tuesday Nov 8 9.00-9.45 Group work Wednesday Nov 9 9.00-9.45 Maternal toxicity (AH) 9.30-10.30 Introduction of participants 10.30-11.00 Coffee break 9.45-10.15 Coffee break 10.15-11.00 Toxicity testing of reproductive toxicity and endocrine disruption (AH) 11.15-12.00 Endocrine disruptors and health – The use of registers and biobanks in epidemiological studies (LR) 12.00-13.00 Lunch 13.00-13.45 Adversity (AH) 9.45-10.15 Coffee break 10.15-11.00 Maternal toxicity (AH) 13.45-14.15 Coffee break 14.15-15.00 Adverse outcome pathways (AB) 15.15-15.45 Criteria for endocrine disruptors (JZ) 11.00-12.00 Introduction to risk assessment of reproductive toxicity and endocrine disruption (AH) 12.00-13.00 Lunch 13.00-13.45 Developmental biology and endocrinology (JZ) 15.45-17.00 Group work Thursday Nov 10 9.00-9.45 Identification and assessment of developmental neurotoxicity (SS) 9.45-10.15 Coffee break 10.15-11.00 Identification and assessment of developmental neurotoxicity (SS) 11.15-12.00 Weight of evidence (AB) Friday Nov 11 9.00-9.45 Presentation and discussion of group work 12.00-13.00 Lunch 13.00-14.15 Regulatory aspects of reproductive toxicity and endocrine disruption (IMO) 12.00-13.00 Lunch 13.00-13.45 Group work Take home exam handed in at 17.00 13.45-14.15 Coffee break 14.15-15.00 Group work 14.15-14.45 Coffee break 14.45-15.45 Dose-response relationships (JZ) 13.45-14.15 Coffee break 14.15-17.00 Group work 14.45-16.15 For Master’s students: Web lecture on ToxCast by Rusty Thomas, EPA (optional for other participants) 16.15-17.00 Group work 15.45-17.00 Group work 11.15-12.00 In vitro tests for reproductive toxicity and endocrine disruption (JZ) 9.45-10.15 Coffee break 10.15-12.30 Presentation and discussion of group work 12.30-13.00 Course ending Teachers: AB – Anna Beronius, IMM, KI AH – Annika Hanberg, IMM, KI IMO – Ing-Marie Olsson, Swedish Chemicals Agency JZ – Johanna Zilliacus, IMM, KI LR – Lars Rylander, Lund University SS – Stefan Spulber, Dept of Neuroscience, KI Course information Purpose of the course: The purpose of the course is to give the student knowledge and understanding of how to assess health risks of chemical substances that cause reproductive toxicity including endocrine disruptors. Learning outcomes: After the completion of the course the student shall be able to: describe the principles for health risk assessment of reproductive toxicity explain how different types of data from in vivo, epidemiological and in vitro studies are used for health risk assessment of reproductive toxicity identify and discuss complexities in health risk assessment of reproductive toxicity identify and discuss complexities in health risk assessment of endocrine disruptors Content of the course: Reproductive toxicity describes toxic effects of a chemical substance on the reproductive ability as well as on the development of the offspring. Health risk assessment of reproductive toxicity addresses the procedures to identify and characterise the reproductive toxicity with the aim to derive health based guidance values for safe levels of the chemical substances. Endocrine disruptors are substances that alter the endocrine system and are a special concern for risk assessment of reproductive toxicity. The course introduces the concepts in reproductive toxicity as well as of endocrine disruptors. Methods for identification and assessment of reproductive toxicity are described and discussed. Regulatory aspects of reproductive toxicity and endocrine disruption will be covered. Attention will be paid to evaluation of different type of data. Specific challenges in risk assessment of reproductive toxicity and of endocrine disruptors such as nonmonotone dose response curves, low-dose effects and epigenetic mechanisms will be discussed. Content of individual teaching and learning activities: Introduction to risk assessment of reproductive toxicity and endocrine disruption Introduction to risk assessment What is reproductive toxicity What is endocrine disruption Developmental biology and endocrinology Developmental biology Endocrinology Epigenetics Adverse outcome pathways (AOPs) Introduction to AOPs MIE, KE, AO, KER AOP wiki Criteria for endocrine disruptors Draft scientific criteria for endocrine disruptors Challenges to apply criteria Toxicity testing of reproductive toxicity and endocrine disruption Guidelines Study design Assessment and interpretation of data Endocrine disruptors and health – the use of registers and biobanks in epidemiological studies Design of epidemiological studies to identify endocrine disruption Assessment of the data Adversity Adverse outcomes in reproductive toxicity Maternal toxicity Maternal toxicity Discussion of papers on whether the effects observed in the offspring can be regarded as indirect secondary effects due to maternal toxicity In vitro tests for reproductive toxicity and endocrine disruption Available in vitro tests Role of in vitro tests Regulatory aspects of reproductive toxicity and endocrine disruption Requirement in different relevant regulations CLP, REACH, Biocides, PPR Examples Dose-response relationships Thresholds and linear dose-response relationships Non-monotonic dose-response relationships Low-doses Identification and assessment of developmental neurotoxicity What is developmental neurotoxicity Tests for developmental neurotoxicity Assessment and interpretation of data Weight of evidence Assessment of data Weight of evidence Group work Analysis and discussion on approaches for risk assessment of reproductive toxicity and endocrine disruption Oral presentation of group work Take home exam Short answer questions on factual knowledge of important principles Essay questions on complexities in health risk assessment of reproductive toxicity and endocrine disruptors
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