Unit B Customized by Professor Ludlum Nov. 30, 2016 Copyright © 2009 South-Western Legal Studies in Business, a part of South-Western Cengage Learning. 1 2 __________________________________ is the power of a court to hear a dispute and to “speak the law” into a controversy and render a verdict that is legally binding on the parties to the dispute. 3 Persons: power of a court to compel the presence of the parties (including corporations) to a dispute to appear before the court and litigate. ___________________________: power to decide issues relating to property, whether the property is real, personal, tangible, or intangible. 4 • • _________________________: for non-resident parties based on “minimum contacts” with state. Means defendant had some connection with forum state. Corporate Contacts: does business have sales or advertise within state. 5 “Federal Question” cases in which the rights or obligations of a party are created or defined by some federal law. “Diversity” cases where: ◦ The parties are not from the same state, and ◦ The amount in controversy is greater than $________________ 6 Venue is concerned with the most appropriate _____________________ for the trial. Generally, proper venue is whether the injury occurred. 7 In order to bring a lawsuit, a party must have “standing” to sue. Standing is sufficient “stake” in the controversy; party must have suffered a legal injury. 8 Oklahoma Supreme Court Federal Courts U.S. Supreme Court Circuit Courts of Appeals District Court Federal District Court 9 “Courts of record” Court reporters? 10 Show & Tell Court Transcripts 11 For being here today, material NOT in the normal handout, but ON THE TEST! Discovery: 12 For being here today, material NOT in the normal handout, but ON THE TEST! Discovery: 13 How many interrogatories in Oklahoma? How long can a deposition be? When and where? 14 Vocabulary: Parties to lawsuit: Person who files suit: Person being sued: 15 For being here today, material NOT in the normal handout, but ON THE TEST! Start Litigation with a PETITION So what’s on a petition? SUE ME!!!! 16 For being here today, material NOT in the normal handout, but ON THE TEST! After you file the petition you must GET SERVICE 17 Order of a Case File Petition Get Service Discovery Pre-Trial Motions Voir Dire (if needed) Trial Appeal (if needed) 18 Why do people dismiss lawsuits which they filed? 19 Equity cases (Bankruptcy, Divorce, Injunctions) Are __________________ trials only Law cases ($$$) Can have a __________ if requested 20 Why do some parties want a federal court? 21 Questions of ___________________ – Jury or Judge (Bench Trial) Questions of _________ – Judge only 22 TRIAL COURTS: Juries are selected. Evidence, such as witness testimony, physical objects, documents, and pictures, is introduced. Witnesses are examined and crossexamined. Verdicts and Judgments are rendered. 23 APPELLATE COURTS: Question Attorneys on both sides Review proceedings conducted in the trial court to determine whether the trial was according to the procedural and substantive rules of law. Generally, appellate courts will consider questions of law, but not questions of fact. 24 25 Also known as courts of last resort. The two ways to have your case heard in a supreme court are: ◦ Appeals of Right. ◦ By Writ of Certiorari. 26 negotiation, mediation, arbitration. 27 28
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